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牛津深圳版八年级下册Unit6PetsPeriod3GrammarReviewWordsgame注意力养宠物狗无所事事照顾ReviewLeadinUsewordstodescribethepictureThegirldances.wellLeadinUsewordstodescribethepictureSheruns.quicklyLeadinUsewordstodescribethepictureThemansmiles.happilyPresentationReadandpayattentiontothewordsinredparts:(1)Thegirldanceswell.
(2)Sherunsquickly.(3)Themansmileshappily.(4)Adogwillloveyoufaithfullyandbringyou…(5)Thecatissleepingpeacefully.(6)Thegirlistalkingwithhermunhappily.Presentation
表示“……地”。(1)用来修饰动词。一、定义及用法Adverbs(副词)Shesmileshappily.Herunsfast.Heworksslowly.(2)用来修饰形容词、其他副词或整个句子。。Itwasareallyexcitingtrip.Itistoohottoday.Sheworksveryhard.Luckily,shedidn'tgotoWuhaninJanuary.
PresentationWeusuallyputtheadverb(after/before)themainverbortheobject.Workouttherule二、副词的构成Presentation
(byadding-lytoadjectives.)AdjectivesChangesExamplesMostadjectives+lyquick→quicklyAdjcetivesendingin-yy+ilyeasy→easilyAdjectivesendinginaconsonant+-lee+ysimple→simplyAdjectivesendingin-ll+yfull→fully·hard,fast,lateTheseadverbshavethesameformasadjectives.Heisahardworker.Heworkshard.Sheisafastrunner.Shecanrunfast.Doyoulikelatedinners?No,Idonotliketoeatlate.·good,wellGoodisanadjective;wellisanadverb.Issheagoodsinger?Yes,shesingswell.ThingstorememberPresentationPresentation1.slow2.heavy6.hard3.possible5.careful4.dullslowlyheavilypossiblydullycarefullyhardLet’spractice:将下列形容词变成副词。7.truetruly8.easyeasily三、副词的比较级和最高级变化规则1.一般单音节词和少数双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;eg.hard——harder——hardesthigh——higher——highest2.以不发音的e结尾的单音节词,比较级在后面加-r,最高级在后面加-st;eg.late——later——latestPresentation3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;eg.early——earlier——earliest4.其它双单节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;eg.beautifully——morebeautifully——mostbeautifullyhappily——morehappily——mosthappilyPresentationWorkinpairs.Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthesports.boringsafedifficulteasyexcitingrelaxing
PresentationNowcomparethesports.1.Tabletennisismoreexcitingthantennis.2.Tennisis___________________________.3.Basketballis________________________.4.Footballis___________________________.5.Swimmingis________________________.6.Baseballis__________________________.moredifficultthantabletennissaferthanfootballmoredangerousthanbasketballmorerelaxingthanbaseballmoreexcitingthanswimmingPresentation5.有少数副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。
原级比较级
最高级good/wellbad/ill/badlymany/muchlittlemoreless/les/betterworse/wɜ:s/bestworst/wɜ:st/mostleast/li:st/farthest/furthestfarther/furtherfarPresentation1.Walkingis________(slow)thanjogging.2.Ofallthestudents,Lilydoesherhomework
.(careful)3.Theteamplayed_______(well)onSaturdaythanonTuesday.4.Thefirstsnowcameamonth_______(early)thanbefore.5.Playingfootballis_____________(exciting)thanwatchingit.
slower
themostcarefullybetterearliermoreexcitingPresentationCompletethesentences.Thecomparativeandsuperlativeofadverbs:PresentationWecantakecareofpetdogsmoreeasilyinlargeopenspacesthaninsmallspaces.Ofallherfriends,Emmalookedafterherpetdog(the)mostcarefully.Wehavelearnthowtocomparepeopleorthingswithadjectives.Wecanuseadverbstocomparehowsomethinghappensorisdone.Weformthecomparativeandsuperlativeofadverbslikethis:AdverbsComparativesSuperlativesquicklyslowlymorequicklymoreslowly(the)mostquickly(the)mostslowlyhardfastlateharderfasterlater(the)hardest(the)fastest(the)latestPresentation·Toformthecomparativeandsuperlativeofadverbsendingin-ly,weadd_____and_____beforethem.·Foradverbsthatdonotendin-lyandhavethesameformastheadjectives,weoftenadd_____and_____tothem.Workouttherulemore-er-estmostPresentationThecomparativeandsuperlativeformsofbadly,far,little,muchandwellareirregular:badly—worse—worstmuch—
more—mostfar—farther/further—farthest/furthestwell—better—bestlittle—less—leastThingstorememberPresentationLet'sdoAmancalledHappykeepsapetshop,buttodayHappyisnothappy!Heisspeakingtohisworkers.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Useeachwordonlyonce.bad correct happy quickcheerfulgood patientMycustomersareleavingmebecauseyouact(1)_______.Inthefuture,Iwantyoualltosmile(2)___________atourcustomers.Iwantyoutolistentothem(3)___________.Iwantyoutowork(4)________andaddupalltheamounts(5)_________.Finally,Iwantyoualltodress(6)________.Doallthesethings,andI’msurewe’llwork(7)_________together.badlycheerfullypatientlyquicklycorrectlyhappilywellLet'sdoEmmainterviewed40peopletofindoutwhichpetcentreisthemostpopular.Helphercompleteherreportwiththeinformationfromthetablebelow.Usethecomparativeandsuperlativeoftheadverbsinbrackets.Let'sdoIinterviewed40peoplewhokeeppetsathome.TheythinktheanimaldoctorsatTEPcheckpets(1)__________________(carefully)andthehelpershelplookafterpets(2)___________________(patiently)thanthoseatLOVEandKen's.However,amongthefourpetcenters,peoplegotoHeart(3)_____________________________(regularly).morecarefullymorepatiently(the)mostregularlyLet'sdoLet'sdoTheythinktheanimaldoctorsandhelperstheredidtheirjobs(4)___________(well).TheyseldomgotoKen'sbecausetheanimaldoctorsthereusuallywork(5)____________(slowly)thanthoseintheothercentre.Ofallthesefourpetcentres,Ken'shelperscare(6)____________(little)aboutpets.(the)bestmoreslowly(the)leastSummary
Adverbs(副词)一、定义及用法。二、副词的构成。三、副词的比较级和最高级变化规则。ExerciseChoosethecorrectanswers:1.—Dad.Wouldyoupleasedrive________?—Nohurry.Wehaveenoughtimebeforetheplanetakesoff.A.faster B.moreslowlyC.morecarefully2.—Whoran
ofallinthesportsmeeting?—Hectordid,Ithink.A.fast B.faster C.thefastest3.Bequick!Thegamewillbegin______.A.immediatelyB.recently C.carefully 4.Theworld’spopulationisgrowing
andthereis
landandwaterforgrowingrice. A.more;lessB.larger;fewerC.larger
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