-中考英语模拟试题及答案2

2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案(2)第一节听句子,选出与句子内容相关的图画,并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷（答题卡）相应空格内。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题,每题1分,满分5分）()1.ABC()2.ABC()3.ABC()4.ABC()5.ABC第二节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语,并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷(答题卡)相应空格内。每个句子听两遍。(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)()6.A.Hereyouare.B.Yes,please.C.Yes,ahotdog,please.()7.A.Thesametoyou.B.Yes,you’reright.C.Thanks.Iwill.()8.A.Ilikeitverymuch.B.Verybeautiful.C.I’mgladyoulikeit.()9.A.What’syourname?B.ThisisDavid.C.Nicetomeetyou,John.()10.A.Fine,thankyou.B.MynameisKate.C.Goodmorning.第三节听对话,选出能回答问题的正确选项,并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷(答题卡)相应空格内。每段对话听两遍。(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)听第一段对话,回答第11~13小题。()11.What’stheboy’strouble?A.Hehasnomoney.B.Hecan’tfindhisway.C.He’sgotabadcold.()12.Whatmusthedoafterthedialogue?A.Stayinbedandtakemedicine.B.Gotoschoolandhavelesson.C.Stayathomeanddohousework.()13.Whoisthedoctor?A.Theboy’smother.B.Theboy’saunt.C.Theboy’ssister.听第二段对话,回答第14~15小题。()14.WheredidKatego?A.LondonB.SydneyC.Beijing()15.Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A.Itwassnowy.B.Itwaswindy.C.Itwassunny.第四节听短文,完成下列信息表格,并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷(答题卡)相应空格内。短文听两遍。(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)A.OurparrotB.11:30C.SomegarbageD.OurmotherE.10:30F.miceG.athiefWedidn’tgobackuntil___16___WefoundWethought___17___inthegarden.Mysisterthoughtitcouldbefrom___18___.Lightswereonandwindowswereopen.Fatherthoughtitmightbe___19___.___20___wasinthekitchen.第二部分英语知识运用(共3节,满分:30分)第一节根据句意,选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。（共5小题,每题1分,满分5分）()21.---Thedressisbeautiful.Whydon’tyoubuyit?---Ilikeit,butIcan’t.I’mbroke.A.hurtB.injuredC.poorD.rich()22.Weseeeye-to-eye.Thereisnodisagreementbetweenus.A.lookafterourselvesB.agreewitheachotherC.takeaftereachotherD.havedifferentideas()23.Westillhaveenoughtime.Takeyourtime,please.A.Don’thurryB.BequickC.Don’tbelateD.Bequiet()24.BillGatesissuccessfulbusiness.Heenjoysabignameinthebusinessworld.A.likehisnamebestB.iswell-knownC.hasalongnameD.feelsproudofit()25.Itisn’tlikeaducktowatertolearnaforeignlanguage,soyoumuststudyhard.A.interestingB.quickC.freeD.easy第二节单项填空。(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)()26.Miss.Green,whereisthemanager?Thereisalady_______tomeethiminthereceiptroom.A.waitsB.iswaitingC.waitedD.waiting()27.Idon’tliketogotothatstore.It’skindof_______.A.fascinatingB.inconvenientC.uncrownedD.inexpensive()28.---Mom,I_______ifIcangetsomemorepocketmoneythismonth.---OK,honey.Butcanyoutellmewhatyouwilluseitfor?A.wantB.likeC.wonderD.think()29.Tobesafe,everyone._______wearaseatbeltwhentheplanetakesoff.A.isusedtoB.getusedtoC.issupposedtoD.isableto()30.---Shelookeddisappointedratherthanangry.---Nobodylikedtobecheated.You_______herthetruth.A.shouldhavetoldB.musthavetoldC.shouldn’thavetoldD.needn’thavetold()31.Sheusedto_______withchopsticks,butnowshegetsusedto_______withaknifeandafork.A.eat;eatB.eating;eatingC.eat;eatingD.eating;eat()32.Amygoes_______herwaytohelpmewithmyEnglish.Langrageisnolonger_______thewayofstudies.A.by;onB.out;inC.in;onD.outof;in()33.Thesmileontheteacher’sfaceshowedthatshewasvery_______withus.A.familiarB.pleasedC.annoyedD.pleasant()34._______thatmathproblemmadeJackveryhappy.A.WorkoutB.WorkingC.SolvingD.Count()35.Theotherday,theboywasmade_______thecarsthewholemorning.A.towashB.washC.washingD.washed()36.Somestudentsagreewiththisplan,while_______disagreewithit.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another()37.---Youmeanyou_______afactorynearyourschool?---Yes!Wearelookingforward_______yoursupport.A.againstbuilding;togettingB.againstbuilding;togetC.areagainstbuilding;togettingD.areagainstbuilding;toget()38.---Ican’tstanditanymore.---Don’tgetsoangrywithhim._______,heisyouryoungerbrother.A.AfterallB.AboveallC.AtallD.Allinall()39.---Haveyoureturnedthebooktothelibrary?---Yes,I_______itthedaybeforeyesterday.A.haven’treturnedB.havereturnedC.hadreturnedD.returned()40.---WhereisMr.Black?---He_______abroad.He_______forLondonlastweekend.A.hasbeen;leftB.hasgone;leftC.hasbeen;hasleftD.hasgone;hasleft第三节完形填空。(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)OneChristmasDay,Iwenttovisitmygrandma.Iwassad___41____mycousinhadtoldmethattherewasnoSantaClaus.IknewthatGrandmawouldtellmethetruth.Iaskedherandsheansweredthesamewaymycousindid.Grandmaaskedmeto___42___mycoatandweleft.Aswewalkedthroughthedoorofastore,Grandmahandedme$10andsaid,"___43___somethingforsomeonewhoneedsit."Ijuststoodthere,wonderingwhattobuy,and___44___tobuyfor.Atlast,IthoughtaboutBobbieDecker.Hedidn’thaveacoat.Iknewthatiswhyhe___45___wentouttoplayduringthewinter.Iwouldbuyhimsomething.Thatevening,Grandmahelpedmepackthecoatandwrite,“ToBobbie,fromSantaClaus"onacar.Thenwe___46___tohishouse.Grandmaparkeddownthestreet,andwehid(藏)inthebushes___47___hishouse.Thenshesaid,“Allright,SantaClaus,getgoing."Irushedtohisfront___48___,andputthepresentdownonhisstep.Iranghisdoorbellandthemrushedbacktothebushes,thedooropened,andthere___49___Bobbie.FiftyyearslaterIsillrememberthatnight.IrealizedthatthosestoriesaboutSantaClauswerenottrue,butSantaClauswas___50___andgood.Weareonhisteam.()41.A.butB.becauseC.thoughD.so()42.A.lookforB.giveawayC.putonD.setup()43.A.BringB.CatchC.AddD.Buy()44.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where()45.A.alwaysB.everC.oftenD.never()46.A.droveB.walkedC.rodeD.jumped()47.A.inB.byC.overD.under()48.A.carB.gardenC.doorD.park()49.A.layB.satC.ranD.stood()50.A.aliveB.annoyedC.politeD.exhausted第三部分阅读理解(共15题,每题2分,满分25分)AYourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Youshouldn’twasterthiswonderfulopportunitytolearn.Hereisouradviceforyoutohaveahappyschool-life.Advice1Beactiveinschool!Don’tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschool-lifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joinlotsofactivities.Bequicktoputyourhandup.Goroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.Advice2Expecttowork.Schoolisnotaholidaycamp.Ifyouarenotworking,youarenotlearningandyourarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.Advice3Keepfit.Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.Playsomesportstokeepyourbodystrong.Advice4Dotoday’sworktoday.Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclass,itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.Youcannotfinisharaceifyourestallthetime.Advice5Don’tbetoodisappointedifthingssometimesgobadly.Everyonefailssometests,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.Friendsarenotalwaysperfect,andtheysometimessayanddounpleasantthings.Don’tletsmallproblemsseemverybigandimportant.Advice6Talkaboutproblems---sometimestheyareonlytheresultofmisunderstanding.Don’tbetooembarrassedtoaskforhelp.Youareyoung.Noonethinksyoucandoeverything!Advice7Planyourtime.Don’twastelifelyinginbedonSaturdaymorning.Goandplayasport,learnthepiano,workonaproject,readabook,practiceEnglish,orhelpsomeonewithproblems.Therearealwaysalotofthingstodo.根据短文内容,判断正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)()51.Onewaytobeactiveinschoolistoshowinterestinschoolsubjects.()52.Whentheteachercan’tmakethingsenjoyable,youcandoyouhomeworktomorrow.()53.Gettingenoughsleepcanhelpstudentsanswerteachers’questionsquickly.()54.Ericisintrouble.Heissounhappyafterfailingatestthathecannoteatorsleep.HeneedstoreadAdvice5.()55.Youneedn’tplanyourtimeonweekends.BThereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklesswork.First,besureyouunderstandthehomework.Writeitdowninyournotebookordayplannerifyouneedto,anddon’tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutwhat’sexpected.It’smucheasiertotakeaminutetoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantostruggletorememberlaterthatnight!Ifyouwant,yourcanalsoaskhowlongtheparticularhomeworkshouldtaketocompletesoyoucanbudgetyourtime.Second,useanyextratimeyouhaveinschooltoworkonyourhomework.Manyschoolshavestudyhallsthatarespecificallydesignedtoallowstudentstostudyordohomework.It’stempting(有吸引力的)tohangoutwithfriendsduringstudyperiodsorunstructured(有组织的)time,butthemoreworkyoucandoinschool,thelessyou’llhavetodothatnight.Third,pace(调整节奏)yourself.Ifyoudon’tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleftandwhatelseisgoingonthatday,andthembudgetyourtime.Mosthighschoolstudentshavebetweenoneandthreehoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit’saheavyhomeworkdayanditseemsyou’vegothomeworkineverysubject,you’llneedtodevotemoretimetohomework.It’sagoodideatocomeupwithsomekindofhomeworkschedule,especiallyifyouareinvolvedinsportsoractivitiesorhaveanafter-schooljob.根据短文内容,从A.B.C.D四个选项中选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)()56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“budget"meaninChinese?A.节省B.预算C.奉献D.浪费()57._______aboutthehomeworkiseasierthantorememberlaterthatnight!A.ToasktheteacherduringorafterclassB.ToasktheclassmatesduringorafterclassC.ToaskyourparentsathomeD.Toaskyourfriendsonthewayhome()58.Mosthighschoolstudentsoftenspend_______hoursinfinishinghomeworkanight.A.between1and2B.between1and3C.between2and4D.between3and5()59.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttogoshoppingafterschoolbutyouhavesomehomework?A.LeavethehomeworkundoneB.AsksomebodytohelpyoudoitC.FinishitatschoolD.Tellyourteachertherealreason()60.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.HomeworkisimportanttostudentsB.WhyweshouldfinishhomeworkontimeC.PaceyourselfatschoolD.WaystomakehomeworklessworkCThecultureofteaAllaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheChinesedrinkitatanytimeofthedayathomeorinteahouse.Theyprefertheirteaplainwithnothingelseinit.TeaisveryimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledteaceremony.Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.ThereisevenaspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland,thelateafternooniscalled"teatime".Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitwithcreamandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakes,cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.IntheUnitedStatespeopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastoraftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Teabagsarefasterandeasierthanmakingteainteapots.Insummer,manyAmericansdrink"icedtea".Sometimestheydrink"icedtea"fromcans.Likesoda.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。（共5小题,每题2分,满分10分）()61._______,peoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.A.InEnglandB.InChinaC.IndifferentcountriesD.InJapan()62.TheChinesedrinktea_______.A.forbreakfastB.atanytimeofthedayC.onlyinteahousesD.inaspecialceremony()63.TheJapaneseliketodrinktheirtea_______.A.inaspecialroomB.withdinnerC.whiletheyeatcakesandcookiesD.whentheyarefree()64.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.InChina,thelateafternoonis"teatime"B.JapaneseusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirteaC.TheEnglishusuallydrinkteawithmilkandsugarD.Americansneveruseteabagstomaketheirtea()65.Inthispassage,whichcountry’swayofdrinkingteaisNOTmentioned?A.EnglandB.AmericaC.JapanD.India第四部分写作(共3节,满分:20分)第一节根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题,每题1分,满分5分）66.Softmusicsounds_______(wonder).SoIlikeverymuch.67.Thedoctor’s_______(die)madepeopleinthetownverysad.68.Thiskindofnewpotisusedfor_______(keep)waterhot.69.Todayischildren’sDay.Somechildrenaresinging_______(happy)inthepark.70._______(like)hisbrother,Mikeismoreinterestedinhistory.第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)71.---Howdoyou_______(与……..保持联系)yourfriend?---Bye-mail!72.Thenewssaidtheaccident_______(发生)onthestreetyesterday.73.Peopleareindangerbecausethey_______(短缺)water.74.Don’t_______(关掉)thelights.Heisstillstudyingintheclassroom.75.Waterisveryimportantto_______(人类),butnoteveryoneknowshowtosaveit.第三节书面表达。(满分10分)提示:随着社会经济的发展和人们生活水平的日益提高,越来越多的人们开始走出家门,外出旅游。请你发挥想象以"Travel"为题写一篇短文。要求：请根据所给的题目,用英语写一篇短文,词数不少于60个；语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名；否则以零分计；短文必须写在答题卷（答题卡）上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。听力材料:第一节听句子,选出与句子内容相关的图画,并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷（答题卡）相应空格内。每个句子听两遍。1.Hisbrotherishavingbasketballtrainingwiththeschoolteam.2.MayIuseyourpencilsharpener?3.Iwanttobuyafishbowl,wouldyouliketogowithme?4.Thewomanwithshort,blackhairismyaunt.5.Sleepingninehoursisgoodforyou.第二节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语,并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷(答题卡)相应空格内。每个句子听两遍。6.Wouldyoulikeacupofcolddrink?7.Haveagoodtimeonthisisland,Mary!8.Whatabeautifulpresent!Thankyou,Ted.9.Hello,David.Thisismyfriend,John.10.Goodmorning.MayIhaveyourname,please?第三节听对话,选出能回答问题的正确选项,并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷(答题卡)相应空格内。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第11~13小题。W:Openyourmouthandsay"Ahh",Hmm……M:Anythingserious?W:You’vegotabadcold.Takethismedicineandstayinbedfortwodays.You’llbebettersoon.M:Thankyou.Bytheway,howmuchisthemedicine?W:Howmuch?Look,don’tyouknowme?M:Ha,ha!It’syou,AuntAlice.Ididn’tknowyouwerehere.Howareyou,Aunt?W:Fine,thankyou.Andyoumusttakegoodcareofyourself.M:Iwill.Thanksalot.听第二段对话,回答第12小题。M:Hello!Kate!W:Hello!Jim!Wheredidyougoforyourholiday?M:IwenttoSydneywithmyparents.W:Oh.It’sreallyaniceplaceforaholiday.Whatwastheweatherlikeduringyourholiday?M:Fine.Butitwasn’twarmenough