2025~2026学年广东省珠海市石花中学第二学期期中考试初一英语试卷

2025~2026学年广东省珠海市石花中学第二学期期中考试初一英语试卷一、语法选择通读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所给的选项涂黑。TimandKerryMeekliveintheUKwiththeirtwodaughters:AmyandElla.TheMeeksbecomefamousinthecountry1theytry100differentoutdoorsportsactivitiesinayear.TimandKerrydon’twanttheirchildrentospendall2freetimesittinginfrontoftheTV.Sotheystoptheir3fromwatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.Intheirparents’plan,4100sportsactivitiesforthetwogirlstodooutside.TimandKerryarenotinterestedinsports,buttheyjoininalltheactivities5theirdaughters.Thetwosistersarereally6whenjoininginthesesportsactivities.Everyholidayandweekend,theMeekswilltrysomesportsactivities,7climbing,runningandswimming.Thetwolittlegirlsnotonlykeepfitandhavefun,butalsolearn8lotfromtheactivities.“Ourfriends’freetimeisfullofactivitiesbadfortheirhealth.Luckily,9isdifferent.We10trysomethingdifferentwithourparents,”AmyandEllasay.1.A．becauseB．butC．so2.A．theyB．theirC．theirs3.A．childB．children’sC．children4.A．thereisB．therewasC．thereare5.A．encourageB．toencourageC．encouraging6.A．happyB．happilyC．happiness7.A．fromB．likeC．with8.A．aB．anC．the9.A．weB．ourC．ours10.A．mustB．canC．need二、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所给的选项涂黑。Thereisateacher.Shealwaysteachesinaspecialway.Oneday,sheaskedherstudents,“Whatdoyou11therulesinyourlife?”“Wehatethem!”theyallanswered.Soontheywereafraidthattheteacherwouldbe12.Buttotheirsurprise,theteacherjustlookedatthemquietly.Afterawhile,theteachersaid,“Iknow13youfeel.Letmeplaya14withyou.”Shedivided(划分)theclassintotwogroupsandaskedthemtoplaychesswithher.Whenitcametoherturn,shedidn’t15therulesandwonthegameeasily.“Hey,you16dothat.”thekidsshouted.“Whynot?”theteacherasked.“Becauseit’sagainst(违反)therules.”thekidssaid.“Whatdoesitmatter?”theteacherasked.“Itisn’tfair(公平的).”theyreplied.“It’snot17ofyoutobreaktherules.”Thentheteacheraskedthemto18agamewithoutanyrules.Theythoughtforalongtime.However,theystillcouldn’tmakeone.“Teacher,wecan’tdoit.It’s19toplaywithoutrules.”Theteacherthenbegantoaskthemwhytherearerulesatschool,onthefootballfield,ontheroads,orathome.Herstudentsthoughtofmanyreasons.Theysaid,“Thingsworkbetterwhenwehaverules.Ifwedidn’thaverulesonaroad,howwouldwebeabletocrosstheroadsafely?Infact,rulesaregoodfor20.Ruleshelppeoplegetalongbettertogether.”11.A．talktoB．lookafterC．helpwithD．thinkof12.A．unluckyB．unusualC．unhappyD．unfriendly13.A．howB．whatC．whyD．who14.A．sportB．gameC．cardD．culture15.A．explainB．treatC．followD．break16.A．canB．can’tC．needn’tD．must17.A．easyB．noisyC．politeD．late18.A．makeB．loseC．spendD．watch19.A．boringB．difficultC．importantD．interesting20.A．youB．itC．usD．him三、阅读理解

ShihuaMiddleSchoolLibraryOPENINGHOURSLIBRARYRULESMONDAY9:00~17:00·Allpeoplemusthavealibrarycard.

·Computersareforschoolworkonly.

·Nofoodordrinksinthelibrary.

·Norunningorshoutinginthelibrary.

·Mobilephonesmustbeoff.

·Youcanborrowtwobooksatonetime.TUESDAY8:00~17:00WEDNESDAY9:00~20:30THURSDAY9:00~17:30FRIDAY8:00~15:00SATURDAY9:00~13:00SUNDAYCLOSED21.Whencanyoureadbooksintheschoollibrary?

A．Fromeighta.m.tofivep.m.onWednesday.B．Fromninea.m.toonep.m.onSunday.C．Fromninea.m.totwop.m.onFriday.D．Fromeighta.m.tofivep.m.onThursday.22.HowlongcanLindastaythereatmostifshegoestothelibraryat10o’clocka.m.onSaturday?

A．Foronehour.B．Fortwohours.C．Forthreehours.D．Forfourhours.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Youcanborrowthreebooksatatime.B．Theschoollibraryisclosedatweekends.C．YoucanborrowthebooksifyouhaveyourschoolIDcard.D．Studentscandotheirschoolworkonthelibrarycomputers.24.Whichofthefollowingcanyouseeinthelibrary?

A．B．C．D．25.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?

A．BabiesB．Students.C．Doctors.D．Parents.Howmuchexercisedochildrenneedtokeepingoodhealth?Everyparentwantstoknowtheanswer.IntheUS,manypeoplethinkthatchildrenshouldexercisehalfanhoureachday.ItisthesameintheUK.Anewstudyshowsthatchildrenshouldexercisefortheirmuscles(肌肉)andbones(骨头)morethanthreetimesaweek.Childrencandoactivitieslikeclimbingandplayingonmonkeybars—thiskindofexerciseisgoodfortheirmuscles.Jumpingandrunningaregoodfortheirbones.Childrenshouldalsodoaerobic(有氧的)exerciseformorethan60minuteseveryday.Theycanwalkfastorgorunning.However,manychildrendon’tlikedoingexerciseorplayingsportsoutside.Today,manychildrenlikeplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTVathomeeveryday.Whatcanparentsdotohelpthechildrendosportsoutside?DoctorStephanieWalshsayssheoftenseesparentstakinglongwalkswiththeirchildrenasakindofexercise,butthatmightnotbethebestway.“Althoughwalkingisagreatactivity,it’sreallyboringforchildren.Soifyou’regoingtoaskyourchildrentogoforawalk,thinkofsomefunthingstodoalongtheway,”shesays.▲It’sagoodideatotakethemoutsideandletthemplaywiththeirfriends.Iftheyoftenplaytogether,itwillbecomeanimportantandinterestingpartoftheirlives.Littlebylittle,theywillloveexerciseorsports.26.HowoftenshouldchildrenexerciseaccordingtosomeAmericans?

A．Threetimesaweek.B．Onceamonth.C．Sometimes.D．Everyday.27.Whichofthefollowingisbestforchildreniftheywanttohavestrongmuscles?

A．Climbing.B．Jumping.C．Running.D．Walking.28.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph4?

A．Whichsportispopularwithchildren?B．Whatkindofexercisemustchildrendo?C．Howcanwemakeexercisefunforthem?D．Whatkindofsportisbestforparents?29.WhatcanparentsdoaccordingtoDoctorStephanieWalsh’sadvice?

A．Taketheirchildrentohaveawalk.B．Lettheirchildrenhavefunduringwalking.C．MaketheirchildrensitinfrontofTV.D．Havetheirchildrenstayinthehouseallday.30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ExerciseforKidsB．AFunWaytoTakeaWalkC．KidsandComputerGamesD．ExerciseintheUS配对阅读。左栏是五条校园规则，右栏是七位网友的评论。请为每条规则选择一条最合适的评论。

31TeachersinaBritishschoolcannotuseredpenstomarkstudents’homework.Theyusegreenorpurplepensinstead.

32StudentsinmostJapaneseschoolsneedtocleantheirclassroomseverydayafterschool.Itshowsrespectfortheirlearningenvironment.

33AnAmericanhighschoolasksstudentstousetransparent(透明的)schoolbags.Theschoolthinksthesebagshelpimprovesafety.

34StudentsinaBritishschoolcannotraisetheirhandstoanswerquestionsduringclass.Instead,teacherschoosestudentstoanswer.

35StudentsinsomeIndianprimaryschoolshavetotakea2-hournapafterlunch.Inthisway,theycanfocusbetterintheafternoon.A.What?Ithinkredistheclearestcolorformarking.Ithelpsstudentsnoticetheirmistakesmoreeasily.Asateacher,Ilikeusingredpens.

B.Ourschoolalsoencouragesustogotobedearlyintheevening.Scientistssayteenagersshouldgetatleast8hoursofsleepeachnight.

C.Ifeelnervous(紧张的)whenteacherssuddenlyaskmetoanswerquestionsinclass.Ineedtimetothinkandgetprepared.

D.Itsoundslikeagreatidea.Acleanandtidyplaceisbetterforstudy.Italsoteachesstudentstorespecttheirspace.

E.Ithinkitisasmartrule.It’seasytoseeandcheckwhatisinside.Thatreallyhelpskeeptheschoolsafe.

F.Inourschool,studentscan’tusebluepensduringexams,either.Theycanonlyuseblackpenstowriteontheexampapers.

G.Ifeelsleepyandtiredintheafternoon.Ihopemyschoolhasthatrule.Itwillhelpuslearnbetterintheafternoon.四、单项选择36.找出和cake划线部分含有相同音素的单词。

A．badB．makeC．catD．jacket37.找出含有音素/j/的单词

A．skyB．partyC．yardD．healthy五、语音题38.选出划线部分发音不同的单词

A．lovesB．playsC．likesD．runs六、单项选择39.找出practice的正确发音

A．/ˈpræktɪs/B．/prækˈtɪs/C．/ˈprektɪs/D．/prekˈtɪs/40.选出重音是▪●▪的单词

A．volleyballB．uniformC．teenagerD．however七、短文填空根据句意及音标提示写出形式正确、意义相符的内容，将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。I’mastudentinShihuaMiddleSchool.Ourschoolhasanew41/ruːl/aboutkeepinghealthy.Everymorning,wedoexerciseontheplayground.MyclassmateShiZijunisvery42/ˈfrendli/andsheoften43/dʒɒg/withme.Afterrunning,wesometimes44/wɜːkaʊt/together.It’sreallyfun!45/wiɔːlniːdtu,təˈfɒləʊðə,ðiskuːlruːlz/.八、完成句子46.妈妈让我关闭手机，集中精力写作业。Mumasksmetoturnoffthephoneand________________myhomework.47.Shehastogetupat6:30everymorning.(改为否定句)She________________togetupat6:30everymorning.九、其他48.WhodoesthisT-shirtbelongto?(填写正确选项的编号)根据朗读规则，该句应使用________(a.降调b.升调)。49.Baseballalsobuildsteamspirit.(写出句子结构)___________________________________________________________________________________________十、完成句子50.fly,they,birds,other,can’t,like.(连词成句)___________________________________________________________________________________________十一、选词填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。有两词为多余项。

seetheyforamazingkilleasyrunbemakehoweverdangerplayfulAbout70%oftheEarthiscovered(覆盖)bywater.Underthewater,it’san51world.Peoplecan52manydifferentkindsofanimals.Amongthem,Ilikethesealionbest.Sealionsarekindtopeople.Theyarelovelyandfriendlyanimals.Iwantto53friendswiththem.Peopleoftenseethemonbeachesallaroundtheworld.Itcanbequitedarkinthesea,butsealionscan54findtheirway.Sealions55gooddivers(潜水者).56,iftheydivetoodeep,maybetheywilldie.Asgreatswimmers,theycanswimataspeed(速度)of40kilometerseachhour.Thishelps57getawayfromsharks.Sharksarevery58.Everyyear,peoplekillthousandsofsealions59theirskinandoil.Tosavesealions,peopleshouldstop60them.Ortheycan’tseetheminsomeyears.十二、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Animalsarealldifferentfromoneanother.Someanimalscanrunfasterthanmanyordinarycars,whileothersmoveveryslowly.Buttheslowestanimalintheworldisnottheturtle,aswemaythink.Itisthethree-toedsloth(三趾树懒).SlothsliveslowandrelaxinglivesintherainforestsofSouthAmerica.Slothscanbe60cm—80cmlongandweigh2.25kg—6.5kg.Ittakesthemaboutoneminutetoclimbonly1.8m—2.4m.Theysleepformorethan20hourseveryday,stayinginthetreesmostofthetime.Theycomedownfromthetreestodefecate(排便)justonceaweek.Thisisthemostdangeroustimeforsloths,astheirenemies(天敌),likebigcats,mightcomeatthem.There’snowaytheycanrunawayintime.Asslothsdon’tmovemuch,greenalgae(藻类)growontheirbodies.Butthisisjustagoodthingforthem.Thealgaemakethemlooklikegreenleavesonatreeandhelpthemhide(躲)fromenemies.Theyusuallylivearound25to30yearsinthewild.Slothsmaybeslowclimbers,buttheyarefastswimmers.Inrainforests,theyneedtoswimtolive.61.Wheredothree-toedslothslive?___________________________________________________________________________________________62.Howlongdothree-toedslothssleepeveryday?____________________________________________________