2026-2027学年六年级英语上册语法句型专项过关试卷

2026-2027学年六年级英语上册语法句型专项过关试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题1.Mysister______swim,butshe______dive.A.can/can'tB.can/couldn'tC.can't/canD.couldn't/can2.Theboy______playingfootballintheparknow.A.isB.areC.amD.isam3.Look!Thechildren______hide-and-seekinthegardenyesterdayafternoon.A.playB.playsC.playedD.haveplayed4.Thisis______interestingbookIhaveeverread.A.the/aB.an/theC.a/theD.the/an5.Myfatheroften______coffee______breakfast.A.drink/forB.drinks/atC.drinks/forD.isdrinking/on6.Whattime______youusually______uponSundays?A.is/getB.are/getC.do/getD.is/getting7.She______toLondonnextmonth,sosheneedstobuyaplaneticket.A.goB.goesC.goingD.willgo8.Theboxistooheavy.I______carryitbymyself.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.may9.Whosebagisit?It's______.A.sheB.herC.hersD.she's10.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.astall11.We______gotothezoonextSundaybecauseit'srainy.A.mustB.havetoC.don'thavetoD.can't12.Thisbuilding______in1990.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.buildsD.hasbuilt13.There______amapandtwopicturesonthewall.A.isB.areC.wasD.were14.Mymotherisill.Ineedtolook______her.A.forB.atC.afterD.to15.______you______homeworklastnight?A.Do/finishB.Did/finishC.Do/finishingD.Did/finishing二、填空题1.Mybrotherusually______(go)toschoolonfoot,buttodayhe______(take)thebus.2.Bequiet,please!Thebaby______(sleep).3.They______(notwatch)TVeveryeveninglastyear.4.What______you______(do)at8o'clockyesterdaymorning?5.I______(notbe)freetomorrowafternoon.I______(go)tothelibrary.6.Canyouswim?Yes,I______(can).7.Lookatthebirds!They______(fly)inthesky.8.Mysisteristenyearsolder______(I).9.Thisis______difficultquestion,butIthinkI______(do)it.10.Whattime______themeeting______thisafternoon?11.There______apairofshoesandtwoT-shirtsonthebed.12.Heoftenhelpshisparents______(do)housework.13.Thestudentsareplayingbasketball______theplaygroundnow.14.Whatabout______awalkafterschool?15.Sheis______interestinggirl.Wealllike______(play)withher.16.Howoften______you______yourteeth?17.It'stime______(have)lunch.18.Myfather______(go)toAmericanextmonth.Hewillstaythereforthreeweeks.19.______you______totheGreatWalllastterm?20.Iam______thanmysister.三、句型转换1.Theywenttotheparkyesterdayafternoon.(改为否定句)They____________totheparkyesterdayafternoon.2.Hecanplaythepiano.(改为否定句)He____________playthepiano.3.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.(改为一般疑问句)______thecat______sleepingonthesofa?4.Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)______she______toschoolbybikeeveryday?5.Theboyisplayingfootballnow.(改为一般过去时)Theboy____________footballyesterdayevening.6.Itrainedheavilylastnight.(改为一般现在时)It______heavilynow.7.Heboughtanewcarlastweek.(改为一般现在时)He____________anewcareverymonth.8.WehadapicniclastSunday.(改为一般疑问句)______you______apicniclastSunday?9.ThestudentswerewatchingTVatninelastnight.(改为否定句)Thestudents____________watchingTVatninelastnight.10.Thisismybook.(改为复数形式)Thisis____________.11.Heistallerthanme.(改为反义疑问句)Heistallerthanme,____________?12.Therearesomebirdsinthetree.(改为否定句)______are______birdsinthetree.13.Sheoftenreadsbooksafterdinner.(改为一般疑问句)______sheoften______booksafterdinner?14.Myfatherisadoctor.(改为否定句)Myfather____________adoctor.15.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextmonth.(改为一般疑问句)______you______visityourgrandparentsnextmonth?四、句子排序1.()Theywenttothezoo.()Theysawmanyanimalsthere.()Myparentstookmethere.()Wewereveryhappy.2.()Whatareyoudoing?()Iamcleaningtheroom.()CanIhelpyou?()It'sverydirty.五、书面表达Lastweekendwasmybirthday.Myfamilyandmyfriendshadabigpartyatmyhome.Inthemorning,mymotherboughtmanyfruitsandcakesforus.Weatebreakfasttogetherandtalkedhappily.Intheafternoon,myfriendscametomyparty.Weplayedgames,sangsongs,andatelotsofdeliciousfood.Iwasveryhappy.Intheevening,myparentsgavemeabeautifulgift.Itwasabike.Ilikeitverymuch.Iwillneverforgetthishappybirthdayparty.试卷答案1.A2.A3.C4.C5.C6.A7.D8.B9.C10.B11.C12.B13.B14.C15.B16.do/brush17.It'stimetohave18.isgoing19.Did/go20.taller21.didn'tgo22.can'tplay23.Is/sleeping24.Does/go25.played26.isn'training27.buys28.Did/have29.didn'twatch30.Theseare31.isn'tit32.Therearen't33.Does/read34.isn't35.Will/go36.Theywenttothezoo.Theysawmanyanimalsthere.Myparentstookmethere.Wewereveryhappy.37.Whatareyoudoing?Iamcleaningtheroom.CanIhelpyou?It'sverydirty.解析1.can表示能力，can't表示不能。句意：我的姐姐会游泳，但她不会潜水。符合题意。2.现在进行时的构成：be动词+动词ing形式。主语是Theboy，是单数，用is。符合题意。3.一般过去时的构成：动词过去式。表示昨天下午发生的动作。符合题意。4.a用来修饰可数名词单数，the用来修饰可数名词单数特指。interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。符合题意。5.often连接动词原形。forbreakfast表示为了早餐。符合题意。6.问时间用is。getup的动词原形是get。符合题意。7.表示将来的计划或安排，用willdo。符合题意。8.can't表示不能。句意：这个箱子太重了，我自己搬不动。符合题意。9.whose用来提问所属关系，后面跟名词性物主代词。符合题意。10.比较级：形容词+er。than表示比较。符合题意。11.don'thaveto表示不必。句意：我们下个星期天不用去动物园，因为下雨了。符合题意。12.被动语态的构成：be动词+过去分词。wasbuilt是过去式。符合题意。13.Therebe句型的主语是amapandtwopictures，是复数，用are。符合题意。14.lookafter表示照顾。符合题意。15.问过去发生的动作用Did。finish的动词原形是finish。符合题意。16.动词原形做宾语。brushteeth的动词原形是brush。符合题意。17.It'stimetodosomething表示做某事的时间到了。havelunch表示吃午饭。符合题意。18.将来计划或安排用willdo。gotoAmerica的动词原形是go。符合题意。19.问过去发生的动作用Did。gototheGreatWall的动词原形是go。符合题意。20.比较级：形容词+er。than表示比较。符合题意。21.一般过去时的否定句：主语+didn't+动词原形。go的动词原形是go。符合题意。22.can的否定形式是can't+动词原形。play的动词原形是play。符合题意。23.一般疑问句的构成：be动词/助动词+主语+动词原形？sleeping是现在进行时，用issleeping。符合题意。24.一