九年级英语全册核心短语汇-总

九年级英语全册核心短语汇总Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?学习方法本单元核心：掌握学习类固定搭配，多用于写作“如何学好英语”话题bydoingsth.通过做某事studyforatest备考asksb.forhelp向某人求助listentotapes听磁带watchvideos看录像makewordcards制作单词卡片haveconversationswithsb.和某人交谈readaloud大声朗读wordbyword逐字地lookup(在词典中)查阅；抬头看takenotes记笔记makemistakes犯错误thesecretto(doing)sth.（做）某事的秘诀beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事fallinlovewith爱上；喜欢上connect…with…把……和……联系起来payattentionto注意；关注fromtimetotime不时；有时drawmindmaps画思维导图createaninterestin对……产生兴趣Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!节日文化本单元核心：节日、传统习俗短语，写作节日话题高频素材puton增加（体重）；发胖；穿上layout摆开；布置admirethemoon赏月sharesth.withsb.和某人分享某物intheshapeof呈……的形状shootdown射下turninto变成comeout出版；开花；出现besimilarto与……相似takeplace发生countdown倒计时Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?公共设施与问路本单元核心：情景交际、地点方位短语，口语与完形高频考点pardonme抱歉；请再说一遍parkinglot停车场passby路过；经过gopast走过；经过turnleft/right向左/右转between…and…在……和……之间nextto紧挨着acrossfrom在……对面infrontof在……前面（范围外）inthefrontof在……前部（范围内）askforhelp寻求帮助onone'swayto在某人去……的路上Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.过去与现在变化本单元核心：usedto高频固定搭配，写作人物变化必备usedtodosth.过去常常做某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事beafraidof害怕……fromtimetotime时常；偶尔takeup开始从事；占据（时间/空间）dealwith应对；处理hangout闲逛preparefor为……做准备giveup放弃inpublic公开地；当众allthetime一直；总是tonsof大量的；许多Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?物品材质与产地本单元核心：被动语态配套短语，中考语法高频考点bemadeof由……制成（看得出原材料）bemadefrom由……制成（看不出原材料）bemadein在……（某地）制造bemadeby由……（某人）制造befamousfor因……闻名beknownfor以……著称producesth.生产某物localproducts本地产品allovertheworld全世界nomatter无论；不管Unit6Whenwasitinvented?发明与历史本单元核心：发明、发展类短语，阅读科普文常用beinventedby被……发明beusedfordoingsth.被用来做某事beusedtodosth.被用来做某事byaccident偶然；意外地bymistake错误地；无意中takeplace发生；出现intheend最后；终于atfirst起初；首先spreadquickly快速传播overtime久而久之；随着时间推移Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.规则与许可本单元核心：allow高频搭配，情态动词考点配套短语beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事getone'searspierced打耳洞bestrictwithsb.对某人严格bestrictinsth.对某事严格keepawayfrom远离stayuplate熬夜takecareof照顾；照料manageone'sownlife管理自己的生活Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.推测与归属本单元核心：情态动词推测专用短语，单选、完形必考belongto属于mustbe一定是（肯定推测）can'tbe不可能是（否定推测）may/mightbe可能是（不确定推测）pickup捡起；拾起runaway逃跑havefundoingsth.做某事很开心bevaluableto对……有价值atthepicnic在野餐Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.兴趣与爱好本单元核心：定语从句配套场景短语，写作爱好话题通用danceto随着……跳舞singalongwith跟着……唱prefertodosth.更喜欢做某事preferAtoB比起B更喜欢Ainspare/freetime在空闲时间stickto坚持；固守tryone'sbest尽某人最大努力cheersb.up使某人振作起来haveahappyending有圆满的结局Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands.礼仪与习俗本单元核心：社交礼仪固定搭配，情景交际高频考点besupposedtodosth.应该做某事beexpectedtodosth.被期待做某事shakehands握手bowtosb.向某人鞠躬kisssb.亲吻某人forthefirsttime第一次makemistakes犯错berelaxedabout对……放松dropby顺便拜访afterall毕竟getmad生气takeoff脱下；起飞Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.情绪与感受本单元核心：make使役动词固定短语，语法核心考点makesb.dosth.让某人做某事makesb.adj.使某人处于某种状态wouldratherdosth.宁愿做某事prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事drivesb.crazy/mad使某人发疯/抓狂befriendswithsb.和某人交朋友leaveout忽略；不提及；冷落fornoreason无缘无故insilence沉默地Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.意外与经历本单元核心：过去完成时配套短语，叙事类写作常用bythetime到……时候为止getup起床belatefor迟到leavesth.athome把某物落在家里takeashower洗澡rushout冲出intime及时ontime准时byaccident偶然allofasudden突然showup出现；露面turnup调高（音量）；出现Unit13We'retryingtosavetheearth!环保与环境本单元核心：环保话题短语，中考写作高频押题素材playapartin参与；在……起作用takeaction采取行动cutdown砍伐；削减turnoff关闭（电器、水源）saveenergy节约能源beharmfulto对……有害indanger处于危险之中takecareof爱护；照顾reuseandrecycle重复利用与回收pollutetheenvironment污染环境Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.毕业与回忆本单元核心：青春成长、毕业感言短语，中考压轴写作常用rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事remembertodosth.