八年级下册英语牛津版Unit6 petsA卷夯实基础原卷版

八年级下U6Pets测试卷（A卷·夯实基础）【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________考号：___________温馨提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。第Ⅰ卷选择题语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分。)Rabbitsarenicepetsforolderchildrenandadults.Thesesmallanimalsarekindandcute.Theyhaveroundeyes,longearsandsoft（柔软的）fur.Theirlovelylooksmakemanypeople___1____tokeepthem.Therearemanydifferentkindsofrabbitsandthey____2____liveaboutseventonineyears.Rabbitsaregoodtokeepathomeandtheyenjoy____3____closetotheirowners.Aslongasyoutakegoodcareofyourpet,_____4_____arabbitcanbean____5_____experience.Ifyoureallydecidetokeeparabbitasapet,thefollowing____6______areusefulforyou.First,youneedtochooseacage（笼子）asahousefor__7______rabbit.Agoodrabbitcageisaboutfourfeetwide,twofeetdeepandtwofeettall.Ifthereare___8_____animalsatyourhome,youneedtochoose____9_____areaforyourrabbitinordertostopotheranimalsfromhurtingit.Second,awaterbottleshould___10____onthesideofthecageandfillit___11_____freshwatereveryday.Butdon'tgiveyourrabbitmuchwatertodrink,_____12_____itcantakeinwaterfromvegetablesorotherfood.Ifittakesintoomuchwater,itcan____13_______getill.Third,greensareveryimportanttoyourrabbit’s_____14____.Trytofeeditdifferentkindsofgreens.Usually,eachmealshouldhavetwoorthreedifferentkindsofvegetables.Mostrabbitsneedaboutahalfcupoffoodeachday.Checktoseeifyourrabbitneedsmoreorless.What'smore,spendalotoftimeplayingwithyourrabbit.Themoreloveitfeels,____15____itwillbe.1.A.want B.wants C.wanting D.wanted2.A.must B.can C.need D.should3.A.get B.gets C.getting D.got4.A.own B.own C.owned D.owning5.A.interest B.interested C.interestingly D.interesting6.A.suggestion B.suggestions C.advice D.advices7.A.you B.yours C.yours D.yourself8.A.others B.another C.theother D.other9.A.an B.a C.the D.\10.A.put B.beput C.beputting D.isput11.A.to B.in C.with D.at12.A.although B.if C.when D.because13.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.moreeasily14.A.healthy B.health C.healthily D.healthier15.A.happy B.happier C.thehappier D.happiest二、完形填空(每题1分，共10分)Iamahistoryteacher.IhavebeeninamiddleschoolinSanFranciscoforthepastfiveyears.Ihavealsobeenvolunteeringworkingwiththecats.Itreally____16____mylife.Ihavehelpedtogetthemadopted（领养）,cleanedtheirhome,fedthem____17____andattention.Therearesomanycatsonthestreetwithnoonetocareforthem,andIhavehelpedoverahundredcatsgetadopted.Thisincludesverylovableandyoungcatswhoare____18____togetadoptedaswellassomeseriouslyhurt,unwelcome,oldcats.Ithasbeenadifferent____19____forme.WhenIfirststarted,Ionly____20____todoittostaybusyforthesummer,becauseI’mateacherandIgetthesummersoff;butthenIgot____21____.There’snothinglikewatchingacatgooutthedoorwithahappynewpetparent.IthasmademegratefulforthethingsIhave,andalsoformyowncats.Iamsurethatpeopleareborntobe____22____,becauseIgettoseeeveryoneattheirbest.Itisproudofmetohavetheresponsibilityandhelpsomeone____23____theirfavouritecats.Somepeoplelikeactivecatswhichtheycanplaywithalot,andsomelikethecatsthatcanjustliearoundandstay____24____withthemwhiletheywatchTV.Thisexperiencehasmademerealizethateverycatisspecial,andeveryoneneedsthejoyofpet_____25_____.Idobenefitalotfromthisvolunteeringexperience!16.A.decides B.creates C.changes D.improves17.A.food B.love C.time D.life18.A.easy B.happy C.ready D.lucky19.A.expression B.experience C.behaviour D.suggestion20.A.allowed B.replied C.stopped D.planned21.A.encouraged B.surprised C.interested D.frightened22.A.kind B.smart C.cute D.free23.A.accept B.choose C.follow D.protect24.A.carefully B.angrily C.quietly D.strictly25.A.exchange B.programme C.education D.friendship三、阅读理解（分2节，共35分）第一节、阅读选择（30分）ATherabbitismyfavouriteanimal.Mymotherbroughtmearabbitonmylastbirthday.IwassohappyandexcitedbecauseIhadwanteditforalongtime.Myrabbitisalittleheavywithtwolongears.Itseyesareroundandred,justliketworeddiamonds.Itsfurisaswhiteassnow,sowecallitLittleWhite.Youwillfeelcomfortableifyoutouchitslongfur.Itappearsthatitmovesbyjumpingallthetime,becauseitstwofrontlegsareshorterthanthebackones.Rabbitscanexpressdifferentfeelingsbymakingdifferentsounds,soIcanlearnLittleWhite'sfeelingsbylisteningtoitssounds.It’sveryfunnythatitsleepswithitseyesopen.IplaywithLittleWhiteafterschooleveryday.It'sveryhappytoplaygameswithitandseeitrunaroundlively.Butsometimesitmakesmeangry.Once，Ifoundthatmybedroomwasmessymybooks.myclothesandotherthingswereeverywhereonthefloor.AndLittleWhitewasevensleepinginmybed.Whenitheardmysound.itwokeupquicklyandranaround.Icaughtitwithgreateffort.IWassoangry.ButwhenIblamedit.itdidnotmakeasoundwithitsheadlow.Itappearedthatitwassorryforwhatithaddone.ItsexpressionmademelaughandIwasn’tangrywithitanymore.LittleWhiteisgoodatsmelling.SometimeswhenIameatingsomething,itcansmellthefoodandcomesneartome.asiftosay“Iwanttoeattoo.”It'sveryfunny.LittleWhiteisfaithfultomeandbringsmyfamilylotsofhappiness.Iloveitsomuchandithasbecomemygoodfriend.Ialsolearntobearesponsibleandpatientgirlfromtakingcareofit.26.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhermotherbroughtherarabbit?A.Angryandexcited.C.Surprisedandhappy.B.Cheerfulandexcited.D.Sadandangry.27.WhatcanwelearnaboutLittleWhite?A.It’salwaysniceandquiet.B.Itsleepswithitseyesclosed.C.Itisnotgoodatsmelling.D.Itsbacklegsarelongerthanthefrontones.28.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriterlovesLittleWhite.B.LittleWhite'sfurislong.C.LittleWhiteisonlygoodatjumping.D.ThewritercanlearnresponsibilityfromtakingcareofLittleWhite.BManypeoplelikeanimalsandtakethemastheirpets,sopethospitalsareusuallyverybusy.Kindpersonswholoveanimalsareneededtohelpinbusyanimalhospitals.Thoseanimaldoctorswillteachthemhowtotakecareoftheanimals.

Scientiststhinkthatpetswillprobablybemuchsmallerbecausepeopleinthefuturewillliveinmuchsmallerspace.Scientistsarenowworkingonmakingverysmallfarmanimals.Thesamethingmightbedonetomakesmallcatsanddogs.

It'ssaidthatsomedayyoumightownapanther

(豹)

asapet.Somescientistsbelievethattheymighthavetostartturningwildanimalsintopets,sincethismightbetheonlywaytosavethemfromdyingout.

Whataboutarobotforapet?Thismaysoundsilly,buyitcouldbecometrue.Robotdogshavebeenmadetosell.Theyarelikerealdogs.Thesepetsmightbecomemoreandmorepopularinthefuture.

Lotsofpeoplemisstheirpetswhiletheyareonholiday.OnehotelinMinnesotahassolvedthisproblem.Theylendcatstotheirguests.Manyexpertsbelievethisideawillbecomemoreandmorepopular.Itisverypossiblethatinthefutureyouwillbeabletoorderapet,aswellasroomservice,atahotel.

29.Whydothescientistswanttomakethefarmanimalssmaller?

A.Becausepeopleinthefuturemayownsmallerlivingspace.

B.Becauserobotswillbecomepets.

C.Becausetheylikesmalleranimals.

D.Becauseanimalsaredyingout.

30.Inordertoprotecttheanimalfromdyingoutinthefuture,peoplewillprobablykeep________asapet.

A.acatB.adogC.arobotD.apanther

31.What'sthe

4th

paragraphabout?

A.Smallerpets.B.Arobotforapet.

C.Apantherforapet.D.Farmanimalsforpets.

32.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thepersonswhokeepanimalshavetohelpinbusyanimalhospitals.

B.Becausetherearemoreandmoreanimals,pethospitalsareusuallyverybusy.

C.Inthefuturewildanimalswillprobablybecomepets.

D.Thepetshavebecomesmallerandsmaller.

CDoyouknowaboutpets’feelings?Whenisyourdoghappy?AnewappcalledHappyPetscantellyoutheanswer.Theappcananalyze(分析)thefacesofcatsanddogs.Thenitcantellyouwhatkindyourpetisandhowitisfeeling.Itcanshowyousomefeelings-happiness,anger,sadnessandfear.ScientistsinAustraliamaketheapp.Thekeyoftheappisfacialrecognition(人脸识别),acommonuseofAI(人工智能).Wecanunlockourmobilephoneswithit.Butthisisthefirsttimetousethistechnologywithanimals.Howdoestheappwork?First,itanalyzesapictureofananimal.Then,itanalyzesthefaceofyourpet.Isitadogoracat?Nextcomesthemostimportantthing-findingoutthefeelingoftheanimal.Forexample,ifadogshoutsatyouwithitswagging(来回摇摆的)tail,itmeansthedogishappyenoughanditlovesyou.Ifadogclosesitseyesandmouthwhilemovingitsearsback,thismeansthedogisafraid.Whenadogisquietandliesontheground,itmayfeelsickorunhappy.Togetthisskill,theapp“saw”and“read”alotofexamplepicturesbefore.Cantheapptellusthefeelingofpetsexactly?Thescientistsaresureaboutit.Theyfindthatcatsaremoredifficulttoreadthandogs.Inthefuturemaybetheappwillanalyzedifferentsoundspetsmake.33．Theunderlinedword“it”inparagraph3refersto(指的是)_________.A．thepicture B．facialrecognition C．themobilephone D．thepet34．AdognamedPuppykeepsmovingbackhisearswithhiseyesclosed,heprobablyfeels_________.A．happy B．sad C．afraid D．angry35．WhichofthesentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．HappyPetstellspets’feelingsbyanalyzingtonsofpictures.B．HappyPetscanhelppeopleunlocktheirmobilephones.C．Thescientistsfindthatit’seasiertoreadcatsthandogs.D．HappyPetscanunderstanddifferentsoundsofpetsnow.36．Whomaylikethispassagebest?A．Anartist. B．Apetlover C．Adoctor D．AchildDIntoday’sworldofmodernscienceandmedicine,amoretraditionaltreatment(治疗)isonceagainbecomingpopular—animalfriendship.Itisnowwell-knownthatpeoplewithproblemssuchasheartdisease(疾病)orcancer(癌症)livelongerandgetbettermorequicklyiftheyhavepets.Keepingpetslowers(降低)bloodpressureandmakespeoplelessworried.Animalsareincreasinglyimportantintreatingolderpeoplewhohavememoryloss(失忆)andotherbrainproblems.Thesepeopleoftenfeelnervousandupset.Activitieswithanimalshelpthemimprovetheirphysicalconditionandalsogivethemhappiness,andlovingfriendship.Hereisacasethatshowsthebenefits(受益)ofanimals.Johnwasasix-year-oldmute(哑巴).Hehadnophysicalproblems.Hejustrefusedtotalk.Hisoldercousin,Ned,hadaparrot(鹦鹉)calledSally,andJohnusedtovisitit.Whenhearrived,Nedusedtosay,“Hi,John!”Weallknowparrotscopywhattheyhear.Afterafewvisits,Sallybegansaying“Hi,John!”whenJohncameintotheroom.Then,onedayJohnturnedtotheparrotandreplied“Hi,Sally!”SayingwiththeparrotencouragedJohntobegintalking.Anotheruseofanimalhelpersisinschools.Insomecases,animalsareusedtohelpchildrenwithphysicalorpersonalproblems.Inothercases,theyareusedtoteachchildrentogetonandsharewithothers,andeventoteachthemaboutanimals.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutanimalhelperprograms,youcangetintouchwithorganizationslikeRidingfortheDisabledordoaresearchontheInternet.Youdon’thavetobeananimaltraineroradoctortojoinin.Youcanworkthereasavolunteer.Peopletherewillwelcomeyou.37．What’sdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A．Theproblemsofkeepingpetsforpeoplewithphysicalproblems.B．Theadvantagesofkeepingpetsforpeoplewithphysicalproblems.C．Somenewmedicalresearchesonpeoplewithphysicalproblems.D．Thereasonswhysomanypeoplenowadayshavephysicalproblems.38．Howarethethirdandfourthparagraphsmainlydeveloped?A．Bytellingseveralmovingstories. B．Byshowingsomeofthewriter’sexperiences.C．Bygivingseveralexamples. D．Bycomparingtwoproducts.39．Whatwouldbethebeststructureforthispassage?(Paragraph1=①Paragraph2=②Paragraph3=③Paragraph4=④Paragraph5=⑤)A．①/②/③④/⑤ B．①②/③/④/⑤ C．①/②/③/④⑤ D．①②/③④/⑤40．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．HowtoTreatDiseases. B．Human’sFriends—Animals.C．Let’sProtectAnimals! D．GetHealthywithAnimalHelpers.第二节、阅读填空（5分）Goldfishareoneofthemostpopularchoicesofpets.____1____Besides,goldfishmightbeabitsmarterthanyouthink.Theycaneasilyknowthatthepeopletheylivewithlovethem.Usuallygoldfishswimuptomeetyoubecausetheythinkyouaregoingtofeedthem.2Ifyouareinterestedinkeepingsomegoldfishyourself,hereissomethingyoushouldknow.•3Thefishtankneedstobeatleast1.2metreslongtogiveyourgoldfishplentyofspacetoswim.Also,youshouldputatleast180litresofwaterinthetankforonegoldfishandadd55litresofwaterforeachadditional（额外的）goldfish.•Feedyourgoldfishproper（恰当地）._____4_____Youshouldonlyfeedthemwhattheycaneatinaminute.•Keepthewaterclean.5Neverchangeallofthewaterbecauseitincludessomethingthatyourgoldfishneed.A. Givethemacomfortablehome.B. Givefoodtoyourgoldfish1~2timesaday.C. Change25%ofthewateratleastonceaweek.D. Theyknowtheydependonyouandloveyouback.E. Theydon’tneedmuchspacetoliveinandifsnotexpensivetokeepthem第2卷非选择题（共30分）第一节、短文填空（5分）Petdogsareourbestfriends.Theybringpeoplealotof1.h_________.Someoldpeopleandtheonlychildwon'tfeel2.l________iftheykeepapetdog.Theycanplaywiththemandeven3.t________withthem.Peoplewalkdogseveryday,andtheycandoexercisewhentheyarerunningwiththeirpetdogs.Mostimportantly,peoplelearnto4.c_________aboutlifewhentheykeeppetdogs.Butontheotherhand,somepeoplethinkpetdogsoftenmakenoisesintheneighborhood.Theyalsomaketheenvironmentbad.Forexample,boththeownersandtheirdogsoftenleavesome5.d________thingsinthepark.第二节、完成句子（每题2分，共10分）1.这只狗一直对它的主人很忠心。Thisdog itsowneralltheti