广西壮族自治区梧州市2025年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

广西壮族自治区梧州市2025年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

听力理解（共20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Buyanewphone.

B.Repairherphone.

C.Changeherphoneplan.

2.Whenwillthemanfinishhisreport?

A.Tonight.

B.Tomorrowmorning.

C.Tomorrowafternoon.

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inaclassroom.

4.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Visithergrandparents.

B.Gohikingwithfriends.

C.Attendawedding.

5.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?

A.15dollars.

B.30dollars.

C.45dollars.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatsubjectdoesthewomanteach?

A.English.

B.Math.

C.Science.

7.Howlonghasthewomanbeenteaching?

A.For5years.

B.For10years.

C.For15years.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Amovietheywatched.

B.Abooktheyread.

C.Aconcerttheyattended.

9.Whatdidthewomanthinkoftheending?

A.Itwassurprising.

B.Itwasdisappointing.

C.Itwassatisfying.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whereisthemangoingforvacation?

A.Beijing.

B.Shanghai.

C.Guangzhou.

11.Howwillthemantravelthere?

A.Byplane.

B.Bytrain.

C.Bybus.

12.Whenwillthemanleave?

A.NextMonday.

B.NextWednesday.

C.NextFriday.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Bossandemployee.

C.Doctorandpatient.

14.Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?

A.Shehasaheadache.

B.Shehasastomachache.

C.Shehasafever.

15.Howlonghasthewomanhadthisproblem?

A.Foroneday.

B.Fortwodays.

C.Forthreedays.

16.Whatdoesthedoctorsuggest?

A.Takingsomemedicine.

B.Drinkingmorewater.

C.Gettingmorerest.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Aschoolevent.

B.Ajobopportunity.

C.Aclubmeeting.

18.Whocanparticipateinthisactivity?

A.OnlystudentsfromGrade10.

B.Studentsfromallgrades.

C.Teachersandparentsonly.

19.Whenwilltheactivitytakeplace?

A.ThisFridayafternoon.

B.NextSaturdaymorning.

C.NextSundayafternoon.

20.Whatshouldinterestedstudentsdo?

A.Signupinthestudentcenter.

B.Sendanemailtotheorganizer.

C.Calltheschooloffice.

阅读理解（共40分）

A篇（共10分；每小题2分）

Lastsummer,myfamilyandItookatriptoYellowMountain,oneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina.Wedecidedtoclimbthemountainearlyinthemorningtoavoidthecrowdsandtheheat.Thejourneywaschallengingbutrewarding.

Aswestartedclimbing,thepathwassteepandrocky.Myyoungersistercomplainedaboutthedifficulty,butourparentsencouragedustokeepgoing.Afterabouttwohoursofclimbing,wereachedaflatareawherewecouldrestforawhile.Theviewfromtherewasbreathtakinggreentreesasfarastheeyecouldsee.

Thehigherweclimbed,themorespectaculartheviewbecame.Wesawuniqueshapedrocksandancientpinetreesthatseemedtogrowrightoutofthecliffs.Atonepoint,wehadtoclimbasetofstonestepsthatwerecarvedintothemountainside.Itwasexhausting,butthefeelingofaccomplishmentwhenwereachedthetopwasincredible.

Thesummitofferedapanoramicviewofthesurroundinglandscape.Wecouldseelayersofmountainsdisappearingintothedistance.Thecloudsbelowuslookedlikeaseaofwhitewaves.Itwastrulyamagicalmoment.Wetookmanyphotosandenjoyedasimplepicniclunchbeforestartingourdescent.

AlthoughclimbingYellowMountainwastiring,itwasanexperienceIwillneverforget.Ittaughtmethevalueofperseveranceandthebeautyofnature.Ihopetohavetheopportunitytovisitagainoneday.

21.Whydidthefamilydecidetoclimbthemountainearlyinthemorning?

A.Towatchthesunrise.

B.Toavoidcrowdsandheat.

C.Tohavemoretimeforsightseeing.

D.Totakebetterphotos.

22.Whatwastheviewlikefromtheflatarea?

A.Theycouldseethesummit.

B.Theysawaseaofclouds.

C.Theysawgreentreeseverywhere.

D.Theycouldseethewholecity.

23.Whatmadetheclimbparticularlydifficult?

A.Thesteepandrockypath.

B.Thehotweather.

C.Theheavybackpacks.

D.Thelackofreststops.

24.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenreachingthesummit?

A.Tiredanddisappointed.

B.Surprisedandexcited.

C.Accomplishedandamazed.

D.Worriedandanxious.

25.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromtheexperience?

A.Theimportanceofphysicalfitness.

B.Thevalueofperseveranceandnature'sbeauty.

C.Theneedtopreparebetterformountainclimbing.

D.Thejoyoftravelingwithfamily.

B篇（共10分；每小题2分）

Intoday'sdigitalage,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofmanypeople'slives,especiallyteenagers.PlatformslikeInstagram,TikTok,andSnapchatallowuserstosharemoments,connectwithfriends,andexpressthemselves.However,thereisgrowingconcernabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.

Recentstudieshaveshownacorrelationbetweenheavysocialmediauseandincreasedlevelsofanxietyanddepressionamongteenagers.Theconstantneedtochecknotifications,compareoneselftoothers,andmaintainaperfectonlineimagecanbementallyexhausting.Thepressuretogainlikesandfollowerscreatesacycleofseekingvalidationfromothers.

Moreover,socialmediacandisruptsleeppatterns.Manyteenagersstayuplatescrollingthroughtheirfeeds,whichaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateinschoolthenextday.Thebluelightemittedbyscreenscanalsointerferewiththeproductionofmelatonin,ahormonethatregulatessleep.

Anotherissueiscyberbullying.Theanonymityoftheinternetcanemboldenpeopletosayhurtfulthingstheywouldneversayinperson.Victimsofcyberbullyingoftenexperiencefeelingsofisolation,shame,andlowselfesteem,whichcanhavelongtermeffectsontheirmentalwellbeing.

Despitetheseconcerns,socialmediaisnotentirelynegative.Itcanbeavaluabletoolforstayingconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,especiallythosewholivefaraway.Italsoprovidesopportunitiesforselfexpressionandcreativity.Thekeyistousesocialmediamindfullyandinmoderation.

26.Whatisthemainconcernaboutsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?

A.Itreducesfacetofacecommunication.

B.Ithasnegativeeffectsonmentalhealth.

C.Itwastestoomuchtime.

D.Itexposesuserstoinappropriatecontent.

27.Whatdoesthepressuretogainlikesandfollowerscreate?

A.Acycleofseekingvalidation.

B.Competitionamongfriends.

C.Adesiretopostmorecontent.

D.Anxietyaboutmissingout.

28.Howcansocialmediaaffectteenagers'sleep?

A.Bymakingthemstayuplate.

B.Byreducingthequalityoftheirsleep.

C.Byinterferingwithmelatoninproduction.

D.Alloftheabove.

29.Whatiscyberbullying?

A.Onlineharassmentthatcanhurtpeople'sfeelings.

B.Competitionforfollowersonsocialmedia.

C.Sharingembarrassingphotoswithoutpermission.

D.Spreadingfalseinformationonline.

30.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsocialmedia?

A.Completelynegative.

B.Completelypositive.

C.Balanced,acknowledgingbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.

D.Indifferent,asitsimpactvariesfrompersontoperson.

C篇（共10分；每小题2分）

Theconceptofminimalismhasgainedpopularityinrecentyearsaspeopleseektosimplifytheirlives.Minimalismisnotjustabouthavingfewerpossessions;it'salifestylefocusedonintentionalityandmindfulness.Byreducingexcess,individualscanfocusonwhattrulymatterstothem.

Oneofthekeyprinciplesofminimalismistoonlykeepitemsthatserveapurposeorbringjoy.Thismeanslettinggoofthingsthatarerarelyused,nolongerneeded,orsimplyownedoutofhabit.Formany,thisprocessbeginswithphysicalpossessionsclothesthathaven'tbeenworninyears,gadgetsthatareoutdated,ordecorativeitemsthatnolongerresonate.

However,minimalismextendsbeyondphysicalbelongings.Italsoappliestodigitalclutter,suchasunnecessaryappsonphones,excessivefilesoncomputers,andoverwhelmingsocialmediafeeds.Bystreamliningdigitalspaces,peoplecanreducedistractionsandimprovefocus.

Minimalismalsoinfluenceshowpeoplespendtheirtimeandenergy.Itencouragesindividualstosaynotocommitmentsthatdon'talignwiththeirvaluesorgoals.Thiscreatesspaceforactivitiesthatbringfulfillmentandhappiness,suchaspursuinghobbies,spendingqualitytimewithlovedones,orengaginginselfcare.

Thebenefitsofminimalismarenumerous.Manypractitionersreportreducedstress,increasedproductivity,andgreatersatisfactionwithlife.Byremovingdistractionsandexcess,minimalismallowspeopletoappreciatewhattheyhaveandfindcontentmentinsimplicity.

31.Whatisminimalismprimarilyabout?

A.Owningasfewthingsaspossible.

B.Livingwithintentionalityandmindfulness.

C.Savingmoneybynotbuyingthings.

D.Followingastrictsetofrules.

32.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldonedowithitemsthatarerarelyused?

A.Keepthemforpotentialfutureuse.

B.Donateorsellthem.

C.Storetheminaseparatespace.

D.Usethemmorefrequently.

33.Howdoesminimalismaffectdigitalspaces?

A.Byincreasingthenumberofapps.

B.Byreducingdigitaldistractions.

C.Byorganizingfilesmoreefficiently.

D.Bylimitingsocialmediause.

34.Whatdoesminimalismencourageregardingcommitments?

A.Acceptingallopportunitiesthatcome.

B.Sayingnotocommitmentsthatdon'talignwithvalues.

C.Onlymakingcommitmentstofamilyandfriends.

D.Prioritizingworkcommitmentsoverpersonalones.

35.Whatbenefitofminimalismismentionedinthepassage?

A.Improvedphysicalhealth.

B.Increasedfinancialwealth.

C.Reducedstressandgreatersatisfaction.

D.Moresocialconnectionsandrelationships.

D篇（共10分；每小题2分）

TheGreatWallofChina,oneofthemosticoniclandmarksintheworld,stretchesover21,000kilometersacrossnorthernChina.Builtoverseveraldynasties,thisancientfortificationstandsasatestamenttoChina'srichhistoryandarchitecturalprowess.

ConstructionoftheGreatWallbeganasearlyasthe7thcenturyBC,withdifferentsectionsbuiltbyvariousdynasties.Themostfamoussections,however,wereconstructedduringtheMingDynasty(13681644).Thesesectionswerebuiltwithbricksandstone,makingthemmoredurablethantheearlierearthenwalls.

TheprimarypurposeoftheGreatWallwastoprotectChinafrominvasionsbynortherntribes.Itservedasamilitarydefensesystem,completewithwatchtowers,garrisonstations,andbeacontowersthatcouldsignaltheapproachofenemies.ThewallalsofacilitatedtradeandcommunicationalongtheSilkRoad.

Despiteitsimpressivelength,theGreatWallwasnotacontinuousbarrier.Itconsistedofmultiplesectionsseparatedbynaturalbarrierslikemountainsandrivers.ThesesectionswereconnectedduringtheMingDynastytocreateamoreunifieddefensesystem.

Today,theGreatWallisapopulartouristdestination,withseveralsectionsopentovisitors.ThemostwellpreservedandaccessiblesectionsincludeBadaling,Mutianyu,andJinshanling.ThesesectionsofferbreathtakingviewsandinsightsintoancientChinesearchitectureandmilitarystrategy.

PreservingtheGreatWallisasignificantchallenge.Naturalerosion,tourism,andnearbydevelopmentallposethreatstothisUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.Effortsarebeingmadetoprotectandrestorethewall,ensuringthatfuturegenerationscancontinuetoappreciatethisremarkableachievement.

36.WhenwasthemostfamoussectionoftheGreatWallbuilt?

A.Duringthe7thcenturyBC.

B.DuringtheQinDynasty.

C.DuringtheMingDynasty.

D.DuringtheQingDynasty.

37.WhatwastheprimarypurposeoftheGreatWall?

A.Tofacilitatetradeandcommunication.

B.ToseparateChinafromothercountries.

C.ToprotectChinafromnortherninvasions.

D.Toserveasaroyalresidence.

38.WhatcomponentsmadeupthemilitarydefensesystemoftheGreatWall?

A.Onlythewallitself.

B.Watchtowers,garrisonstations,andbeacontowers.

C.Weaponsandsoldiers.

D.Moatsanddrawbridges.

39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTachallengeinpreservingtheGreatWall?

A.Naturalerosion.

B.Tourism.

C.Governmentsupport.

D.Nearbydevelopment.

40.WhatisthestatusoftheGreatWall?

A.Itisstillusedformilitarypurposes.

B.ItisaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.

C.ItisonlyaccessibletoChinesecitizens.

D.Itiscompletelyrestoredandmaintained.

完形填空（共20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Onceuponatime,inasmallvillagenestledbetweenmountains,therelivedayounggirlnamedLily.Lilylovedexploringtheforestthatsurroundedhervillage.Shekneweverytree,everystream,andeverypathbyheart.Hergrandmotheroftenwarnedheraboutthe41partsoftheforest,butLilywascuriousandadventurous.

Onesunnymorning,Lilydecidedtoventureintothe42oftheforestthatshehadneverexploredbefore.Asshewalkeddeeper,thetreesbecametaller,andthepathgrewnarrower.Thesunlightfilteredthroughtheleaves,creating43patternsontheforestfloor.Lilyfeltexcitedbutalsoalittlenerv