上海五三中学-学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

上海五三中学2020-2021学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、单项选择Thebossistooproudtospeaktopoorpeople.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?A./pra:d/B./preid/C./praud/D./praid/Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?A.Let'shurry,sowewon'tbelateforschool.B.Weshouldlearntocontrolourselves.C.HaveyoueverbeentotheSouthPolebefore.D.Remembertoremovethecakefromtheoven.HowUncleTomwishesthathissoncouldbehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./The22ndShanghaiInternationalFilmNivalendedJune24th.A.inB.onC.atD.by.MarydoeshomeworkAlice,sotheyarealwayspraisedbytheteachers.A.ascarefullyasB.muchcarefullythanC.ascarefulasD.morecarefulthanHeisagoodstudenthiscarelessness.A.exceptB.besidesC.exceptforD.exceptthatHansinHamburginGermanysinceDecember2010.A.willliveB.haslivedC.waslivingD.livedInthenearfutureAImachineactuallydomanyjobsbetterthanhumans.A.canB.shouldC.needD.mustThepictureswereupsidedownbythechildren.A.hangB.hangedC.hungedD.hungWeearlyinthemorningsothatwecancatchthefirstbus.A.setforB.setupC.setoutD.setinPeterandhisfamilytheairportontime.A.gotB.arrivedinC.gotatD.arrivedat12.HaveyouheardofthelatestnewsaboutWIFI?12.参考答案C【详解】句意:老板太骄傲了,不和穷人说话。以下哪项对于句中下划线单词是正确的?考查单词音标。下划线单词proud的音标是/praud/。应选C。D【详解】题意:下面划线局部和其他发音不同的一项为哪一项哪一个?考查元音字母的发音。won't的发音是[wount],control的发音是[kgn'trgul],Pole的发音是[poul],remove的发音是[口‘mu：v]oD选项划线局部和其他三项不同。应选D。B【详解】句意:汤姆叔叔多么希望他的儿子是一个老实的男孩子。考查冠词。a不定冠词,放在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词,放在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词,表示确指。句子表示泛指“一个","honest”是元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词"an"。应选B。B【详解】句意:第22届上海国际电影节于6月24日闭幕。考查介词辨析。in其后加季节/月份/年份等;on其后加星期/具体的时间;at其后加时间点;by到……为止。根据"June24th"可知,此处加具体的时间,所以用on,应选B。A【详解】句意:玛丽做家庭作业和爱丽丝一样认真,所以他们总是受到老师的表扬。考查副词原级。ascarefullyas和一样认真；muchcarefullythan形式错误；ascarefulas和一样认真；morecarefulthan比认真的多。根据句意,空处的词是修饰动词,应用副词,故排除C、D项；又根据后句"sotheyarealwayspraisedbytheteachers.”可知,是玛丽做家庭作业和爱丽丝一样认真。应选A。C【详解】句意:他是个好学生,只是粗心而已。考查词义辨析。except除之外（同类）；besides除之外（还）；exceptfor除了以外（不同类）；exceptthat除了之外,其后加句子。分析“Heisagoodstudent...hiscarelessness.”可知,此处表示“除之外（不包括）“,排除B；“hiscarelessness”是名词短语,排除D；又因为“agoodstudent"和"hiscarelessness”是不同类的,所以用exceptfor。故选C。B【详解】句意:汉斯自2010年12月以来一直住在德国汉堡。考查动词时态。根据句中的时间状语“sinceDecember2010”可知,句子应用现在完成时,构成形式为have/hasdone；主语“Hans”是第三人称单数形式,助动词应用has；live的过去分词是lived。应选B。A【详解】句意:在不久的将来,人工智能机器在很多工作上确实会做得比人更好。考查情态动词。can能；should应该；need需要；must必须。根据“actuallydomanyjobsbetterthanhumans”可知表达的是能力,用情态动词“can”,表示“可以,能够:应选A。D【详解】句意:这些图片被孩子们倒挂着。考查动词的语态。hang悬挂,过去分词是hung;hang绞刑,过去分词是hanged。根据主语"Thepictures"可知是一般过去时态的被动形式,表达"图片被倒挂着",用"werehung"。应选DoC【详解】句意：我们一大早出发,以便能赶上第一班公共汽车。考查动词短语辨析。setfor设置为;setup创立;setout出发;setin开始。根据后半句"sothatwecancatchthefirstbus."可知,应是一大早出发。应选CoD【详解】句意:彼得和他的家人准时到达了机场。考查动词短语。got得到；arrivedin到达大地点;gotat错误表达；arrivedat到达小地点。根据"theairportontime”可知,是准时到达了机场,“airport”是小地点,应选D。B【详解】句意:——你听说过WIFI的最新消息吗?——是的。当5G时代到来时,互联网速度将是4G的100倍。A.come到来,动词原形;B.comes到来,一般现在时第三人称单数;C.willcome将会到来,一般将来时;D.came到来,一般过去时。此题考查主将从现,时间状语从句中,当主句和从句的动作均发生在将来时,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。从句主语为the5Gage为第三人称,应选B。【点睛】此题主要考查时态语态里的主将从现的用法,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。主将从现主要使用条件为1、在时间状语从句,条件状语从句,让步状语从句中；2、在以上三种句子中,主句和从句的动作都发生在将来。C【详解】句意:虽然这个食谱看起来很长,但实际上做起来很快。考查连词辨析。because因为;so所以;although尽管;since自从。"therecipelooksverylong”与“itisactuallyquitequicktoprepare”是让步关系,尽管这个食谱看起来很长,但是做起来很快,应选C。A【详解】句意:鸿鹤的大脚是用来推动它们快速划水。考查被动语态。beusedtodosth被用来做某事；usedtodosth过去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事。主语“Connoranfslargefeet”与动词“use”之间是被动关系,脚被用来推动它们快速划水,所以用被动语态bedone的结构,应选A。C【详解】句意:我们大多数同学都建议选乔伊斯当班长。考查动名词的用法。elect动词原形;toelect动词不定式;electing动名词;elects单三式。建议干某事:suggestdoingsth.o应选C。C【详解】句意:屏幕上显示的实验使所有的学生都清楚地理解了这个理论。考查无to不定式作宾语补足语。根据句中“madeallthestudents”可知,make是使役动词,此处是makesb.dosth.,表示“使某人做某事”,所以使用动词原形understand。应选C。A【详解】句意:——你父亲现在在家吗?——没有。他去北京出差了。考查动词时态。hasgoneto去了某地还未回来；hasbeento去了某地已经回来；goes一般现在时；went一般过去时。上文“Isyourfatherathomenow?”询问对方的父亲现在是否在家,结合答语“No"可知,父亲去北京出差了并且还未回来,故此处为现在完成时态。应选A。D【详解】句意:新闻对新世纪的每一个人来说是多么重要啊!考查感叹句。how开头的感叹句后接中心词是形容词或副词;what开头的感叹句后接中心词是名词或名词性短语。important"重要的"是形容词,需用"How+形容词+主谓"结构,应选DoD【详解】句意:A:我今天必须读完这本书吗?B:没有。你不必这么做。如果你有别的事要做。此题考查情态动词。must表示“必须,应该“,肯定回答用Yes,youmust.否认回答常用No,youneedn^/neednot/don'thaveto,表示“不必“,而不用No,youmustn't.根据B的回答可知“没有必要今天读完此书”,应选D。B【详解】句意:——你介意我坐这吗?——不介意。请坐。考查情景交际。Ofcourse当然;Notatall不介意;I'mafraidnot恐怕不行;Sorry,youcan't对不起,你不能。根据“Sitdown,please."可知,回答者表示不介意。应选B。CAEB【分析】文章大意:本文主要是介绍了古代奥运会的起源、意义、开展历史,以及和现代奥运会的联系等。句意:年轻人通过体育比赛来展示他们的力量。根据"Youngmenshowedtheir...bycompetinginsports."设空处前面有形容词性的物主代词their,可知此处应填入一个名词,再结合"bycompetinginsports"以及备选词汇,可知是通过体育比赛来展示他们的力量,strength"力量、力气",符合题意,应选C。句意:宙斯被称为希腊众神之王。根据"Zeusis...thekingoftheGreekgods."结合备选词汇,可知宙斯被称为希腊众神之王。beknownas"被称为",符合题意,应选A。句意:但有一点是不同的。根据上文“ManyoftheancientGreek'ssportsarestillplayedtoday,includingwrestling（摔跤）,runningjumpingandthrowingcontests.”以及下文"nancientGreece,theathletescompetednaked,andtheywereallmale!”可知,古希腊的运动与现在的运动有一点不同,difference“不同、差异”,符合题意,应选E。句意：但是现代奥运会在1896年又开始了,现在来自世界各地的人们参加比赛!根据"ButthemodemOlympicGamesstartedagainin1896”但是现代奥运会在1896年又开始了,结合“nowpeoplefromallovertheworld...them!”以及备选词汇,可知现在来自世界各地的人们参加比赛！takepartin“参加”,符合题意,应选B。DBCA【分析】文章讲述学生学习垃圾分类,不同的学生发表了自己的看法,大家都认为应该行动起来解决垃圾问题。句意:如果垃圾问题更少的话,我们的生活将更快乐的。名词"life"前用形容词修饰,根据"iftherearefewergarbageproblems"可知表达"更让人愉快的,快乐的",用形容词"enjoyable"。应选Do句意:当我回家我一定会告诉我的家人关于垃圾分类的事情。动词"tell"用副词修饰,用副词"certainly"表示"肯定地"。应选B。句意:相反,他们应该被放进干垃圾桶里。根据"Iknowitiswrong”可知表达另一种做法才是正确的,句末用副词“instead”表示“相反,反而,代替”。应选C。句意：垃圾问题永远不会消失。“will”后面接动词原形。根据主语“Thegarbageproblem”可知表达“垃圾问题不会消失”,用动词"disappear”。应选A。forties【详解】句意:她40多岁时自愿帮助非洲那些需要帮助的孩子。在某人几十多岁时:inone,s+整十数的基数词的复数形式;forty,四十,基数词,复数形式为forties。故填forties。height【详解】句意:我们的新班主任是一位善良的中等个子的人。根据固定用法"beofaverageheigh俨中等身高,符合句意。故填height。frightened【详解】句意:这个小女孩害怕从那幢高楼的楼顶往下看。此处用于句中作表语,表示"害怕的",所以用其形容词形式,故填frightenedoattractive【详解】句意:新建的体育中心如此吸引人,以至于走读生都挤进了它。根据句子结构可知,本句中so后应用形容词;attract,动词,吸引,对应的形容词是attractive,吸引人的。故填attractiveo33.citizen【详解】句意：每个公民应该遵守法律,让自己的国家变得美好。“city”是名词,表示“城市句子缺主语,根据"Every”可知是单数概念,根敏,shouldobeythelaw”可知表达的是与人有关的词,表示“公民"用名词"citizen”。故填citizen。pleasant【详解】句意:上周我和我的朋友们进行了一次愉快的登山旅行。trip旅行,名词需用形容词修饰;提示词pleasure"高兴"是名词,故填pleasant0enable【详解】句意:这项新技术将使人们过上更愉快的生活。分析"...peopletoliveamoreenjoyablelife"可知,此处表示"使能够",在句中作谓语,用于助动词will后,应使用动词原形,故填enableo36.securely【详解】句意:确保你的平安带系紧了。此空修饰动词"fastened”,要用副词,secure是形容词,其对应的副词是securely“牢固地,平安地”,故填securelyoHasyet【详解】句意：他已经把书还给图书馆了。此题考查的是现在完成时的一般疑问句的改法。现在完成时的一般疑问句的改法通常是把助动词have或has提到主语之前,如果句子里有already,变为一般疑问句时要记得把它改为yet。该句子中主语为第三人称单数he,所以助动词用has,一般疑问句应把has提前,首字母要大写；句子中有already,变为一般疑问句要把它改为yet,其他的照抄,故填Has；yet。canhe【详解】句意:简的父亲简直不相信他所说的话。反意疑问句中,"前肯后否,前否后肯",hardly意为"几乎不",是个否认词,后面的反意疑问句需要用肯定形式;主语是Jane'sfather,可用he代替,情态动词can放于主语之前。故填can;he。wasseized【详解】句意:最后,他们抓住船长,把他拖走了。考查主动语态变被动语态。原句是一般过去时态,应改为一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为were/wasdone。主语"thecaptain"是单数名词,be动词用was;seize的过去分词是seizedo故填was;seizedoin/soorder/as【详解】句意:军队耍了个诡计。他们可以占领这座城市。根据题干以及句意分析可知,军队耍诡计,目的是为了占领这座城市,将两句合为一句可用"inordertodosth."或者"soastodosth."意为为了,表示目的,可以来连接这两句话。故填in/so;order/asoHowsoon【详解】句意：演出五天后开始。划线局部是时间状语,且表示将来,疑问词用howsoon来提问,句首首字母大写。故填How；soon。succeededin【详解】原句表达"最后他成功地找到了钥匙"。"managetodo"表示"成功做成某事",相当于"succeedindoing"。原句是一般过去时,可变成"succeededinfinding"。故填succeeded;in。Johnsentadiamondnecklacetohiswifeasabirthdaygiftlastmonth【详解】根据标点符号可知是陈述句,主语是"John",谓语动词是"sent"表示"邮寄",用""sentsth.tosb."的结构。直接宾语是"adiamondnecklace",表示"一串钻石项链",间接宾语是"hiswife",表示"他的妻子"。"asabirthdaygift"表示"作为生日礼物"。时间状语是"lastmonth",表示"上个月故填Johnsentadiamondnecklacetohiswifeasabirthdaygiftlastmonth"约翰上个月给他的妻子寄了一串钻石项链作为生日礼物工CADBAB【分析】这是一篇说明文,文章讲述爱丁堡的冬天的寒冷让人起床难,作者介绍了四种物品可以让人在爱丁堡的冬天更舒适。细节理解题。根据第一段"Withtemperaturesfinallydroppingdowntosinglefigures"可知爱丁堡的温度下降到个位数,可知是到十度以下。应选C。推理判断题。根据第二段"Butboilingthekettle,fillingaflaskandwalkingoutofthedoortakesnotimeatall”可知装满保温瓶一点也不花时间,可推知花费两分钟就可以装满保温瓶。应选Ao推理判断题。根据第一段.gettingoutofbedonlygetshardereveryday”及第二段"it'smuchmorepreferabletokeepyourselfinbedfbraslongaspossible99,每天起床变得更难,让自己在床上尽可能长时间的待着是更让人喜欢的,可知冬天不必须起床可能是很多人不喜欢冬天的原因。应选D。细节理解题。根据第三段justascomfortableasregulargloves"可知魔术手套和普通的手套是一样的舒服。应选B。词义猜想题。根据最后一段的标题“SoupMaker"及“Allyouneedissomevegetablesandahandblender"可知“one"表达“制汤机"。应选Ao推理判断题。根据第——段“investinginthesetopfourwinteressentialsyoucanmakewinterthatlittlebitmorebearable"花钱买这四样东西可以让你更能忍受冬天。可知表达让人们在爱丁堡的冬天更舒适。应选B。—Yes.Whenthe5Gage,theInternetspeedwillbe100timesashighas4G.A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.cameA.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.cametherecipelooksverylong,itisactuallyquitequicktoprepare.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.SinceCormorant'slargefeetthemquicklythroughthewater.A.areusedtopushB.usedtopushC.areusedtopushingD.usedtopushing.MostofourclassmatessuggestedJoycetobethemonitor.A.electB.toelectC.electingD.electsTheexperimentsshowedonthescreenmadeallthestudentsthetheoryclearly.D.tounderstandA.understoodB.understandingC.understand—Isyourfatherathomenow?D.tounderstand一No.HetoBeijingonbusiness.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.goesD.wentimportantnewsistoeveryoneinthenewcentury!A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.HowA:MustIfinishreadingthebooktoday?B:No.Youifyouhavesomethingelsetodo.A.mustn'tB.couldn't20.A.mustn'tB.couldn't20.—Wouldyoumindmysittinghere?—.Sitdown,please.OfcourseC.fmafraidnotC.can'tD.don'thavetoNotatallD.Sony,youcan't二、短文选词填空A.knownas,B.takepartin,C.strength,D.experiment,E.differenceTheOlympicGamesstartedinancientGreecenearly3,000yearsago.Youngmenshowedtheir21,bycompetinginsports.ButtheancientOlympicGameswerenotjustaboutsports.TheGreeksalsousedtheGamestohonourtheirgods,particularly(特另U地)Zeus.Zeusis22,thekingoftheGreekgods.ManyoftheancientGreek'ssportsarestillplayedtoday,includingwrestling(摔跤),runningjumpingandthrowingcontests.Butthereisone23..InancientGreece,theathletescompetednaked(赤裸),andtheywereallmale!ABDCAC【分析】本文主要介绍了科学家的一个发现:一个人在生日当天死亡的几率比其他日子都要高。研究人员在40年间对200万余人进行了调查研究,发现在生日当天死于心脏病、中风、摔倒和自杀的人更多。句意:例如,威廉•莎士比亚正是在1616年4月23日生日那天去世。exactly正是,确切地;usually通常;slightly略微;wrongly错误地。根据前文“Scientistshavestudiedmorethantwomillionpeopleforover40yearsandfoundpeopleweremorelikelytodieonthedaywhentheywerebornthananyotherday.”可知,后句的例子应是证实科学家的研究,故应是威廉・莎士比亚正是在1616年4月23日生日那天去世。应选A。句意:生日变成死亡的日子比人们想象的要多。wish希望;death死亡;carelessness粗心;sadness悲伤。根据后句"Headdedthattheriskofthebirthdaydeathincreaseaspeoplegotolder."可推测出,应是生日变成死亡的日子比人们想象的要多。应选B。句意：除此之外,人们在生日那天从建筑物上跳下的人数也增加了44%。climbedup攀登;thoughtof想到;worriedabout担忧;jumpedfrom从跳跃。根据前句"Therewasa34.9percentriseinsuicides（自杀）anda28.5percentriseinaccidentaldeaths."可矢口,此处是指在生日那天跳楼的人数增加了44%。。应选D。句意:有两种情况——一种是人们吃得太多或过度兴奋,然后导致人们死亡。but但是;or或者;and并且;so因此。根据空前后句意可知,空处的连词表示递进关系,应用ando应选Co54.句意:然后他们认为在他们特殊的日子里他们已经拥有了世界上足够的东西。enough足够的;pleasant愉快的;funny有趣的;common共同的。根据前句"Theotheristhatpeoplekeepthemselvesgoingunhappilybeforetheirbirthdays*coming.人们在生日至U来之前总是让自己过得不开心。"语境可推测出,这类人的生活态度很消极,认为他们特殊的日子里已经拥有了世界上足够的东西。应选A。句意:一个奇怪的情况是,更多的自杀发生在生日,但只有在男性中。usual通常的；hard艰难的；strange奇怪的；daily日常的。根据下句“Perhapsmenprefertomakeastatementabouttheirdifficultlifefortheythinkpeoplewilltakemorenoticeofthemonthatday.”可知,DrLewisHalsey认为只有男性的自杀发生在生日,是一个奇怪的情况。应选C。nevermeetingchoicehowangrythemselvesseriously【分析】这是一篇说明文,文章讲述父母如何对待孩子们的情感满足问题。句意：他从不开心。形容词"happy"用副词修饰,根据"Hedoesn'tenjoywhathehas"他不喜欢他拥有的东西,可知表达"从不开心",根据首字母提示可知用表示否认的副词"never"。故填nevero句意:满足孩子们的情感需求的重要一局部是用一种爱的方式经常并坚定地设定限制。根据"children'semotionalneeds"可知表达"满足需求",根据首字母提示可知用动词"meet",介词"oF后面用动名词形式"meeting"。故填meetingo58.句意:沟通限制,并把选择作为目标。定冠词"the"后面填名词,根据首字母提示及后文力。feelthatway,butyoucanactthatwaywhenyoufeellikethat.Youcanactthiswaywhenyoufeellikethat"可知表达的是选择,用名词"choice"。根据"the"可知用单数名词表示确指。故填choice。59.句意:我明白你的感觉。根据“youfeel"可知用"how"引导宾语从句,表示“感觉如何:故填howo句意:但是用一种爱的方式沟通这种信息也很重要,而不是以一种生气的方式。根据“inalovingway,not"可知表达的是“loving"的相反意义,根据首字母提示可知用形容词“angry"做定语修饰,表示“生气的"。故填angry。句意:使用成认感情这种方法,设定限制叫孩子们应对他们的感情,找到合适的行为表达,不会伤害孩子们。根据“hurtthechildren”及首字母提示可知表达伤害孩子们自己,用复数概念的反身代词"themselves”。故填themselveso62.句意：如果你设定的限制太严格,你也有可能放弃,因为你感到很内疚。动词“setlimits”用副词修饰,根据"you'realsomorelikelytogivein.becauseyoufeelguilty”及首字母提示可知句子表达“设定的限制太严格、用副词"seriously”。故填seriously。Yes,itis.Employersusesitestogetpotentialemployeesandsomeofthemusedonlinepagesessentiallyas"personaldiarypages".No,theydon't.Around150millionusers.Becauseitiswrittenwithanaudienceinmind.Yes,IlikesharingmyownthoughtsonblogsbecauseIwantmypersonalreflectionstoreceiveacclaimfromonline.(言之有理即可)【分析】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了随着社交媒体网站和在线博客的兴起,个人公开提供私人信息所带来的一些问题。根据原文"sothatsharingourmostpersonalthoughtsonlineisturningintoahighlynormalizedpractice"可知,在网上提供我们最私人的想法正变成一种普遍的做法。故填Yes,itis.根据原文"ArecentstudydiscusseshowemployersusesitessuchasFacebooktogetpotential(可能得)employees...Ifkeepingasortofdiaryiswhatyouareafter,thenwhydoyoudoitonlineandinsuchapublicfashiongiventhepotentialdisadvantages"可知,雇主开始通过网络来了解求职者,而求职者如果在自己的社交媒体网站和在线博客提供一些私人想法的话,有可能给自己求职带来负面影响。故填Employersusesitestogetpotentialemployeesandsomeofthemusedonlinepagesessentiallyas"personaldiarypages".根据原文"Blogging,however,hasitsownadvantages"可知,社交媒体网站和在线博客能提供的东西比一份简单的书写日记多。故填No,theydont根据原文"ThisyearTumblraloneregisteredaround150millionusers"可知,Tumblr今年的注册用户数到达了1.5亿。故填Around150millionusers.根据原文“apublicforumofsinceitiswrittenwithanaudienceinmind"可知,Rabb甚至将博客的做法称为“一个公众论坛,因为它在写作时往往会考虑到读者的感受故填Becauseitiswrittenwithanaudienceinmind.此题为主观题,没有标准答案,言之有理即可。故参考答案为：Yes,IlikesharingmyownthoughtsonblogsbecauseIwantmypersonalreflectionstoreceiveacclaimfromonline..例文:AhappymemoryinmyJuniorHighSchoolIreallyhavemanyhappymemoriesinmyjuniorhighschool.Oneofthemismythirteenthbirthdayparty.Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.Ourschoolheldapartyinahallforus.Onthatday,Isangasongwithmyschoolmates.Intheevening,1wenttotherestaurantwithmygoodfriendsandmyfamily.Thefoodwasdelicious.Atlasttheysangabirthdaysongforme.Andweallhadasweetbirthdaycake.Ihadagoodtimeonthatday.Itisreallyunforgettable.【详解】,题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应根据题目要求讲述初中时期的一次快乐的回忆。.写作指导：本文用第一人称来写作,时态采用一般过去时为主,讲述初中时期的一次快乐的回忆,表达完整,条理清晰。TheancientGamesmostlyendedin146BC.ButthemodemOlympicGamesstartedagainin1896andnowpeoplefromallovertheworld24.them!A.disappear,B.certainly,C.instead,D.enjoyable,E.dropThisyear,garbagesorting(垃圾分类)isanimportanttaskforustodo.Evenchildreninkindergartenshadclassesonthisatthebeginningoftheterm(学期).Studentslearnedtothrowgarbageintotherightbins.Wewillhaveamore25.lifeiftherearefewergarbageproblems."Iwill26.tellmyfamilyaboutgarbagesortingwhenIgethome/*saidathird-gradegirl.nIusuallyputplasticfooddeliveryboxesintherecyclable(可回4攵)bin,butnowIknowitiswrong,nsaidanotherstudent.nTheyshouldgointothedryrubbishbin27.Someschoolsalsohelddifferentactivitiestoteachstudentshowtocollectandreusegarbage.Thegarbageproblemwillnever28.,butwecanthinkofsomegoodwaystodealwithit.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空ShevolunteeredtohelpthosekidsinneedinAfricainher.(forty)Ournewclassteacherisakindmanofaverage.(high)Thelittlegirlwastolookdownfromthetopofthetallbuilding,(frighten)Thenewly-builtsportscentrewassothatdaystudentscrowdedintoit.(attract)Everyshouldobeythelawtomakehiscountrywonderful,(city)Ihadatriptothemountainswithmyfriendslastweek,(pleasure)Thisnewtechnologywillpeopletoliveamoreenjoyablelife,(able)Makesureyourseatbeltisfastened,(secure)四、改写句子Hehasalreadyreturnedthebookstothelibrary.(变成一般疑问句)hereturnedthebookstothelibrary?Jane'sfathercanhardlybelievewhathehassaid.(改为反疑问句)Jane'sfathercanhardlybelievewhathehassaid,?Atlast,theyseizedthecaptainanddraggedhimaway.(改为被动语态)Atlast,thecaptainanddraggedawaybythem.Thearmyplayedatrick.Theycouldcapturethecity.(合并为——句)Thearmyplayedatricktocapturethecity.五、划线局部提问Theperformanceswillbeoninfivedays.(画线局部提问)willtheperformanceswillbe?六、同义句转化Hemanagedtofindthekeyintheend.(保持句意基本不变)Hefindinghiskeyintheend.七、将所给单词连成句子hiswife,sentas,to,Lonlastmonth,adiamondnecklace,abirthdaygift(连词成句)八、阅读单项选择Withtemperaturesfinallydroppingdowntosinglefigures,andtheskyturningblackbefore6p.m.,it*sprettyunarguable(不容置疑的)thatwinterhaswellandtrulyhitEdinburgh.Itscold,it'sdull,andgettingoutofbedonlygetshardereveryday,butbyinvestinginthesetopfourwinteressentialsyoucanmakewinterthatlittlebitmorebearable.1.FlaskUnlessyougetluckywiththetimingofyourlectures,toomanyofushavetobravetheearlymorningstarts.WhennoteventheSunisup,it'sprettyhardtodriveyourself,andit'smuchmorepreferabletokeepyourselfinbedforaslongaspossible.Butboilingthekettle,fillingaflaskandwalkingoutofthedoortakesnotimeatall.GoodMoisturiserWhenthecoldwindhits,it'syourfacethattakesmostofthebattering.Whileyourhandsandbodycanbeprotectedwithlayersofclothing,yourfacehasnosuchluxury(奢侈品).Soit'sparticularlyimportantforbothmenandwomentogiveitsomeprotectionofitsownintheformofamoisturiser.IrecommendOlayCompete3-in-lMoisturiserDayCreamtokeepyourskinsoftandsmooth.MagicGlovesIfyoudon'tknowaboutmagicgloves,thenyou'remissingout.They'refull-fingeredandjustascomfortableasregulargloves,butwiththeaddedbonusofstillallowingyoutousetouch-screenphones.TheyarereadilyavailableonAmazonforlowprices.Onceyouwear

magicgloves,you'llnevergoback.SoupMakerSoupisanothernecessitywhenthewintercomesaround.Sure,it'seasyenoughtobuyinasupermarket,butmostpeopledon*trealizehoweasyitistomaketheirownsoup,andhowmuchcheaperitis.Allyouneedissomevegetablesandahandblender.Argossellsoneforjust£4andwithallthepartsyoucouldgetoutofthis,there*snoexcusenottohaveone.NowthetemperatureinEdinburghisA.atB.above―10℃.―10℃.C.belowD.minusD.30A.2B.10C.20A.attendthelectureB.filltheflaskIfyouwearmagicgloves,.youcan'tusetouch-screenphonesglovesC.youwonfA.attendthelectureB.filltheflaskIfyouwearmagicgloves,.youcan'tusetouch-screenphonesglovesC.youwonftlikewearingthemanymoreC.drivecarsD.getupveryearlyyouwillfeelascomfortableasinregularD.youcan'tgohomeforeverA.quicklyB.comfortablyC.excitedlyD.cheerfully九、完型填空Scientistshavestudiedmorethantwomillionpeopleforover40yearsandfoundpeopleweremorelikelytodieonthedaywhentheywerebornthananyotherday.Sobecarefulputtingoutthebirthdaycandles.Forexample,WilliamShakespearedied50onhisbirthdayonApril23rd,1616.TheactressIngridBergmanwhofoughtagainsttheillnessstronglyalsodiedonherbirthday,inAugust1982eventhoughshenevergaveup.Ingeneral,peopleovertheageof60aremorelikelytopassawayontheirbirthdays.Heartdiseasesrise18.6percentforbothmenandwomen.DrVladetaAjdacicGrossoftheZurichUniversitysaid,nBirthdayturninginto51dayhappenmoreoftenthanpeopleexpect."Headdedthattheriskofthebirthdaydeathincreaseaspeoplegotolder.Theolderpeopleare,themoredangerofthebirthdaydeath.ACanadianresearchalsoshowedthatstroke(中风)weremorelikelytohappenonpeople'sbirthdays,especiallyamongoldpeople.Therewasa34.9percentriseinsuicides(自杀）anda28.5percentriseinaccidentaldeaths.Besides,therewasalsoa44percentriseinaatpeople52buildingsontheirbirthdays.ProfessorRichardwisemanoftheHertfordshireUniversitysaid"It'sabelievablefinding.Therearetwogroups-oneisthatpeopleeattoomuchorareoverexcited,53thenthatcausespeopletodie.Theotheristhatpeoplekeepthemselvesgoingunhappilybeforetheirbirthdays*coming.Thentheythinktheyhavehad54thingsintheworldontheirspecialdays.'1DrLewisHalseyoftheRoehamptonUniversitysaid,nOne55situationisthatmoresuicideshappenonbirthdays,butonlyinmen.Perhapsmenprefertomakeastatementabouttheirdifficultlifefortheythinkpeoplewilltakemorenoticeofthemonthatday.1'A.exactlyA.wishA.exactlyA.wishA.climbedupA.butA.enoughA.usualA.exactlyA.wishA.climbedupA.butA.enoughA.usualA.exactlyA.wishA.climbedupA.butA.enoughA.usualB.usuallyA.exactlyA.wishA.climbedupA.butA.enoughA.usualB.usuallyB.deathB.thoughtofB.orpleasanthardslightlyC.carelessnessC,worriedaboutC.andfunnyC・strangewronglyD.sadnessD.jumpedfromD.soD.commonD.dailyParentsoftensay,Idon'tunderstandwhymychildisactingthisway.We'vegivenhimeverythingintheworld,andhejustwantsmore.He'sn56.happy.Hedoesn'tenjoywhathehas."Forsomereason,weoftenfeelthatifwegiveourchildeverythinghewantstokeephimhappy,heshouldbehavethewaywewanthimto.Animportantpartofm57,・children'semotional(情感的)needsistosetlimitsoftenandfirmlyinalovingway.Partswholearntosetlimitsinalovingwaysetthemmoreoftenbecausetheydon'thavetowaituntiltheyVehadituptoheretodoso.Ather叩eutic(治疗的)wayofsettinglimitsiscalledACT:acknowledge(成认)thefeeling.Communicatethelimit,andtarget(把作为目标）thec58,•Necessarily,you'resayingtothechild,HIunderstandh59,youfeel.It'sOKtofeelthatway,butyoucanactthatwaywhenyoufeellikethat.Youcanactthiswaywhenyoufeellikethat.HButit'salsoimportanttocommunicatethismessageinalovingway,notana60.way.UsingACTlimitsettingteacheschildrentocopewiththeiremotionsandtofindproperbehaviorexpressionsthatdon'thurtthechildrent61..Itcanalsobeusedtoteachchildrentodelaygratification。前意).Herearesomeexamplesofhowitworksifyourchildwantsatoywhenyou*reatthestoreandyoudon'twanttobuyit,youcansay,H(A)Youlovethattoyandwantitrightnow.(C)Butwe'renotspendinganymoneyontoystoday.(T)YoucanputitonyourwishlistforbirthdayorChristmas.HUsingthisskill,youlllearntosetreasonablelimitsthatwork.Ifyousetl