2025~2026学年山东潍坊市潍坊广文中学九年级下学期初中学业水平考试复习自测（一）英语试卷

2025~2026学年山东潍坊市潍坊广文中学九年级下学期初中学业水平考试复习自测（一）英语试卷一、阅读理解The15thNationalGames,heldfromNovember9to21,2025,wereco-hostedbyGuangdong,HongKong,andMacaoforthefirsttimeinhistory.Hereissomethingaboutthegames.

Themedalforthe15thNationalGames,named“TongXinYue”,symbolizestheunitedspiritofGuangdong,HongKongandMacao.Onthemedal,threeflowersofthethreeplacesformaconcentric(同心的)festiveflower,withthepeony(牡丹)belowsymbolizingthemotherland.Ontheothersideofthemedal,theChinesewhitedolphin“XiYangYang”isholdingatorch.Wherewastheflame(火焰)oftheGamesfrom?Peoplesent“Haima”tothebottomoftheSouthChinaSea.There,itcollectedCH4andturneditintocombustible(易燃的)ice.Thentheicewaslitundertheseabythepowerofthesunlightandtakenoutofthewater.Theperformancesoftheopeningceremonywerealsoeye-catching.Intheopeningceremony,dancersperformedwithrobotsbeatingaChinesetraditionalmusicalinstrument.Lingnanculture,includingthebigAoyufishlantern,wasalsoshownwonderfullywiththehelpofVRandARtechnology.1.Howmanyplacesco-hostedthe15thNationalGames?

A．3.B．4.C．5.2.Whatdoesthemedalsymbolize?

A．Thepowerfulmotherland.B．Theconcentricfestiveflower.C．Theunitedspiritofthehostcities.3.Whatcanweinferaccordingtothepassage?

A．“Haima”isakindofanimalinthesea.B．Advancedtechnologyisusedduringtheceremony.C．ThebigAoyufishlanterndoesn’tbelongtoLingnanculture.Inthefifthgrade,therecamemysuddenfashionmoment.Oneday,Iwasreallyfeelingmyself.Iputonablackskirtandcolourfultights(紧身袜),ayellowT-shirtwithdarkpurpleflowers.ThenIaddedmyfinaltouch:apairofgreenrainboots.Iclimbedontotheschoolbus,smilingandthoughtIwasasuperstar.ButwhenIgotoff,myfriendJohnlookedmeupanddownandsaid,“Whatareyouwearing?”Everyoneturnedandlookedatme,laughing.Iwasdiscouraged.Tobehonest,Johnwasn’ttryingtobemean(刻薄的).Hewasjustshocked.Butwhilemyego(自尊)tookaminutetoreturn,arebellious(反叛的)voiceappearedinmymindandIsaid,“No,I’mnotshowinguplikeeveryoneelse.”Stylehasalwayslitmeup.Andthroughallmyyears,thatvoicehasremained.Butthetruthisn’taboutclothes.It’saboutapowerfulneedtobeacceptedbytheworldasmytrueself.Personalstyleisn’taboutdrawingattention.Itisastrongwishnottobelookedatbuttobetakeninasawholebyothers.However,societysometimesfailstounderstandthis.Thereisasaying,“Tobeyourselfinaworldthatisconstantly(不断地)tryingtomakeyouintosomethingelseisthegreatestachievement.”Weartheclothesyouloveandbeyourself.4.Inthefifthgrade,thewriter________.

A．triedhardtoshowherselfB．dreamedofbeingafashionstarC．hadherownfashionmoment5.Thewriterthinks“style”is________.

A．wantingtobeacceptedasone’strueselfB．dressingwelltodrawattentionC．notbeingmeantoothers6.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A．Wecanunderstandothersifwetryourbest.B．Weshouldacceptourselvesandbeourselves.C．Wecanmakeadifferencebylisteningtoothers.7.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．FollowtheRulesB．BeYourselfBravelyC．StrangeClothes,KindHeartTejasviManoj’sgrandfathergotanemailfromsomeonepretendingtobearelative,askingfor$2,000.Itseemedtobeanemergency,sohewasreadytosendthemoney.Luckily,hefirstcalledTejasvi’sdad,whotoldhimtowait.Theycalledtherelativetoseeiftheemailwasreal.Theresponse:“Ineveraskedyouformoney.”Thegrandfatherwasalmostcheatedbyanonlinescam(欺诈).Tejasvicouldn’tbelievethatcriminalswouldtakeadvantageofelderlypeoplewhodidn’tknowmuchabouttheInternet.Shethenbeganresearchinghowcommonsuchscamswere.AccordingtotheFederalTradeCommission,onlinescamscouldhavemadepeopleover60loseupto$5billionin2025.Andthatnumberdidn’tincludelossesthatpeopleweretooembarrassedtoreport.So,Tejasvidecidedtotakeaction.Now17,shehasbuiltawebsitecalledShieldSeniors.It’sdesignedtoteachpeoplewhoare60andoldertorecognizeandavoidscams.ShieldSeniorsexaminessuspiciousemailsandmessagesthatusersupload.Ifthesearescams,itprovideslinksforuserstoreportthem.Infact,Tejasvihasbeenavolunteersincethesixthgrade.ShieldSeniorsishernewwaytohelpothers.Shewaspreparedtodothecoding(编写代码)thatwouldmaketheprojectpossible.Shebegancodingintheeighthgrade,takingInternetsecurityclassesandattendingsummerprogramsorganizedbythenonprofitgroupGirlsWhoCode.Tejasvisays,“IlovethefactthatIcansolveproblemswithmycomputer,andIreallylikecreatingthings.”Lookingahead,Tejasviwantstostudycomputerscienceincollege.Andshe’sraisingmoneytoexpandandimproveShieldSeniors.8.Howdidtheonlinescamtrytocheatthegrandfather?

A．Bycallinghim.B．Byactingasarelative.C．ByemailingTejasvi’sdad.9.Whydothecriminalsalwayscheattheold?

A．Theoldalwaysneedhelp.B．Theoldarealwayscareless.C．TheoldknowlittleabouttheInternet.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suspicious”meaninparagraph3?

A．Positive.B．Doubtful.C．Challenging.11.WhatdidTejasvidotohelppeopleincaseofonlinescams?

A．ShebecameavolunteerandbuiltShieldSeniors.B．She’sstudyingcomputerscienceandraisingmoney.C．ShetookInternetclassesandattendedsummerprograms.TheWhiteCliffsofDoverarelocatedinDover,insoutheastEngland.Everyyear,lotsofpeoplecometovisitthem,makingthemaverypopulardestinationfortourists.TheWhiteCliffsaremostlymadeofasoft,whiterockcalledchalk(白垩).Itisatypeoflimestone(石灰岩)thatwascreatedfromthetinyskeletons(骨骼)ofsealife.Overmillionsofyears,thesetinyskeletonspiledupandwerepressedtogethertoformthechalkrock.Later,movementsoftheEarthpushedthisrockupabovethesea,creatingthewhitecliffsweseetoday.Thesecliffsandthelandaroundthemareaspecialplaceforwildlife.Manytypesofplantsgrowthere,includingsomerareonesthatlikethechalkysoil.Youmightseebeautifulwildflowersbloominginthespringandsummer.Thecliffsarealsohometomanyanimals.Forexample,theperegrinefalcon(游隼),oneofthefastestbirdsintheworld,cansometimesbeseenhuntingnearthecliffs.However,theWhiteCliffsarealwayschangingbecauseofnaturalerosion(侵蚀).Wind,rain,andthewavesslowlywearawaythesoftrock.Overtime,piecesofthecliffscanbreakoffandfallintothesea.Whileerosionchangestheshapeofthecliffs,italsohelpstokeepthemlookingwhite,asnewlayers(层)ofchalkareexposed.Despitethis,thecliffsneverlosetheircharm.Tofullyenjoythem,headtoSouthForelandLighthouse,whichislocatedonthecliffsandoffersamazingviews.Ifyouhavemoretime,therearemanyotherinterestingplacesaroundtheWhiteCliffstovisit,suchasFanBayDeepShelterandDoverCastle.12.What’sthemainideaofparagraph2?

A．WhataretheWhiteCliffsmadeupof?B．WhyaretheycalledtheWhiteCliffs?C．HowaretheWhiteCliffsformed?13.WhyaretheresomanytypesofplantslivingontheWhiteCliffs?

A．Thechalkysoilissuitablefortheplants.B．Theplantscanbloominspringandsummer.C．Somebirdsbringtheseedsoftheplantsthere.14.WhatmakestheWhiteCliffswhite?

A．Themovementoftheearth.B．Thenaturalerosion.C．Humanactivities.15.What’sthepurposeofthelastparagraph?

A．Togiveadvicefortravelers.B．TowelcomevisitorstoDoverCastle.C．TodescribetheviewsoftheWhiteCliffs.Learningtogetalongwithpeopleisnoteasy.16Butthisskillisveryimportantifwewanttobehappyandhavepeacefuldaysatschool,athomeorwhereverwego.Therefore,howcanwegetbetteratgettingalongwithothers?Firstofall,wheneversomeoneistalkingtoyou,makesureyou’rereallylistening.Then,howdoyoushowyoucareaboutwhatthey’resaying?17It’snotjustabouthearingtheirwords,butalsotryingtounderstandhowtheyfeel.Next,ifyoufindsomethingyouagreewith,letthemknowwithasmileorakindword.But,ifyoudon’tseeeyetoeye,there’snoneedtoargueorgetsad.18Youcanshareyourthoughtsinagentleway,withoutmakinganyonefeelbad.Lastly,thinkbeforeyouspeak.19Wordsarepowerfulandcaneithermakesomeone’sdaybrighterorhurttheirfeelings.Therefore,choosingkindwordsisreallyimportant.20However,justlikelearningtorideabike,onceyoulearnitwell,itgetseasier.And,themorewepractisepatience,kindness,andunderstanding,thehappierandmorepeacefulourworldcanbe.

A．Everyonehastheirownopinions,andthat’sokay.B．However,wealwaysregretwhathappenedinthepast.C．Nodyourhead,makeeyecontact(接触)andaskquestions.D．Gettingalongwitheveryonemightseemlikeabigchallenge.E．Itasksforlotsofpatience,understanding,andevensomepractice.F．Ifyoudon’thaveanythingnicetosay,it’sbetternottosayanythingatall.二、完形填空ItwasastrangelywarmnightinJune.SusanRobertshadanuneasysleep.Suddenly,shewokeupandsawthelightsonatherneighbor’shouse.Andthencamealoudnoise.Shewasmore21whenseeingthesummerrainmixedwithsnow.HerhusbandJohnsonlookedattheskycarefullyandtoldSusantogetreadyforleaving.“22iscoming.Wehavetowakeuptheneighboursatonce!”Theywenthousetohouse,wakingtheothers.“Itwasstilldark.Peopleweresleepinganddidn’t23thedanger,”saidJohnson.“Thankfully,morepeoplewenttoeachother’sdoorssaying,‘Wakeup.Youhaveto24.’”Itwas3amwhenthefloodcame.Everythingwas25.ThesmalltownofRedLodgewascompletelywashedaway.Treeswasheddownthetown’smainroad.Carsfloatedaway.WhentheRobertscamebacktotheirhomethenextday,theyfoundtheirhousehadcrumbled(坍塌).Whata(n)26itis!Totheirsurprise,thedayaftertheflood,morethan20people—allnewtothem—cametogethertohelp.They27theRobertsforsavingthemontheterriblenightwithaction.“Peoplewentintoourwet,muddybasementandpulledeverythingout,”saysRoberts.“Theycleanedupouryardandtookdirtythingshometowash.”Helpersevensavedherphotobook,dryingeachpage,and28keptcomingeverydayvoluntarilyuntilsummer’send.Thetownreturnedto29.Strangersbecamefriends.“Aswemovedin,weweretotallystrangers.Butaswehaveexperiencedsomethinghardtogether,webuilt30.Wewillbealwayswitheachother.”21.A．worriedB．relaxedC．disappointed22.A．AstormB．AfloodC．Anearthquake23.A．recognizeB．remindC．realize24.A．standupB．getoutC．takeoff25.A．damagedB．pollutedC．influenced26.A．effectB．symbolC．disaster27.A．refusedB．thankedC．apologized28.A．volunteersB．officialsC．experts29.A．responsibilityB．standardC．normal30.A．trustB．friendshipC．confidence三、短文填空Onebyone,menandwomenfromdifferenthistoricalperiodscamedownfromthewallpaintings.Wearingpretty31(tradition)clothes,theydancedtothe“singingsands”ofDunhuang.This2025hanfushowthatpresentedancientChinesefashionsinalivelywaywasabighitontheinternet.Readingabouthistoryisonething,butseeingitbeforeyoureyesisanother.Besidesfashionshowslikethis,therearemanyotherways32(help)peopleunderstandhistory.Withalittlecreativity,historybecomesmorethandry,hard-to-rememberfacts.Thepastcomestolifeforustoseeandfeel.Technologyplaysarolein33(bring)historyalive.Theabout900-year-oldAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival34(see)asanamazingpaintinginamuseumonlyinthepast.Nowyoucanwatchit,listentoitandevenbecomepartofit.Withthehelpoftechnology,amultimediaversionhasbeenmade.Itisascreenmuch35(large)thanthepainting.Peopletalkonthestreet;horseswalkslowly;boatsmovealongtheriver.It’ssuch36wondertofeelasifyouarewalkingamongpeoplefromabout900yearsago.Thetreasuresofhistoryhavealsocomeoutofmuseumsintopeople’shomes.Overtheyears,thePalaceMuseum37(make)manycreativeproductswhichhavestartedaculturefeveramongpeopleofallages,usingitsrichculturalbackground.Peopleare38(pride)ofhavingtheseproducts.MuseumsaroundthecountryhavefollowedtheexampleofthePalaceMuseum.Thosedesigns,suchasdragons,cloudsandbats,haveappearedonscarves,bagsandevenerasers.Historyhasneverbeensoclosetopeople’sdaily39(life).Historycarriesacountry’scentralvalues.Whenwelearnaboutourpast,weknowwhoweare.Thenewwaysofhelpingpeopleknowmoreaboutourhistoryare40(sure)important.Theyhelptogiveusconfidenceinwherewearegoing.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。①Nowadays,becauseofsupercooltechnologieslikeAI,factoriesarebecomingsmarter.Theyneedfewerworkersthanyoumightthink.②TewayFoodGroup,acompanyinChengdu,makestastyseasonings(调料).Robotsdomostoftheworkintheirsmartfactory.First,therobotsgetandmixtheingredients(原料).Afterthat,theingredientsgointoasmartcookingsystemthatcarefullywatchesandcontrolsthetemperaturestomakesuretheseasoningstastereallygood.Duringthewholeprocess,youhardlyseeanyworkers,andthismeans__________.Thepresidentofthecompany,YuZhiyong,toldThePaper,“Thankstothesmartfactory,wehavebeenabletomakethings40percentcheaper.”③Besideshelpingcompaniessavemoney,smartfactoriesarealsolookingoutforthesafetyofworkers.Baiducreatedasmartsafetyassista