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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年四川省雅安市某校八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
Exercisingisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Lotsofpeoplekeephealthybyplayingsports.
(1)
Ifyouwanttolookforanotherwaytoexercise,walkingisagoodone.
(2)
Therearenorules.Youcanstartwalkingatanytimeyoulike.
Walking
is
cheap.
(3)
Remembertowearapairofsportsshoes.
Walking
is
relaxing.It'sagoodideatowalkwithafriend.
(4)
Ifyouwalkalone,listentosomemusic,makeplansforyourdayorjustenjoythefreshaironyourway.
Walking
works
in
all
kinds
of
weather.Whenit'sraining,takeanumbrella.Whenit'ssunny,wearsunglasses.Ifit'shot,takesomewaterwithyou.Whenit'scold,walkingcanhelpyoukeepwarm.
(5)
Walkingisgoodforyourhealthinmanyways.Whynotstartwalkingnow?
A.Walkingiseasy.
B.Butsomepeoplearetoobusytodosports.
C.What'smore,walkinginthesnowisgreatfun!
D.Youdon'tneedtospendmoneyonclothesorotherthings.
E.Youcantalkaboutsomethinginterestingwhentakingawalk.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
Onceuponatimethereweretwoseeds(种子).Theyweregoodfriends:Theyoftenhadconversationswitheachotherwhentheywerefree.
Oneday,theylayontheground,lookedupattheskyandhada
(6)
witheachother.Thefirstseedsaid,"Iwantto
(7)
!ThenIcanhaveachancetoenjoythesunandtherain!"Butthesecondseedsaid,"Iamafraidtogrowup.IfIgrow,littleanimalsmaycomeuptomeandeatme.Howterrible!IfIbecomeabeautifulflower,achildwillcomeandpickme.It's
(8)
tobealive."Soitdidnothingandrefusedtogrow.
Springcamesoon.Thefirstseedgrewanditenjoyedthesunandrain.Aduckcameuptotheseeds.Itatethesecondseedandwentaway.Weshouldn't
(9)
likethesecondseed.Weshouldfaceourlife
(10)
.6.A.competition B.talk C.meal D.race7.A.wake B.smile C.travel D.grow8.A.dangerous B.safe C.successful D.strange9.A.cry B.laugh C.hide D.act10.A.suddenly B.peacefully C.bravely D.differently
WhenIstartedjuniorhighschool,Iwasexcitedaboutthenewchallenges.Idecidedtostudyhardandachievegoodgrades.However,Isoon
(11)
thatitwasn'tgoingtobeeasy.
Ifoundmyselfhavingdifficultywithsome
(12)
,especiallymathandscience.Ididn'tunderstandtheconcepts(概念),andIcouldn't
(13)
therestoftheclass.Ibegantodoubtmyability.
(14)
Ididn'tgiveup,Italkedtomyteachersandaskedforhelp.IalsostartedtostudymoreathomeandaskedmyparentsforhelpwhenIneededit.Slowlybutsurely,Ibeganto
(15)
.Istartedtounderstandtheconceptsbetter.AndIwasabletofinishthehomeworkandclassworkmore
(16)
.
Oneofthethingsthat
(17)
methemostwasjoiningastudygroupwithsomeofmyclassmates.Wewould
(18)
afterschool,doourhomeworkandstudyforteststogether.Itwasagreat
(19)
togethelpandsupport.
Now,Iam
(20)
tosaythatIhavemadealotofprogress.Ihavelearnedthatwithhardworkandsupportfromothers,anythingispossible.11.A.hoped B.realized C.remembered D.explained12.A.sports B.activities C.subjects D.ideas13.A.catchupwith B.dealwith C.agreewith D.fightwith14.A.And B.So C.But D.Or15.A.perform B.check C.move D.improve16.A.widely B.quietly C.clearly D.easily17.A.helped B.protected C.trusted D.surprised18.A.ride B.meet C.play D.celebrate19.A.change B.way C.risk D.sign20.A.afraid B.serious C.happy D.ready三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A
Thesummervacationiscoming.Wherewillyougoforyourholiday?Naturereservesaregreatplacestospendholidays.Hereisafamily-friendlyone.
Radipole
Lake
RadipoleLakeishometoalotofwildlife.Everyoneinyourfamilywillhaveagoodtimehere.
Opening
times
TheVisitorCenterisopen7daysaweek.
Weekdays:From9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.
Weekends:From10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.
Thereserveisopenatalltimes.
How
to
get
here
Theclosestsubwaystationisabout3kilometersaway.Busesruneverythirtyminutes.Youcanalsodriveacarhere.
What
people
say
Whatalovelyplace!Thiswasmythirdvisittothiswonderfulreservewithmyfriends.Wetookthetrainthere.Ihadagreattime.Iwasabletotakephotosofdifferentspecies(物种)inoneday.—Gareth
CoxMyfamilyandIpaidourfirstvisittothisbeautifulreserve.Theairwassoclean.Itwasgreattofindthiswonderfulplaceinthemiddleofthetown.Theworkerswereallfriendlyandhelpedusalot.Wewillcomeagain.
—Terry
Wearn21.IfyouwanttovisittheVisitorCenteronSaturday,whencanyougothere?______A.At8:00a.m. B.At11:00a.m. C.At5:00p.m. D.At6:00p.m.22.WhatcanweknowfromTerryWearn'swords?______A.Thereservewascleanandquiet.
B.Theworkersinthereservewerehelpful.
C.Thereweremanyspeciesinthereserve.
D.Hisfamilyhavebeentothereservetwice.23.Whatdoesthepassagewanttoshowus?______A.Somebeautifulplacesinabigcity.
B.Thebestwaytogettoanaturereserve.
C.greatnaturereservetospendholidays.
D.Howtospendameaningfulsummervacation.B
WhenIwasinprimaryschool,mygradesweren'tverygood.IoftenhidmyexampaperswheneverIfailed(失败)them.Iputthemintoawastepaperbox.IthoughtIcouldkeepdoingitthiswayforever.
Butonmy12thbirthday,mydadgavemeabigwhitebox.Iopeneditandfoundthatinitwereallofthoseexampapers.Ithoughthewouldbeangrywithme,buthewasn't.Hesaid,"Iknowyoucanmakeachange,soIwouldliketogiveyouachance."Thenhegavemeasmile,"Thisistherealgiftforyoutoday!"Iwasdeeplymovedandclosedthebox."Thankyou,Dad.Theseexampapersaretherealgiftsforme."Isaid.Icameovertomyfatherandhuggedhimwithtearsfullinmyeyes.
ThisisthestoryofLiYuan,a12-year-oldgirlfromHubei.Doyouhaveanystorieswithyourdad?Father'sDayfallsonJune15thisyear.We'relookingforwardtoyourbeststorieswithyourfathers.Andyoucansendyourstoriestousbyemail;ouraddressisfakzxh@126.com.24.WheredidLiYuanhideherexampapersinthepast?______A.Inherroom. B.Inawastepaperbox.
C.Inabigwhitebox. D.Inherschoolbag.25.WhydidLiYuan'sfatherkeepthoseexampapers?______A.BecauseLiYuangotgoodgrades.
B.BecausehewasangrywithLiYuan.
C.BecausehewantedLiYuantochange.
D.Becausetheyweregiftsfromhisdaughter.26.HowdidLiYuanfeelaftershegotthegift?______A.Shewasmoved. B.Shewassad.
C.Shewasexcited. D.Shewasangry.27.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?______A.TotellusthestoryofLiYuan.
B.ToshowusLiYuan'sfatherisgreat.
C.TointroducehowpeoplecelebrateFather'sDay.
D.Toaskpeopletotellthestorieswiththeirfathers.C
HaveyouvisitedanytraditionalChinesegardens(花园)?IfyoucomparethemwithsomeWesterngardens,youmayfindthattraditionalChinesegardenslookmorelikenaturallandscapes(风景).
Chinesegardenshavealonghistory.Thereweretwomaintypesofgardens:imperial(皇家的)andprivate(私人的)gardens.Imperialgardenswerefortheemperorandhisfamily.Privategardenswerebuiltbygeneralnobles.Bothtypesofgardenswerebuiltforhuntingandresting.
TheSummerPalaceinBeijingisChina'sfamousimperialgarden.Itcoversabout3millionsquaremeters.KunmingLaketakesupalmost3/4ofthegarden'stotalarea.Thereareover3,000ancientbuildingsandmorethan1,600ancientandfamoustreesinthegarden.Youcanalsoseealargenumberofpricelesshistoricaltreasures.Withsucharichcollection,theSummerPalaceisknownasthe"ImperialGardenMuseum".
Asforprivategardens,themostfamousoneistheHumbleAdministrator'sGarden(拙政园)inSuzhou.Ithasanareaofabout52,000squaremeters.Thegardenisverydelicate.Itlookslikeabeautifulpicturewhenpeoplestandinthegarden,viewingitfromanyangle(角度).Andthewholegardenlooksdifferentindifferentseasons.
Infact,liketraditionalChineselandscapepaintings,Chinesegardensareinfluenced(影响)anddevelopedbynatureinsomeways.ItshowstheimportanceofnatureinChineseculture.28.Whatdoimperialgardensandprivategardenshaveincommon?______A.Theyaresimilarinsizeandstyle.
B.Theybothhavehistoricaltreasures.
C.Theylookthesameindifferentseasons.
D.Theywerefortheuseofhuntingandresting.29.HowdoesthewriterdescribetheSummerPalace?______A.Bygivingnumbers. B.Byprovidingresearchresults.
C.Bysharingpersonalideas. D.Byshowingexamples.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delicate"inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese?______A.基本的 B.现代的 C.精致的 D.复杂的31.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?______A.Chinesegardensarelikenaturallandscapes.
B.Chineseculturecanbeinfluencedbynature.
C.ChineselandscapepaintingsarefromChinesegardens.
D.ChinesegardensaremorebeautifulthanWesterngardens.D
Canyouimaginethatafishtalkstoyou?Asweknow,fishoftenswimsilentlyinthewater.However,recentresearchbyAaronRice,ascientistattheCornellLabofOrnithology,hasshownthatfishcantalk!Riceandhisteamfoundthatmanyfishusesoundstocommunicate(交流),justlikeweuseourvoicestotalkwitheachother.
Rice'sresearchhasshownthatfishhavetheirlanguageandcancommunicatewitheachotherinmanydifferentways.Thiscommunicationisimportanttofishbecauseithelpsthemshareimportantinformation.Fishusedifferentsoundsfordifferentreasons.Forexample,somefishusesoundstowarnofdanger—ifafishsensesdanger,itcanwarnotherfishbymakingaspecialsound.Andtheycanuseadifferentsoundtofindotherfishoftheirkind.
Rice'steamfoundthatonekindoffishcanmakealoudsoundbycontractingmuscles(收缩肌肉)aroundtheirswimbladders(鱼鳔).AnotherkindoffishthatRicestudiedcanusetheirswimbladderstomakeasoundthatiscomparabletoahumanvoice.Somescientiststhinkthattheycanmakethatsoundbyrubbing(摩擦)theirswimbladderstogether.
Now,thankstoRice'sresearch,weunderstandmoreaboutfishandtheiramazingabilities.Andherealsocomesthequestion:Istheresomethingelse—somethingmoresecretaboutfishcommunicationthatwedon'tknowabout?32.WhatdidAaronRicefindinhisresearch?______A.Fishcantalkwithhumans.
B.Fishswimsilentlyinthewater.
C.Fishsoundsaredifferentfromhumanvoices.
D.Fishcanusesoundstocommunicatewitheachother.33.Whyiscommunicationimportanttofish?______A.Becausetheycanmakemorefriends.
B.Becausetheywanttoshowtheirlanguage.
C.Becausetheycanshareimportantinformation.
D.Becausecommunicationmakesthemstronger.34.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?______A.Howsomefishmakesounds.
B.Whythefishmakesounds.
C.Theimportanceofswimbladders.
D.Fishmakesoundsfordifferentreasons.35.Whatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutnext?______A.Whyweneedtolearnaboutfish.
B.AaronRice'sresearchonotheranimals.
C.Newfishspeciesfoundbyresearchers.
D.Fishcanusebodylanguagetocommunicate.四、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格。(每空不超过3个单词,缩略词算1个单词)。
Nowadays,mostofushaveInternetatschoolandathome.TheInternetmakesagreatdifferencetoourlives.Wecangetusefulknowledgeandinformationthroughit.Wecanalsogetrelaxedinourfreetimethroughit.TheInternetissousefulthatwecan'tlivewithoutit.Butsomeofusmayuseitinabadway,suchasbystartingname-calling(辱骂),playingtoomanygamesormakingfriendswithstrangers(陌生人).ItistimeforustotalkabouthowtousetheInternetproperly.
HerearesomerulestomakeussafewhilehavingfunontheInternet.First,weshouldmakerulesforInternetusewithourparents.Forexample,ifwepromisetousetheInternetfor2hours,weshouldstopusingitwhenthetimeisup.Second,whenwetalkwithstrangersonline,wemustn'tgiveoutourrealpersonalinformation.Sometimes,offeringourpersonalinformationtostrangersmaygetusintotrouble.Andwe'dbetternotmeetanyonlinefriendsalone.OntheInternet,it'sdifficultforustotellwhetherpeoplewemeetaregoodorbad.Third,weshouldbepolite.Allofusneedtokeepinmindthatit'simpoliteofustosaybadwordsaboutothers.
It'snecessaryforeveryonetousetheInternetinaproperway.Ifso,theInternetwillbesafeandusefulforus.Topic:The
InternetGoodpoints•Wecangetuseful
(1)
throughit.•Wecangetrelaxedinourfreetimethroughit.(2)
Somepeoplemayuseitinabadway,suchasbystartingname-calling,playingtoomanygamesormakingfriendswithstrangers.(3)
touseitproperly•Weshould(4)
foritsusewithourparents.•Wemustn'tofferour(5)
tostrangersonline.Andwe'dbetternotmeetanyonlinefriendsalone.
•Weshouldbepoliteonline.五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。37.从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通畅(每空1词,每词限用1次)。doctorhowimportantorsamesayleadtimewriteanotherReadingisveryimportantforallhumans.Justasafamous(1)
goes,"Readingistosuccesswhatwateristofish."Itcanopenmanydoorsandcan(2)
youtotheroadtosuccess.Thisisbecausereadingisan(3)
waytogettheinformationtounderstandsomething.Forexample,agood(4)
hastoknowthelatestdevelopmentinmedicinebyreading.
Then,(5)
canyoudevelopyourreadingability?Thereisonlyoneway.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtorideabike,youhavetogetonthebikeasmany(6)
aspossibleuntilyoucanrideitskillfully.Itworksthe(7)
wayinreading.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourreadingability,trytoreadasmuchasyoucan.Whenyoufinishreadingyourfirstbook,take(8)
book.Ifyouaregoingout,takeamagazine,abook,anarticle(9)
somethingelsetoread.Whenyouarereading,trytounderstandwhatmessagethe(10)
isgivingtoyou.
Readingisalwaysawonderfulexperience.Goodbooksaregoodfriends.六、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。38.Eventhoughitwashard,hedecidedtobeh
andtellthetruth.39.Therewasnol
intheroom,soitwasverydark.40.Ican'ts
tonightbec
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