2025~2026学年河北省第二学期阶段学情质量评价八年级英语人教版

2025~2026学年河北省第二学期阶段学情质量评价八年级英语人教版一、完形填空TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.The“yellow”initsnameisfromthemud(泥)and1.AboutninetypercentofthemudandsandintheYellowRiver2theLoessPlateau(黄土高原).AlotofmudandsandgoesintotheYellowRiver3itiseasyfortheraintowashtheLoessPlateauaway.TheYellowRiverstartsfromtheQinghai—TibetPlateau.Itrunsfromwesttoeastthroughnineprovincesand4runsintotheBohaiSea.TheYellowRiveris5,464kilometreslong,anditsarea5about752,443squarekilometres.Itisanatural6ofChina.InChinesehistory,theYellowRiveristhemost7birthplaceofChinesecivilization.AncientChinesepeoplelivedbytheriver.Theydependedonthewaterto8.Today,theareaaroundtheYellowRiverisveryimportantforfarming.TheYellowRiveralsoprovides(提供)waterforfactoriesandpeople’slives.What’s9,theYellowRiveralsoplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture.Peoplecreatedalotof10,paintings,andsongsaboutit.TheYellowRiverisasymbolofChinesespirit,andwecallitour“motherriver”.1.A．waterB．fishC．sandD．grass2.A．turnsintoB．comesfromC．getsacrossD．looksfor3.A．ifB．untilC．althoughD．because4.A．finallyB．simplyC．reallyD．brightly5.A．movesB．remainsC．needsD．covers6.A．wonderB．problemC．dangerD．environment7.A．difficultB．strangeC．importantD．unusual8.A．studyB．surviveC．manageD．continue9.A．moreB．worseC．lessD．better10.A．awardsB．poemsC．gamesD．objects二、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouknowaboutthemarathon(马拉松)?It’snotonlyalong-distancerunningracebutalso11testofspirit.Manypeoplerunmarathonstochallenge12(they)andexperiencethespiritof“nevergivingup”.WangLei’sfavouritehobbyisrunning,andhe13(run)everyday.14hewasamiddleschoolstudent,heranamarathonlastyear.Atfirst,hisparentswereworriedbecausetheracewastoo15(difficulty).ButWangLeiinsisted(坚持).Hemadeatrainingplanandstucktoit16(strict).Everymorning,hegotupearlyandranforanhour.Onweekends,heranmuch17(long)distances.Whenhewantedtogive18,healwaysremindedhimselfofhisgoal.Onthedayofthemarathon,theweather19(be)abithot.WangLeifeltgoodatfirst.Butafterthirty20(kilometre),therewasastrongpaininhislegs.Hewantedtostop,buthesawtheother21(player)aroundhimkeepgoing.Hethoughtaboutallhishardtrainingandtoldhimselfnot22(stop)running.Finally,WangLei23(cross)thefinishline.Hedidn’tgetaprize,buthefeltveryproud24himself.Hesays,“Theexperiencemademyloveforrunning,myfavouritehobby,evenstronger.I25(face)difficultiesbravely(勇敢地)fromnowon.”三、阅读理解

HomeAloneSafetyforTeenagersDearstudents,We’dliketointroducesomeinformationaboutthissafetytrainingcourse(课程)toallofyou.WhatItIsThisisafreecourseforteenagersaged13~16.Throughallkindsofinterestingactivities,youwilllearnhowtotakecareofyourselveswhileyoustayathomealone.When2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.(everySundayinMay)WhereInthelibraryofSonghuMiddleSchoolSomethingthatyouwilllearnabout*Kitchensafety*Onlinesafety*Firesafety*Firstaid*Howtocall110*ActivitiesforhavingfunaloneMoreinformationCallMr.Liat0858-4621orvisit.Greatteacherswithmuchexperiencearereadytohelpyou!SonghuMiddleSchoolApril28,202626.Whatwillteenagerslearninthiscourse?

A．Howtocookinthekitchen.B．Howtohelpothersindanger.C．Howtobesafeathomealone.D．Howtohavefunwithfamilies.27.HowlongdoeseachcourselasteverySunday?

A．2hours.B．3hours.C．4hours.D．5hours.28.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthecourse,whatcanyoudo?

A．Call0858-4621.B．Gotothelibrary.C．Visittheteachers’office.D．WriteanemailtoMr.Li.Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Forexample,somepeoplelikereading,somepeoplelikeswimming,andsomepeoplelikecollectingthings.Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasreading,iceskating,andtravelling.Iusedtoreadbooksinmyfreetime.Atthattime,readingwaspartofmylife.Everyday,Ispentmostofmyfreetimereadingbooks,newspapersandmagazines.Atnight,Icouldhardlygettosleepwithoutanovelinmyhand.ButlaterIfoundIcouldonlylearnknowledge(知识)byreading.Icouldn’tgetknowledgeinotherways.Ineededachange.Sotravellingisalsomyhobbynow.Icanvisitmanydifferentplaces.Icanlearnalotaboutpeoplebytravelling.It’sveryinteresting.Ihavemanygoodfriends.Theyallhavetheirhobbies.Annstudiesveryhard.Herhobbyisreadingallkindsofbooks.Tonylovesworkingwithhishands,andhishobbyisgardening.Heplantsflowersandtreesinhisyard.Judyisaquietgirl.Shelikesknitting(针织).Shealwaysknitssweatersforherdolls.Wehavedifferenthobbies,butwearegoodfriends.29.Whatdidthewriterusetodobeforegoingtobed?

A．WatchTV.B．Playsports.C．Readanovel.D．Listentomusic.30.Whydidthewriteraddtravellingasanewhobby?

A．Becausehelostinterestinreading.B．Becausehisfriendsallliketravelling.C．Becausehecouldhardlysleepatnight.D．Becausehewantedtolearninotherways.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?

A．ActivitiesinFreeTimeB．TheBenefitsofHobbiesC．TheHobbiesofMyFriendsD．AWorldofDifferentHobbies①Manyyoungpeopletakeupdancingasahobbyintheirfreetime.Infact,peoplenowseedancingasoneofthebestwaystofeelbetterwhentheyaresadorworried.Whenyoudance,youmoveyourbodytomusic.Thishelpsyourbodyproduceendorphins(产生内啡肽).Endorphinscanhelpyoufeelrelaxedandhappy.②First,dancinghelpsyoufeelmuchbetterthandoingotherthings.Youcanfeelgoodbyjustlisteningtomusicordoingsports.Butwhenyoumixmusicandmovementtogether,itworksevenbetter!Scientistsdoatestwithsomepeople.Theyfindthatthosewhodancetomusicfeelthehappiest.Theyfeelmuchbetterthanthosewhoonlylistentomusicorrideabike.③Dancingcanalsohelpyoumakefriends.DancestyleslikeLatindanceneedyoutomovewithapartner.Itcanmakeyoufeelmoreconnectedtoothers,accordingtoscientists.④Also,dancinghelpsyouforgetyourworries.Sometimes,feelingsadcomesfromthinkingtoomuchaboutthepastorthefuture.Whenyoudance,youlistentothemusicandfeelyourbodyrightnow.Itletsyourmindtakeabreak.⑤Inaword,ifyoulikemusic,dancingcanbeagreatwaytorelax.Youdon’thavetobeagreatdancer.Youcanjustmovearoundinyourroomtoyourfavouritesong,orgodancingwithfriends.Themostimportantthingistohavefun!32.Howdoesdancinghelppeoplefeelrelaxedandhappy?

A．Itallowspeopletomovefreely.B．Itmakespeoplefocusonmusic.C．Itgivespeopleachancetoexercise.D．Ithelpsthebodyproduceendorphins.33.Accordingtothescientists’test,whatmakespeoplefeelthehappiest?

A．Ridingabike.B．Dancingtomusic.C．Listeningtomusic.D．Makingmorefriends.34.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthemostimportantthingofdancing?

A．Havingfun.B．Beingagooddancer.C．Doingitwithfriends.D．Listeningtofavouritesongs.35.What’sthestructureofthetext?

A．B．C．D．Doyouwanttostayawayfromcolds?Putonahappyface.Comparedtounhappypeople,thosewhoarehappyarelesslikely(可能的)tosufferfromcolds,accordingtoanewstudy.“It’spossiblethatbeinghappyhelpsthebodyfightillnesses,”saidtheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversity.“Itseemsthatpositivefeelingsmayreducethedangerofillness,”saidthestudy’sleader(首席)researcherSheldonCohen.Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowerehappyandlivelycaughtcoughsandcoldslessoften.Peoplewhoshowedfeelingswerealsolesslikelytotelltheirdoctorsthattheyfeltill.Inthisnewstudy,Cohen’steaminterviewed193peopleeverydayfortwoweeks.Duringtheinterviews,thepeopletoldresearchersaboutthehappyorsadfeelingstheyhadthatday.Aftertwoweeks,thepeopleweregivencoldsbydoctorsandhadtostayaloneinaroomforsevendays.Theresultshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequally(同等地)likelytogetill.Butforpeoplewhosaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearchtime,theirillnesswaslessseriousandlastedforashortertime.Cohenbelievesthatwhenpeopleexperiencepositivefeelings,theirbodymaymakeakindofthinginthebodythathelpsfightillness.Soifyouareworriedaboutyourhealth,lookonthebrightsidemoreoften.36.Accordingtothestudy,whoislesslikelytosufferfromcolds?

A．Peoplewhoarehappy.B．Peoplewhoareunhappy.C．Peoplewhoexercisemore.D．Peoplewhooftentrynewthings.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“interviewed”probablymean?

A．Shut…away.B．Pushed…hard.C．Asked…questions.D．Watched…carefully.38.Howlongdidthenewstudylastintotal?

A．Foramonth.B．Forthreeweeks.C．Fortwoweeks.D．Forsevendays.39.Whatwastheresultofthenewstudy?

A．Happypeopledidn’tgetsick.B．Unhappypeoplegotsickless.C．Everyonefelthappyduringtheresearch.D．Happypeoplegotlesssickandgotwellfaster.40.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusthroughthetext?

A．Thereisanewstudyabouthealth.B．Anewkindofmedicinecantreatcolds.C．Positivefeelingsmayhelpusstayhealthier.D．Weshouldpayattentiontoourdailyfeelings.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Emotionsplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhyyoufeelhappyafterdoingwellonatest,orfeelangrywhensomeonecutsinline?Thesefeelingsaffectourthoughtsandactionseveryday.Ouremotionsusuallycomefromourthoughts.Interestingly,differentthoughtsaboutthesamesituationcancausedifferentfeelings.Sometimes,ourbrains(大脑)createemotionswithoutusevenrealizingit,justlikehowwejumpwhenhearingasuddenloudnoise.Whenanemotionappears,threechangeshappen.First,ourbodieschange—heartsbeat(跳动)fasterwhenscared,tearscomewhensad,andsmilesappearwhenhappy.Second,ourmindschange—sadnessbringssadmemorieswhilehappinessbringshappymemoriestomind.Third,emotionsmakeyoutakeaction.Angermaymakeuswanttoshout,andfearmakesuswanttorun.Sometimesemotionscanbedifficulttounderstandbecausedifferentfeelingscanhavethesamebodysignals(信号).Forexample,bothangerandfearcanmakeourheartsbeatfast.Tobetterunderstandourfeelings,weneedtonoticeourthoughts,bodyreactions(反应),andthethingswewouldliketodo.Learningtomanageemotionsisveryuseful.Whenfeelingstrongemotions,tryto“name”thembysaying“I’mfeelingangry”or“Thisisfear”.Namingemotionsmakesthemeasiertodealwith.Rememberthatallemotionsarenormalandtheyhelpusunderstandourselvesbetter.41.Whydoemotionsplayanimportantroleinourdailylife?4142.Wheredoouremotionsusuallycomefrom?4243.Whatchangeswhenanemotionappears?4344.Whycanemotionssometimesbedifficulttounderstand?4445.Whatcanyousayto“name”yourstrongemotions?(Youranswershouldbedifferentfromtheunderlinedonesinthetext.)45五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(Kittyisatthedoctor’s.)Kitty:Goodmorning,Doctor.Doctor:Go