2025~2026学年湖北省孝感市云梦县八年级下学期4月阶段学情自测英语试卷

2025~2026学年湖北省孝感市云梦县八年级下学期4月阶段学情自测英语试卷一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyeveningafterfinishinghomework,Miawouldruntoherbedroomand1herdigital(数码的)world.Sheplayedgames,watchedvideos,andchattedwithherfriendsonline.Shealmosthadno2foroutdooractivities.Oneday,MrsThompsonsettheclassa3.“It’simportanttousescreens4.Iwanteachofyoutocreatea‘ScreenTimeBalanceChart(图表)’.You’ll5yourfavouritescreenactivitiesandnon-screenactivitiesonit,”shesaid.Feeling6,Miacouldhardlywaittogetstarted!Onthechart,shewrotedownallherfavouritescreenactivities.Thenshethoughtaboutnon-screenactivities.Shecouldonly7afew,likeridingabikeandskiing.Afterthat,Miathoughtabout8.Thensherealizedherproblem.Thenextday,Miabroughthercharttoschool.Manystudentshadthesame9asher.ThenMia10spendingmoretimeoutsidetogether.Everyoneagreed,andtheyplanneda(n)11fortheweekend.Itwasafantasticjourney.Miafeltasenseof12thatnoscreencouldgiveher.Herclassmatesfeltgladtoo.Asweekspassed,they13tomeeteveryweekend.Theydiscoverednewgamesandstartedabookclub.NowMia14enjoyshertablet(平板电脑),butshelearnsto15hertimewellbetweentheonlineworldandreallife.1.A．dreamofB．getintoC．getoverD．giveup2.A．moneyB．spaceC．interestD．time3.A．recordB．ruleC．taskD．deal4.A．secretlyB．wiselyC．simplyD．freely5.A．listB．avoidC．testD．change6.A．scaredB．sadC．excitedD．proud7.A．hearofB．workonC．thinkofD．lookfor8.A．safetyB．balanceC．harmD．health9.A．problemB．hobbyC．stressD．goal10.A．enjoyedB．suggestedC．stoppedD．practised11.A．checkB．stageC．budgetD．outing12.A．achievementB．luckC．happinessD．surprise13.A．fearedB．failedC．continuedD．decided14.A．stillB．neverC．onlyD．seldom15.A．manageB．passC．prepareD．save二、阅读理解16.Whencanyougetafreehealthcheckattheevent?

A．At9:00a.m.on8thApril.B．At6:30p.m.on8thApril.C．At4:00p.m.on9thApril.D．At5:30p.m.on9thApril.17.Howcanpeoplegetmoreinformationabouttheorganization?

A．Bycallingtheclub.B．Byvisitingitswebsite.C．Bywritingaletter.D．BygoingtoHall2.18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheposter?

A．Theeventlastsforthreedays.B．Theticketcosts10dollars.C．Theeventisheldinanexhibitioncenter.D．Onlyclubmemberscanjointheevent.19.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisevent?

A．Tosellhealthyfoodatalowprice.B．Toteachpeoplehowtostayhealthy.C．Togiveawayfreeticketstoaclub.D．Tohelppeoplewinprizesingames.20.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?

A．Anovel.B．Adiary.C．Aneventnotice.D．Asciencereport.Lastmonth,mycousinLeomovedinwithmyfamily.Itwashisfirsttimelivingawayfromhome,andhewasexcitedtolearntomanagethingsbyhimself.Onesunnyafternoon,wedecidedtowalktothepark.Ontheway,wesawacutedog.Leo,wholovesanimals,immediatelywenttopetit.Suddenly,thedogbecamenervous.ItbarkedloudlyandbitLeoonthearmbeforehecouldmoveaway!“It’sbleeding!Whatdowedo?”Leocriedoutinpain,andhisfacewaspale.Seeinghisfeargotmeoutofmypanic.Itookadeepbreath,andthefirstaidandsafetylessonsfromschoolcamebacktome.“Staycalm!Iknowwhattodo,”Isaid,tryingtosoundconfident.Wefoundanearbypublicrestroom.IheldLeo’sarmundertherunningwaterandwashedthewoundwithsoapforfiveminutes.Next,Iusedacleanclothfrommybag,pressingitfirmlyagainstthewounduntilthebleedingslowed.Then,Icovereditwithabandage.Atthehospital,thedoctorgaveLeoatetanusshot(破伤风疫苗)andarabiesvaccination(狂犬病疫苗).Hepraisedus,saying,“Youdidtherightthingbycleaningthewoundthoroughly.”Thisaccidentwasavaluablelesson.Safetyisimportant,andwemustalwaysthinkbeforeweact.Knowingfirstaidispowerful—itturnspanicintocourage.Now,webothunderstandthatsafetymustalwayscomefirst.21.WhydidLeogotopetthedog?

A．Becausethedoglookedlonely.B．Becausethedogwasrightinthepark.C．Becausethedogwaveditstailtohim.D．Becausehehadagreatloveforanimals.22.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A．Howlongthewriterwashedthewoundfor.B．Wherethedogbitehappened.C．WhatthedoctorgaveLeoatthehospital.D．Thenameofthedog’sowner.23.Whichistherightorderofthefirstaidstepstaken?a.Coveringthewoundwithabandage.b.Washingthewoundwithrunningwaterandsoap.c.Pressingacleanclothonthewound.d.Goingtothehospitalforprofessionaltreatment.

A．b→c→a→dB．c→b→a→dC．a→b→c→dD．c→a→b→d24.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“thoroughly”?

A．Quickly.B．Completely.C．Carelessly.D．Happily.25.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ADangerousDogintheParkB．HowtoTakeCareofYourCousinC．ALessoninFirstAidandSafetyD．MyFavoriteTriptotheHospital①Doyougetangrywhenafriendborrowsyourfavouritethingandthenbreaksit?Doyougetangrywhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame?Doyougetangrywhenyourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework?Doyougetangrywhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?Angerisakindoffeeling.②Usually,yourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomething.Butsometimesyouhideyouranger.Forexample,youarereallyangry,butyoumaykeepittoyourself.Theworstthingistodonothingbutkeepquiet.Ifyoudothis,maybeyouwillgetaheadache.③Sowhatcanwedowhenwegetangry?Infact,it’snormalforyoutogetangrysometimes.Butangermustbeletoutintherightway.Isitbettertocryorbreakthingswheneversomethingmakesusangry?Researchpointsoutthatwhenweshowourangerinthisway,wecan’tprobablygetonwellwithourfriendsandfamily.Themoretimewekeepgettingangry,theworseresultwe’llget.④Onegoodwayistokeeparecord.Everytimeyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangry.Besides,sayhowyou’refeelingandwhy.Whenyougetangry,youcantalkaboutitwithotherpeopleandshareyourproblemswiththemlikeyourfriendsandfamily.Lastly,dosomephysicalactivities.Doingsomehouseworkorexercisehelpsreduceyourfeelingofanger.⑤Angerisanormalfeeling.Knowingitandlearningtodealwithitintherightwayareimportant.26.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A．Bytellingastory.B．Bygivingexamples.C．Bymakingasurvey.D．Byaskingquestions.27.WhatBIGquestiondoesparagraph2answer?

A．Whydopeoplegetangryeasily?B．Howdoesangeraffectyourhealth?C．Whathappenswhenyouareangry?D．Whenshouldpeopleexpresstheiranger?28.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpdealwiththefeelingofangeraccordingtothepassage?a.Exercising.b.Listeningtomusic.c.Writingdownthereasons.d.Doingsomehousework.

A．acdB．abdC．abcD．bcd29.What’sthecorrectstructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．30.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A．Weshouldnevergetangrybecauseitisbadforourhealth.B．Itisbettertocryorbreakthingswhenweareangry.C．Angerisabadfeeling,andwemusthideitfromothers.D．Angerisnormal,andweneedtodealwithitintherightway.Longago,Saihanbawasabeautifulforest.Butlater,peoplecutdowntoomanytrees.Theforestwasgone.Thelandbecameadrydesert.31Strongsandstorms(沙尘暴)oftenhitBeijing.In1962,thegovernmentsentforesters(护林员)toSaihanba.Lifewasveryhard.Inwinter,itcouldbe-40°C.Theyhadnohousesandlittlefood.32Theyplantedtreesyearafteryear.Manytreesdiedatfirst,buttheykepttrying.Howdidtheymakeit?First,theyfoundtherighttreesforthecoldanddryland.33Afternearly60yearsofhardwork,amiracle(奇迹)happened.Today,Saihanbaisabigforestagain.Peoplecallitthe“GreenPearl”ofNorthChina.Thisbigchangebringsmanygoodthings.Theforeststopssandstorms.34Manykindsofanimalsandbirdshavecomeback.However,protectingtheforestisstillahardjob.Theforesterssay,“Plantingtreesiseasy,butkeepingthemaliveishard.”Theyusetechnologytostopfiresandtreediseases.PeopleallovertheworldrespectthespiritoftheSaihanbaforesters.35

A．Becausewinteristoocoldfortreestogrow.B．Theynevergiveupevenwhenlifeisveryhard.C．Itshowsthathumansandnaturecanlivetogether.D．Second,theycreatednewwaystoplanttrees.E．Sothegovernmentdecidedtosendforestersthere.F．Italsogivescleanwaterandfreshairtomillionsofpeople.三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。

ifaccidentwhyonpushproudtheybutfreesideMattfeltverysadafterSaturdaynight’sbasketballgame.Hethoughthelethisteamdown.Duringthegame,he36aplayerfromtheotherteam.Itwasan37.Buttherefereesawit.Hegavetheotherteamtwo38throws.Thosepointshelpedtheotherteamwin.Mattcouldnotstopthinkingabouthismistake.HisbestfriendTomsawthis.TomtoldMattnottobetoohard39himself,butMattstillfeltsorry.Hethoughttheteamhadagoodchancetowin.Heaskedhimself40hewasnotmorecareful.TomaskedMatttolookonthebright41.Theotherteamwasthebestinthearea,42theirscoreswereveryclose.Thecoachandeveryoneintheschoolwere43ofthem.Tomsaidnoonecouldwineverygame.Hesaidthemostimportantthingistolearnfrommistakes.Thenyouwillnotrepeat44inthefuture.Mattsmiledfinally.HeagreedwithTom.45theypulledtogether,theywouldwinnexttime.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。Asweallknow,theYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChina.Todayletmeintroduceanotherfamousrivertoyou—theYellowRiver.TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.The“yellow”initsnameisfromthemud(泥)andsand.AboutninetypercentofthemudandsandintheYellowRivercomefromtheLoessPlateau(黄土高原).TheYellowRiverstartsfromtheQinghai-XizangPlateau.Itsshapeissimilarto“几”.ItrunsfromwesttoeastthroughnineprovincesandfinallyrunsintotheBohaiSea.Itcoversanareaofabout795,000squarekilometres.InChinesehistory,theYellowRiveristhemostimportantbirthplace.AncientChinesepeoplelivedonthisland,workedhardandcreatedrichculture.Today,theriverisimportantforfarming,factories,andpeople’slives.ItalsoplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture.Peoplehavecreatedalotofpoems,paintings,andsongsaboutit.TheYellowRiverisasymbolofChina.Wecallitthe“motherriver”.Weloveourmotherriver!46.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.

QuestionsAnswersWhatisitslengthrank(排名)inChina?the46longest(1个词)47