2025~2026学年江苏靖江市度适应性考试(一)九年级英语试卷

2025~2026学年江苏靖江市度适应性考试(一)九年级英语试卷一、单项选择1.—Hi,Lucy.Iheardyouwenttothenewartmuseumduringthespringbreak.Whatwasitlike?—Itwasamazing!ButIcanhardly________itinwords.Youreallyhavetogoandseeityourself.

A．compareB．spreadC．acceptD．describe2.WhenIfeltunsureofmyself,myteacherencouragedmealot.HemademeawarethatIhadmyown________.

A．celebrationsB．hobbiesC．advantagesD．thoughts3.—Let’stakeawalkdownXiaoqiaogangRoad.Itbringsmea(n)________feeling.—Exactly!Itfeelsliketimehasstoppedthere.

A．safeB．peacefulC．excitedD．lively4.—Yourgrandpaisinhissixties,buthelookssohealthyandstrong.—Sohedoes.HegoesjogginginMazhouParkeverymorning________itrainshard.

A．unlessB．tillC．sinceD．as5.Peoplecanparkon________sideofRenminRoadinJingjiang,ortheywillbefined.

A．eitherB．bothC．neitherD．none6.—Thecompetition________tobeharderthanIthought.—Youshouldpractisemorebeforethecompetition.Remember,nopain,nogain.

A．turnedoutB．foundoutC．ranoutD．brokeout7.Idon’tthinkwe’llfinishthemarathon(马拉松)injustthreehours.________,itiswellworthatry.

A．OtherwiseB．InsteadC．AnywayD．Moreover8.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswemeet,Ibelievealltheproblems________intheend.

A．solveB．willsolveC．aresolvedD．willbesolved9.—Whatdoyouthinkthispicturemeans?—It’sapictureoftwomonks(和尚).It’sabout________toliveabetterlife.

A．wheretheygowalkingB．whytheycarrywaterC．howtheyworktogetherD．whentheyclimbmountains10.—Ihavetrainedhardbutkeptmakingmistakes.Itdrivesmemad!—________.Progresstakestimeandefforts.

A．NowayB．CheerupC．SoundsgoodD．Don’tmentionit二、完形填空ForSam,hissmartphonewashislifeline,hisfun,andhiswaytoavoidsocialactivities.Hisfatheroftensaid,“Sam,11!Therealworldishappeningrightinfrontofyou!“ButSamjuststayedsilent,eyesgluedtothe12.Then,anaccidenthappened.Onerainyafternoon,rushingforthebus,helosthis13.Hisphoneflewfromhishandand14screen-downontheground.Thescreenwasaspiderwebofcracksandcompletelydead.Samfeltdisconnectedandlost.Thefirsteveningwas15.Hepickedupabookbutcouldn’tfocus(专注).Hethoughtabouthisphoneeverytwominutes.Thenextdayatschoolwasworse.Atlunch,whilehisfriendslaughedoverapopularvideo,hejustsatthere,16tojoinin.Hehadnochoicebutto…listen.Andanamazingthinghappened.He17heardtheconversations.HeheardhisfriendMarksayinghewasscaredoffailingthemathtest.Samrealizedthathefelttheexactsamewayand,forthefirsttime,said,“Yeah,metoo.Maybewecanstudytogether?”HeheardSarahtalkingsoftlyabouther18dog,andheofferedareal,heartfelt“I’msosorry.”insteadofjustsendingasademoji()asusual.Onthebusridehome,withnoscreentohidebehind,helooked19thewindow.Henoticedanelderlyman,Mr.Jenkinsfromhisstreet,havingtroublewithtwoheavybagsintherain.Withoutthinking,Samgotoffatthenextstopandcamebackto20him.Mr.Jenkinsfeltverythankfulandinvitedhiminforacupofhotchocolate.Hisflatwasfullofmodelairplanesandoldmaps.Foranhour,Samwas21bystoriesofMr.Jenkins’youthasanavigator(领航员).Itwasbetterthananyvideoonthephone.Astheweekwenton,Samstarteddoodling(涂鸦)inanoldnotebook,somethinghehadn’tdoneforyears.Heshowedhisdrawingstohisdad,who,surprisedandexcited,dugouthisown22ofbuildingsfromcollege.Theyspentawholeevening23theirart,talkingandlaughingmorethantheyhadinyears.Whenhisrepairedphonefinallyarrived,Samhelditwith24feelings.Heturnediton.Manymessagesfloodedin,buttheurgency(紧迫性)wasgone.Thephonenowfeltlikea(n)25,notthecenterofhisworld.Hestillusedit,buthecontrolledit.Hehadrediscoveredthemostamazingsecretofall:theunpredictable(不可预测的)andwonderfulworldofface-to-faceconnection.11.A．writedownB．lookupC．runawayD．holdon12.A．screenB．computerC．bookD．picture13.A．chanceB．moneyC．balanceD．direction14.A．stoodB．disappearedC．lockedD．landed15.A．terribleB．noisyC．usualD．tiring16.A．unreadyB．unableC．impatientD．improper17.A．probablyB．trulyC．secretlyD．regretfully18.A．lovelyB．funnyC．sickD．ugly19.A．forB．pastC．againstD．through20.A．helpB．leadC．followD．greet21.A．preventedB．attractedC．troubledD．educated22.A．mysteriesB．pricesC．designsD．covers23.A．sharingB．formingC．preparingD．completing24.A．similarB．painfulC．mixedD．empty25.A．awardB．presentC．jokeD．tool三、阅读理解OfficesThenandNow

Inmostoffices,therewereonlymales.Nearlyeveryonefollowedthesamenine-to-fiveschedule(日程安排).Theyworkedatdeskstationsthatlookedprettymuchthesame.Typewriters(打字机)becameaverycommonsightinoffices.Moderntypewritersweredesignedespeciallyforworkplaces.Theymadeverylittlenoise.▲Moreandmorepeoplebegantousedesktopcomputersinsteadoftypewriters.Thesoftclickingofkeyboardssoundedmorepleasantthanthatoftypewriters.Morewomentookonrolesassecretaries,managers,andengineers.Officeswerenolongerjust“men’sclubs”.Newofficetechnologieskeptrollingin.Moreandmorepeoplestartedusingnotebookcomputersandfaxmachines(传真机).Atthesametime,internationalbusinesspartnershipsbegantogrow.TheInternetwaswidelyused.Peoplewereabletoworkfromafarplace.Notebookcomputersandmobilephonesmadeiteasierforworkerstostayconnectedtotheofficeatalltimes.Today,technologyisattheheartofalmosteverythinginoffices.Thankstomobiledevicesandcloudcomputing(云端计算),peoplecanworktogethereveniftheyarehundredsofmilesaway.26.Accordingtothetext,whatwasacommoncharacteristicofofficesinthe1960s?

A．Manywomenworkedasmanagers.B．Onlymenworkedinmostoffices.C．Everyoneusednotebookcomputers.D．Peopleworkeddifferentschedules.27.Whichsentencebestfitstheblank▲inthetext?

A．Fewpeopleknewhowtousethem.B．Womenwerenotallowedtousetypewriters.C．Theywerealsoveryheavyandhardtomove.D．Thismadepeopleworkmorequietlyandbetter.28.Basedonthetext,whatcanweinfer(推论)aboutofficeworkinthe1980s?

A．Peoplestoppedusingtypewriterscompletely.B．Femalesstartedtohavemorejobchancesinoffices.C．Officesbecamenoisierbecauseofdesktopcomputers.D．Mendidn’tworkassecretaries,managersorengineers.29.Whatdoesthetexttellusabouttoday’soffices?

A．Distancematterslessthanbefore.B．Peopleprefertoworkinthesameoffice.C．Workersseldomneedtocommunicate.D．Technologyisreducingtheneedforoffices.30.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthistext?

A．Inapersonaldiaryabouttheofficelife.B．Inaninstructionforusingdifferentofficemachines.C．Inanovelaboutacompany’sdevelopment.D．Inamagazineaboutthehistoryofofficetechnology.Dujiangyan:AnAncientSolutiontoModernProblemsDujiangyanisanancientirrigation(灌溉)systeminSichuan,China.ItwasdesignedbyLiBing,alocalgovernor,andbuiltover2,200yearsagoduringtheQinDynasty.Unlikemoderndams(水坝),Dujiangyanhasnowallstopreventwaterrunning.Instead,itusesthreemainpartstocontrolfloodingandirrigatefarmland.Thefirstpartisthe“FishMouth”.Shapedlikeafish’smouth,itstandsinthemiddleoftheMinRiver.Becauseofitsspecialshape,itdividestheriverintotwochannels:theinnerchannelforwateringcropsandtheouterchannelfortakingawayextrawaterduringfloods.Thesecondpartisthe“FlyingSandWeir”(飞沙堰).Thisisbuilttoslackenthewaterasitpassesthrough.Theactionmakesthewaterlessforceful.Whenthewaterlosesitsstrength,itcannolongerholdtheheavysediment(泥沙).Thesandandmudthendroptothebottom.Thiskeepstheinnerchannelcleanwithoutusingmachines.Thethirdpartisthe“Bottle-NeckChannel”.Thisisanarrowpassagecutthroughthemountainrock.Justlikeanaturalvalve(阀门),itcontrolshowmuchwaterentersthefarmlands.Thispreventsfloodingandprovidesasteadyflowofcleanwater.DujiangyansolvedtwomajorproblemsinancientSichuan:floodsanddroughts.Beforeitwasbuilt,floodsdidgreatharmtocropseverysummer.Inwinter,however,droughtsdriedupfields.Today,Dujiangyanisstillinuse.Itirrigatesover5,300squarekilometersofland,supportingsixmillionpeople.In2000,UNESCOnameditaWorldHeritageSite(世界文化遗产)forits“scientificandtechnologicalachievements.”31.Accordingtothearticle,Dujiangyanisdifferentfrommoderndamsbecauseit________.

A．supportssixmillionpeopleB．ismadeupofthreemainpartsC．preventswaterwithoutwallsD．canirrigatefarmlandandcontrolfloods32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slacken”meaninthearticle?

A．cleanupB．speedupC．slowdownD．freezedown33.Whichpartinthepictureisthe“FishMouth”?

A．Part1.B．Part2.C．Part3.D．Part4.34.BeforeDujiangyanwasbuilt,whatwasthemainprobleminSichuanaccordingtothearticle?

A．Toomuchsandandthedirtywater.B．Notechnologytobuildstrongdams.C．TheflowdirectionoftheMinRiver.D．Floodsinsummeranddroughtsinwinter.35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?

A．TodescribewhyLiBingbuiltDujiangyan.B．TocompareDujiangyanwithmoderndams.C．ToexplainhowDujiangyanworksanditsimportance.D．Tointroduceawell-knowntouristattractioninSichuan.Withhisheartwarmingpartyinvitation,DougTurner,an87-year-oldmanprovedthatfriendshiphasnoagelimit.Wantingtohaveagoodrelationshipwithneighbors,hesentahandmadeinvitationtoMichelleHernandezinperson.Michelle,a29-year-oldyoungwoman,wasworkingfromhomewhenthedoorbellrang.Standingatthegatewasherneighbour,Doug.WhenDoughandedherafoldedpieceofpaperwithawarmsmile,hecouldclearlyseetheamazementonherface.“Hi,I’mDougacrossthestreet...”Dougsaid.“ThisisaninvitationtoapartyI’mhavingonApril15.”Itread“ACelebrationofSpring”withcarefully-drawnflowers.Addingatouchofhumour,itlistedtheparty’sstarttimeas“4p.m.untilthepolicearrive”.Michellelaughedalotasshereadthenote.SheandherhusbandwerenewarrivalsandhadonlycrossedpathswithDougafewtimes.Yet,histhoughtfulactleftalastingimpression.“Itwassosweet,”shesaid.MichellewasimpressedbyDoug’sefforttopersonallysendeachhandmadeinvitation,whichincludedthepromiseof“Foodanddrinksonoffer”.Thinkingabouttherarenessofsuchanact,shesaid,“Peopledon’treallydothatanymore.”MichellesharedDoug’sinvitationonline.Thevideoquicklywentviral(走红),gainingover1.3millionviews.Dougneverexpectedthevideotoattractsomuchattention.Sincehiswifepassedawayin2022,Doughasmadeitayearlytraditiontohostaspringpartyforhisneighbors.Heprovidesallthefoodanddrinks,askingonlythatguestsbringasmile.Dougvaluedthesenseofcommunityheandhiswifebuiltbywelcomingneighborsintotheirhomes.Hefoundhisstrongestfriendshipsinhisneighbourhood.Hewantedtokeepthoseconnectionsalive,thenhestartedayearlyspringpartytoconnectwithlongtimefriendsandintroducenewneighbors.36.WhatwasMichelle’sreaction(反应)toDoug’sinvitationatfirst?

A．Shewassurprised.B．Shefeltshy.C．Shethoughtitusual.D．Shefeltsatisfied.37.WhatdoesMichellereallymeanbysaying“Peopledon’treallydothatanymore”?

A．Nooneisreallyinterestedinthespringpartiestoday.B．Peoplearetoobusytojoinneighborhoodsocialparties.C．Fewpeopletaketheefforttomakefriendswithneighbors.D．Oldpeopleseldomholdpartiesformuchyoungerneighbors.38.Themainpurposeofthelastparagraphisto________.

A．praiseDougandhiswifefortheirkindnessB．suggestthatneighborsshoulddothesamethingC．explainwhyDougstartedthespringpartytraditionD．showhowDougbuiltthefriendlycommunitywithhiswife39.WhichofthefollowingwouldDougmostprobablyagreewith?

A．Onlinepopularityisthebestresultofakindaction.B．Neighborsshouldmakeeffortstoholdthespringparty.C．Friendshipmainlyhappensbetweenpeopleofdifferentages.D．Handmadeinvitationsaren’toutoffashioninmodernsociety.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．Doug’sWinterPartyTraditionB．HandmadeInvitation,HeartwarmingConnectionC．SpecialCommunityEventsD．Wife’sSweetMemory,DeepLastingInfluencePeoplefromdifferentagesoftendothingsdifferently.Today’syoungadultsprefertoexpressthemselves.Theyalsocaremoreaboutmeaningfulexperiences.Howarethesechangingpreferencesreshapingthetourismindustry?Herearesomeofthetoptraveltrends(趋势)aroundtheworld.Wouldyouliketojumponthefashion?Event-ledescapesYoungtravelerstodayseemmore“adventurous(爱冒险的)”.Theychooseplacestogobecauseofconcerts,festivalsorotherfuneventsthatmatchtheirinterests.TakeFrancisco,a24-year-oldbankworker,forexample.HetraveledtoSpain(西班牙)lastyeartojointheSaintJuan’sDaycelebrations.Hespentadaycookingwithalocalfamily,learninghowtomakecroquetasandpaella.Later,hejoinedapartyinlocalclothes,enjoyingcolourfulfireworksanddancesonthebeach.Realhumanconnections,hesaid,werewhatthetripwasallabout.DeadzoningAlthoughyoungpeoplespendalotoftimeonline,manyofthemwanttogo“offthegrid”whentheytravel.Evenwhentheycan’tfullydisconnect,youngtravelerstrynottostaytiedtoworkasolderpeopleoftendo.“Workingwhiletravelingisquitepopular,”saidSeanRichard,atravelagent.“Buttheyusuallyspendnomorethananhouransweringemailsinthemorning.Fortherestoftheday,theyturnofftheirphonescompletely.”Me-kendsCanyouguesswhatthiswordmeans?Here’satip:Itsoundslike“weekends”.Youngpeoplearenowtakingshorterbutmorefrequent(频繁的)trips.Olderpeopleoftentakeatwo-weekholidayattheendoftheyear.Manyofthepost-00s(00后),however,preferfiveorsixfour-day“mini-vacations”throughouttheyear.Withremoteworkbecomingmorecommon,suchvacationsarenowreachableformoreyoungpeople.FamilymilesTravellingwithfamilyisgainingpopularity.AccordingtoSkyscanner,atravelsearchengine,52percentofthepost-00shavetraveledwiththeirparentsoverthepasttwoyears.Amongthepost-80s(80后),thatnumberisjust25percent.Thisshowsthatyoungpeopleplacemorevalueonqualitytimewithfamily.Theywanttocreatelastingmemorieswiththeirlovedones.AltitudeshiftingYoungtravelersarereachingnewheightswhiletraveling.Moreandmoreofthemarechoosingtogohikinginthemountains.“It’smorepeacefulinthemountains,”saidLauraLindsayatSkyscanner.“Thatsenseofpeaceisexactlywhat’swinningyoungpeople’shearts.”41.Whichtraveltrenddoesthepicturenexttothearticlemostlikelyshow?

A．Me-kends.B．Familymiles.C．Altitudeshifting.D．Event-ledescapes.42.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat“croquetas”and“paella”arethenamesof________.

A．SpanishdishesB．SpanishclothesC．SpanishfireworksD．Spanishdances43.Whichbarchart(条形图)inthepicturebelowshowshowmostyoungtravelersworkwhiletraveling?

A．AB．BC．CD．D44.Inthearticle,thewritermentions“remotework”mostlikelyto________.

A．tellwhyolderpeopleseldomdoremoteworkB．showthatyoungpeopledislikeworkinginofficesC．explainwhyatraveltrendisbecomingmorepossibleD．describehowremoteworkmakestripsmoreenjoyable45.Whatdothefivetraveltrendsshareincommonaccordingtothearticle?

A．Theyshowthatthevaluesofyoungtravelersarechanging.B．Theyshowthatyoungtravelersdependheavilyontechnology.C．Theyshowthatyoungtravelerswanttoleavedailylifebehind.D．Theyshowthatyoungtravelersarechoosingnewplacestovisit.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词。TheTrueHorsepowerWhenwethinkofhorses,weoftenimaginethemracingacrossopenlandandcatchingeveryone’sattention.Buthorsesaren’tjustaboutspeed.Theyalsostandforsomethingdeeper:hardworkandconfidence.Englishhasmanyidioms(习语)thatshowthis“otherside”ofhorses.AnditcomesasnosurprisethatpeoplebornintheYearoftheHorsesharethesecharacteristics,too.“WorklikeaHorse”To“worklikeahorse”meanstoworkveryhardforalongtimewithoutstopping.Pictureafarmhorsedoingheavywork.Itcan’trunacrossthefield.Itjustwalksstepbystep,evenwhenitistired.TuYouyouisagreatexampleofthis.SheisthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrizeinMedicineinChinesehistory,whichbroughthertotheattentionofthewholeworld.Sheworkedformanyyearstofindamedicineformalaria(疟疾).Shefailedmanytimes,butshenevergaveupherdreamandsucceededatlast.That’swhat“worklikeahorse”means:Keepgoinguntiltheworkfinallypaysoff.“DarkHorse”A“darkhorse”issomeonewhowinswhennobodyexpectsthemto.Thisidiomcomesfromhorseracing:Sometimes,thehorsethatlookscommonatthestartwinsintheend.Butisa“darkhorse”winreallyso“sudden”?Usually,itonlylookssuddenbecauseotherpeopledidn’tseethehardtrainingbehindthewin.Truedarkhorseshaveadreamandbelieveinthemselves,evenwhenothersunderestimate(低估)them.PeopleusedtocallZhengQinwena“darkhorse.”TherisingtennisstarmadehistoryasthefirstChineseathletetowinOlympictennissinglesgold.“WhenI’monthecourt,Ifeelafireburninginmyheart,”Zhengsaid.“IbelieveIcanwinintheend.AndIbelieve‘anAsianplayer,aChineseplayer,’canalsowinaGrandSlam.”Thewiseyoungwomantrainedhardnotonlybeforematchesbuteveryday.Yes,horsescanbefast.Buttruehorsepowerisnotaboutbeingfastbutaboutmakingslowandsteadyprogress.Soworkhardandbelieveinyourself—andoneday,youmightsurpriseeveryone,includingyourself!TheTrueHorsepower46.4647.4748.4849.4950.5051.5152.5253.5354.5455.55五、短文填空WheneverItravelalone,Ilovechattingwithlocals.Ioftenaskfortheirrecommendations56(get)thebestlocalexperiences.IhaveaGermanfriendnamedLena.Sheonce57(live)inChina’sJiangnanareaforthreeyears.ShetoldmethatAprilissuitableforpickingteainHangzhou,58wesignedup(报名)fora