湖北省襄阳市枣阳市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

湖北襄阳市枣阳市2025‑2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题一、完形填空阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasarainyday.Jasonsatdownatthetable,____1____aboutallhishomework.Hedidn’tknow____2____todo,facingthebooksbesidethehomework.Thefinalexamswouldstartinsixweeks,andhefeltquite____3____.“What’sthe____4____?”hismomasked.Hetoldhismomabouthisworries____5____thefinalexams.“Thisisstress(压力).It’snotgoodforyou,____6____weshoulddosomething,”shesaid.Thenextday,Jason’smom____7____himtothepark.“Mom,whatarewedoinghere?”Jasonasked.“Let’sruninthepark!”Momsaid.Jasontookhismother’s____8____.Jasonranlikethewindandsoonheseemed(似乎)to____9____hisworries.Afterrunning,they____10____otherpeopleindoingsomerelaxationexercises.Theysatonthegrass.Theleadertoldthemtoclosetheir____11____andimagine(想象)theywerewalkingonabeautifulbeach.“Ifeelreally____12____!”saidJason,“Butwhy?”Hismomsaidthatitwasimportanttotakecareof____13____andnotjusttostudy.Shetoldhimheneededtorest,eat____14____food,anddosomeexerciseseveryday.“You’llfeelbetterandhappier,”shesaid,“butmostimportantly,____15____tellmewhenyou’refeelingworried.”“Thanks,Mom!”saidJasonhappily.1.A．dreamingB．thinkingC．talkingD．caring2.A．whenB．howC．whatD．whether3.A．sadB．worriedC．angryD．excited4.A．resultB．reasonC．questionD．matter5.A．aboutB．onC．ofD．with6.A．soB．butC．orD．and7.A．sentB．carriedC．tookD．brought8.A．messageB．adviceC．medicineD．information9.A．breakB．killC．passD．forget10.A．joinedB．followedC．forcedD．provided11.A．mouthsB．earsC．eyesD．arms12.A．weakB．calmC．terribleD．tired13.A．himselfB．yourselfC．herselfD．myself14.A．deliciousB．healthyC．expensiveD．important15.A．sometimesB．seldomC．neverD．always二、阅读理解ACanyoubelievethatbeesarecleverermathlearnersthanpeople?Astudyshowsthatbeeshaveevengreatermathabilities.Aftersometraining,theycanknowthedifferencebetweenevennumbers(偶数，endingin0,2,4,6and8)andoddnumbers(奇数，endingin1,3,5,7and9).Somescientistsputupdifferentcardswithanoddorevennumberoftriangles(三角形).Theyusedthenumbers1to10.Thentheytrainedthefirstgroupofbeestochooseoddnumbersandthesecondgrouptochooseevennumbers.Ifabeeflewtotherightcard,itwouldgetsugarwater.Ifitchosethewrongcard,itgotbitter(苦的)water.Inashorttime,allthebeesknewwhatoddnumbersorevennumberswere.Theycouldflytotherightnumbers80%ofthetime.Afterthat,thescientistsaddednewcardswiththenumbers11and12.Thebeesneversawthenumbersintheirtrainingbefore,buttheycouldchooserightly70%ofthetime.Surprisingly,thebeeslearnedoddnumbersmorequicklythanpeople.Howdidthebeeslearnthenumberssofast?Scientistsdidn’thaveaclearidea.Buttheybelieveiftheyfindtheanswer,itwillhelpthembuildbetterandfastercomputers.Afterall,abee’sbrainisabout86,000timessmallerthanours!16.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bygivinganidea.B．Byusingapicture.C．Byaskingaquestion.D．Bygivinganexample.17.Whichofthefollowingcardsshouldthesecondgroupofbeesflyto?A．②③B．①④C．①②D．③④18.Whatistherightorderthescientistsdotheirstudy?①givesugarorbitterwatertothebees②putupcardswithnumbers1‑10③train2groupsofbeestochoosecards④addnewcardswithbiggernumbersA．①②③④.B．②③①④.C．②①③④.D．③②①④.19.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Scientistsknowhowbeeslearnnumbers.B．Beeshaveagreatabilitytolearnnumbers.C．Beeslikeoddnumbersbetterthanevennumbers.D．Scientistsknowwhybeescantelldifferentnumbers.20.Wherecanwereadthispassageinthenewspaper?A．CleverAnimals.B．DeliciousFood.C．FestivalWeek.D．FutureCities.BInourdailylives,wecommunicateinmanydifferentways.Oneofthemostcommonwaysisface‑to‑facecommunication.Whenwetalktoourfriends,family,orteachersinperson,wecanseeexpressionsontheirfaces,understandtheirbodylanguage,andhearthetoneoftheirvoices.Thishelpsusunderstandnotonlythewordstheysaybutalsotheiremotions.Forexample,abigsmileonsomeone’sfaceusuallymeanstheyarehappy.Whenwe’resharingexcitingnewswithafriendovercoffee,face‑to‑facecommunicationmakesthemomentevenmorespecial.Anotherformiscommunicationthroughsocialmedia.PlatformslikeWeChatandQQallowustochatwithpeoplefaraway.Wecansharephotos,videos,andideaseasily.However,wecan’tseethereal‑timereactionsoftheotherperson.Forexample,whenwepostafunnystoryonWeChatMoments,wehavetowaitforlikesandcommentstoknowhowothersfeel.Phonecallsarealsopopular.Wecanhaveaquickconversationwhenwearebusy.Butsometimes,it’shardtoexpresscomplexideasoverthephone.Forexample,whenweneedtoexplainadetailedplantoacolleague(同事),aphonecallmightnotbeenough.Inshort,eachwayofcommunicationhasitsownadvantagesanddisadvantages(优缺点).Weshouldchoosetherightoneaccordingtodifferentsituations.21.Whatisthemostcommonwayofcommunicationaccordingtothepassage?A．Throughsocialmedia.B．Throughphonecalls.C．Face‑to‑facecommunication.D．Bywritingletters.22.Whatcanweunderstandfromface‑to‑facecommunication?A．Onlythewordspeoplesay.B．Emotionsofthespeakersbeforeus.C．Thefutureplansofthespeaker.D．Theotherperson’spastexperiences.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Platforms”meaninPara.3?A．Tools.B．Places.C．Appearances.D．Websitesorapps.24.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Phonecallsarenotusefulatallatpresent(目前).B．Socialmediaisthebestwaytocommunicate.C．Weshouldonlyuseface‑to‑facecommunication.D．Weshouldchoosetherightcommunicationformsbysituations.25.Whichistherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?CResearchersfromPekingUniversitycreatedanewtoolcalledThermoFace.Differentfromolderwaystolookatone’sbodytemperature,itlooksatdifferentpartsofthefacetocheckpeople’sageandhealth.__________Thefacehasmanybloodvessels(血管).Withtheirhelp,ThermoFacecanfind“hot”and“cool”areasinthefacethatchangewithageandillness.Forexample,aspeoplebecomeolder,thetemperatureoftheirnosegoesdownfasterthanotherpartsoftheirface.Ifsomeone’snoseiswarmer,itmeanshehasayoungerage.However,theareaaroundtheeyesusuallygetshotteraspeoplegetolder.Scientistsalsofindthatpeoplewithhighbloodpressure(血压)havewarmercheeks.WithThermoFace,doctorscannoticepeople’sillnessearlier.Theycandomoretestsandgiveadvice.CanThermoFaceworkperfectly?WillThermoFaceworkthesameforeveryone?Westilldon’tknow.Otherfactors,likeexerciseandeatingicecream,canchangethetemperatureofyourface.Thetoolcan’ttelluswhysomethinghappened,butitcanshowdoctorsthattheremightbeaproblem.ThermoFaceishelpfulforresearch(研究),butwestillneedtofindoutifitcanbeusedinreallifetohelpdoctors.26.WhatcanThermoFacemainlydo?A．Itcantellsomeone’sname.B．Itcanchecksomeone’shealth.C．Itcanchangesomeone’sface.D．Itcantakesomeone’stemperature.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”?A．HowdoesThermoFacework?B．WhycanThermoFaceshowage?C．Wheredoestheideacomefrom?D．Whendoesthetemperaturegethigher?28.Whichisprobablytheresultoftheresearch?(areaofeyes:———；areaofnose:‑‑‑‑‑‑‑)29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“factors”meaninParagraph3?A．秘密B．问题C．因素D．功能30.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofThermoFaceinreal‑lifeuse?A．Difficult.B．Helpful.C．Successful.D．Unsure.D阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。Parentsusuallydon’tlettheirchildrencook.____31____However,scientistssayit’sgoodforchildrentodosomeeasycookingwork,suchasdoingthedishesandwashingvegetables.Cookingmakeschildrensmart.Insomecookingactivities,childrencanchooseanddecidewhatthingstoputinadishorhowmuchsalttoputinadish.____32____Atthesametime,theycanlearnhowtoservetheirfriendsbycookingthemselves.Theycanalsolearntoeathealthily.Cookingteacheschildrentofeelhowthingschange.Whenhelpingcookinthekitchen,childrencantouchsomedifferentingredients,andtheycanalsoseehowfoodchangeswithtemperature.____33____Cookingmakeschildrenconfident.Whenchildrenlearntocook,theyusuallyfeelthattheyhavegrownup,andtheycandosomethingfortheirfamilymembers.____34____So,cookingiswellworth(值得)learning.Cookingteacheschildrenaboutcultures.____35____Whencookingdifferentkindsoffood,childrencanalsolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Also,childrencanlearnsometraditionaleatingculturesbycooking.A．It’seasyforthemtogetlifeexperience.B．Theythinkit’sdangerousforchildrentodoit.C．Theycanthinkaboutitoverandover.D．That’sagreatwaytomakethemthinkactively.E．Theycancookagreatdinnertoshowtheirlove.F．Cookinginonecultureisquitedifferentfromthatinanother.三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。eye walk such take fond why true they good stopAnoldmanlivedinahousewithalargegarden.Hewasbusy____36____careofhisflowerseveryday.Onasunnymorning,ayounggirlwas____37____aroundthisgarden.Shesawbeautifulflowersandtheoldman.Shedecidedto____38____andthenstartedtalkingwiththeoldman.Tohersurprise,therewassomethingwrongwiththeoldman’s____39____.“Since(既然)youcan’tseethoseflowers.____40____doyoustilllookafterthem?”sheasked.Afterhearingthat,theoldmanlaughed.Heanswered,“Icantellyouwhy.First,Iwas____41____ofgardeningwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,although(尽管)Ican’tseetheseflowers,Icanstillsmell(闻)thesweetnessofthem.Third,that’sbecauseofyou.”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme.”shesaid.“Yeah,itis____42____thatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowmanypeoplewillstopbywhentheysee____43____beautifulflowers.AndIhavea____44____lifethanbeforebecauseoftheflowers.Ibelievealltheflowershas“eyes”.Theycanseethekindnessoftheoldman’sheart.Ibelievetheyalsohave“voices”.Althoughtheoldmancan’tseethem,hecanhear____45____voices.Hecouldtrulyenjoythem.四、任务型阅读Today,AIrobotsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularandimportantinpeople’sdailylives.Theserobotsworkinmanyfieldstohelppeople.I’mateachingrobot.Myjobistospendtimewithchildrenandteachthem.IlooklikeahumanbeingbecauseIwanttogetclosetochildren.Iwalklikeahumantoo.Turningaroundandavoidingthingsthatareinthewayarebotheasyforme.Icansinganddance.Iknowtheneedsofchildrenbyhearingtheirwords.Atthesametime,Icanteachthemknowledgeondifferentsubjects.I’masecurity(安全)robot.Iprotecthumansfromdanger.Icanrecognize(识别)strangersbyfacerecognitionandthencallthepolicewhenstrangersbreakintoahouse.Ialwayskeepmyeyesonthesmokeinthehouseandcanletpeopleknowifthereisafire.Ifthehousecatchesfire,Icanalsohelppeopleputitout.I’mamedicalrobot.Peopleoftenusemeintheoperatingroom.Becauseofmystablehandsandroboteyes,Icanshowsomeanglesofviewandcanalsomovetosomehard-to-get-toplacesinthehumanbody.Icanhelpdoctorsworkbetterduringoperations.46.Whydoestheteachingrobotlooklikeahumanbeing?(不超过10词)________47.Whichsentenceinthepassagehasasimilarmeaningtothefollowingone?WhenIhearthewordsfromthechildren,Icanknowwhattheyneed.(不超过15词)________48.Whatwillasecurityrobotdoifstrangersbreakintoahouse?(不超过15词)________49.请根据文章内容填空。(每空一词)AIrobotsplayan____49____roleinourdailylife.Thereare____50____differentkindsofrobotsinthepassage.Theyworkinmanyareastohelppeople.Forexample,ateachingrobotcan____51____timewithchildren.Myauntisadoctor,andthe____52____robotcanhelpheratwork.50.Whichrobotisthemostimportanttoyouinyoureyes?Andwhy?(不超过20词)________五、书面表达51.新年将至，学校英语社团发起“NewYear,NewMe”新年许愿征集活动，鼓励大家写下新年期许，遇见更好的自己。请根据提示，分享新一年你对自己的期望和计划，100词左右。注意事项：1.短文须包括图表中的所有要点，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现具体姓名和校名。NewYear,NewMeTowelcomethenewyear,ourEnglishclubhasthe“NewYear,NewMe”activity.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________