2025~2026学年江苏南京市高新区中学八年级下学期4月阶段学情自测英语

2025~2026学年江苏南京市高新区中学八年级下学期4月阶段学情自测英语一、单项选择1.—Haveyouheardaboutthe“SkyCity”projectinourcity?—Yes!It’samazing.They_______ahugeverticalforestontherooftopofthatbuildingnextyear.

A．willbuildB．builtC．havebuiltD．werebuilding2.—Mom,Ican’tfindmye-readeranywhere.—Oh,Isawitonthesofa.Butyoushouldlearnto_______yourownthings.

A．giveawayB．takecareofC．showoffD．dependon3.—Whyareyousoexcited?—MyfamilyandI_______tothenewMars-themedparkthisweekend.Ican’twait!

A．willgoB．havebeenC．wentD．go4.Whichofthefollowingisa“digitalfootprint”?

A．Thestepsyoutakewhenwalking.B．Thetrailofdatayouleaveonline.C．Thepasswordofyourphone.D．Theshapeofyourfingerprint.5.Thesmarttranslatorcanrecognizewhatyousayandthen_______itintoanotherlanguageinstantly.

A．translateB．turnC．divideD．put6.We_______wearahelmetwhenwetrythenewVRrollercoaster.It’sforoursafety.

A．canB．mayC．mustD．could7.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieFutureWorld?—It’sfantastic!Itshowsus_______ourplanetmightlooklikein50years.

A．whenB．howC．whatD．why8.Tofightagainstplasticpollution,ourschoolhas_______a“Zero-WasteLunch”activity.

A．takenupB．putupC．givenupD．setup9.—Lookatthetwoplansforthecommunitygarden.Whichonedoyouprefer?—Ithinkthefirstoneis_______better.Itleavesmorespaceforthekidstoplay.

A．veryB．muchC．soD．too10.—Hey,areyoubusy?Ineedyourhelpwiththiscodingproblem.—Sorry,Ican’thelpyourightnow.I_______myonlinehistoryclassfortenminutes.

A．haveattendedB．attendedC．wasattendingD．havebeenattending二、完形填空Inthesummerof2026,agroupofteenagersfromdifferentcountriesbecamefamousonlinefortheirunique“timecapsule”project.Theydidn’tburyaboxoftoys.Instead,theycreateda11“digitaltimecapsule”.Theideacamefroma15-year-oldgirlnamedMariafromSpain.“Iwasthinkingaboutwhatourworldwouldbelikein50years,”shesaid.“Wewantedto12apictureofourlifetoday,butnotjustwithphotos.Wewantedtocaptureourfeelings,ourthoughts,andourdreams.”TheteamusedanAItoolto13theirentries.Theyrecordedtheirdailyconversations,wroteabouttheirworriesaboutclimatechange,andsharedtheirexcitementaboutnewtechnology.Theyalsoincluded14oftheirfavoritesongsandshortvideoclipsoftheircities.“Themostimportantpartwasthe‘MessagetotheFuture’,”saidanothermember,KenjifromJapan.“Eachofusrecordedavideo,15directlytopeoplein2076.Wetalkedaboutourhopes,likefindingacureforcancerandlivinginpeace.”Theprojectquicklywentviral.Manypeoplewere16bytheircreativityandforward-thinking.Atechcompanyofferedtohelpthemstorethetimecapsuleonaspecialserverdesignedtolastforcenturies.Theteenagers17theoffer.“Itshowsthatyoungpeoplearenotjustusersoftechnology,butshapersofthefuture,”saidaprofessorcommentingontheproject.ForMaria,theprojecthada18meaning.“Mylittlebrotheraskedme,‘Willpeopleinthefuturebeboredofourvideo?’”sherecalled.“Itoldhim,‘No.Becausewhatwearegivingthemisnotjustinformation.Wearegivingthema19ofwhowewere.Thatwillneverbe20.’”11.A．physicalB．virtualC．simpleD．expensive12.A．buyB．borrowC．saveD．steal13.A．organizeB．deleteC．hideD．watch14.A．reviewsB．recordingsC．reportsD．rules15.A．replyingB．pointingC．speakingD．traveling16.A．worriedB．annoyedC．frightenedD．impressed17.A．refusedB．acceptedC．consideredD．missed18.A．differentB．strangeC．personalD．public19.A．pieceB．tasteC．copyD．sense20.A．usefulB．boringC．difficultD．possible三、阅读理解AStudent’sGuidetoEco-FriendlyAppsin20261.Ollie(Free)Ollieisyourpersonalcarbonfootprinttracker.Justconnectittoyouronlineshoppingaccountsandtravelapps.Itautomaticallycalculatesthecarbonemissionsofyourpurchasesandtrips.Olliethensuggestsgreenerchoices,likeatraininsteadofashortflight,oraproductwithlesspackaging.2.TooGoodToGo($0.99/month)Thisappfightsfoodwaste.Localrestaurantsandsupermarketslist“surprisebags”offoodthatwouldotherwisebethrownaway.Youpayathirdoftheoriginalpricetosaveadeliciousmeal.In2025,usersinourcityalonesavedover50tonsoffood.3.SkyLens(Freewithin-apppurchases)SkyLensisarevolutionaryappforcityexplorers.Pointyourphoneatabirdoratree,anditusesimagerecognitiontoidentifythespecies.The“GreenMap”featurehighlightsparks,recyclingcenters,andpublicwaterfountainsnearyou.4.RecycleSmart(Freeforstudents)Notsurewhichbintoputsomethingin?Scantheitem’sbarcode,andtheapptellsyouexactlyhowtorecycleit.Italsohasacollectionpointmapforhard-to-recycleitemslikebatteriesande-waste.21.Whichappcanhelpyouchooseatrainoveraplane?

A．Ollie.B．TooGoodToGo.C．SkyLens.D．RecycleSmart.22.HowdoesTooGoodToGohelptheenvironment?

A．Bytrackingyourcarbonfootprint.B．Bypreventingfoodfrombeingwasted.C．Byidentifyingdifferentbirdspecies.D．Byguidingyouonhowtorecycle.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Ollieisapaidappwithmanyin-apppurchases.B．TooGoodToGosellssurprisebagsatalowerprice.C．SkyLenscanonlybeusedtoidentifybirds.D．StudentscanuseRecycleSmartforafee.Inthespringof2026,a70-year-oldmannamedMr.Zhangbecameaninternetsensation.His“livinglibrary”inasmallvillageinYunnanProvinceisnotinabuilding,butinthecanopyofanancientbanyantree.Mr.Zhang,aretiredbotanist,spentfiveyearsbuildingthelibrary.The“rooms”areconnectedbyropebridgesandwoodenplatforms.Thebookscovertopicsfromplantsciencetochildren’sstories.Everyweekend,localchildrenclimbuptoattendlessonsonecologyandcreativewriting.“Learninguphereisdifferent.Youcanhearthewindthroughtheleaves.Itmakesyoucareaboutnature,”said12-year-oldLiWei.However,thesuddenfamebroughtchallenges.Toomanytouristscauseddamagetothetree’sroots.Mr.Zhanghadtoclosethelibrarytothepublic.“Thetree’shealthmustcomefirst,”heexplained.Now,thelibraryisopenonlytosmallgroupsofstudentswhobookinadvance.24.WhatisspecialaboutMr.Zhang’slibrary?

A．Itonlyhasbooksabouttrees.B．Itisbuiltinthebranchesofabigtree.C．Itwasbuiltbyagroupoflocalstudents.D．ItisthelargestlibraryinYunnanProvince.25.WhydidMr.Zhangclosethelibrarytothepublic?

A．Becausethebookswerealldamaged.B．Becausetherewerenomorevolunteerteachers.C．Becausetoomanyvisitorswerehurtingthetree.D．Becausehewantedtoturnitintoaprivatemuseum.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．AFamousBotanistinYunnanB．TheImportanceofReadinginNatureC．TheFighttoProtectanAncientTreeD．AMan’sDream:TheTreeLibraryIn2025,ahighschoolinShanghaistartedaprojectcalled“OneDayWithoutaSmartphone”.Studentslockedtheirphonesfor24hours,butcoulduse“productive”appslikeadictionaryormap.Socialmediaandgameswereblocked.Theresultsweresurprising.Manystudentsfeltlessanxiouswithoutthe“endlessscroll”.Theyusedtheirfreetimetotalkwithfamily,playboardgames,orreadphysicalbooks.Butthestudyalsohadanunexpectedfinding:studentsperformedmuchworseontasksthatrequiredquickfact-checkingandnavigation.“Weare‘digitalnatives’,butnot‘digitalmasters’,”saidtheleadresearcher.“Wehavelosttheabilitytosolveproblemswithoutanalgorithmtellinguswhattodo.”Theschoolisnowdesigninganewcoursecalled“DigitalLiteracy”toteachstudentshowtousetheirdevicesmoreintelligently.27.Whatwasthemainpurposeofthe“OneDayWithoutaSmartphone”project?

A．Toprovethatsmartphonesareharmful.B．Toencouragestudentstoreadmorephysicalbooks.C．Tohelpstudentsusetechnologymorethoughtfully.D．Tocollectdataonstudents’favoritesocialmediaapps.28.Whatunexpectedfindingdidthestudyreveal?

A．Studentswerehappierwithouttheirphones.B．Studentshadpoorbasicdigitalproblem-solvingskills.C．Studentsspenttoomuchtimeonride-hailingapps.D．Studentspreferredboardgamestovideogames.29.Whatdoesthenewcourse“DigitalLiteracy”aimtodo?

A．Bansmartphonesfromtheclassroom.B．Teachstudentstobuildtheirownapps.C．Helpstudentsusedevicesmoreintelligently.D．ReplacealltraditionaltextbookswithiPads.30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．Theprojectwasacompletefailure.B．Theschoolplanstoruntheprojecteverymonth.C．Beinga“digitalnative”meansyouknoweverythingabouttechnology.D．Theschoolwantstoturnphonesintolearningtools,notdistractions.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inrecentyears,“forestbathing”hasbecomeapopularwaytorelax.OriginatingfromJapan,it’snotaboutexerciseorhiking.31.Now,thispracticehasgottenahigh-techupgrade.ImagineputtingonapairoflightweightARglasses.32.Asyouwalk,theglassesprojectdigitalinformationontotherealworld.Abird’ssongmightbringupits3Dmodel.Thegoalistoenhanceyourconnectionwithnature.Thisnewtrendiscalled“augmentedforestbathing”.33.Insteadoflookingdownatascreen,youareencouragedtolookupatthetrees.Thetechnologyisdesignedtofadeintothebackground.Thefirstpublic“augmented”foresttrailopenednearBeijinginearly2026.Earlyuserssaiditwasmagical.34.“Itwasliketheforestwastalkingtome,”oneusercommented.However,somenaturepuristsareagainsttheidea.Theybelievethetruevalueofbeingintheforestistodisconnectfromalltechnology.35.Theythinkthisnewtrendmightattractmoreyoungpeopletonature.

A．Youseetherealforest,butwithanaddedlayerofinformation.B．Instead,it’saboutimmersingyourselfinnatureusingallyoursenses.C．TheyarguethatusingARglassesdefeatsthewholepurpose.D．Thetechnologycanalsotrackyourheartrateandsuggestdeeperbreathing.E．Supporters,though,seeitasabridge.F．Thisonlineplatformallowspeopletoexperienceaguidedmeditationfromhome.G．Itusestechnologytodeepentheexperience,nottoreplaceit.四、选词填空从方框中选择合适的词，并用其正确形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。（每个词限用一次）

prefer,stomach,attheheartof,showoff,zoominFrance,create,straight,breakfree,signup36.Toseethedetailsofthepainting,youcanjust36onyourphone’sscreen.37.Thenewcommunitycenterisbuilt37theneighborhood,makingiteasyforeveryonetoreach.38.Manyyoungpeoplenow38workingfromhometoworkinginatraditionaloffice.39.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodisreallybadforyour39.40.Theyoung40artist,Monet,isfamousforhisbeautifulpaintingsofwaterlilies.五、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。In2026,theworld’sfirstunderwaterrestaurant,“TheSubmarine”,celebrateditsfirstanniversary.Located10metersb41thesurfaceoftheseaintheMaldives,ithasbecomeamust-visitspot.Asyouenterthemaindiningarea,youares42bya360-degreeviewoftheocean.Colorfulfishswimbyasyoueat.Therestaurantrunsonsolarpowerandusesaspecialsystemtoavoidharmingc43life.“It’slikeeatinginsidealivingdocumentary,”saidonecustomer.Thesuccessof“TheSubmarine”hasi44similarprojectsaroundtheworld.Plansforunderwaterhotelsandlibrariesarealreadyu45way.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过8个词。InFebruary2026,anewlawwaspassedintheEuropeanUnion,givingworkersthe“RighttoDisconnect”.Thismeansthatemployeesarelegallyallowedtoignorework-relatedemailsandmessagesafterworkinghours,withoutbeingpunished.Thelawwascreatedinresponsetothegrowingproblemof“always-on”workculture,whichhasbecomeworsewithsmartphones.Studiesshowthattheaverageworkerspendsanextrathreehoursonlineeverydayforwork,leadingtoseriousstressandburnout.Thelawalsorequirescompanieswithmorethan50employeestocreateaformalpolicyondigitalworkinghours.AtechfirminBerlinnowautomaticallydeletesallinternalemailssentbetween8p.m.and6a.m.Noteveryoneishappy.Somesmallbusinessownerssaythelawwillmakeithardertocompete.However,earlyreportsfromcountrieslikeFranceshowthatithasactuallyimprovedemployeesatisfactionandefficiencyduringworkinghours.46.Whenareworkersallowedtoignore