2025~2026学年江苏江阴市初级中学等校八年级下学期英语学科作业检查2026.5月

2025~2026学年江苏江阴市初级中学等校八年级下学期英语学科作业检查2026.5月一、单项选择1.________preparingforthe2026WorldTeamTableTennisChampionships(锦标赛),everyplayerspendslotsoftimeondailytraining.

A．WhenitcomestoB．InsteadofC．EventhoughD．Asfor2.Tokeeptheeventfair,theorganizeraskedall________tofollowtherulesstrictly(严格地).

A．guestsB．guidesC．athletesD．hosts3.Atthesametime,theaudiencewerealsotoldnotto________otherswhenenteringthestadium.

A．rushB．pullC．pushD．move4.Theopeningceremony(仪式)didn’tbegin________allplayersarrivedandtooktheirseats.

A．unlessB．untilC．whenD．though5.TheWorldNo.1player________thenationaltabletennisteamforovertenyears.

A．hasjoinedB．hasbeeninC．joinedD．wasin6.Whenshefirststeppedontotheinternationalstage,shehad________experience________beattopplayerseasily.

A．toomuch;toB．enough;toC．toolittle;toD．somuch;that7.Afteryearsoftrainingandpractice,shebecame________tocompetewitheachplayerandwinhonorforhercountry.

A．strongenoughB．enoughstrongC．toostrongD．tooweak8.Itwasvery________hertoshakehandswithotherplayersandthanktheaudiencefortheirsupportaftermatches.

A．patientforB．pleasedforC．politeofD．specialof9.Besidestheplayers,manycollegestudentsalsovolunteeredattheeventtomakeitgo________.

A．differentlyB．especiallyC．smoothlyD．normally10.Theythoughtit________forthemtoofferkindhelptoplayersfromdifferentcountries.

A．meaningfulB．thoughtfulC．hospitableD．difficult11.Oneofthevolunteers________liveinaquiettown,butnowhe________thebusylifeinLondon.

A．usedto;getsusedtoB．getsusedto;usedtoC．usedto;usedtoD．getsusedto;getsusedto12.Heworkedveryhardduringthechampionshipsandnever________thestadiumgate________whenhewasthelastonetoleave.

A．left;openedB．left;openC．kept;openedD．kept;opening13.Atlast,he________aspecialmedalfromtheorganizer,buthedidn’t________itatoncebecausehewasverymodest.

A．accepted;receiveB．received;acceptC．took;receiveD．accepted;take14.—Thankyoufordoingsuchawonderfuljobatthetabletennischampionships.—________.

A．It’smypleasureB．That’srightC．NevermindD．Goodtoknow二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwenttoablooddriveheldatachurchrecently.IarrivedearlytobefirstbecauseIknewitwouldtakeawhile.Aftergettingmypulse(脉搏)andbloodpressure15,ayoungwomanwalkedmetothedonorarea.Whileshewasgettingthethingsready,wetalkedabouttheweather.IalsotoldherthattheonlypainIreallygotfrom16bloodwaslaterwhenIpulledthetapebandage(绷带)offmyhairyItalianarms.WhileIwastalking,17,Iwasfeelingagentleurgeinmyhearttosaysomethingelse.FinallyIstoppedtalkingandsaidtotheyoungwoman:“I’m18forallthehardworkyouguysputin.Youreallyaresavinglives!”Shelooked19forasecond,blinkingbacktears.“Thankyou”,shesaid.“Nooneeversaysthat.”Itseemedmysimplewordshaddeeply20herheart.LaterafterIhadfinisheddonating,Isawthewomanworkingwithanotherdonorandwewavedandshareda21beforeIheadedhome.Ileftthechurchwithaclearheadandahappyheart.IwasgladI’dfollowedmyinner22.HenryJameswrote:“Threethingsinhumanlifeareimportant.Thefirstistobekind.Thesecondistobekind.Thethirdistobekind.”Hiswords23usofthepowerofkindness.Ifyoufeelthegentleurgewithintosayordosomethingkindthen,don’tholdback.Godwantsyoutodothem.God’slovelivesdeepwithinallofoursouls.Weareheretospreadjoyandmakethisworldabetterplacewitheverythingwesayandeverythingwedo.Maywealwaystryourbesttoact24andbringwarmthtopeoplearoundus.15.A．checkedB．feltC．treatedD．saved16.A．givingB．lendingC．offeringD．donating17.A．howeverB．insteadC．thereforeD．besides18.A．helpfulB．politeC．carefulD．grateful19.A．angryB．surprisedC．boredD．tired20.A．brokenB．wonC．touchedD．closed21.A．secretB．promiseC．kissD．smile22.A．voiceB．fearC．dreamD．goal23.A．remindB．rememberC．respectD．review24.A．quietlyB．bravelyC．kindlyD．patiently三、阅读理解25.Thetextisprobably________.

A．anexperimentposterB．atoothpasteadvertisementC．anoticeD．apieceofnews26.Whatshouldyoudorightafteraddingthefoodcoloring?

A．Pouryeastintowarmwater.B．Stirthemixturewithafork.C．Waitforthefoamtobecomebig.D．Pourmoredishsoapintothebottle.27.Whyisdishsoapneededinthisexperiment?

A．Tomakethereactionhappenfast.B．Tobreakdownhydrogenperoxide.C．Tocatchoxygenbubblesandmakefoam.D．Tochangethecolorofthemixture.Mostlivingthingsneedoxygen(氧气)—butnotallbreathethesameway!Youuselungs,fishusegills(鱼鳃)togetoxygenfromwater.Let’sseehow!

Countercurrentexchange(逆流交换)Fishgillsaregreatattakinginoxygenthankstocountercurrentexchange.Waterandthefish’sbloodflowinoppositedirections,sogillscangetmoreoxygen—likegettingeverydropfromasponge(海绵).QuickQ:Whycan’tfishbreatheair?Fishdon’tdieoutofwaterbecausethey’re“thirsty”!Inwater,theirgillfilamentsspreadoutlikesoftfeathers(羽毛)totakeinoxygen.Inair,theysticktogether—likewethair—sotheycan’tgetenoughoxygen.28.Whatisthemainuseoffishgills?

A．Tofiltersandandmudfromwater.B．Tohelpfishswimfaster.C．Totakeinoxygenfromwater.D．Tokeepthefishbodywet.29.Whatnumbersshouldfillthefour‘?%’blanksinthediagramabove?

A．100%→70%→40%→15%B．10%→60%→35%→85%C．10%→35%→60%→85%D．100%→45%→60%→15%30.Whycan’tfishgetenoughoxygenwhentheyareoutofwater?

A．Theirbloodwillstopflowing.B．Theirgillsspreadoutlikefeathers.C．Theoxygenisthinintheair.D．Theirgillfilamentssticktogether.Longago,AdanalivedinasmallvillageinAfrica.Everyoneinthevillagehadjobstodo,andthevillagersdependedononeanother.WhenAdanaturnedten,hermothercalledforher.“Adana,itistimeforyoutotakeyourplaceinthevillage.Youshallbethewatergirl.Eachmorningweneedyoutogodowntothespring(泉),fillthesebuckets(桶)withwater,andbringthembacktothevillagebeforenoon.”Adanapromisedtodothisjobwellbecauseallthevillagersneededherwatertodrinkandwash.Shepickeduptheyokewiththebuckets,threwitoverherback,andwalkedtothespring.Whenshearrived,shetookadrinkandthenfilledthebucketswithclean,coolwater.Adanalookedatthesun.Itwasnearlynoonandsheknewthevillagerswerewaitingforher.Sheturnedtoawatergirlfromanearbyvillageandasked,“Howlongwillittaketocarrywaterbacktomyvillage?”Thegirlthoughtfullyreplied,“Ifyougoslowly,itwillnottakeverylong.Butifyougofast,itwilltakeyouallday.”Adanalistened,andthoughtaboutwhatthegirlhadtoldher.Shedidnotbelievethegirl,andsheclimbedbackupthebankandheadeddownthepathtowardhervillage.Adanastartedoffslowly,butwalkedmuchfasterwitheachstep.Soon,shewasslowlyjoggingbacktowardhervillage.Halfwayhome,shestoppedtotakealittlesip(一小口)ofwater.Whenshedid,shesawthatthebucketswereonlyhalffull.Waterhadbeensloshing(溅出)outalongthepathasshetravelled.Adanaturnedbacktowardthespring.Onceagain,shefilledthebucketswithnice,cleanwater.Then,shewalkedslowlybacktowardthevillage.Whenshearrived,herlittlesisterasked,“Howlongdoesittaketocarrywaterbackfromthespring?”Adanasmiledandsaid,“Ifyougoslowly,itwillnottakeverylong.Butifyougofastitcouldtakeallday.”Adana’slittlesisterlistened,butthoughtthiswasastrangethingtosay.Fromthatdayforward,Adanawalkedquicklytothespringeachmorning.Onherwayhome,shewalkedslowlyandcarefully.31.HowdidAdanafeelwhenhermothergaveherthejobatfirst?

A．Shewashappytoworkwithherfriendfromanothervillage.B．Shewaspleasedtohavesuchanimportantjob.C．Shewasworriedaboutwalkingonthepathalone.D．Shewasafraidofcarryingthebuckets.32.What’stherightorderoftheevents?a.Adanaaskedanotherwatergirlaquestion.b.Shehadtogobacktofillthebucketswithcleanwateragain.c.Oneday,shewalkedtothespringtogetwater.d.Adanawentslowlytothevillageandfinallyarrived.e.Adanabecameawatergirlattheageoften.f.Onthewayback,shefoundthebucketswerehalffull.

A．c→e→f→b→d→aB．e→c→a→f→b→dC．c→e→a→b→f→dD．e→a→b→d→f→c33.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A．Donotstoptotalktopeoplewhenthere’sajobtobedone.B．Itisalwaysimportantforpeopletoworktogether.C．Takingtimetodoajobwellcansavetimeinthelongrun.D．Weshouldalwayslistentoandtakefriends’advice.Soundisaformofenergythatwecannotsee.Butwecansenseit.Oursenseofhearinghelpsusknowwhatisgoingonaroundus.Weoftenhearatrainbeforeweseeit.Evenindarkness,wecanhearsounds.Soundcanbeapowerfulmeansofcommunication.Thinkofalionroaring.Itsroarcanfillpeoplewithfear.Mothersrushoverwhentheyheartheirchildrencryforhelp.Whenpeoplethinkoftheirfavoritesongs,theyoftensmile.Thereismuchtolearnaboutsound.Soundsareproducedbyvibrations(振动).Tovibratemeanstorepeatthesamemovementsoverandoveragain.Somevibrationscanbeseen,whileotherscanbefelt.Placeyourhandgentlyonyourthroat.Canyoufeelthevibrations?Whatyoufeelisyourvocalcords(声带)movingbackandforth.Whenanobjectvibrates,itcreatesmovementintheair.Whenyouclapyourhands,youmaketheairaroundthemmoveinwaves.Thesewavesarecalledsoundwaves.Soundwavestravelthroughtheairandcarryenergy,justasoceanwavesdo.Doyouwanttowitnesstheenergyofsoundwaves?Wecanhearsounds,yetwecannotseesoundwaves.Trythisexperiment:gentlyplaceafewgrainsofriceonadrum.Thevibrationswillmakethericejump.Speakloudlynexttothedrum.Vibrationstravelfromyourmouththroughtheairtothedrumhead(鼓面),andyouwillseethericebounceagain.Haveyoueverwonderedhowvibrationsreachyourears?Soundwavesspreadthroughtheairandreachyourears,whicharebuilttocapturethem.Theypassthroughyourearcanal(耳道)andhityoureardrum,makingitvibrate.Itisthisvibrationthatenablesyoutohearfriendstalking,dogsbarkingandyourfavoritemusic.34.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.

A．allvibrationscanbeseenB．allvibrationscanbefeltC．vibrationscanleadtosoundsD．doingdifferentactionsmaycausevibrations35.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph5probablymean?

A．Falldown.B．Jumpupanddown.C．Moveslowly.D．Staywhereitis.36.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Thericebouncesbecauseofthevibrationsofthedrumhead.B．Wecanseevibrationseasilyifthesoundisloudenough.C．Soundwavesarethesameasoceanwavesbecausetheybothcarryenergy.D．Theearcanalvibratesfirstwhensoundwavesreachourears.37.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．Howourearshelpusheartheworld.B．Thescienceofsound:vibrationsandwaves.C．Funexperimentswithsoundandvibrations.D．Differentkindsofsoundsinourdailylife.四、单词拼写38.It’s________(必需的)forustolearntocareaboutothers,soourschoolheldavolunteeractivitytohelptheelderlylastmonth.39.Manystudentsjoinedintheactivityandprovideddifferentkindsof________(服务)fortheold.40.Allofustalkedtotheelderly________(尊敬地)andbehavedpolitely.41.Webelievedthatour________(自愿的)workwasmeaningfulandbroughtwarmthtotheoldpeople.42.Aftertheactivity,weall________(期待)tohavemorechancestohelpothersinneed.43.Recently,the2026WorldTeamTableTennisChampionshiphascausedaheated________(discuss)online.44.Manyplayersfromdifferentcountriestookpartinthisinternational________(compete).45.Alltheathletestriedtheirbesttoshowtheir________(able)attheevent.46.However,somenetizens(网民)spokebadlyofournationaltabletennisteam________(open)onsocialmedia.47.Thisbehavioris________(polite)andshouldbecondemned(谴责).48.Myeldersister________(study)inJiangsuformanyyears,butnowsheisvolunteeringinwesternChinawithhercollegeclassmates.49.Sincetheygotthere,sheaswellasherclassmates________(receive)greatkindnessfromthelocals.50.Mysistersentmealotofphotos.Lookatthisone.She________(hug)alittlegirl.51.Lastmonth,shecalledmeandtoldmeshe________(tidy)uptheclassroomsforthechildrenthewholeweek.52.Sheoftensawthestudents________(share)onebookinthesmallclassroom.53.Thechildren’spoorlivingconditionsalsoremindedme________(notwaste)whatweown.54.Myeldersister________(stay)thereforanothertwomonths.Ican’twaittoseeherathome!55.I’mabout________(start)mycollegelifeandIwilltakemysisterasmyrolemodel.56.Iknowthatwecannevermakearealdifferenceunlesseveryone________(take)action.57.________(offer)ahelpinghandifpossible,andourliveswillbecomemoremeaningful.五、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，除第5题外，每小题答案不超过10个单词。DearYou(alsoknownasLettertoGrandma)isaheartwarmingChinesefilmdirectedbyLanHongchun.Setagainstthebackgroundofthe“GoingtoNanyang”movement,ittellsastoryofloveandkindnessthathasmovedmillionsofviewers.Themovieisaboutagroupofoldletters.Agrandmotherwaitsforherhusbandformanyyears,andhergrandsontriestouncoverasecretthathasbeenkeptforalongtime.ThegrandsonfindsoutthataThaiwoman(whoisfromChaoshan)keptsendingletterstohisgrandmainhisgrandfather’sname,evenafterhedied.Theseletters,knownasqiaopi,areveryspecial—amixoflettersandmoney.The“loveletter”inthefilm’stitlehasadeepmeaning.Itstandsforthreekindsoflove:thegrandmother’sloveforherfarawayhusband,thekindnessfromastranger,andloveforone’smotherland.Whatmakesthisfilmtrulyoutstandingisthatitwasmadewithasmallbudgetandordinaryactors.Evenso,DearYouhasgotsomeofthehighestscoresthisyear.Manyviewerssaythisfilmislikeasoft,quiettripthroughtime.Insteadofusingloudmusicorspeechestomakepeoplecry,thedirectorusesagentledocumentary(纪录片)styletoshowtrueemotions.Itperfectlyshowsthespiritof