八年级下册英语牛津版第一单元培优测试卷（解析版）

八年级下U1（B卷提升篇）【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________考号：___________温馨提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为110分，考试时间为120分钟。第Ⅰ卷选择题语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)WhenIwas7yearsold,IwenttotheUSAwithmymom.Icanstill____1____thefirstHalloweenholidayIhadintheUSA.____2____themorningofHalloween,wepaidavisittoapumpkinfarm.____3____ofusbroughtapumpkintoschool.Iusedthepumpkintomakealantern____4____hadtwotriangleeyesandascarymouth.Intheafternoon,we____5____theHalloweencostumesandwentonparadeinschool.Someofthecostumeswerenice,____6____someofthemlookedscary.IchosetowearasuitofSuperman’sclothesIdidalotof____7____thatday,butthepartIliked____8____was“trickortreat”intheeveningAfterdinner,IwentoutsidewithanemptybagIhoped____9____alotofcandiesfrompeopleAtfirst,Iwasabitnervous,_______10_______whenIknockedatthedoor,myheartwas_______11_______veryfastAladycameout,andIsaidcarefullyto_____12______,“Trickortreat”.Myvoicewasverylow,solowthatIcouldn’thear_____13______speak.Tomysurprise,theladywas_______14_______kindthatshegavemetwocandybars,andIwasso_____15_______,thankedtheladyandmovedon.Icouldn’trememberhowmanyhousesIvisited,butIcouldrememberhowmanycandiesIgot—Igot91piecesofcandyWhatahappyHalloweenIhad!AndIwishwecouldhaveaHalloweeneverymonth!1.A.rememberB.rememberedC.rememberingD.remembers2.A.AtB.InC.OnD.From3.A.BothB.EachC.EveryD.None4.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose5.A.wearB.woreC.werewearingD.wereworn6.A.soB.thoughC.butD.and7.A.athingB.thingC.thethingD.things8.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best9.A.gettingB.gotC.togetD.togetting10.A.soB.howeverC.asD.because11.A.beatB.beatingC.beatsD.beaten12.A.sheB.hersC.herselfD.her13.A.myB.IC.meD.myself14.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite15.A.cheeredB.cheerfulC.cheeringD.cheerfully【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.5.B6.C7.D8.D9.C10.A11.B12.D13.D14.B15.B【解析】本文作者讲述了自己在美国过万圣节的情形。1.句意：当我7岁的时候，我和我妈妈一起去了美国，我还记得我在美国度过的第一个万圣节假期。考查动词形式。A.remember动词原形；B.remembered一般过去式；C.remembering动名词或现在分词；D.remembers一般现在时，第三人称单数。情态动词can后面跟动词原形；故选A。2.句意：在万圣节早上，我们参观了一个南瓜农场。考查介词辨析。A.At在，在几点几分或很短的时间用介词at；B.In在…里，在较长的时间段用介词in；C.On在…上，在具体的某一天，或具体某一天的早上、下午或晚上使用介词on；D.From来自，从。“在万圣节早上”是具体一天的早上，故用介词on，选B。3.句意：我们每个人都带了一个南瓜到学校，我用南瓜做了一个灯笼，它有两个三角形的眼睛和一个可怕的嘴巴。考查不定代词辨析。A.Both都（两者），形容词或代词；B.Each每一个，代词或形容词；C.Every每一个的，形容词；D.None没有人或物（三者），代词。根据语境可知他们班上的每个同学都带了一个南瓜到学校，可知排除A和D；every是形容词，后面要跟名词，of…的，属于，构成名词所有格，of前后跟名词或代词，故排除C；everyoneofus=eachofus：我们每个人，结合句意可知选B。4.句意：我们每个人都带了一个南瓜到学校，我用南瓜做了一个灯笼，它有两个三角形的眼睛和一个可怕的嘴巴。考查关系词。A.what什么；B.which哪一个，哪一些；C.who谁；D.whose谁的。本句是定语从句，先行词lantern是物，故用引导词that或which引导，引导词在定语从句中做主语。结合句意和选项可知选B。5.句意：下午，我们穿着万圣节的服装，在学校里游行。考查动词时态。A.wear一般现在时；B.wore一般过去时；C.werewearing过去进行时；D.wereworn一般过去式的被动语态。本句主语是we，谓语由and连接的两个动词短语，and是并列连词，and前后动词的形式一致，wentonparade是过去式，可知此处使用过去式，故选B。6.句意：有些服装很好看，但有些看起来很吓人。考查连词。A.so因此，并列连词，引导并列复合句，意思表示因果关系；B.though虽然，但是，尽管，从属连词，引导让步状语从句，意思表示转折关系；C.but但是，并列连词，引导并列复合句，意思表示转折关系；D.and和，而且，并列连词，引导并列复合句，意思表示并列和递进关系。“有些服装很好看”和“有些看起来很吓人”是并列的，意思是转折，故用并列连词but；故选C。7.句意：那天我做了很多事情，但我最喜欢的是晚上的“不招待就捣乱”。考查名词辨析。A.athing一件事；B.thing事；C.thething那件事；D.things事情，thing的复数。Alotof：许多，后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，thing是可数名词，故用things；选D。8.句意：那天我做了很多事情，但我最喜欢的是晚上的“不招待就捣乱”。考查形容词副词辨析。A.good好的，形容词；B.well好地，副词；C.better更好的（地），good和well的比较级；D.best最好的（地），good和well的最高级。根据上句“那天我做了很多事情”可知用最高级，likebest：最喜欢；结合句意和选项可知选D。9.句意：我希望能从别人那里得到很多糖果。短语hopetodosth.：希望做某事；故用toget；结合句意和选项可知选C。10.句意：起初，我有点紧张，所以当我敲门的时候，我的心跳得很快。考查连词辨析。A.so因此，表示因果关系，so后面跟结果；B.however然而，但是，表示转折关系；C.as当…时候，由于；D.because因为，表示因果关系，because后面跟原因。“起初，我有点紧张”是原因，“当我敲门的时候，我的心跳得很快”是结果，故用so，结合选项可知选A。11.句意：起初，我有点紧张，所以当我敲门的时候，我的心跳得很快。考查动词形式。A.beat敲打，动词原形或过去式；B.beating敲打，现在分词；C.beats敲打，一般现在时主语是第三人称单数；D.beaten敲打，过去分词。When当…时候，它引导的时间状语，从句用一般过去式，主句用过去进行时，构成was/weredoingsth.；结合句意和选项可知答案是B。12.句意：一位女士走了出来，我认真地对她说：“不给糖就捣蛋”。考查代词。A.she她，人称代词主格；B.hers她的，名词性的物主代词；C.herself她自己，反身代词；D.her她，人称代词宾格。短语saytosb.：对…说，to是介词，后面用宾格或反身代词；根据上文“一位女士走了出来”可知“我”对那个女士说的，故用人称代词宾格her指代，结合句意和选项可知选D。13.句意：我的声音很低，很低，以至于我听不到自己说话。考查代词。A.my我的，形容词性的物主代词；B.I我，人称代词主格；C.me我，人称代词宾格；D.myself我自己。根据上文“我的声音很低，很低”可知“我听不到自己说话”；结合选项可知选D。14.句意：令我吃惊的是，这位女士非常善良，她给了我两块糖果，我非常高兴，感谢那位女士，继续往前走。考查副词辨析。A.very很，非常；B.so如此；C.too太；D.quite很，相当。句型so+形容词或副词+that+从句：如此…以至于….；结合句意可知选B。15.句意：令我吃惊的是，这位女士非常善良，她给了我两块糖果，我非常高兴，感谢那位女士，继续往前走。考查形容词辨析。A.cheered鼓舞，喝彩(cheer的过去式和过去分词)；B.cheerful令人愉快的，欢乐的，高兴的；C.cheering喝彩，欢呼，鼓励，喝彩(cheer的现在分词)；D.cheerfully愉快地，欢乐地，爽朗地。根据上文“这位女士非常善良，她给了我两块糖果”可知“我非常高兴，感谢那位女士。”结合句意可知选B。二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握大意，选出最佳选项。（共15分，每小题1.5分）Iwascute,activeandhappyuntilthatdaywhenIwas15monthsold.Ihadabadfall.Ifellonaglassrabbitanditcutmyeyebadlyenoughtoblindit.Thedoctorsaidthatiftheeyewas16,myfacewouldbecomeoutofshape,somyscarred（有疤痕的）,blindandgreyeyelivedonwithme.Peopleoftenaskeduncomfortablequestionsaboutmyeyeor17playedjokesonme.Whenthekidsplayedgames,Iwasalwaysthe"18guy."Iknewthateveryonelookeddownonme.YeteverytimeMomnoticedIwasunhappy,shewouldsaytome:"Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld."Ithelpedmemoveoninlife.Asa19,IthoughtMommeant:"Becarefuloryouwillfalldownorknockintosomethingbecauseyouarenotlooking."Asateenager,Ialwayslookeddowntohidemyshame,butIfoundthatpeople20mewhensometimesIheldmyheaduphigh.InhighschoolIwasevenmademonitor,butoutsideofschoolIstillfeltlikeafreak（怪物）.AllIreallywantedwastolooklikeeveryoneelse.Whenthingsgotreallybad,Iwouldcrytomymomandshewouldlookatmewithlovingeyesand21,"Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthemseethe22insideyou."ThatishowMomtaughtmepride.Mom'sloveandencouragementgavemetheconfidencetoremovemyowndoubt.23,Iwasabletolookpeopleintheeye.Ilearnednotonlytoappreciate（欣赏）myselfbuttohavedeeploveforothers."Holdyourheaduphigh"hasbeen24manytimesinmyhome.Eachofmychildrenhasfeltits25.Thegiftshegavemelivesoninmychildren.16.

A.caredforB.takencareC.takenoutD.broughtback17.

A.stillB.evenC.almostD.hardly18.

A.badB.goodC.kindD.active19.A.studentB.personC.pioneerD.child20.

A.helpedB.likedC.enjoyedD.hated21.A.cryB.shoutC.sayD.speak22.

A.faceB.fearC.angerD.love23.A.LuckilyB.ReallyC.FinallyD.Suddenly24.A.shoutedB.repeatedC.recordedD.discussed25.

A.powerB.promiseC.energyD.secret【答案】CBADBCDCBA【解析】主要讲了作者失明后,妈妈一直鼓励自己要抬起头面对世界,这给作者很大的自信,妈妈的爱让作者知道不仅要欣赏自己，而且也要深爱别人.16.C句意：医生说，如果把眼睛取出来，我的脸就会变形，所以我的伤疤、瞎眼和灰白的眼睛就一直跟着我。A.caredfor关心 B.takencare照顾 C.takenout取出 D.broughtback拿回。从文段语境中用C。17.B句意：人们经常问我眼睛不舒服的问题，甚至对我开玩笑。这里根据语境用even更恰当。18.A句意：当孩子们玩游戏的时候，我总是“坏人”。我知道每个人都看不起我。从后面句子中我们可知，用“bad”符合题意。19.D句意：小时候，我以为妈妈的意思是：“小心，否则你会摔倒或撞到什么东西，因为你看不见。”因为在妈妈眼里我是小孩。故child符合语境。20.B句意：十几岁的时候，我总是低下头来掩饰我的羞耻，但我发现人们喜欢我的时候，有时我把我的头举得很高。Like喜欢。符合题意。21.C句意：当事情变得很糟的时候，我会哭着对我妈妈说，她会用慈爱的眼神看着我说：A.cry哭 B.shout喊叫 C.say说 D.speak讲。Say强调说话内容。Speak强调说话方式，动作。故选C22.D句意：昂首面对世界。让他们看到你内心的爱。”妈妈就是这样教我自豪感。Love爱。符合题意。23.C句意：妈妈的爱和鼓励给了我消除疑虑的信心。最后，我能直视别人的眼睛。Finally。符合句意和语境。24.B句意：“把头抬高”，已经在我家重复了很多次。A.喊叫B.重复C.录音D.讨论25.A句意：我的每一个孩子都感受到了它的力量。她给我的礼物一直存在于我的孩子们身上。A、力量B.承诺C.能量D.秘密。A符合题意。三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ANyanisafifteen-year-oldboyfromIndia.Whenhewas4,hebegantotakeastronginterestinhelpingORBISraisemoney.HewantstohelpblindchildreninIndiaseetheirfamiliesandfriends.Nyan'sthirteen-year-oldsister,Lehka,alsowantstohelp.TheyhavemadeitafamilyprojecttoraiseenoughmoneytobuildaneyecarecenterinIndia.Thecenterwilltraindoctorsfrompoorareastoprovidebettercareforchildreninthevillage.In2006,forhisbirthday,NyanaskedhisfriendstodonatetoORBISinsteadofbringingpresentstohisparty.Hecollected$145.NyanandLehkathenvisitedORBISinNewYorkandlearnedabouttheirplantobuild50eyecarecentersforchildreninIndiaby2012.OnWorldSightDay,October11,2007,NyanandLehkabegantheir"KidsforSight"campaign,totellchildrenabouttakingcareoftheireyesandaskthemtojointhemtohelpotherchildren.Fortheirbirthdays,NyanandLehkaagaincollected$530anddonatedittoORBIS.Nyansays,"Nomatterwhoyougiveto,itwillonlymaketheworldabetterplace."26.WhichcountrydoesNyancomefrom?A.India.BChina.CAmerica.D.Japan.27.HowmuchdidNyanraiseforORBISonhisbirthdayin2006?A.$675B.$1.5millionC.$145D.$53028.Whoplannedtobuild50eyecarecentersforchildreninIndiaby2012?A.ORBIS.B.TheAmericangovernment.C.Nyanandhisfamily.D.TheIndiagovernment.29.What'sNyanlike?A.ShyB.HelpfulC.FunnyD.Careful30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A."Kidsforsight"CampaignB.CelebrateyourbirthdaywithcharityC.HowNyanandLehkahelpedblindchildrenD.ORBIS—aninternationalcharity【答案】ACABC【解析】26,A细节理解题。Nyanisafifteen-year-oldboyfromIndia。故答案选A27.C细节理解题。第二段。2006年，为了他的生日，Nyan让他的朋友们捐赠给ORBIS，而不是给他的派对带来礼物。他收了145美元。选C。28.A细节理解题。NyanandLehkathenvisitedORBISinNewYorkandlearnedabouttheirplantobuild50eyecarecentersforchildreninIndiaby2012。Nyan和Lehka随后访问了纽约的ORBIS，了解了他们计划到2012年在印度建立50个儿童眼部护理中心的计划。29.B主旨题。本文叙述印度男孩为了帮助盲人治愈眼睛筹集善款的故事。说明尼安是一个有爱心，乐于助人的人。故答案选B30.C主旨题。本文叙述印度男孩和他妹妹为了帮助盲人治愈眼睛筹集善款的故事。BLangPingwasborninTianjinon10December,1960.ShewasonceaformerChinesevolleyballplayerandpeoplecalledher"IronHammer".LangPingbecamethefirstpersontowingoldmedalsasbothaplayerandacoach（教练）intheOlympicGamesandWorldCup.LangwasaplayerofChineseVolleyballTeamthatwonthegoldmedalsatthe1984SummerOlympicsinLosAngeles,inthe1982WorldChampionshipinPreuandintheWorldCupin1981,1985and1986.In1987,shewasmarriedtoaChineseNationalMaleHandballTeamplayer,FanBai,andthentheymovedtoLosAngeles.IntheUS,sheworkedasanassistantvolleyballcoachattheUniversityofNewMexicofrom1987-1989and1992-1993.In1992,LanghadadaughternamedLydiaLangBai.HermarriagelastedtillLydiawasthree.WhenLydiagrewup,shebecameamemberofStanfordWomen'sVolleyballTeamintheuniversity.ShehasworkedinabankatJefferiesGroupsince2015.Lastyear,LangPingwasmarriedtoWangYuchengwhoisaprofessoratChinaAcademyofSocialScience.LangPingbecamethecoachoftheUSNationalTeamin2005.ShecoachedtheUSNationalTeamtoasilvermedalatthe2008BeijingOlympics.SheistheheadcoachoftheChinaWomen'sNationalVolleyballteam,winningtheWorldCupinJapanin2015.OnAugust21,2016,LangPingguidedtheChineseNationalTeamtothegoldmedalatthe2016RioOlympics.LangPingwillalwaysberememberedasoneoftheveryfirstworldchampionsforChina.SheisseenasaculturalsymbolandisoneofthemostrespectedpeopleinmodernChinesesportshistory.31.HowmanygoldmedalsdidLangPingwinasavolleyballplayer?A.3B.4C.5D.632.WhatdoesLangPing'sdaughterdonow?A.Sheworksinabank.B.Sheworksintheuniversity.C.Sheisamemberofavolleyballteam.D.SheisaprofessoratChinaAcademyofSocialScience.33.WhichofthefollowingeventsshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoLangPing?a.ShewasmarriedtoFanBai.b.ShewasthecoachoftheUSNationalTeam.c.HerteamwontheWorldChampionshipinPeru.d.andherteamwonthegoldmedalinLosAngelas.e.ShecoachedtheChineseNationalTeamtowintheWorldCupinJapan.f.SheguidedtheChineseNationalTeamtothegoldmedalattheRioOlympics.A.c,d,a,e,b,fB.c,d,a,b,e,fC.d,c,a,b,e,fD.d,c,a,b,f,e34.Paragraph5mainlyintroducestheofLangPing.A.coachlifeB.worklifeC.marriagelifeD.playerlife35.Wherecanwefindthearticle?A.Inadiary.B.Inastorybook.C.Inamagazine.D.Inadictionary.【答案】CABAC【解析】31.C细节理解题。从这句话“LangwasaplayerofChineseVolleyballTeamthatwonthegoldmedalsatthe1984SummerOlympicsinLosAngeles,inthe1982WorldChampionshipinPeruandintheWorldCupin1981,1985and1986.”可以知道，郎平赢得了5块金牌。所以选C。32.A.细节理解题。从这句话“LanghadadaughternamedLydiaLangBai....ShehasworkedinabankatJefferiesGroupsince2015.”可以知道，郎平的女儿在银行工作，所以选A。33.B细节理解题。从文中可以知道，a.ShewasmarriedtoFanBai.b.ShewasthecoachoftheUSNationalTeam.(时间在2005)c.HerteamwontheWorldChampionshipinPeru.(时间在1982)d.LangandherteamwonthegoldmedalinLosAngeles.(时间在1984)e.ShecoachedtheChineseNationalTeamtowintheWorldCupinJapan.(2015)f.SheguidedtheChineseNationalTeamtothegoldmedalatRioOlympics..(2016)观察四个选项，e发生在f之前，所以排除D选项。再比较c和d,c发生在d之前，排除C选项。再比较b和e,b发生在e之前，可以知道B答案正确。故选B。34.A细节理解题。文中第五段描述的都是郎平的教练生活，所以选A。35.C主旨大意题。文章讲的是郎平的一生事迹。可以推断出再杂志中看到这篇文章。所以选C。CEmbroideryhasalonghistoryadcandatebacktotheWarringStatesPeriodinChinaEmbroideryisverypopularinmanycountriessuchasChina,India,andJapanEmbroideryisthehandicraftofdecoratingfabricorothermaterialswithneedlesandthreadoryarnEmbroiderymayalsouseothermaterialssuchasmetalstrips,pearls,quills,andsequinsEmbroideryismostoftenusedoncaps,hats,coats,blankets,stocking,andgolfshirtsEmbroideryisavailablewithawidevarietyofthreatoryarncolourEmbroideryhasmanyuniquecharacteristics(特点)Oneoftheinterestingcharacteristicsofembroideryisthebasictechniquesorstitches(针法),suchasthechainstitch,thebuttonholeortheblanketstitch,therunningstitch,thesatinstitchandthecrossstitchTheyarestillthefundamentaltechniquesofhandembroiderytodayEmbroiderycanbeclassifiedaccordingtothewhetherthedesignisstitchedontopoforthroughthefoundationfabric;andbytherelationshipofstitchplacementtothefabricDifferentembroideryhasitsownadvantagesanddisadvantagesInthemodernsociety,wecanproducemanydifferentembroideriesMachineembroideryisoneofthemItappearsintheearlystagesoftheindustrialRevolution36.Fromthepassage,wecanknowembroiderycandatebackto______A.theWarringStatesPeriodB.theSpringandAutumnPeriodC.themoderntimesD.theMingDynasty37.Whichofthefollowingmaterialscannotbeusedinembroideryaccordingtothepassage?A.MetalstripsB.PearlsC.QuillsD.Wood38.Fromthepassage,howmanythingscanembroiderybeusedon?A.SevenB.SixC.FiveD.Eight39.Whichofthefollowingcharacteristicsbelongstoembroidery?A.theflyingstitchB.thesatinstitchC.theflatstitchD.thebuttonstitch40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheintroductionofembroideryB.TheadvantagesofembroideryC.ThedisadvantageofembroideryD.Themeaningofembroidery【答案】36.A37.D38.B39.B40.A【解析】本文介绍了刺绣艺术。刺绣历史悠久，可以追溯到战国时期。在中国、印度、日本等国家，刺绣很受欢迎。刺绣是用针、线或纱线装饰织物或其他材料的手工艺。刺绣有基本技术或针法，如链式针法、钮扣孔或毯式针法、平针法、缎式针法和十字绣法。不同的刺绣有其自身的优缺点。在现代社会，我们可以生产许多不同的刺绣品。机器刺绣就是其中之一。它出现在工业革命的早期阶段。36.题意：从这篇文章中我们可以知道刺绣可以追溯到_____________。考查细节理解题。A.theWarringStatesPeriod战国时期；B.theSpringandAutumnPeriod春秋时期；C.themoderntimes近代；D.theMingDynasty明朝。根据第一段第一句EmbroideryhasalonghistoryadcandatebacktotheWarringStatesPeriodinChina.（刺绣源远流长，可以追溯到中国的战国时期。）可知选B。37.题意：根据本文内容，下列哪一种材料在刺绣中不能被使用？考查细节理解题。A.Metalstrips金属条；B.Pearls珍珠；C.Quills羽毛笔；D.Wood木材。根据第一段第三和四句EmbroideryisthehandicraftofdecoratingfabricorothermaterialswithneedlesandthreadoryarnEmbroiderymayalsouseothermaterialssuchasmetalstrips,pearls,quills,andsequins（刺绣是用针、线或纱线装饰织物或其他材料的手工艺品，刺绣也可以使用其他材料，如金属条、珍珠、羽毛笔和闪光装饰片。）可知刺绣不使用木头，故选D。38.题意：从这篇文章中可知，刺绣被用在多少种东西上？考查细节理解题。A.Seven七；B.Six六；C.Five五种；D.Eight八种。根据第一段第五句Embroideryismostoftenusedoncaps,hats,coats,blankets,stocking,andgolfshirts（刺绣最常用于鸭舌帽、帽子、外套、毯子、袜子和高尔夫球衣。）可知有6种东西，选B。39.题意：下列哪一个特征属于刺绣？考查细节理解题。A.theflyingstitch：飞针；B.thesatinstitch：缎面刺绣；C.theflatstitch：平针；D.thebuttonstitch：纽扣针。根据第二段第2句中suchasthechainstitch,thebuttonholeortheblanketstitch,therunningstitch,thesatinstitchandthecrossstitch（如链式针法、钮扣孔或毯式针法、平针法、缎式针法和十字绣法。）可知缎式针法属于刺绣，故选B。40.题意：这篇文章最好的题目是什么？考查主旨理解题。A.Theintroductionofembroidery刺绣的介绍；B.Theadvantagesofembroidery刺绣的优点；C.Thedisadvantageofembroidery刺绣的缺点；D.Themeaningofembroidery刺绣的意义.。本文介绍了刺绣艺术。可知本文最好的题目是“刺绣的介绍”，选A。DHereissomeinformationonseveralfamouscartoonsintheschoole-library.Theyarevaluableforyoutowatchfreely.NameOnepieceIntroductionItisJapaneseandhasalsosoldwellinNorthAmerica.OnePieceisaboutMonkeyD.Luffy,ayoungmanwhosebodygottherubberaftereatingaDevilFruit.Withhispartner,namedtheStrawHatPirates,LuffyexplorestheGrandLineinsearchoftheworld'sfinaltreasureknownas"OnePiece".Originalrun:October20,1999-presentLanguage:Japanese,EnglishRuntime:34minutesNameTheSimpsonsIntroductionItisacartoonthatisadescriptionofcommonpeople'slife.ItshowsAmericancultureandlifeinafunnyway.TheSimpsonfamilyincludeHomer,Marge,Bart,LisaandMaggie.Originalrun:December17,1989-presentLanguage:English,German,Spanish,FrenchRuntime:21-24minutesNameBoonieBearsIntroductionItisatraditionalChinesecartoonshownonbothCentralChinaTelevision(CCTV)andBeijingTelevisionNetwork(BTV).Thecartooncharactersaretwobears,BriarandBramble,whotrytostopLoggerVickfromdestroyingtheirforesthome.Ithasbecomethemostpopularchildren'sshowinChinasinceitwasfirstshown.Originalrun:January22,2012-presentLanguage:ChineseRuntime:13minutesNameGarfieldItisanAmericancomicstriprecordingthelifeofthetitlecharacter,thecat,Garfield;Jon,hisowner,andIntroductionJon'sdog,Odie.Asof2013,thecomicheldtheGuinnessWorldRecordforbeingtheworld'smostwidelysoldcomicstrip.Originalrun:June19,1978-presentLanguage:English,ChineseRuntime:7minutes41.IfyouwanttowatchacartooninJapanese,whichoneshouldyouchoose?AGarfieldB.OnePieceC.BoonieBearsD.TheSimpsons42.Whichcartoonisthemostpopularchildren'sshowinChina?A.GarfieldB.OnepieceC.BoonieBearsD.TheSimpsons43.Whichcartoonwouldyouprefertoenjoyduringa15-minutebreak?A.GarfieldorBoonieBearsB.OnePieceorTheSimpsonsC.BoonieBearsorOnePieceD.GarfieldorTheSimpsons44.Whatcanwelearnfromtheinformation?A.OnePiecesellswellinSouthAmerica.B.TherearefourmaincharactersinGarfield.C.BoonieBearshasbeenshownforovertenyears.D.TheSimpsonsisaboutAmericancultureandlife.45.What'sthepurpose（目的）ofwritingthesepassage?A.Totellstudentshowtomakecartoons.B.Toencouragestudentstoenjoycartoons.C.Toteachstudentshowtolearnlanguages.D.Tointroducesomecartoonstostudents.【答案】BCADD【解析】41B.细节理解题。ItisJapaneseandhasalsosoldwellinNorthAmerica.OnePiece《航海王》故选B42.C细节理解题。在中国最受欢迎。Ithasbecomethemostpopularchildren'sshowinChinasinceitwasfirstshown.自首次亮相以来，它已成为中国最受欢迎的少儿节目。43.A细节理解题。问题：休息15分钟你喜欢看哪部动画片？故动画片播放要少于15分钟。故选A44.DItisacartoonthatisadescriptionofcommonpeople'slife.ItshowsAmericancultureandlifeinafunnyway.这是一部描写平民生活的漫画。它以一种有趣的方式展示了美国的文化和生活。故D选项正确。45.主旨理解题。从开头可知。Hereissomeinformationonseveralfamouscartoonsintheschoole-library.Theyarevaluableforyoutowatchfreely.以下是学校电子图书馆里几幅著名动画片的资料。它们对你自由观看很有价值。故选D第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使得补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。Fouryearsago，mymothergavebirthtoabrotherformewhenIwaseight．Ihavelearnedalotfromgettingalongwithhim．Afterhewasborn，Ialmostbecameababysitter．Ihadtoamuse（娱乐）himafterschool．46SometimesIevencarriedhimeverywhereinourgardentorefreshhimwhilemyparentswerebusy．WhatIlikedtodobestwastofeedhimwhenlookingafterhim．Howcutehewasashetastedhisfavoritefood!47"Asanelderbrother，you'vemadecontributions（贡献）tolookingafteryouryoungerbrother．"Ihavegothappinessfromsharing．WhenIwasyoung，Iwastheonlychildinmyfamily．IcouldgetwhatIwantedfrommyparentsandgetmyparents'wholelove．Iwasa"LittleEmperor"．48Irememberedtheyearwhenhewasthree，heenjoyedplayingRubikcubes（魔方），Iboughtoneforhimwithmyluckymoneyasabirthdaypresent．Whenhegotthetoy，hewassohappythathelaughed，huggedmeandsaid，"49"Thanksforspendingtheseyearstogetherwithmyfamily．50NotonlyIshouldlookaftermyself，butalsoIshouldcareformyfamilyandmyfriends．A．Butnow，aslongasIgetsomethinggood，Iwillshareitwithhim．B．Iwouldmakefacesandsingtohimwhenhewascrying．C．Ithastaughtmewhatresponsibilitymeansandwhatfriendshipmeans．D．Brother，Iloveyou!E．Myparentsoftenpraised（赞扬）mehappily．【答案】BEADC【解析】46．B细节推理题．根据上文Afterhewasborn，Ialmostbecameababysitter．Ihadtoamuse（娱乐）himafterschool．他出生后，我几乎成了一个临时保姆．放学后我不得不给他娱乐．可知结合选项，应说当他哭的时候，我会给他做鬼脸，给他唱歌．故选B．47.E细节推理题．根据下文Asanelderbrother，you'vemadecontributions（贡献）tolookingafteryouryoungerbrother．"作为哥哥，你为照顾弟弟而做出了贡献．可知结合选项，应说我的父母经常表扬我．故选E．48.A细节推理题．根据下文Irememberedtheyearwhenhewasthree，heenjoyedplayingRubikcubes（魔方），Iboughtoneforhimwithmyluckymoneyasabirthdaypresent．我记得他三岁那年，他喜欢玩魔方，我用我的幸运钱给他买了一个生日礼物．可知结合选项，应说但是现在，只要我得到了一些好的东西，我就会和他分享．故选A．49.D细节推理题．根据上文Whenhegotthetoy，hewassohappythathelaughed，huggedmeandsaid，当他拿到玩具的时候，他非常高兴，他笑了，拥抱了我，说．可知结合选项，应说哥哥，我爱你．故选D．50.C细节推理题．根据下文NotonlyIshouldlookaftermyself，butalsoIshouldcareformyfamilyandmyfriends．我不仅要照顾好自己，还要照顾家人和朋友．可知结合选项，应说它教会了我什么是责任，什么是友谊．故选C．第2卷写作（共35分）单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）1.Lucyisafriendlygirl,shealwayso______tohelpothersinneedatanytime.2.Lifehasbothhappinessandp______.3.Don’tplaywithfire,dear.Youwillh________yourself.4.Ididn’tp_______formyhouse,myparentsboughtitforme.5.Iwishtoe_________mythankstoalltheguestshere.6.Ifyouhavec__________todoit,Ithinkyouwillbesuccessful.【答案】1.offer