2025~2026学年山东省济南高新区东城逸家初级中学第二学期规范答题试卷九年级英语学科

2025~2026学年山东省济南高新区东城逸家初级中学第二学期规范答题试卷九年级英语学科一、阅读理解

SummerVolleyballCampWho:StudentsfromGradeFourtoGradeEight

When:8:30a.m.—12:00,July16(Fri.)—July19(Mon.)

Where:GrandCoteauGymnasium

What:Afour-daycamptolearnthetechniqueofpassing,serving,hittinginplayinggames.Parentsareinvitedtowatchthetournament(锦标赛)from10:00a.m.—12:00onJuly18.

Cost:$120beforeJuly2;$130afterJuly2(includingacampT-shirt)

Transportation:Bustransportationisavailableforanadditional(附加的)$30.Thepick-uppoint(上车点)isatRousesinLafayetteat8:00a.m.andthedrop-offpointisalsoatRousesinLafayetteat12:30p.m.

Signup:Pleasevisitourwebsiteatoremailustheform.1.Parentscangotowatchthetournamenton________.

A．MondayB．FridayC．SundayD．Saturday2.Tosavemoney,you’dbettersignup________.

A．beforeJuly2B．afterJuly2C．beforeJuly16D．OnJuly183.IfTomwantstotakethebusduringhistraininginthecamp,heshouldpay________atleast.

A．$120B．$130C．$150D．$304.WecanknowthefollowinginformationEXCEPT________.

A．whocanjointhecampB．whowillleadthecampC．whenthecampwillbeheldD．wherethecampwillbeheld5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Thecamperswillbepickedupat12:30p.m.B．BothcampersandtheirparentscangetaT-shirtforfree.C．Wecansignupontheirwebsiteore-mailtheformtothem.D．Parentsarenotallowedtowatchthetournament.Somepeopleseeoysters(牡蛎)asdeliciousfood.Butsomeraiseoysterstocleanupthepollutedseawater.Amy,a15-year-oldgirl,isoneofthem.Shehaswonamasteroystergardenerprizethisyear.Shethinksoystersarereallyhelpful.Theyareenvironmentalstars.“IknewnothingaboutoystergardeningwhenIstartedin2022.IlearnedallofthisafterIcompletedafreecourseaboutit.Thecourseisaboutraisingoystersincages(笼子),”Amysays.Thereusedtobelotsofoystersincoastalwaters.Buttheirnumbershavediminished.Thisismainlybecauseofsomenaturaldisasters.Oystergardeningisawaytohelp.“Anyonecanjoin,”anoystergardeningresearcherLizBlacksays.“Youdon’thavetodoalottotakecareofyouroysters,buttheinfluencetheyhaveontheenvironmentishuge,”Amysays.Duringtheoystergardeningseason,Amyandhermomgotothebeach.ThereAmyhasninecages.“OnceaweekIgooutthere,”shesays.Shepullsthecagesfromthewatertocheckconditionsoftheoysters.Thisspring,Amy’soysterswillbebigenoughtobecollected.AmywillgowithLiztopickthemup.Oystersthatarecollectedwillthenbe“planted”onthereefs(珊瑚礁).Sofar,Amyhasraisedmorethan1,500oysters.She’sagreatleaderofoystergardeningandagreatsupporter,too.6.WhatdoesAmythinkofoysters?

A．Huge.B．Clean.C．Helpful.D．Delicious.7.WhendidAmygettoknowaboutraisingoysters?

A．Aftershejoinedaresearchteam.B．Aftershewonacompetition.C．Aftersheattendedafreecourse.D．Aftershecleaneduptheseawater.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminished”inparagraph3probablymean?

A．Grown.B．Fallen.C．Disappeared.D．Remained.9.WhydoesAmypullthecagesoutofwaterweekly?

A．Tofeedtheoysters.B．Tomixtheoysters.C．Tochecktheoysters.D．Tonametheoysters.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．ACageMakerB．AMasterPrizeC．AnOysterFestivalD．AnOysterGardenerArecord1,101manateesdiedinFloridalastyear,manyfromhunger.SolastDecember,governmentwildlifeexpertscameupwithaplantogivefoodtothemanatees.Theydecidedtofeedthemgreenvegetableslikelettuceandcabbage.RonMezich,anexpert,said,“We’remakingadifference.”Sofar,theyhaveservedupmorethan193,000poundsoflettucetohungrymanatees.Butastheweatherisgettingwarm,theprogramisexpectedtoendsoon.Manateesarehugeseaanimalsthatonlyeatseagrassandotherplantsthatliveinthesea.That’sonereasonwhythey’resometimescalled“seacows”.Since1967,Florida’smanateeshavebeenontheUSgovernment’slistofendangeredanimals.Mostdangerstomanateescomefromhumans.Oneofthebiggestproblemsfacingtheanimalsareboats.Manateesarecurious(好奇的)andfairlyslow.Thathasledtothousandsofmanateesbeinghitorkilledbyboats.Atonepoint,therewereonlyabout2,000manateesleftinFlorida.Withprotection,thenumberincreased.In2016,thereweremorethan6,000manatees.However,asseagrassbegantodisappear,thenumberofmanateeskeepsgoingdownagain.Warmingseaswithpollutedwaterhavecreatedhugegrowthsofalgae(藻)ontheocean’ssurface.Thealgaeblocksthesunlightthatallowstheseagrasstogrow.InIndianRiverLagoon,wheremanateesoftengointhewinter,about90%oftheseagrassbedstherehavediedoff.Longterm,Floridawillworktohelprestore(恢复)seagrassbeds.Butthatwilltaketime.Scientistsstillworrythathundredsmoremanateescouldstarvethiswinter.11.Whyaremanateessometimescalled“seacows”?

A．Theyareasbigascows.B．Theycanswimlikecows.C．Theyhavetailslikecows.D．Theyfeedonplantslikecows.12.Howhasthenumberofmanateeschangedoveryears?

A．B．C．D．13.Whichshowsthecorrectorderofthecausesofmanatees’death?

A．seapollution→growthofalgae→deathofseegrass→deathofmanateesB．growthofalgae→seapollution→deathofseegrass→deathofmanateesC．seapollution→deathofseegrass→growthofalgae→deathofmanateesD．growthofalgae→deathofseegrass→seapollution→deathofmanatees14.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“starve”?

A．tobehitbyboatsB．toeatupseagrassC．todiefromhungerD．toloseswimmingability15.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．ManateesFeedingProgramB．MoneyGiventoSaveManateesC．SeaGrassBedRestoredforManateesD．ReasonsforManatees’DeathStillUnclearYoumightnotexpectit,butcowscanleadtoairpollution.Nowscientistshaveshownthatthepollutionfromcowscanbecutbyaddingalittleseaweed(海草)totheirfood.Cowshaveonestomach,butithasfourseparateparts.Thisallowsthemtoprocessgrassandotherfoodsthathumanscan’tdigest(消化).Oneoftheirstomachpartshasaspecialchemical.Ithelpsbreakdownthegrassintosomethingthecow’sbodycanuse.Buttheprocessproduceslotsofmethane(甲烷),theworld’ssecondworstgreenhousegas.Scientistsfirstdiscoveredthatseaweedcouldhelpcontrolmethanefromcowsseveralyearsago.Butthatworkwasdoneinalaboratory,andthereweremanyquestionsaboutwhethertheideacouldworkinreallife.Inthelabstudies,thecowsweregivensomeseaweed,andtheyendeduplosingweight.Thatwasn’thelpful,sincecowsareoftensoldbyweight.Italsowasn’tcleariftheseaweedwouldstopworkingifitwasusedforalongerperiodoftime.Now,scientistsstudied21cowsonafarmforaboutfivemonths.Theymixedalittleseaweedwiththecows’food.Theresultsweresurprisinglygood.Somecowsproduced82%lessmethane.Eventheworst-pollutingcowsproduced33%lessmethane.Overthefivemonths,thescientistsdidn’tseeanysignsthatthecows’stomachsweregettingusedtotheseaweedandstartingtoproducemoremethaneagain.Anothergoodnewscamewhentheylookedattheweightofthecows.Thecowsthatwerefedseaweedgainedjustasmuchweightastheothercows,buttheydidn’tneedasmuchfood.Althoughtherearestillsomeproblemswiththeidea,it’sverygoodnewsthatsomethingassimpleasfeedingcowsseaweedcanhelpreducesomeofthepollution.16.Whycancowsdigestgrass?Because________.

A．theyhaveseaweedastheirfoodB．theyhavebiggerstomachsthanhumansC．theirbodycanproducemethaneD．theirstomachshavefourseparateparts17.Whathappenedtothecowsaftereatingseaweedinlaboratorystudies?

A．Theygotthinnerthanbefore.B．Theyproducednomethane.C．Theyatelessfoodthanusual.D．Theyweresoldbyweight.18.Whatarethegoodresultsofthestudiesonafarm?①Thecows’stomachsgetusedtotheseaweed.②Thecowsthateatseaweedgainweightlikeothercows.③Thecowsproducemoremethanefivemonthslater.④Theseaweedhelpscontrolmethaneevenafteralongtime.

A．①②B．①③C．②④D．③④19.Thewriterprobablythinkstheideaoffeedingcowsseaweedis________.

A．meaninglessB．greatC．surprisingD．touching20.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．CowsThatEatSeaweedPolluteLessB．ScientistsDiscoveraWaytoFeedCowsC．CowsAreHarmfultotheEnvironmentD．SeaweedBecomesCows’FavoriteFood根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“Youhavetodrinkeightcupsofwater.”Ibelieveeveryonehasreceivedtheadviceandbeentoldtheimportanceofit.21That’sbecausetheadviceisprobablywrong.AccordingtotheresearchpublishedintheJournalofScience,mosthealthyadultsdon’tneedtodrinkeightcupsofwatereveryday.Whatwillhappenifyouhaveeightcupsofwateraday?22Youprobablyjustneedtomakemoretripstothebathroom.Somepeoplemayask,“Wheredoesthesuggestioncomefrom?”In1945,theUSNationalResearchCouncilsuggestedthatadultsshoulddrinkaround1.9litersofwatereachday.Thesuggestionreferredtoaperson’stotaldailyintakeofwater,includingwaterfromthefood.23Theybelievedthatpeopleshoulddrinkeightcupsofwaterdailyaccordingtothesuggestion.Accordingtotheresearch,eachperson’swaterrequirementsaredifferent.Aperson’ssizeandbodyfatgreatlyinfluencehisdailywaterrequirements.24Ingeneral,ourwaterrequirementsreachthetopbetweentheagesof20and50.Thisisbecausehowmuchwaterwerequiredependspartlyonthebody’smetabolism(新陈代谢)andhowmanycaloriesweburneachday.So,howmuchwatershouldweactuallydrinkeveryday?25Justdrinkwheneverwe’rethirsty.Remembertostayawayfromsugarydrinks.Theycancausehealthproblems.

A．However,it’sOKifyoufailtodoit.B．Theresearchalsoshowedthatourwaterrequirementschangewithage.C．Butmanypeoplemisunderstoodthesuggestion.D．Infact,wedon’tneedtoworkouthowmuchwaterweneed.E．Itwon’tdoyouanygoodorharm.F．Abouttwomillionpeoplearoundtheworldaresufferingfromwatershortages.G．Manyhealthexpertssuggestdrinking8glassesofwaterperdayasageneralguideline.二、补全对话阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A:Hey,May!IboughtagiftforyouduringmytriptoXi’an.B:Surprise!Thanks,Peter.26A:Checkitout!It’sashadowpuppet(皮影).It’susedintheshadowplay.B:That’scool!I’veneverseenitbefore.27A:Sure.It’sanancientartform,differentfromcommonplays.B:Itsoundsfun.What’sthedifference?A:Theperformersstandbehindawhitescreenwithlights.B:Veryspecial.28A:Theymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthecharacters.B:Cool!Ican’twaittoseeit.A:29Therewillbeashadowplaytomorrowevening.B:Perfect!Wherewillitbeon?A:AtTownTheater.30B:I’dloveto.Seeyouthereat7:00pm?A.DealSeeyouthen!26.A．Whatcolorisit?B．Whatisit?C．Whendidyoubuyit?D．Howmuchisit?27.A．Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit?B．Didyoumakeityourself?C．Willyoulendittome?D．Canyouteachmehowtomakeit?28.A．Howdoweenjoytheshow?B．Wheredotheyperform?C．Howdotheperformersact?D．Whydopeoplelikeit?29.A．Youhavetowaituntilnextweek.B．You’resolucky.C．That’simpossible.D．I’mnotsureyet.30.A．Isthetheaterfarfromhere?B．Istheticketexpensive?C．Wouldyouliketojoinme?D．Whatabouthangingoutlater?三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。IstillrememberthedayDadannouncedthatIwouldstarttakingaccordion(手风琴)lessons.Ididn’twantto31itbecauseIreallylovedplayingthepiano.ButDadforcedmeto32Mr.Zelli’slessons.Slowly,tomy33,Iwasabletousemyhandstogethertoplaysomeeasysongs.Duringthesummer,Mr.Zelli’slessonsgrewmore34.AllthetimeIcouldhearmyfriendsplayinggamesoutside,butIhadtospendaweek35thosesongs.BecauseIhadtoprepareforasolo(独奏)atalocaltheater.Iwantedto36thiswholething.“Idon’wanttoplaythesolo,”Isaid.“Youhaveto,”Dadtoldme.“Why?”Ishouted.“Becauseyoucanbring37topeople.Youcantouchtheirhearts.That’sapresent,andIwon’tletyou38,”Dadsaidsoftly.“Oneday,you’llplaybeautifulmusicforyourfamily.Andyou’llunderstandwhyyouworkedsohard.”Ididn’tknowwhattosay.IhadseldomheardDadspeakwithsuchfeelingaboutanything.Fromthenon,I39hard.Ontheeveningoftheconcert,Dadputonasuitandatie.Igottheunspoken40thatplayingtheaccordionwasadreamcometrueforhim.Atthetheater,Iwasvery41asIrealizedhowmuchIwantedtomakeDadproud.Finally,itwasmytimetoplay.Iperformedasongwithoutany42.Aftertheconcert,Dadwasreallycheerfulandgavemeabighug.Astimewentby,Ididn’tplaytheaccordionmuch.Iputitintheattic(阁楼).Itwasjusta43thinguntiloneday,mytwochildrendiscovereditbyaccident.WhenIopenedthecaseandplayeditagain,Iwassurprisedtoseehow44theywere.IfinallyunderstoodwhatDadsaid.Dadhadbeenrightallalong:Thebestpresentistotouchthe45ofthepeopleyoulove.31.A．planB．needC．enterD．accept32.A．teachB．attendC．rememberD．share33.A．surpriseB．joyC．excitementD．shame34.A．usefulB．difficultC．interestingD．careful35.A．writingB．copyingC．learningD．telling36.A．knowB．bringC．describeD．jump37.A．hopeB．luckC．happinessD．pity38.A．giveupB．giveawayC．givebackD．giveout39.A．refusedB．practicedC．thoughtD．admired40.A．exampleB．sayingC．messageD．chance41.A．simpleB．weakC．freshD．nervous42.A．reasonsB．mistakesC．chancesD．decisions43.A．forgottenB．fallenC．brokenD．beaten44.A．tiredB．boredC．excitedD．worried45.A．headsB．facesC．handsD．hearts四、短文填空TheHorse-FaceSkirtHaveyouheardofthehorse-faceskirt?ThisChineseskirt46(date)backtotheSongDynasty(960–1279).Theskirthasfoldsonbothsides.Thetwosmoothpanels(饰片)inthefrontoverlap(交叠)eachother,andsodothetwosmoothpanelsintheback.Theseoverlapsleaveopeningsinthefrontandbackoftheskirt.In2022,FrenchfashionbrandDior47(copy)thedesignoftheskirt.Manyhanfuloversbegantospreadtheknowledgeoftheskirt.Thishelpedmorepeoplelearnabout48(tradition)Chineseclothes.“Forus,wearingtheskirtisnotjustforfashion,”saidMao,oneofthehanfulovers.“ItalsoshowsourloveforChineseculture,”Maosaid49(proud).Afewyearsago,moreattentionfromalloverthecountry50(give)totheskirt.ManyfamousChinesepeoplehavewornittointernationalevents.51thispastSpringFestival,lotsofyoungpeopleworetheskirtwhentheywentontrips.Peopleinothercountrieslikethisskirt,too.Chineseclothing52(company)havegottena