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184.Hisoftheaeroplanewascorrectineverydetailandcouldreallyfly.

A.shapeB.patternC.designD.model

[答案]D.model.

[注释〕model此句中意为“(飞机的)模型”。

185.Ifyouyourdemand,thenmaybeyouwillhavemorechanceofgettingwhatyouwant.

A.conductB.dismissC.grantD.moderate

[答案]D.moderate.

[注释]moderate(=makeorbecomelessviolentorextreme)节制,缓和,减轻。

186.Don*t_____thenewstothepublicuntilwegiveyouthego-ahead(许可,准许).

A.releaseB.discardC.relieveD.retain

[答案]A,release.

[注释]release(=allownewstobepublished)发布(新闻):DetaiIsoftheschemehavenotyetbeenreleasedtothepublic.(这

项计划的细节尚未向公众发布。)relieve1)减轻(痛苦,紧张情绪等):Whatwil1re1ieveaheadache?Thiswillhelptorelieveour

hardship.2)使放心,使宽慰:Thegoodnewsrelievedus,forwehadbeenveryanxious.3)赈济,救济:Thefundisforrelieving

distressamongthefloodvictims.4)re】ieve…from(of)解除,免除:a.Thismedicinewi11helptorelieveyoufromyourpain,

b.Hewasrelievedofhisduties.retain(=keep;continuetohaveorhold)保持,继续保有:1)Sheretainsaclearmemoryof

herschooldays.2)Youmustretainyourtickets.

187.Thestormsweepingoverthisareanowissuretocause_____ofvegetablesinthecomingdays.

A.rarityB.scarcityC.invalidityD.variety

[答案]B.scarcity.

[注释]scarcity(=thestateofbeingscarce)缺乏;不足(指原本充足之物暂时在数量上的缺乏)。例如:Thescarcityoffruitwas

causedbythedrought.(水果的供应不足是干旱所引起的。)rarity(=sth.uncommon,unusualorsth.valuedbecauserare)珍稀,

稀少:Snowisararityaroundtheequatcr.(雪在赤道周围是罕见之物。)invalidity(=makingweakbyillness;notsuitablefor

use)无效性,丧失工作能力。Variety(=differenceofconditionorquality)变化,多样化。

本题译文:目前席卷这一地区的暴风雨今后肯定会引起蔬菜短缺。

188.Jackalmostfelloffthecliff,butmanagedtountilhelpcame.

A.keeponB.catchonC.countonD.hangon

[答案]D.hangon.

[注释]hangon(=holdfast,keephold)牢牢抓住,抓紧不放:Help!Ican'thangonmuchlonger.(救命啊!我支持不住啦。)keepon(doing

sth.)继续(做.....);catchon理解:counton指望,依赖。

本题译文:杰克差点从悬崖上掉下来,但得以抓住不放直到得救。

189.Expertssaywalkingisoneofthebestwaysforapersonto_____healthy.

A.preserveB.stayC.maintainD.reserve

[答案]B.stay.

[注释]preserve,stay,maintain,reserve这4个词均有"保持","维持"之意。stay后可接形容词作表语:Thsweatherstayedwet

forthreedays.其他3个词均为及物动词。Preserve(=keepsafefromdecay,risk,harm,danger,goingbadetc.)保存,保护:

l)Policemenpreserveorderinthestreets.(警察在街fc.维持秩序。)2)Wemustpreserveournaturalresources.(我们必须保护

自然资源。)3)Youpaintwoodworktopreserveit.(你油漆木制品以防腐烂。)Maintain(=keepup)保持,维持,逑修。Reserve(=keep

foraspecialpurpose;store)保留,预定:1)T11reservemyopinionathistime,(这时我将保留我的看法。)2)T11phoneuptoday

andreservearoom.(我今天将打电话预定一个房间。)

本题译文:专家们说,步行是一个人保持健康的最好方法之一。

190.Expectednoisesareusuallymore_____thanunexpectedonesofthelikemagnitude.

A.manageableB.controllable

C.tolerableD.perceivable

[答案〕C.tolerable.

[注释]tolerable(=fairlygood,nottoobad)可忍受的:Thepainhasbecometolerable.manageable可处理的:可管理的:controllable

可控制的;perceivable可觉察的。

本题译文:料想到的噪音通常情况下比起等量的意外嗓音来说是可以忍受的。

191.Itisn't,somuchwhetherheworkshard;thequestioniswhetherheworks.

A.aboveallB.inallC.atallD.afterall

[答案]C.atall.

[注释〕atal1全然,真地(常用于肯定句中):Ifyoudoitatall,doitwell.(你若真做,就得做好。)not...atall全不,身不:

Hedoesn*tseematallinterestedinmyplane.(他似乎对我的计划亳无兴趣。)aboveal1(=mostimportantofall)最重要的。inall

总计:Wewerefifteeninall.(我们总计15人。)afterall毕竟,终究。

本题译文:他是否努力工作到并不重要,问题是他是否真正地做了。

192.Maryhadtakentoseethatherguestshadeverythingthattheycouldpossiblywant.

A.effortsB.painsC.attemptsD.endeavors

[答案]B.pains.

[注释〕takepainstodosth.卜苦功夫做某事:I'mgratefulbecauseyouhavetakenpainstoshowmehowtodothework.

193.Heatewhathecould,andgavetheofthefoodtothebirds.

A.remainB.uneatenC.restD.part

[答案]C.reset

[注释]therest(of)剩余部分,其余。remain作"剩余物"(fhatisleft)解时常用复数形式,如:theremainsofameal(残部剩饭)。

[ALI]《新英汉辞典》认为也可以用单数,可作参考。

194.Thegovernmentplacedonthenumbersofforeigncarsthatcouldbeimported.

A.limitationsB.restraint

C.requirementsD.restrictions

[答案〕D.restrictions.

[注释]restriction(可数名称)限制性规定:Itisaclubwithrigidrestrictionsonitsmembership.Limitat可n局限性,不足之处,

不利之处(可数):1)Iknowmylimitations.(我了解我的不足之处。)2)Everyfromofarthasitslimitations.(每种艺术形式都

有其局限性。)

195.Wcwon'tknowwhetheritwillbesuccessful.Wewon'tknowwhethertherewillbegood.

A.endsB.resultsC.effectsD.causes

[答案〕B.results.

[注释]result意为“由某种活动或某种原因所产生的结果",如:obtain(=get,attain,gainwin,secure)goodresults(取得好结果),

publishtheresults(公布成绩)。

196.Nooneimaginedthattheapparentlybusinessmanwasreallyacriminal.

A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.respected

[答案]B.respectable.

[注释kespcctable受到尊敬的。详见117.注释。

本题译文:没有一个想象到这个看起来令人尊敬的商人竟是一个罪犯。

197.Atfirsttheinstituterefusedtopurchasethetelescope,butthisdecisionwasrevised.

A.occasionallyB.consequently

C.successivelyD.subsequently.

[答案]D.subsequently.

[注释]subsequent1y(=afterwards)随后,其后。

198.Thespeakerseveralothersubjectsinthecourseofhistalkbutmostlykepthimselftothemaintopic,

A.heldonB.workedoutC.touchedonD.keptoutof

[答案]C.touchedon

[注释〕touchon简单谈到。参阅III.178注释,

199.ComradeLiDazhao,librarianofBeijingUniversity,wasoneofthefoundersoftheChineseCommunistParty.

A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimeD.somelimes

[答案]B.sometime.

[注释]somctimc(=fonncr)过去的,以前的:AliceBrown,asometimepupilo:ourschool,isnowateacherthere.

200.Alicewasverysorrytohearthathergrandmotherhadtwodaysbefore.

A.br乐enoffB.passedoff

C.givenawayD.passedaway

[答案]D.passedaway.

[注释]passaway(=die)死亡,是“死亡”的委婉语。

breakoff中断:giveaway给掉:泄露:passoff中止,中断。

201.Whatmakesthespaceshuttle_____isthatittakesofflikearocketbutlandslikeanairplane.

A.exceptionalB.strangeC.uniqueD.rare

[答案]C.unique.

[注释]unique(=beingtheonlyoneofitstype)同类事物中独一无二的。如:Thisstampisunique;allotherslikeithavebeen

lostordestroyed.

202.Peoplecannotbutfeel,fortheysimplycannotunderstandhowhecouldhavemadesuchastupidmistake.

A.puzzledB.delightedC.inducedD.inspired

[答案]A.puzzled.

[注释]be(feel,get)puzzled感到迷惑、为难。

本题译文:人们不得不感到迷惑,因为他们简直不能理解,他怎么能犯这样愚蠢的错误。

203.Whenaspaceshuttlehasaccomplishedits,itcanbereadyforanothertripinabouttwoweeks.

A.ventureB.missionC.commissionD.responsibility

[答案〕B.mission.

[注释]mission通常指•种特殊的、特定的且有■定难度的使命或工作,常与accomplish,complete等词搭配,$0:accomplishahistoric

mission完成一项历史使命。Venlure冒险;常指商业上的冒险投机。例如:liedeclinedthebusinessventure.Commission委任;代

理:佣金。Heoftengoesbeyondhiscommission.(他时常越权。Responsibility责任。

本题译文:当航天飞机完成了它的使命,它能在大约两周内做好准备再次航行。

204.He'sthekindofmanwhoisfondof_____complimentstoothermen'swives.

A.payingB.sayingC.expressingD.showing

[答案〕A.paying

[注释]Dayacompliment(compliments)tosb.恭维某人。

205.Radarenablesthepilotofanairlinertotakeoff,flyandlandin.

A.dangerB.comfortC.continuityD.safety

[答案]D.safety.

[注释]insafety安全地。从逻辑上看,其他选择均不切题。

206.Themapwasdrawntothestandardof1/100,000,sotherewasnotmuchdetail.

A.routeB.lineC.rateD.scale

[答案]d.scale.

[注释]$cale在此题中意指“(实物与地图、图解等代表物间的)比例,比例尺”.bedrawntobestandardscaleof1/100,000(按照

十万分之一标准比例尺绘制)。

207.OurParlyhasalwaysdevotedgreatattentiontoraisingtheliving_____oftheworkingpeople.

A.costB.situationC.levelD.standard

[答案]D.standard.

[注释〕livingstandard生活水准。

208.ItwasbytheraiIwayboardthatthecostofrailfareswouldbeincreasedbytenpercent.

A.noticedB.statedC.suggestedD.noted

[答案]B.stated.

[注释]$iale此处意为""makeslh.know,announce)宣布,通告,声明(口头内或书面的)”,i(n:Ttisstatedthatal1theaccident

werekilled.(据宣布,事故中全部人员无一幸免。Suggest建议,是表示欲望意义的动词,从句中要用虚拟语气(should+动词原形)。

Note(=notice)“注意到",如:Itwasnotedthatthetemperatureroseduringthistime.

209.ThechancesofdiscoveringlifeonNeptuneareaboutamillion

A.atoneB.foroneC.tooneD.againstone

[答案]c.theone.

[注释]amilliontoone百万分之一,意为“几乎没有什么可能”。

210.Everythinghesaidthenwas_____bywhathappenedlater.

A.identifiedB.signifiedC.noticedD.verified

[答案]D.verified.

[注释]verify(=provethetruthof)证实,证明:1)Itwaseasytoverifyhisstatements.(很容易证实他说的话。)2)Laterfindings

verifiedthescientist*stheory(后来的各种发现证明这位科学家的理论是对的。)

identify识别,鉴别:signify表示,意味,耍紧:有重要性:l)Hesignifiedthatheagreedbynodding.(他点头表示同意。)2)Never

mind,itdoesn'tsignify.(没事儿,这无关紧要。)

211.Theparty,whichhadbeengreatly,wasspoiledbytherudebehaviorofanuninvitedguest.

A.lookedforwardtoB.lookedupto

C.calledforthD.calledfor

[答案]A.lookedforwardto.

[注释]Lookforwardto期待,盼望。参阅HL109.;callforth引起,唤起。参阅HL29注释。Callfor需要,参阅HL26注释。Look

upto尊敬。

212.Itwasclearthatthesmallgrocerwas_____peopleheowedmoneyto.

A.attheexpenseofB.attheriskof

C.inthewayofD.atthemercyof

[答案]D.atthemercyof.

[注释]atthemercyof在.....支配下:Theshipwasatthemercyofthewaves.(这艘船任凭风浪摆布。)

attheexpenseof以.....为代价,靠牺牲.....:inthewayof碍......事;attheriskofW......的危险:DHcdevotedhistime

tofootballattheexpenseofhisstudies.(他牺牲学习把时间都花在足球上。)2)Hersocialliftgotinthewayofherstudies.(她

的社交生活妨碍了她的学习。)3)Wedothisattheriskofour1ivesandliberties.(我们冒丢掉生命和丧失自由的危险做这件事。)

本题译文:显然,这家小杂铺任凭其债主的提布。

213.1hernottowalkonthethinicebutshewouldnotlistentome.

A.warnedB.persuadedC.suggestedD.noticed

[答案]A.warned.

[注释]warnsb.(not)todoslh.警告某人(不)做某事。

Suggest不能接sb.todosth。persuadesb.(not)todosth.说服、某人(不)做某事:本题中不能选D.persuaded,因该动词强调

行为的结昊。从逻辑上讲,既然“说服了",那么与shewouldn'tlistentome就前后矛盾了。如果把句子该为:Itriedtopersuade

hernottowalkonthethinicebutshewouldn,tlistentome.(我极力劝她不要在薄冰上走,但她不愿听我的话。),那么就符合

逻辑了。

[注意〕warnsb.ofsth.警告某人有......

214.Whenproductsmadeinfactories,theyarethrownawayasgarbage.

A.cometoanendB.areputtouse

C.areusedupD.wearout

[答案]D.wearout.

[注料]wearout本题中意指(becomeuselessformcontinueduseofwear)用坏,穿破,如:Themachinewillsoonwearout.(这

机器即将月坏。)cometoandend(结束),put...touse(投入使用),useup(用完),comeintouse(开始投入使用)。

215.Sheismakingherselfillwithoverherson*sfuture.

A.troubleB.annoyanceC.disgustD.worry

[答案]D.worry

[注释]worry既可作动词用,也可以作名词用,意思是"忧虑”,后接介词about或over。worryover比worryabout对某事的忧虑更

为持久,更为专注,如:Heworriesovertheleastthingthatgoeswrong.(他总是惟恐有一点小事出错。)

216.Themicrophoneenabledthemtokeepintouch,inotherwords,itnadeitforthemtocontacteachother.

A.likelyB.capableC.possibleD.probable

[答案]C.possible

[注释]able有才能的,有能力的,指人的才智,而且是受过实际锻炼的才干。Capable“有才能的,能胜任的”(有褒、贬二义),如:He

iscapableofanything.(他什么事都干得出来。)此句含有明显得贬义。此外,作表语时,able接不定式,capable接of.capable还

有“意思是“有可能的",例如:Thecariscapableofbeingrepaired.(这辆汽车是有可能修好的。)用于此义时,becapableof

后常接被动语态动名词或有动作意义的名词:Thesituationiscapableofimprovement.possible强调客观可能性,“可能的"程度

比probable”大概的,很可能的低一些。

[注意]likely与possible在结构搭配上的区别。Likely可用于下列句型中:1)Itislikelythat...例如:Itishighlylikelythat

hewillsucceed.(很可能他会成功。)2)think(feel,consider)itlikely...例如:Ithinkitlikelythatwewillultimatelyget

acertainamountofmoney.3)belikelytodosth.例如:Heislikelytoseeyouagain.但下面的句型是错误的,Itislikelyfor

sbtodosth.所以thinkitlikelyforsb.todosth.也是错误的,故本题不能选likely.

217.Theydidnotfindtopreparefortheworstconditionstheynightmeet.

A.worththeirwhileB.itworthwhile

C.itworthD.itworthy

[答案]B.itworthwhile

[注释]worthwhile值花时间(或精力)干的:l)ThevisittoPariswasworthwhile.2)Hethinksteachingforeignlanguagesis

worthwhile.3)Shehasaveryworthwhilevob.4)Ithinkitworthwhiletoworkonmystampcollection.

Worthy(of)配得上,值得:1)Heisworthyofbeingpraised.(=Heisworthytobepraised.)2)Heisaworthywinner.3)Sheisnot

worthytotalktomanlikeyou.(她配不上与你这样一位男士谈话)。

218.Inspiteofthethunderstorm,thechildrenslept_____allnight.

A.denselyB.soundlyC.loudlyD.noisily

[答案]B.soundly

[注释]sleepsoundly熟睡。也可以说sleepheavily.

219.JohnknowledgeofradioJustbystayingaroundtheradiostation.

A.caughtonB.workedupC.tookupD.pickedup

[答案]D.pickedup

[注释〕pickup学到,习得。详见HI。130注释。

220.1supportyourdecision,but1shouldalsomakeitclearthat1annotgoingtobetoit.

A.connectedB.fastenedC.boundD.stuck

[答案]C.bound

[注释]benoundtosth.受…的约束:Iwasboundtomypromise.(我受我的诺言约束)[注意]beboundtodosth.1)一定会:Theplan

isboundtowin.(这项计划一定会成功。)2)有责任(义务):Youareboundioobeythelaws.(你有责任遵守法纪)。

本题译文:我支持你的决定,但是我得说明,我不打算受它约束。

221.ProfessorJordoniswellknownforhisintothehabitsofthecommonhousefly.

A.examinationB.introduction

C.researchD.expression

[答案]C.research

[注释]researchinto对...研究:1)(作动词用)Heisresearchingintothereadingproblemsofyoungschoolchildren.2)(作名

词用)tocarryoutaresearch(=someresearch)intothecausesofbraindamage.(对大脑损伤原因进行研究)。

研究可译为makeresearchesinto,makeastudyof或直接用动词studyvt或researchinto(aproblemetc.).

222.ThePrimeMinisterrefusedtocommentontherumorthathehadplannedto_____.

A.dischargeB.dismissC.resignD.resume

[答案〕C.resign

[注释]resign(=giveupapost)辞职:1)imaginehewillresign.2)Itwashisdutytoresignhisposition.

dischargesb.=dismisssb.解雇某人:Hevasdischarged(=dismisscd)forbeingdishonest.

223.Itwasdecidedto_____thesearchwhentherewasnohopeoffindingthemissinggirlalive.

A.calloffB.takeupC.keepoffD.ringup

[答案〕A.calloff

[注释]calloff(=cancel)取消。详见HI。25注释。

224.Heputinaspecialforanextraday'sholidaysothathecouldattendhisdaughter'swedding.

A.requestB.demandC.inquiryD.proposal

[答案]A.request

[注释]request请求,putinarequestfor(提出请求)(>enquiry询问,demand需求,需要,proposal建议,均不和题意。

225.Shethetemptationtobuyacoatshecouldnotafford.

A.challengedB.obstructedC.contradictedD.resisted

[答案]D.resisted.[注释]resist此处意指(=kceponeselfbackfrom)"忍住,resisttemptation(不受诱惑)。

本题译文:她不受诱惑,不去买她买不起的外衣。

226.Scientistshavetoworkhardtokeepwithmoderndiscoveriesanddevelopments.

A.companyB.trackC.touchD.pace

[答案]D.pace.

[注释〕keeppacewith跟上:l)Thishorseistooweaktokeeppacewiththeothers.2)Ican'thelppacewithyourplan.

Keepintouchwith与.....保持联系;了解(情况):1)Peoplecankeepintouchwitheachotherevenwhentheydoleave.2)I

finditverydifficulttokeepintouchwithalltherecentdevelopmentsinmysubject.(我觉得很难了解我的科目当前的一切

新发展。)

Keepcompany(with)与.....相好:Neverkeepcompanywithdishonestpersons.(千万不要和不诚实的人来往。)

Keeptrackof通晓事态,了解动向:Ifinditdifficulttokeeptrackofmyoldfriends.(我很难了解我的老朋友的情况。)keeptrack

of的反义结构是losetrackof(失去联系,

以上成语均为考试大纲规定的内容,考生务必熟记。

227.Hedidn't_____whatIreadbecausehismindwasonsomethingelse.

A.holdonB.catchonC.takeinD.getover

[答案]C.takein

[注释]takein(=understand)理解。参阅HI。173注释。holdon(打电话时)不要挂断;catchon明白(作不及物动词用),catchonto

懂得,明白(作及物动词用);getover克服。

228.Wemadeplansforavisitbutdifficultieswiththecarpreventedit.

A.consequentB.subordinate

C.substantialD.subsequent

[答案]D.subsequent.

[注样]subsequent(=later,following)随后得,接着发生的:subsequentevents(随后发生的事件)。consequent(作为结果)而随之发

生的:Hislongillnessandconsequentabsenceputhimbehindinhiswoik.根据题意,本题用subsequent更妥。

229.Arroganceandpridearesimilarinmeaning,butthereis___differencebetweenthem.

A.asubmergedB.anindecisive

C.anindistinctD.asubtle

[答案]D.asubtle.

[注释]subtle微妙的,微细的,难以捉摸的。asubtledifference.(微细的差别Submerged浸没的;indecisive非决定性的,非结

论性的,天清楚标明的:indistinct不清楚的,模糊的:subconscious下意识的。

230.Thiswatchis_____toalltheotherwatchesonthemarket.

A.superiorB.advantageousC.superD.beneficial

[答案]A.superior.

[注释]superior。参看II,669注释。

231.Thegovernmenthaslostagreatdealofbecauseofthelargeincreaseinfoodpries.

A.strengthB.supportC.agreementD.vote

[答案]B.support.

[注释]losesupport失去支持。vote作为"选票”解时,是可数名称,所以不能与agreatdealof搭配。

232.Thebranchescouldhardlytheweightofthefruit.

A.retainB.maintainC.sustainD.remain

[答案]C.sustain.

[注释]sustain(=holduptheweightof)承住,支撑:Anoldwallcannotsustainanewbuilding.

233.Hethoughtthiswasthefirstpairofshoesthathadfittedhim.

A.perfectlyB.justlyC.fairlyD.rightly

[答案〕A.perfectly.

[注杼]perfectly(=quitewell,completely)十分,完全地。

justly公王地,正当地,应得地;rightly正确地,恰当地,正直地:fairly公正地,正当地;相当,还算;清楚地。

234.Ifeelsurethatqualification,abilityandexperience,youareabundantlysuitedtothepositionwehaveinmind.

A.incaseofB.intermsof

C.intheopinionofD.inthecourseof

[答案]B.intermsof.

[注释]intermsof依据,按照。Incaseof万一.....:intheopinionof按照......的看法;inthecoursecf在......的过程中,

在.....期间。以上4个习语均为大纲规定之列,考生应熟记、活用。Have...inmind心中想到。

本题译文:我肯定,根据资格、能力和经验,你完全适合我们心中想到的工作。

235.Sofarashecould,JohnhadalwaystriedtotheexamplehesawinLincoln.

A.liveuptoB.setforthC.callforD.cutout

[答案〕A.liveupto.

[注释]liveupto不辜负,作到;参阅HI,102注释,setforth阐明,提出,列举:参阅IH,154注释,cutout删去:参阅IH,38注

释,callfor镉要,要求:参阅IH,26注释,

本题译文:只要约翰能够,他总是努力做到他在林肯身上所看到的榜样。

236.Itwouldbearisktoletthechildgotoschoolbyhimself.

A.followingB.passingC.runningD.carrying

[答案]C.running.

[注释]run(take)arisk冒风险:Youarerunningabigriskintrustinghim.(你信任他是冒极大的风险。)byoneself(=alone)

单独,独立地。

237.ChiIdrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome.

A.hurtB.spoiledC.damagedD.harmed

[答案]B.spoiled.

[注杼]spoil(=makeachildselfishfromhavingtoomuchattentionorpraise)宠坏,惯坏;Sparetherod,spoilthechild.(省

下了棍子,惯坏了孩子。)这是英国谚语,意为“棒头上出孝子”。

238.PapermakingbeganinChinaandfromthereittoNorth.AfricaandEurope.

A.sprangB.spilledC.carriedD.spread

[答案]D.spread.

[注释]spreadvt./vi.此处意指"传播",如:l}Thenewsspreadquickly.2)Filesspreaddisease.(苍蝇传播疾病。)carry是及物

动词,意为把某人从一处带到他处,故也有“传送”的含义,如:Hecarriedthenewstoeveryoneinthevillage.当carryvl.在

本句中与句子的语法结构不符。Ca门,y作vi.用时,指”(发射物、声音等)能射到,能传到",如:Hisvoicecarriesfar.(他的声

音能传得很远。)

239.Whentheentireclassworkedtogethertheyfinishedtheproject

A.innowayB.innotime

C.onnoaccountD.innocase

[答案]B.innotime.

[注释]innotime(=inaverylittlelime,soon,quickly)立即,马上:Thebusfilledwithstudentsinnotime.(这辆公共汽

车很快就被学生挤满了。)

240.Theofhisclothesindicatedtooclearlythathehadbeenplayingfootball.

A.stateB.conditionC.occasionD.situation

[答案]A.state.

[注释]staten.状况,状态。例如:Sheisinapoorstateofhealth.Situation处境,形势,局面,情况,工作:Hewasinahopeless

situation.condition情况(多用复数):Economicconditionswerebad.occasion场合,时机。

241.Circustigers,althoughtheyhavebeenlamed,canattacktheirtrainer.

A.unexpectedlyB.deliberately

C.reluctantlyD.subsequently

[答案]A.unexpectedly.

[注释]unexpectedly出乎意料地。例如:HeunexpectedlyfailedtogettheJob.(他出乎意料没有得到这件工作。)又如:Wemeteach

otherunexpectedly.(我们不期而遇。deliberately故意地:Ibelievethehousewasdeliberatelysetfireto.(我相信这房子是

有人故意放火烧的。)reluctantly不情愿地,勉强地:Sheagreed,veryreluctantly,tohelp.(她十分买鸟枪地同意帮忙。)subsequently

后来,随后:Heescapedfromprisonbutwassubsequentlyrecaptured.(他越狱逃跑了,但后来又被抓回来。)

本题译文:马戏团地老虎虽然己被驯服,但也会出乎意料地袭击驯兽师。

242.Stressfulenvironmentsleadtounhealthybehaviorssuchaspooreatinghabits,whichincreasetheriskofheart

disease.

A.inturnB.inreturnC.bychanceD.byturns

[答案〕A.inturn.

[注释]inturn(插入语)转而,依次,而又:Veneedrevisionofestimatedsalesandthis,inturn,willmeanrevisioninproduction

schedule.(我们必须修改预计销量,而这反过来又意为这修订生产计划。)inreturn作为报答:IwishIcoulddosomethingforyou

inreturn.(我要是能为你做点事作为报案就好了。)1gavehimapresentbuthegavemenothinginreturn.(我送给他一份礼物,

可他却什么也不给我作为答谢°)bychance(=byaccident)偶然地;无意中:TmeethimbychanceonFifthAvenue.(我偶然在第5

大街上遇到他。)byturns轮流地,依次:Thereweretwelveofusintheboatandwerowedbyturns.(船上有12A»我们轮流划

船。)

本题译文:紧张的环境会导致诸如不良的饮食习惯等不健康行为,而后者又会增加患心脏病的危险。

243.Thepatientsbelievethatthedoctorknowsexactlyhowtoputthen____.

A.correctB.perfectC.rightD.well

[答案]C.right。

[注释]putsth./sb.right纠正;治好,使恢复健康:Sincemanhasdonesoinuchdamage,itisuptomantopuithemattersright.

(既然人类已造成了如此巨大的损害,人类又哲人纠正这种状况。)又如:Thismedicinewillsoonputyouright.(这药很快会使你恢

复健康。)其他3个选择均不能与pul构成习语,故不能入选。

本题译文:病人相信医生清楚地知道怎样治好他的病。

244.Theydecidedto1cavethewaiterabigbecausethefoodandservicehadbeenexcellent.

A.noteB.rewardC.tipD.gift

[答案]C.tip。

[注释〕tip本题中意为“小费”。

245.Andyoufindthatyou*renottobewithapositionofrealresponsibility.

A.offeredB.trustedC.furnishedD.retained

[答案]B.trustedo

[注释]Irustsb.withsth.把某事托付给某人:Ican'ttrusthimwithmycar.(我不能把我的车托付给他。)本题译文:你认为不会

把真正有员任的工作托付给你。

246.Therewasagood____ofthecountrysidefromthefrontofthebus.

A.sightB.viewC.sceneD.scenery

[答案]B.view。

[注释]view在本句中意指"看,眺望",如:Ilisalargeroomwithaviewofthedoctortswel1-keptgarden.(这是一间大房间,

从房间里能看到医生精心管理的花园。)本题译文:坐在汽车的前排座位可以清楚地看到乡间的景色。

247.Inaerospacedevicestheweightofthenecessarypowerproducingequipmentis.

A.vitalB.possibleC.capableD.reliable

[答案]A.vital0

[注释Nital极其重要的。本题译文:在航空航天装置中必要的动力设备的重量词题是至关紧要的。

248.ThisalbumisasitwastheonlyoneeversignedbythePresident.

A.unusualB.uniqueC.rareD.special

[答案]B.unique。

[注释]unique(某一类中)独一无二的。如选uiusual(不寻常的,独特的),虽然乜说得过去,但亳无疑问,unique是最佳选择,因为它的

后面theonlyone相呼应。Special专门的,专用的,例如;TheywenttoLondononaspecialtrain.[他们搭一班专车(或加班车)

去伦敦。]rare稀有的,罕见的,如:raremetals(稀有的金属Singular单数的。

249.Trainsstophereinordertopassengersonly.

A.getoffB.pickupC.pullupD.pullin

[答案]B.pickup

[注释]Dickuppassages(接运旅客上车。)

pullin(火车)进站:(船)靠岸;pullup停车;geto"下车。

250.Hetheplacewherehehadbeenbittenbyaninsect.

A.snatchedB.scratchedC.squeezedD.stretched

[答案]B.scratched.

[注释]scratch抓,搔。此外,有一常用习语:scratchone'sheadoversth.对某事迷惑不解,搔头皮。Snatc

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