【新教材】2026年秋人教版九年级上册英语Unit 4 Our Memory 词性转换专项练习题汇编（含答案解析）

第第页【新教材】2026年秋人教版九年级上册英语Unit4OurMemory词性转换专项练习题汇编一、单项选择（共30小题）Canyoutellmethe______ofthenearesthospital?

A.positionB.locateC.locationD.localHefeltadeep______whenhisdogdied.

A.sadB.sadnessC.sadlyD.sadderCanyou______thestoryinyourownwords?

A.retellB.tellC.sayD.speakItisdifficultformeto______allthenewwords.

A.memoryB.memorizeC.memorableD.memorizationPlease______thecorrectanswersonthepaper.

A.tickB.ticketC.stickD.kick______me,couldyoutellmethewaytothestation?

A.PardonB.ExcuseC.SorryD.ForgiveHeisa______nowandhehashisownfamily.

A.growupB.grown-upC.growingupD.grewupIcan't______hisname,butIrememberhisface.

A.recallB.rememberC.forgetD.remindDoingexercisecan______yourhealth.

A.boostB.bootC.boastD.boatItis______thatitwillraintomorrow.

A.likelyB.unlikelyC.likeD.unlikeWehada______abouthowtoimproveourmemory.

A.discussB.discussionC.discussingD.discussedYoucan______apictureinyourmindtorememberthewords.

A.imageB.imagineC.imaginaryD.imaginationWhat'syour______onthismatter?

A.viewB.ideaC.opinionD.thoughtThismethodisvery______anditworkswell.

A.effectB.effectiveC.efficientlyD.affectTherehasbeenagreat______inthenumberofstudents.

A.increaseB.increasingC.increasedD.increasesWeshouldprotect______animals.

A.wildB.wildlyC.wildernessD.wilderThe______onhisarmisveryserious.

A.woundB.woundedC.woundingD.woundsIcan______himbyhisvoice.

A.recognizeB.recognitionC.recognizableD.recognizingPleasemakean______ofthepassage.

A.outlineB.outC.lineD.outliningI______agreewithyou.

A.fullB.fullyC.fillD.filledLet's______thecakeintoeightpieces.

A.divideB.divisionC.dividedD.dividingHehasagood______.Hecanrememberthingseasily.

A.memoryB.memorizeC.memorableD.memorizationThe______ofthecompanyisverygood.

A.imageB.imagineC.imaginaryD.imaginationThemedicineisvery______anditcancurethedisease.

A.effectB.effectiveC.efficientlyD.affectThepopulationhas______rapidlyinrecentyears.

A.increaseB.increasedC.increasingD.increasesHelivesinthe______partofthecountry.

A.northB.northernC.northerlyD.northwardThe______oftheaccidentwasterrible.

A.sceneB.sceneryC.sightD.viewHeisa______personandhealwayskeepshispromises.

A.reliableB.relyC.relianceD.reliablyWeshould______ourtimetostudywell.

A.useB.makeuseofC.takeadvantageofD.alloftheaboveThe______ofthenewlawwilltakeeffectnextmonth.

A.introduceB.introductionC.introducingD.introduced二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共30小题）Canyoutellmeyour______(position)onthisissue?Shefeltgreat______(sad)whensheheardthebadnews.Please______(retell)thestorytous.Youshouldtryto______(memory)thesenewwords.Please______(tick)theboxesthatapplytoyou.______(pardon)me,Ididn'thearwhatyousaid.Heisa______(grow-up)andheshouldtakeresponsibilityforhisactions.Ican't______(recall)whereIputmykeys.Eatinghealthyfoodcan______(boost)yourimmunesystem.Itis______(likely)thathewillcometoday.Heisverybusy.Wehadaheated______(discuss)abouttheproblem.Youcan______(imagine)youareflyinginthesky.Whatisyour______(view)onthenewpolicy?Thisisan______(effect)waytolearnEnglish.Therehasbeenasteady______(increase)inthepriceoffood.Therearemany______(wild)animalsintheforest.Thesoldierwas______(wound)inthebattle.Ican______(recognize)herbyherhairstyle.Pleasemakean______(outline)ofyourspeech.I______(full)understandwhatyoumean.Let's______(divide)theworkamongus.Hehasagood______(memorize)forfaces.Thecompanyhasagood______(image)inthemarket.Weshoulduseourtime______(effective).Thenumberofstudentshas______(increase)by10%thisyear.Hecomesfromthe______(north)partofChina.The______(scene)oftheaccidentwasverysad.Heisa______(rely)friendandyoucantrusthim.Weshouldmakegood______(use)ofourtime.The______(introduce)ofthenewtechnologyhasimprovedourlives.三、完形填空（共3篇，每篇10小题）（一）HowtoImproveYourMemory

Memoryisveryimportantinourdailylife.Ithelpsusrememberthingsandlearnnewskills.Butmanypeoplehave1______withtheirmemory.Theyoftenforgetthings.Herearesometipsonhowtoimproveyourmemory.

First,payattentiontowhatyouarelearning.Ifyoudon'tpayattention,youwon'trememberit2______.Youcantakenoteswhileyouarelearning.Writingdownthekeypointscanhelpyourememberthembetter.

Second,reviewwhatyouhavelearned3______.Themoreyoureview,thebetteryouwillremember.Youcanreviewtheinformationrightafteryoulearnit.Youcanalsoreviewitafewdayslater.

Third,useyoursensestohelpyouremember.Youcancreate4______inyourmind.Youcanalsousesounds,smellsandtastestohelpyouremember.

Fourth,stayhealthy.Gettingenoughsleepisveryimportantformemory.Yourbrain5______memorieswhileyousleep.Eatinghealthyfoodanddoingexercisecanalsohelpimproveyourmemory.

Finally,beconfident.Ifyoubelieveyoucanremembersomething,you6______rememberitbetter.Don'tbeafraidofforgettingthings.Forgettingisanormalpartoflearning.

Ifyoufollowthesetips,youcanimproveyourmemory.Youcanbecomeabetter7______andachieveyourgoals.A.problemsB.questionsC.ideasD.thoughtsA.goodB.wellC.betterD.bestA.regularB.regularlyC.carefulD.carefullyA.picturesB.imagesC.photosD.drawingsA.organizesB.organizesC.organizedD.organizingA.willB.canC.mayD.shouldA.learnerB.studentC.teacherD.worker（二）DoWeNeedtoMemorizeThings?

Nowadays,wecanfindalmostanyinformationontheInternet.Sosomepeoplethinkthatwedon'tneedtomemorizethingsanymore.ButIdon'tagree8______them.

First,memorizingthingstrainsourbrain.Whenwememorizethings,ourbrainbecomes9______.Ithelpsusthinkbetterandsolveproblemsfaster.

Second,ifwememorizethings,wecanusethemrightaway.Wedon'thaveto10______theInterneteverytimeweneedinformation.Thiscansaveusalotoftime.

Third,theInternetisnotalwaysavailable.SometimestheInternetisdown.Sometimeswedon'thaveaphoneoracomputerwithus.11______wecan'tfindtheinformationweneed.

Fourth,memorizingthingscanbringusjoy.Whenwememorizeapoemorasong,wecanenjoyit12______wewant.Wedon'tneedadevicetodothat.

Inmyopinion,memorizingthingsisstillveryimportant.Weshouldnotdepend13______theInternettoomuch.Weshoulduseourbraintorememberthings.Itisgoodforour14______andourlife.A.toB.withC.onD.aboutA.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.morestrongA.lookforB.lookupC.lookatD.lookafterA.ButB.SoC.BecauseD.ThoughA.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.howeverA.onB.inC.withD.toA.brainB.bodyC.healthD.study（三）AHappyMemory

Ihavemanyhappymemories.ButtheonethatIremember15______isthetimewhenIwenttothebeachwithmyfamilylastsummer.

Itwasasunnyday.Theskywasblueandtheseawasbeautiful.We16______earlyinthemorning.Whenwegottothebeach,thereweremanypeoplethere.Somewereswimminginthesea.Somewereplayingonthesand.

MybrotherandIbuiltasandcastle.Itwasverybigandbeautiful.Wewereveryproud17______it.Thenwewentswimminginthesea.Thewaterwaswarmandwehadalotoffun.

Intheafternoon,wehadapicniconthebeach.Weatesandwiches,fruitandcakes.Wealsodrankjuice.Afterthepicnic,wewalkedalongthebeachandcollectedshells.

Whenitgotdark,wewenthome.Weweretired18______happy.Thatdaywasoneofthebestdaysofmylife.Iwillnever19______it.ItisahappymemorythatIwill20______inmyheartforever.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.bestA.leaveB.leftC.leavingD.leavesA.ofB.inC.onD.forA.andB.butC.soD.orA.rememberB.forgetC.recallD.remindA.keepB.takeC.bringD.hold四、语法填空（共10小题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Memoryisveryimportanttous.Ithelpsusrememberourpastexperiencesandlearnnewthings.Buthowdoesmemorywork?

Therearetwomain1______(kind)ofmemory:short-termmemoryandlong-termmemory.Short-termmemoryhelpsusrememberthingsforashorttime.Long-termmemoryhelpsusrememberthingsforalongtime,evenforalifetime.

Therearemanyways2______(improve)ourmemory.First,weshouldpayattentiontowhatwearelearning.Ifweareinterestedinsomething,wewillrememberit3______(easy).Second,weshouldreviewwhatwehavelearnedregularly.Reviewinghelpsusmoveinformationfromshort-termmemory4______long-termmemory.

Third,wecanusememorytechniques.Forexample,wecancreateimagesinourmind.Wecanalsolinknewinformation5______oldinformation.Thismakesiteasiertoremember.

Fourth,weshouldstayhealthy.Gettingenoughsleepisveryimportant.Ourbrainorganizesourmemorieswhilewe6______(sleep).Eatinghealthyfoodanddoingexercisecanalsohelpimproveourmemory.

Finally,weshouldbeconfident.Ifwebelievewecanremembersomething,we7______(probable)will.Don'tbeafraidof8______(forget)things.Forgettingisanormalpartoflearning.

Ifwefollowthesetips,wecanimproveourmemory.Wecanbecomebetterlearnersandlivea9______(happy)life.Ourmemoriesare10______(value)treasures.Weshouldcherishthem.五、语法选择（共10小题）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。

Billyhadaproblemwithhismemory.Heoftenforgotthings.Lastweek,heforgot1______hishomeworktoschool.Healsoforgothisfriend'sbirthday.Hewasveryworriedaboutit.

Oneday,hewenttoalectureabouthowtoimprovememory.Theprofessorgavehimmanyusefultips.HetoldBilly2______takenoteswhilestudying.Healsotoldhimtoreviewhislessonsregularly.

Billyfollowedtheprofessor'sadvice.Hestartedtakingnotesinclass.Hereviewedhislessonseveryday.Healsousedmemorytechniques.Forexample,hecreatedimagesinhismind3______remembernewwords.

Afterafewweeks,Billy'smemoryimprovedalot.Hecouldrememberthings4______thanbefore.Henolongerforgothishomeworkorhisfriend'sbirthday.Hewasveryhappy.

Billylearnedthatimprovingmemoryisnotdifficult.5______youworkhardandusetherightmethods,youcanimproveyourmemorytoo.A.bringB.tobringC.bringingD.broughtA.toB.forC.withD.aboutA.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helpedA.goodB.wellC.betterD.bestA.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.BecauseUnit4答案与解析一、单项选择答案：A

解析：考查词性辨析。定冠词the后接名词，position意为“位置”，符合句意，故选A。答案：B

解析：考查词性辨析。形容词deep后接名词，sadness意为“悲伤”，是不可数名词，故选B。答案：A

解析：考查动词辨析。retell意为“复述”，符合句意“用你自己的话复述这个故事”，故选A。答案：B

解析：考查词性辨析。不定式符号to后接动词原形，memorize意为“记住”，故选B。答案：A

解析：考查动词辨析。tick意为“打钩”，符合句意“在纸上标出正确答案”，故选A。答案：A

解析：考查交际用语。pardonme是固定搭配，意为“对不起；请再说一遍”，故选A。答案：B

解析：考查词性辨析。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，grown-up意为“成年人”，故选B。答案：A

解析：考查动词辨析。recall意为“回忆起”，符合句意“我想不起他的名字，但我记得他的脸”，故选A。答案：A

解析：考查动词辨析。boost意为“促进；增强”，符合句意“锻炼可以增强你的健康”，故选A。答案：A

解析：考查形容词辨析。Itislikelythat...是固定句型，意为“很可能……”，故选A。答案：B

解析：考查词性辨析。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，discussion意为“讨论”，故选B。答案：B

解析：考查词性辨析。情态动词can后接动词原形，imagine意为“想象”，故选B。答案：A

解析：考查名词辨析。view意为“观点”，符合句意“你对这件事有什么看法”，故选A。答案：B

解析：考查词性辨析。be动词后接形容词作表语，effective意为“有效的”，故选B。答案：A

解析：考查词性辨析。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，increase意为“增长”，故选A。答案：A

解析：考查词性辨析。修饰名词animals要用形容词，wild意为“野生的”，故选A。答案：A

解析：考查词性辨析。定冠词the后接名词，wound意为“伤口”，由后面的is可知用单数，故选A。答案：A

解析：考查词性辨析。情态动词can后接动词原形，recognize意为“认出”，故选A。答案：A

解析：考查词性辨析。不定冠词an后接可数名词单数，outline意为“大纲；纲要”，故选A。答案：B

解析：考查词性辨析。修饰动词agree要用副词，fully意为“完全地”，故选B。答案：A

解析：考查词性辨析。let's后接动词原形，divide意为“分开”，故选A。答案：A

解析：考查词性辨析。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，memory意为“记忆力”，故选A。答案：A

解析：考查词性辨析。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，image意为“形象”，故选A。答案：B

解析：考查词性辨析。be动词后接形容词作表语，effective意为“有效的”，故选B。答案：B

解析：考查动词时态。现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词，increase的过去分词是increased，故选B。答案：B

解析：考查词性辨析。修饰名词part要用形容词，northern意为“北方的”，故选B。答案：A

解析：考查名词辨析。scene指事故发生的现场，故选A。答案：A

解析：考查词性辨析。修饰名词person要用形容词，reliable意为“可靠的”，故选A。答案：D

解析：考查短语辨析。use,makeuseof和takeadvantageof都有“利用”的意思，故选D。答案：B

解析：考查词性辨析。定冠词the后接名词，introduction意为“引进；实施”，故选B。二、用所给单词的适当形式填空答案：position

解析：考查名词。形容词性物主代词your后接名词，position意为“立场；位置”，故填position。答案：sadness

解析：考查名词。形容词great后接名词，sadness意为“悲伤”，故填sadness。答案：retell

解析：考查动词。祈使句用动词原形开头，故填retell。答案：memorize

解析：考查动词。tryto后接动词原形，memorize意为“记住”，故填memorize。答案：tick

解析：考查动词。祈使句用动词原形开头，故填tick。答案：Pardon

解析：考查交际用语。pardonme是固定搭配，意为“对不起；请再说一遍”，故填Pardon。答案：grown-up

解析：考查名词。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，grown-up意为“成年人”，故填grown-up。答案：recall

解析：考查动词。情态动词can't后接动词原形，recall意为“回忆起”，故填recall。答案：boost

解析：考查动词。情态动词can后接动词原形，boost意为“增强”，故填boost。答案：unlikely

解析：考查形容词。根据下文“Heisverybusy”，可知他今天不太可能来，unlikely意为“不太可能的”，故填unlikely。答案：discussion

解析：考查名词。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，discussion意为“讨论”，故填discussion。答案：imagine

解析：考查动词。情态动词can后接动词原形，imagine意为“想象”，故填imagine。答案：view

解析：考查名词。形容词性物主代词your后接名词，view意为“观点”，故填view。答案：effective

解析：考查形容词。修饰名词way要用形容词，effective意为“有效的”，故填effective。答案：increase

解析：考查名词。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，increase意为“增长”，故填increase。答案：wild

解析：考查形容词。修饰名词animals要用形容词，wild意为“野生的”，故填wild。答案：wounded

解析：考查形容词。bewounded是固定搭配，意为“受伤的”，故填wounded。答案：recognize

解析：考查动词。情态动词can后接动词原形，recognize意为“认出”，故填recognize。答案：outline

解析：考查名词。不定冠词an后接可数名词单数，outline意为“大纲”，故填outline。答案：fully

解析：考查副词。修饰动词understand要用副词，fully意为“完全地”，故填fully。答案：divide

解析：考查动词。let's后接动词原形，divide意为“分开”，故填divide。答案：memory

解析：考查名词。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，memory意为“记忆力”，故填memory。答案：image

解析：考查名词。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，image意为“形象”，故填image。答案：effectively

解析：考查副词。修饰动词use要用副词，effectively意为“有效地”，故填effectively。答案：increased

解析：考查动词时态。现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词，increase的过去分词是increased，故填increased。答案：northern

解析：考查形容词。修饰名词part要用形容词，northern意为“北方的”，故填northern。答案：scene

解析：考查名词。定冠词the后接名词，scene意为“现场”，故填scene。答案：reliable

解析：考查形容词。修饰名词friend要用形容词，reliable意为“可靠的”，故填reliable。答案：use

解析：考查名词。makegooduseof是固定搭配，意为“好好利用”，故填use。答案：introduction

解析：考查名词。定冠词the后接名词，introduction意为“引进”，故填introduction。三、完形填空（一）答案：A

解析：考查名词辨析。haveproblemswithsth.是固定搭配，意为“在某方面有问题”，故选A。答案：B

解析：考查副词。修饰动词remember要用副词，well意为“好地”，故选B。答案：B

解析：考查副词。修饰动词review要用副词，regularly意为“定期地”，故选B。答案：B

解析：考查名词辨析。你可以在脑海中创造图像，image意为“图像”，故选B。答案：