广东省湛江市雷州市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末素养检测题 九年级上册英语（含答案）

广东湛江市雷州市2025‑2026学年度第一学期期末素养检测题九年级英语一、补全对话请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。L:Excuseme.MynameisLily.I’myournewneighbor.J:Oh,nicetomeetyou.___1___L:MyfamilyisgoingtocelebratetheMid‑AutumnFestivalnextweek.Ineedtobuysomefoodforit.___2___J:Yes,therearesomeonNewStreet.Whatkindoffooddoyouwant?L:___3___Andisthereabanknearhere?J:Well,there’sonenexttoXinglongShoppingCenter.L:Couldyoutellmehowtogetthere?J:Sure.___4___Thenwalkforaboutfiveminutesandthebankisonyourright.L:Isee.___5___J:You’rewelcome.A．Haveaniceday.B．Thankssomuch.C．HowcanIhelpyou?D．Mooncakesfirstandothers.E．Arethereanyfoodshopsaroundhere?F．GoalongNewStreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.二、语法选择阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Akinghadtwosonsandaskedfamousteacherstoteachthem.After___6___years,thekingfellbadlyill.Sohewantedtochooseoneofhissonsasthenextking,___7___whichonewouldbetherightperson?Hethoughtitover___8___awholenight.Atlast,hedecided___9___hissonswithagoodidea.Oneday,thekinggavearoomtoeachof___10___andsaid,“Youmustfilltheroomwithanythingyouwish.Butthereshouldbenospaceleft,andyoucan’taskanybodyforadvice!”Thenextdaythekingwenttosee___11___thetwosonshaddone.Hevisitedhiselderson’sroom.Theroom___12___withgrasseverywhere.Thekingfeltsorryaboutit.Thenhewenttotheotherroom,butitwasclosed.Hisyoungerson___13___himtogetinandclosedthedooragain.Itwasdarkeverywhere,sothekingshoutedathimangrily.Butsuddenlytheyoungersonlit(点亮)___14___candle.Whenthekingfoundtheroomwasfulloflight,hefeltvery___15___andhuggedhissonproudly.Herealizedthatwisdom(智慧)ismoreimportantthansimpleanswerswhichareeasytoget.6.A．afew  B．alittle  C．few7.A．but  B．if  C．or8.A．of  B．for  C．in9.A．test  B．testing  C．totest10.A．they  B．them  C．their11.A．how  B．why  C．what12.A．filled  B．isfilled  C．wasfilled13.A．ask  B．asked  C．asks14.A．an  B．a  C．the15.A．exciting  B．excited  C．excitedly三、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Thesuanpanisknownastheoldestcalculator(计算器)intheworld.Andithasbeenusedforthousandsofyearsandwasvery___16___duringtheancienttimes.ItisconsideredasChina’sfifthgreatestinvention,andwas___17___asanICH(非物质文化遗产)in2008.Thesuanpanisusuallymadeofwood.China’straditionalsuanpanhassevenbeads(珠子)oneachstick.Eachofthebeadsontop___18___fiveunitsandeachofthefivebeadsonbottomisoneunit.Fingersmove,beadsknockandtheresultcomesout___19___.Itisnothardtolearntousesuanpan,butpeopleneedto___20___moretouseitwell.Peoplewere___21___tolearnitfromanearlyage.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ithasbeenchangedbyothercalculating___22___,suchaselectroniccalculatorsandcomputers.It’seasierforpeopletousethem.___23___,thesuanpanisstillofgreatvalueinmoderntimes.Some___24___showthatusingsuanpancoulddevelopchildren’sthinkingability.Becausewhencalculating,theyneedtousetheireyes,handsandheadsatthesametime.China’ssuanpan___25___hasspreadtootherplacesoftheworldinthepastfewyears.Manycountrieslovesuanpancultureandcallontheirchildrentolearnsuanpan.16.A．popular  B．simple  C．interesting  D．correct17.A．fixed  B．hidden  C．listed  D．kept18.A．standsfor  B．waitsfor  C．belongto  D．comesfrom19.A．suddenly  B．really  C．slowly  D．exactly20.A．listen  B．read  C．teach  D．practice21.A．forgotten  B．agreed  C．required  D．refused22.A．results  B．tools  C．abilities  D．reasons23.A．Besides  B．Therefore  C．Other  D．However24.A．experiences  B．researches  C．lessons  D．products25.A．business  B．purpose  C．culture  D．history四、阅读理解AQingmingFestival(Tomb‑sweepingDay)isatraditionalChinesefestivalforfamiliestopayrespects(尊敬)totheirancestors.Peoplevisittheirancestors’gravesitesandofferfood,drinksandflowers.TherearesomeChinesepoemsthatoffercluestoChinesehistoryandculturethroughancientexpressions.HerewelookatoneoftheclassicpoemsinthehistoryofChineseliterature:TheMourningDayAdrizzlingrainfallsliketearsontheMourningDay;Themourner’sheartisgoingtobreakonhisway.Wherecanawineshopbefoundtodrownhissadhours?Acowherdpointstoacotamidapricotflowers.(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong,aChinesetranslator)InChina,aroundthetimeofQingmingFestival,thereisusuallymuchrain.Thepoet,DuMu,describesarainysceneinavillageinthefirsttwolines.Heistravellingfarawayfromhomeontherainyday.Therainandlonelywalksleadtotheseparationofthesoulandbody,whichaddsasadmoodtothispoem.Theninthelasttwolines,DuMuwantstofindaplacetotakearest,drinksomewine(酒)andgetridofthesadmood.Wherecanhefindagoodwineshop?Inthelastline,acowherdpointstoadirection,whichvividlydepicts(生动描绘)twopeoplelookingfaraheadontherainyday.Qingmingisnotonlyasadfestival,butalsocanbeahappytimeforpeopletoenjoythespringandgetclosertonatureinanouting.Treesaregreenandflowersareblooming,soit’sagoodtimetobeoutside.26.WhatistheChinesetitleofthispoem?A．《清明》 B．《咏柳》 C．《春望》 D．《秋思》27.WhatistheweatherusuallylikeonQingmingFestival?A．Snowy. B．Windy. C．Cold. D．Rainy.28.WhatdoesDuMuwanttodowhenhefindsaplace?A．Tomakefriends. B．Toeatsomefood.C．Todrinksomewine. D．Tobuyaraincoat.29.Acowherdmaymean________.A．aboywhositsonacow B．aplacewherecowsliveC．apersonwhoherdscows D．aplacewherecowseatgrass30.WhatcanwedoonQingmingFestivalaccordingtothepassage?A．Offerfood,drinksandflowerstooldpeople.B．Payrespectstoourancestorsandenjoythespring.C．Feelsadalldayanddrinksomewinewithourfamily.D．Findabeautifulplacewithalotofflowersaround.BHaveyoueverseensquirrels(松鼠)inthezoo?Theyarecuteandinterestinganimalsthatcanbefoundinmanypartsoftheworld.TheyusuallyliveinAsia,NorthandSouthAmericaandEurope.Squirrelsareknownfortheirlongtails,bigteeth,andtheabilitytoclimbtrees.Thoughsquirrelsaresmallanimals,theycanjumpupto6metersinheight,andtheycanrunupto32kilometerseveryhour.Squirrelshavesoftbodies.Theireyesarehighontheirsmallheads,sotheycanseewideandfarwithoutturningaround.Thisoftenhelpsthemgetoutofdangerwhenotherbiganimalswanttocatchthem.Squirrelshavefourbigteethinthefrontoftheirmouthsthatkeepgrowingallthroughtheirlives.Theyareknownfortheirloveofnuts(坚果),andtheycaneatasmuchfoodastheirbodyweighteachweek.Theywilloftenkeepnutsinthegroundforlongwintermonths.Manypeoplethinkthatsquirrelsonlyeatnuts,butthisisn’taccurate.Theyalsoliketoeatplants,fruits,eggs,smallanimalsandevenyoungsnakes.Oneinterestingthingisthatsquirrelsaregoodatplantingtrees.Theyhidethefruitsofoaktrees,butoftenforgetwheretheyputthem.Intheend,theforgottenfruitsgrowandturnintobigtrees.31.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A．Anartmagazine. B．Asportsnewspaper. C．Ananimalmagazine. D．Ahistorybook.32.Howhighcansquirrelsjump?A．6meters. B．6kilometers. C．32meters. D．32kilometers.33.Whydosquirrelskeepnutsintheground?A．Toplanttrees. B．Tolosesomeweight.C．Tohavefun. D．Toprepareforthewinter.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accurate”meaninParagraph5?A．Ugly. B．Amazing. C．Nervous. D．Correct.35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．CuteSquirrelsB．SomeSmallAnimalsC．YoungSnakes’FoodD．Animals’FavoriteFruitC配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的读后感，右栏是七个世界之最的简介。请为读后感匹配对应的简介。选项中有两项为多余项。

36

Myfatherspentonemonthbuildingonetreehouseinourgarden.Ilovetodosomereadingupthereinmysparetime.

37

Iwonderwhetheritgotabirthdaycakeonitslastbirthday.Maybeitcanliveupto200years.

38

Doesiteatbirds?Iknowitisn’taninsectasithaseightlegs.ButI’mquitecurious(好奇的)aboutthelengthofitslegs.

39

Itmustbequiterelaxingtoenjoyamealatsuchahighplace.Icanlookdownatthewholecityfromthewindowsthere.

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Itreallyscaredme!Canitliveonland?Ifitcan,itwillbemoredangeroustohumans.A.ThehighestwaterfallintheworldisAngelFallsinVenezuela.It’s979metershigh.

B.Thebiggestspider(蜘蛛)intheworldistheGoliathbirdeater.ItlivesintheforestsofSouthAmerica.It’s28centimeterslong.Butdon’tworry—itisn’tdangeroustohumans.

C.Theworld’sbiggesttreehouseisinAmerica.Therearemanyroomsinit,butpeopledon’tliveinthem.Thehouseisn’tsafe.

D.TheBurjKhalifainDubaiistheworld’stallestbuilding.Itis828meterstall.Peoplelivethere,andtheworld’shighestrestaurantisonthe122ndfloor.

E.

Jonathan

isagianttortoise(巨龟).HelivesonthesmallislandofSaintHelenaandhe’stheoldestanimalintheworld.Heis185yearsold.

F.ThetallesttreeintheworldisacoastredwoodnamedHyperion.Thetreeisnolessthan115.72meterstall!Itwasdiscoveredin2006.

G.ThemostdangeroussnakeintheworldistheBelcher’sSeaSnake.ItlivesintheseainSouthEastAsia.Itcankillapersonin30minutes.2026/07/18|19次组卷|1卷引用：广东湛江市雷州市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末素养检测题九年级英语五、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。chooseespecialdivideinventbasictheyaseffortalthoughsitwithbutDoingexerciseisveryimportantforahappyandhealthylife.Peopleallovertheworldhave___41___manykindsofexercisesofar.Baduanjin,akindoftraditionalChinesesport,isjustoneof___42___.ThetraditionalChinesesportwasinventedover800yearsago.Atfirst,itwasusedasonekindof___43___exerciseforShaolinWushu.Itis___44___intoeightparts,andeachpartofithasoneaction.Comparedwithothersports,Baduanjinisslowanddonewithlightmusic.___45___itusedtobepopular___46___theelderly,moreandmoreyoungChinese,___47___youngofficeworkers,havefalleninlovewithit.Theythinkit’sagood___48___forthem.Aftertheyspendhours___49___infrontofthecomputer,doingBaduanjincanhelpthemrelaxandsleepwell.Theyalsobelievethatitwillmakethinpeoplestrongandfatpeopleloseweight.SomeyoungChineseareevenmaking___50___tospreadthetraditionalChinesesportaroundtheworldtohelpforeignersknowhowwonderfulourChinesecultureis!六、读写综合请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Thang‑ga(唐卡)isaspecialkindofpainting.ItwasfoundonlyinXizang,China.ItstartedfromtheTangDynasty(唐朝).Thang‑gapaintingsshowlocalpeople’slivesinXizang.Inrecentyears,Thang‑gapaintingshavecaughtthepublic’sattention.Atthesametime,theChinesegovernmenthasalsotriedhardtoprotecttheart.ThecolorsofThang‑gapaintingslookwonderfulandspecial.BecauseofthespecialenvironmentofXizangandtheexcellentskillsofartists,thepaints(颜料)usedinThang‑gaaredifferentfromotherpaints.Theyweremadefrommineralslikegoldandsilver,aswellassomeplants.Thepaintsweremadebyhandandthebeautifulcolorscouldlastforhundredsofyears.However,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peoplenowusecheaperandmoreeasily‑madechemicalstomakeThang‑gapaints.ThetraditionalpaintsusedinThang‑gapaintingstookalotofworkandtheyweremadeinmanysecretways.Laterpeoplestoppedmakingthepaintsandforgotaboutthem.Sotheskillsneededtomakethemwerealmostlost.ThetraditionalThang‑gapaintingsaredifficulttofindnow.51.WhatisThang‑ga?__________________________________________52.WhatdoThang‑gapaintingsshow?__________________________________________53.WhatwereThang‑gapaintsmadefrom?__________________________________________54.HowdopeoplemakeThang‑gapaintsnow?__________________________________________55.WhyarethetraditionalThang‑gapaintingsdifficulttofindnow?__________________________________________56.书面表达一些外国学生要去参观你所在城市的传统艺术作品展。请你向他们推荐一种艺术形式。内容包括：1.你会推荐哪种艺术形式？2.这门艺术的历史、文化内涵以及传承情况如何？作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名；2.语句连贯，词数80左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________