湖北省宜昌市当阳市2025~2026学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语试题（含答案）

湖北宜昌市当阳市2025~2026学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语试题一、完形填空阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lifeisfullofunexpectedmoments.LastSunday,Ihada___1___experiencethatmademerealizetheimportanceofkindness.Iwastakingabustothelibrary.Afew___2___later,anoldmangotonwithaheavybag.Therewerenomoreseats.Ayoungboy,around10,___3___hisseattotheoldman.Theoldmanthankedhim___4___.Whatsurprisedmemorewasthattheboyhelpedcarrythebag.Theystartedtalking,andIlearnedthattheboywasonhiswayto___5___hisgrandma.Theoldmanwantedtobuysomevegetablesforhisfamily.Theirconversationwaswarmandmeaningful.WhenI___6___thebus,Ifeltreallyveryhappy.Thatsmallacthadabig___7___onme.Threedayslater,inthepark,Isawalittlegirlcrying(哭)bythelake.Irantoherquicklyandaskedher___8___shecried.Shetoldmehertoydogfellintothewater.WhenIgaveitbacktoher,shesaidthankstomeand___9___brightly.Thatday,Irealizedkindnessislikeacircle.Itcanencourage(鼓励)otherstodothesame.Let’sshowkindnessandmaketheworlda___10___place.Everysmallkindact___11___.Kindnessisgoodforothersandourselves.Alittlekindnesscangoalongway.Let’smakekindnessa___12___ofourlives.Let’sstartrightnow!Becausethisistrulyimportant.___13___itmightseemsmall,everykindactaddsup.Akindword,ahelping___14___,orevenjustasmile—thesethingsdon’t___15___usmuch,buttheycanmakesomeonefeelgreatalldaylong.Whatsmallkindactwillyoudotoday?1.A．terribleB．greatC．commonD．boring2.A．weeksB．monthsC．timesD．stops3.A．returnedB．keptC．offeredD．lost4.A．politelyB．angrilyC．carefullyD．loudly5.A．protectB．watchC．guideD．visit6.A．lookedforB．gotoffC．packedupD．cleanedup7.A．confidenceB．habitC．influenceD．smile8.A．whyB．howC．whatD．where9.A．shoutedB．smiledC．arguedD．dreamed10.A．biggerB．smallerC．betterD．worse11.A．countsB．showsC．happensD．treats12.A．ticketB．bridgeC．partD．tool13.A．AndB．AlthoughC．OrD．So14.A．headB．eyeC．legD．hand15.A．costB．spendC．payD．take二、阅读理解AReadyforacookingchallenge?ThesefourpopularChinesedishesarenotonlydeliciousbutalsoeasytomake.Let’sseeifyoucanbethechefofyourownkitchen!Ingredients:

2tomatoes,3eggs,

alittlesalt,

alittlesugarInstructions:Fryeggs→Stir-frytomatoes→MixandseasonRecipeforSteamedFishIngredients:

1freshfish,gingerslices,scallionsections,alittlesoysauce

Instructions:

Preparefish→Addgingerandscallion→

Steamfor12minutes→DrizzleoilRecipeforPumpkinPancakesIngredients:1smallpumpkin,glutinousriceflour,alittleoil

Instructions:

Steampumpkin→Mixwithflour→Kneadandpress→FryRecipeforCrossingtheBridgeNoodlesIngredients:

Ricenoodles,bonesoup,chickenslices,vegetables

Instructions

⇒Pourhotsoup

⇒Addingredients16.Whatisthebestnameofthefirsttastydish?A．MashedPotatoes.B．TomatoandEggnoodles.C．Stir‑friedEggsandTomatoes.D．RicewithTomatoesandeggs.17.WhydopeoplelikeCrossingtheBridgeNoodles?A．Itdoesn’tneedtomakeanyfire.B．Itiseasytomakeinlessthan5minutes.C．Itonlyneedsricenoodlesandbonesoup.D．Ituseshotsouptocookthefreshingredients.18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．YoucanmakeSteamedFishwithoutoil.B．AllthefourdishesarepopularChinesefood.C．Youmustfrythefishbeforesteamingit.D．YoucanmakePumpkinPancakeswithwheatflour.19.HowcanyoumaketheSteamedFishmoredeliciousaccordingtotherecipe?A．Addmoresalt.B．Usecoldoiltofryfish.C．Addgingerandscallionbeforesteaming.D．Mixfishandeggstogetheratthebeginning.20.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthefourdishesfromthepassage?A．Theyaredeliciousandworthtrying.B．Theyareonlygoodforbreakfast.C．Theyaretooexpensivetomakeathome.D．Theyaredifficulttocookforteenagers.BNowadays,don’tmanyteenagersinChinaspendlittletimedoinghousework?Don’ttheythinkhouseworkisonlytheirparents’duty?Andisthisideareallycorrect?Idon’tthinkso.Doinghouseworkhasmanygoodpointsforstudents.Foronething,ithelpsthemdevelopusefullifeskillslittlebylittle.Foranother,whenteenagerssharehouseworkwiththeirparents,theycanshowtheirloveandcare,andthiswillsurelymaketheirparentsfeelhappyandwarm.Itisreallywiseforteenagerstodosomehouseworkeveryday,insteadofmakingdifferentexcusestorunawayfromitorjustbeinglazy.HerearesomesmallthingsIusuallydoathome.Makeagreetingcard.Youmaythinkitisatinything,butmyparentsalwayskeepeverysinglecardImadeforthem.Theyoftensaythesecardsarethebestgiftintheirlives.So,whynottrymakinganicecardforyourparents?Cleanyourownroom.Myparentshavebusydayseveryday—theyhavetogotoworkandtakecareofallkindsofhouseworkaswell.Allthesethingsoftenleavethemfeelingtiredattheendoftheday.That’swhyIalwayskeepmyroomtidyandcleanformyself.Cookasimplemeal.Afteralongday’shardwork,parentsreallyneedsometimetorelax.Preparingdinnerforthemisagreatwaytoletthemtakeabreak.Uptonow,Icanfinishcookingawholedinnerinonehour.Inaword,doinghouseworkisgoodforusteenagersinmanyways.Let’stakeourshareofresponsibilityandworktogethertobuildawarmandlovinghome.21.HowdoesthewriterstartthetopicinParagraph1?A．BygivingexamplesB．BytellingstoriesC．ByaskingquestionsD．Bylistingnumbers22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)inParagraph3?A．Makingacard.B．Doinghousework.C．Showingyourlove.D．Improvinglifeskills.23.Whydoesthewriteralwayscleanhisroom?A．Becauseitisoneofhisfamilyrules.B．Becausehisparentsaskhimtodoit.C．Becausehetriestoimprovehislifeskills.D．Becausehewantstobehelpfultohisparents.24.Whatisthewriter’spurpose(目的)ofwritingthepassage?A．Todescribeloveforhisparents.B．Toshowhowgreathisfamilyis.C．Toaskchildrentosharehousework.D．Togivesomeideasonbeingagoodstudent.25.What’sthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,…)A．①②③/④⑤/⑥B．①②/③④⑤/⑥C．①/②③④⑤⑥D．①②③④⑤/⑥COnceuponatime,therewerefourbrotherswithspecialskills.Thefirstcouldseefartherthananyone,seeingtinydetailsmilesaway.Thesecondwasasfastandquietasacat,movingwithoutasound.Thethirdwasgoodatshooting,hittingtheleafonthebird’snestexactly.Thefourthcouldsew(缝纫)anythingtogetherperfectly,evensomethingassoftasaleaf.Oneday,theking’sdaughterwastakenawaybyadragon.Thekingsaidwhoeverbroughttheprincessbackcouldmarryher.Readytohelp,thefourbrotherssetoff(出发).Thefirstbrotherlookedhardfarawayandfoundtheprincessonasearockwiththedragon.Theysailedtothesearocktogether.Thethirdbrotherwasafraidtohurttheprincessifheshotthedragon,sothesecondbrothermovedsilentlyandquicklyfreedtheprincess.Butsuddenly,thedragonwokeupandbegantorunafterthem.Thethirdbrothershotthedragondown,butitsfallbroketheirship.Justthen,thefourthbrothertookouthisneedleandquicklysewedtheshipbacktogether.Safelybackhome,thebrothersarguedoverwhocouldmarrytheprincess.Thekingsmiledandsaid,“Eachofyouisasgoodastheothers,butyouaremuchstrongertogether.Instead,I’llgiveyouhalfmykingdomasareward.(报酬)”Thebrothersrealizedthatworkingtogetherandsharingweremorevaluablethananyreward.Theylivedhappily,usingtheirskillstohelpothersandvaluingtheirfriendshipforever.26.Whatwasthefourthbrothergoodat?A．SeeingfarawaythingsB．SewingthingsperfectlyC．ShootingtargetscarefullyD．Runningfastandquietly27.Whichofthefollowingeventsisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?①Thethirdbrothershotthedragondown.②Thefirstbrotherfoundwheretheprincesswas.③Thefourthbrothersewedthebrokenship.④Thesecondbrotherfreedtheprincess.A．②→④→①→③B．②→①→④→③C．④→②→①→③D．④→①→②→③28.Whydidthekinggivehalfhiskingdomtothefourbrothers?A．Becausethekingdidnothaveotherthingstogive.B．Becausetheprincessdidnotwanttomarryanyofthem.C．Becausethefourbrothersdidnotwanttomarrytheprincess.D．Becausethekingthoughtteamworkwasthekeytotheirsuccess29.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourbrothers’story?A．Specialskillscanhelpusgetbigrewards.B．Itisuselesstoworktogetherwithothers.C．Weshouldarguewithotherswhenhavingdifferentideas.D．Teamworkandsharingaremorevaluablethanrewards.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheKing’sGreatRewardB．AWildDragonandaPrincessC．FourBrothersandTheirSpecialSkillsD．APrincess’sDangerousExperienceD阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。Doyouoftenfeelthattimeflieswhenyouplaygames,watchvideos,ordoanythingyoulikeonyourphone?However,whenit’stimetostudy,youcan’tsitstillforeven10minutes.___31___.Ithelpsyoufinishhomeworkfasterandrememberthingsbetter,anditalsomakesyoufeellessworried.That’sbecauseyou’retrulydoingwhatyouneedtodo.So,whyisithardtostayfocusednow?Onebigreasonisthephone.___32___Theykeepappearingandpullingourattentionaway.Howtokeepawayfromyourphoneandkeepfocused?First,cleanyourdesk,drawapicture,ortakeashortwalk.Second,makea“phone‑useplan”.Forexample,studyfor45minutesandthenuseyourphonefor10minutes.___33___.Ifyoustillwanttocheckyourphone,trydoingsomethingelseinstead.___34___Thesesmallactionscanstopyoufromthinkingaboutyourphone.Remember,focusislikeamuscle(肌肉)—___35___Startwithsmallsteps,andyou’llfinditeasiertostayfocused!A．Thisshowsthatfocusisimportant.B．Themoreyoutrainit,thestrongeritbecomes.C．Messagesfromappsalwaysmakeuslosefocus.D．YoucanuseappslikeForesttohelpyoufollowtheplan.E．It’shardtokeepabalancebetweenstudyandphoneuse.F．Putyourphoneawayorturnon“DoNotDisturb”mode.(勿打扰模式)三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。matterseriouslyuntilcommunicatetreasureinvitebreathplanmixsenseAsthesayinggoes,“Losttimeisneverfoundagain”.NowIhaveaclearandhealthy___36___tomakeeverydaymeaningful.Recently,mypopularcousinAmywill___37___metostayatherhome,andshesaysIcanlearnhouseworkandcookingthere.IwillfeelnervousbecauseI’mnotgoodatdoingchoresatall,andshewillencourageme:“Whereveryoustart,no___38___howharditseems,juststicktoit.”First,Iwilltakedailyhousework___39___.Inmysparetime,Iwilldosomebasictaskslikesweepingthefloorandtidyingmyroom.PerhapsIwilleasily___40___upcleaningtoolsatfirst,butIwillkeeppracticinganddowell.Then,Iwilltrycookingtastydishes.Iwon’tbelieveIcancookatastyonewell___41___Itryitforthefirsttime,andmyrelatives(亲戚)willsurelybesurprisedandhappyforme.Mostimportantly,Iwill___42___withfamilymembersheartilyinsteadofplayingwithmyphoneallday.Iwillshareinterestingstoriesaboutmyschoolandlife,andthisface‑to‑facecommunicationwillgivemeastrong___43___ofwarmth.Iwillalsogetasmallprizefrommygrandparentsformyhardwork—it’snotexpensive,butIwill___44___itforever.Iexpectthesedayswilltakemy___45___away.Ibelievehardworkandthewishtolearnnewskillswillmakemydaysgreat.Thishealthyjourneywillimprovemylifeskillsandhelpmeunderstandthevalueofmeaningfulfamilytime.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。Socialmediaiseverywhereinmylife—myclassmatesandIalluseittochatwithfriendsandsharedailymoments.Ourteacheroncetoldusasurveyresult:over90%ofyoungstudentsinChinausetheinternet,andhalfhavemadeonlinefriends.Iusedtothinkonlinefriendswerefun,untilsomethinghappenedtome.Oneafternoon,astrangersentmeafriendinvitationonasocialapp.Hesaidhewasastudentfromanothercityandlovedthesamehobbiesasme.Iwantedtoknowmoreabouthim,soIacceptedhisinvitationquickly.Wechattedfortwodays.Soon,hestartedaskingaboutmypersonalinformation:whichschoolIwentto,whereIlived,andmyphonenumber.JustasIwasabouttoreply,Isuddenlyrememberedmyteacher’sonlinesafetytips—neversharesecretdetailswithstrangers,usegoodandhard‑to‑guesscodesforaccounts,andmakemyonlinepagesonlyforfriendstosee.Istoppedreplyingatonceandblockedhisaccount.Later,Icheckedallmysocialappsettings,changedmycodestostrongerones(notmybirthdayorpet’sname),andsetmyonlinepagessoonlyrealfriendscouldseemyposts.NowIknowsocialmediaisgreatforconnectingwithfriends,butsafetycomesfirst.Followingthosesimpletipshelpsmeenjoytheinternetwithoutdangers.Ourparentsandteacherswantustobesafe,sowemustalwaysnoticeonlinedangersandprotectourselves.46.Thepassagemainlytellsus___46___whenusingsocialmedia.(不超过10个词)47.Howlongdidthewriterchatwiththestrangeronthesocialapp?___47___(不超过6个词)48.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.OnlineSafetyTipsfromtheTeacherWhattheWriterDidNeversharesecretdetailswith

48

(仅填1词)Blockedthestranger’saccountatonceUsegoodandhard-to-guesscodesforaccounts;MakeonlinepagesonlyforfriendstoseeChangedcodestostrongerones;

Setonlinepagessoonly

49

couldseetheposts.(不超过2个词)49.Doyouhavethesameexperienceasthewriter?Sharewhatyouusuallydotokeepsafeonsocialmediawithus.(结合自身实际，不超过20词)___50___五、书面表达50.寒假即将来临，你制定好假期计划了吗？是想借此饱览美景，收获真挚的友谊，还是在实践中获得成长与感悟……请以AMeaningfulVacation为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的有意义的假期计划。内容包括