2025~2026学年山东威海市文登第二中学等校第二学期初三年级期中质量检测英语

2025~2026学年山东威海市文登第二中学等校第二学期初三年级期中质量检测英语一、阅读理解Bornin1927,YangShanzhouspentmostofhislifeworkingforthegovernmentinYunnan.Whenheretired(退休)at61,Yangdidnotwanttolivecomfortablyinthecity.Instead,hereturnedtohishometown.There,hespenttherestofhislifeplantingtrees.WhenYangbeganhistree-plantingprojectintheDaliangMountains,theareahadfewtreesandlittlewater.Manyfamiliestherewereverypoor.Yangbelievedthatbyplantingaforest,hecouldmaketheenvironmentandpeople’slifetherebetter.Theprojectneededalotofhardwork.Forthefirsttenyears,helivedinasmallhousewithnobedandnolights.Healsousedhisownmoneytopaytheworkershelpinghimwiththeproject.Althoughtheworkwasdifficult,Yangwouldstillliketoplantaforestthere.For22years,Yangkeptplantingtrees.In2009,whenhishealthstartedtofail,Yanggavetheforesttothegovernment.Hediedthenextyear,asalocalhero.Today,lifeforthepeopleintheDaliangMountainshasbecomemuchbetter.Waternowflowsfreelyintheareaandmanyimportantplantscangrow.ThegreatgreenforestactsasalivingmemoryofYangShanzhou’sexcellentandselfless(无私的)work.1.WhendidYangbeginnottoworkforthegovernment?

A．In1988.B．In1968.C．In1927.2.HowdidYangmakepeopleintheDaliangMountainsliveahappierlife?

A．Byworkingforfree.B．Bygivingthemmoney.C．Byplantinglotsoftrees.3.WhichcanbestdescribeYangaccordingtothepassage?

A．Hard-workingbutsilly.B．Poorandhard-working.C．Selflessandhard-working.Recently,I’vehadanamazingtimeathome,takingaspecial“trip”.Ididn’tneedtobuyaplaneticketorpackmybags.Instead,I“traveled”tothebeautifulcountryofKenya(肯尼亚)rightfrommysofa,usingmyphone.Ifoundawonderfulwebsitewith360-degree(度)photosandshortvideosoffamousKenyansights,liketheMasaiMaraNationalReserveandtheGreatRiftValley.Therewasalsoafriendlyonlineguidewhotoldmeabouttheamazingwildlife,suchaslions,elephants,andzebras,andtherichcultureofthelocalpeople.Itfeltsoreal,asifIwerewatchingthewildebeest(角马)migrationontheAfricansavanna(热带稀树草原)myself!Youknow,thiskindofonlinetourisagreatwaytolearnabouttheworld.It’smuchcheaperandmoreconvenientthantravelinginperson.Youdon’thavetoworryaboutlongflightsordifferenttimezones.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutanewplace,justopenyourphone—informationiseasytogetwithjustonetouch.Ihopeyoucantrythisfunwayoftravelingtoo.4.Howdidthewritertakeaspecialtrip?

A．Byplane.B．Bypackingbags.C．Byphone.5.Whatdidtheonlineguidetellthewriterabout?

A．ThehistoryofEuropeancities.B．ThewildlifeandcultureofKenya.C．ThefoodofAsiancountries.6.Accordingtothepassage,whatisanadvantage(优点)ofonlinetouring?

A．Itismoreexpensive.B．Itismoreconvenient.C．Ittakesmoretime.7.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)ofthispassage?

A．TointroducethehistoryofKenya.B．Tosharetheexperienceofanonlinetour.C．ToexplainthegeographyofAfrica.Recently,No.9MiddleSchoolhasdoneasurveyonthespeakingabilitiesofstudentsinGradeSeven.Theyasked100students,aquarterofalltheseventhgraders.Hereistheresult.Fromthesurvey,wecanseethatmoststudentsrealizetheimportanceofspokenEnglishandarewillingtopractice.Theschoolshouldcreatemorechancesforthem,suchastheEnglishspeechcompetition,theEnglishsingingcompetitionandsoon.Also,studentscancreatechancesbythemselves,liketakingpartintheEnglishcorner,makingsomeforeignfriendsonline…Listening,speaking,readingandwritingarefourbasicskillsofEnglish.Weshouldn’tonlylearnit.Weshouldalsouseittocommunicatewithothers.Sopracticespeakingnow!8.Thereare________studentsinGradeSevenofNo.9MiddleSchool.

A．100B．250.C．4009.Mostofthestudents________topracticespeakingEnglish.

A．speakmoreinclassB．talkwithfriendsinEnglishC．watchEnglishmovies10.Accordingtothepassage,theschoolcan________forstudentstohelpthempracticeEnglish.

A．lookforforeignfriendsonlineB．organizeEnglishcompetitionsC．playEnglishmovies11.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A．Listeningandreadingaremoreimportantskills.B．Speakingandwritingaremoreimportantskills.C．UsingEnglishtocommunicateisimportant.Ifyouwanttodealwiththerelationshipbetweenboysandgirlsproperly,herearesome“dosanddon’ts”foryoutofollow.Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind.Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynaturalfortheboysandgirlstomakefriendswitheachother.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Weshouldgetalongwiththeothersex(性别)inpublicinsteadofinsecret.Don’tbetoonervousortooshy.Ifyouareashyperson,youcanalsofindawayout.Firstofall,youcanmakefriendswiththestudentswhohavethesameinterestandhobbyasyou.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmayhavemuchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoingthat,littlebylittle,youwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourselfasothers.Don’tfallintotheditchofearlylove.Boysandgirlsinadolescence(青春期)arerichinfeelings.Theyareeasytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveandfallinlovewitheachotheratanearlyage.Inmyopinion,earlyloveisagreenapplethatcan'tbeeaten.Anapplewon’ttastesweetuntilitisfullyripe.Boysandgirlsatmiddleschoolaretooyoungtocarrytheheavydutyoflove.Dokeepoutofearlylove.12.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Totellstudentstokeepawayfromearlylove.B．Togivesomeadviceonhowtogetalongbetweenboysandgirls.C．Toteachboyshowtotalkwithgirls.13.WeshouldgetalongwiththeothersexinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT________.

A．withagoodstateofmindB．inrealfriendshipC．insecret14.Ifyouareashyperson,youcan_______.

A．makefriendswhosharethesameinterestsandhobbiesB．onlyhaveafewfriendsofthesamesexC．notmakefriendswiththeothersex15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ditch”mean?

A．波浪B．泥潭C．树枝阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。“Foryoursafety,pleaseridebicyclesinthenon-motorizedlane(非机动车道),”avoicecallsouttoacyclistridingintothemotorvehiclelaneatabusycrossinginWuhuCity,AnhuiProvince.Thevoicedoesn’tcomefromahumantrafficofficer.Instead,it’sfromahumanoidrobot(人形机器人)standinginthemiddleoftheroad.Therobotofficeriswearingapoliceuniform,abrightsafetyvest(背心),andawhitehat.Fromfaraway,itlooksverymuchlikearealperson.16Peoplewalkingbyoftenstoptotakepicturesofit,makingthestreetlooklikesomethingfromasciencefictionmovie.TherobotiscalledIntelligentPoliceUnitR001.17Itcanmakecommontraffichandsignals(信号),anditsmovementschangetomatchthetrafficlights.18Withcomputerprograms,itcanfindoutwhenbicycles,electricbikes,ormotorvehiclesbreaktrafficrulesandgiveawarning(警告)intime.19Itisexpectedtohelpmaketheworkeasierforpoliceofficers.Itcanbeespeciallyhelpfulduringthebusiesttimesofadayorwhentheweatherisverybad.20InJune,2025,ChengduinSichuanProvincesentoutagroupofrobottrafficofficerstohelphumanofficerspatrol(巡逻)thestreets.InDecember,2025,HangzhouinZhejiangProvincealsobeganusingahumanoidrobottrafficofficerfordailytasks.

A．Therobotcanworkdayandnight.B．Therobothascamerasandasmartvoicesystem(系统).C．Anditisconnectedtothecity’strafficlightsystem.D．Whenyougetcloser,youcanseeitsmetalbodyandmodernlook.E．Usuallygroupedinpairs,theserobotsgoouteverytwotothreehours.F．Lastyear,anumberofChinesecitiesstartedusingrobottrafficofficersintheirpolicework.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Doyougetnervouswhenyoutalktosomeone?Doyoufindithardtohaveaconversationwithastranger?Ifyouhavesuchworries,itistimeforyoutolearnsomemoreconversationskills.Herearesome21formakingbetterconversations.Listen22andshowinterestinothers.Oneofthemostimportantthingsistolistentothepersonyouspeakto.Ifyouareagood23,youwillfindsomegoodpointstoaskquestionsabout.Forexample,ifsomeonetellsyoutheirhobbyandyoucanaskquestionsaboutit,theywillsurelybe24tocontinuetheconversation.Choosetherighttopic.Someofthebesttopicsmightbetheweather,sports,music,films,food,ortravel.However,itis25toasksomeone’sage,weight,orotherpersonalinformation.26,ifyoudon’tagreewithothers,don’targuewiththem.Justmoveonto27topic.Behonestandsincere.Ifyouhaveno28ofasubject,justsay“Idon’tknowmuchaboutit.”Ifyouwanttomaketheotherpersonhappy,talkabouthisorherstrongpoints.Butdon’tjustpretend(假装)tobenice,29peoplecanfindoutyouarenottellingthetruth.Payattentiontoyourbody30.Sometimesitisjustasimportantasyourwords.Don’tbenervous.Standupstraight,smile,andbeyourself—youhavealottooffer.Ifyoureallyworkatit,youwillfindhavingconversationsmucheasier.21.A．tipsB．examplesC．breaks22.A．carefullyB．friendlyC．silently23.A．travellerB．listenerC．partner24.A．quietB．happyC．shy25.A．wiseB．tiringC．impolite26.A．AlsoB．LuckilyC．But27.A．anotherB．lastC．one28.A．moneyB．ideaC．book29.A．butB．althoughC．because30.A．languageB．temperatureC．care三、短文填空阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。Inrecentweeks,amanknownonlineas“ChickenCutlet(鸡排)Brother”hasbecomepopular.Heisthe31(one)streetfoodvendor(贩卖者)thatbecameknowntothewholecountry.His32(really)nameisLiJunyong,andherunsasmallchickencutletshopinabusynightmarket.Everyday,Liworkshardfromearlyeveninguntillateatnight,fryingchickencutletsandservingcustomers33abigsmile.Whatmadehimfamouswasnotjusthisdeliciousfood,buthisniceattitude.Inashortvideothatspread34(quick)ontheInternet,Lisaid,“35lifeishard,Ichoosetosmile.AslongasIworkhard,Icanmakemylifemuch36(good).”Hiswordstouchedmanypeople,especiallyyoungworkersandstudentswhoarealsofacingpressure.Thousandsofpeople37(visit)hisshoptosupporthimsofar.Someeventravelledfromotherprovincesjust38(buy)hischickencutlets.Localnewsstationstalkedto39(he),andhestayedhumble.“I’mjustanordinarymandoingordinarywork,”hesaid.“IneverthoughtIwouldbecomesopopular.”ThestoryofChickenCutletBrothershowshowhardwork,honestyandkindnesscaninspireothers.Intoday’sfast-pacedlife,hissimplemessageremindspeople40(stay)positiveandnevergiveup.四、翻译41.我发现课堂上记笔记很重要。___________________________________________________________42.他多大开始写小说的？___________________________________________________________43.这个地铁站是去年由工人们建造的。___________________________________________________________44.你通过大声朗读来学英语吗？___________________________________________________________45.坐出租车游遍北京会花费很多钱。___________________________________________________________五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Fireisusefulandimportant.Youuseittocookmealseveryday.Butifyouarenotcareful,firecanbedangerousatanytime.Manypeoplegethurtordieinfires.Soknowinghowtoprotectyourselfinafireisveryimportant.Whenafirehappens,thefirstthingyoumustdoistofindsaferoutestogetawayquickly.Ifyouareonthehigherfloorsofthebuilding,youcan’tusethelift.Youshouldrunoutalongthestairs.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuilding,youcanjumpoutthroughthewindowifnecessary.Beforeopeningadoor,touchitfirst.Ifitishot,donotopenit,becausethefireisjustoutside.Ifyoucan’tgetoutoftheroom,youmustbecarefulofthesmoke.Infact,mostofthepeopleinfiresdiefromtheheavysmok