2026年西藏(高考)英语真题试卷带答案

-2026年西藏(高考)英语真题试卷带答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspatternfromtheothers?（）AphotographBtelephoneCcomputerDelephant答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。A项photograph/'fəʊtəɡrɑːf/重音在第一音节；B项telephone/'telɪfəʊn/重音在第一音节；D项elephant/'elɪfənt/重音在第一音节。C项computer/kəm'pjuːtə(r)/重音在第二音节。故选C。（2）Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago_______havingaholidayabroad.（）AhehadconsideredBhadheconsideredCheconsideredDdidheconsider答案：D解析：本题考查倒装句和时态。当Notuntil位于句首时，主句需要部分倒装，排除A和C。根据时间状语threeyearsago可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，而非过去完成时（过去完成时通常用于表示“过去的过去”）。consider是实义动词，倒装需借助助动词did。故选D。（3）Notonly______interestedinfootballbutalsobeginningtoshowaninterestinit.（）Atheteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsareBtheteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsCistheteacherhimself;areallhisstudentsDistheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare答案：D解析：本题考查倒装句和主谓一致。当"Notonly...butalso..."连接两个分句且Notonly位于句首时，前一个分句需要部分倒装，后一个分句不倒装。第一空主语是theteacherhimself，谓语动词用单数is，倒装后为istheteacherhimself；第二空主语是allhisstudents，谓语动词用复数are，且不倒装，故为allhisstudentsare。故选D。（4）Themanager,aswellashisassistants,______goingtoattendthemeetingtomorrow.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有with,togetherwith,alongwith,aswellas,including,except等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本题中主语是Themanager（单数），且时间状语为tomorrow，故使用一般将来时或现在进行时表将来，系动词用is。故选A。（5）Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspatternfromtheothers?（）AphotographBtelephoneCcomputerDbeautiful答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。A项photograph/ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf/重音在第一音节；B项telephone/ˈtelɪfəʊn/重音在第一音节；D项beautiful/ˈbjuːtɪfl/重音在第一音节。只有C项computer/kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/重音在第二音节。（6）Thenumberofpeoplewho______invitedtotheparty______twohundred.（）Awere;wasBwas;wereCwere;wereDwas;was答案：A解析：考查主谓一致。第一空：定语从句的先行词是people，是复数名词，所以从句谓语动词用复数were；第二空：主句的主语是Thenumberof...（……的数量），中心词是number，视为单数，所以主句谓语动词用单数was。注意区分Anumberof（许多，接复数谓语）和Thenumberof（……的数量，接单数谓语）。（7）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthesecondsyllable?（）AAppleBBananaCOrangeDGrape答案：B解析：本题考查单词重音。A项Apple['æpl]重音在第一音节；B项Banana[bə'nɑːnə]重音在第二音节；C项Orange['ɒrɪndʒ]重音在第一音节；D项Grape[ɡreɪp]为单音节词。故选B。（8）Thenewpolicy,______aimstoreducecarbonemissions,hasbeenwidelysupportedbythepublic.（）AthatBwhichCwhatDit答案：B解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是Thenewpolicy，指物，且在从句中作主语。由于逗号隔开，为非限制性定语从句，只能用which引导，不能用that。what不能引导定语从句，it不是关系代词。故选B。（9）Notonly____late,buthealsoforgothishomework.（）AhewasBwasheCheisDishe答案：B解析：本题考查notonly...butalso...句型中的倒装。当Notonly位于句首时，其后的分句需要部分倒装（即把助动词或be动词提到主语前）。根据后半句forgot可知时态为一般过去时，故用washe。（10）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlychangingthejobmarket.WhilesomefearthatAIwillreplacehumanworkers,othersbelieveitwillcreatenewopportunities.Historyshowsthattechnologicaladvancementsoftenleadtojobtransformationratherthanjustjobloss.Forinstance,theinventionoftheautomobileeliminatedjobsforhorsecarriagedriversbutcreatedmillionsofjobsinmanufacturing,maintenance,andtransportation.Similarly,AIisexpectedtoautomateroutinetasks,allowinghumanstofocusoncreativeandstrategicroles.Skillssuchascriticalthinking,emotionalintelligence,andcomplexproblem-solvingwillbecomemorevaluable.Therefore,insteadofresistingAI,workersshouldadaptbyacquiringnewskills.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（）AAIwillcompletelyreplacehumanworkersinthefuture.BTheautomobileindustryisthebestexampleoftechnologicalchange.CAIwilltransformjobsandrequireworkerstoadapt.DRoutinetasksarethemostimportantpartofanyjob.答案：C解析：主旨大意题。文章首先提出AI改变就业市场的现象，接着通过汽车的例子说明技术进步带来的是职业转型而非单纯失业，最后指出AI将自动化常规任务，人类应适应并获取新技能。因此，文章主旨是AI将改变工作性质并要求工人适应。A项过于绝对；B项只是例子；D项与文意相反。（11）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句型“asmuchAasB”意为“与其说是B，不如说是A”或“A和B一样多”。此处修饰名词art，结构应为“asmuchanartas”。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术（或者说教学作为一门艺术的程度不亚于它作为一门科学的程度）。（12）Thenumberofpeoplewho____(be)interestedinlearningChineseisincreasing.（）AisBareCwasDhas答案：B解析：本题考查主谓一致。定语从句'who____interested...'修饰先行词people，people是复数名词，因此从句谓语动词应用复数形式are。注意区分主句的主语'Thenumber'（单数），它决定主句谓语用is，但本题空格在从句中。（13）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。'as...as'结构中，第一个as是副词，修饰形容词或副词；第二个as是连词，引导比较状语从句。当名词前有形容词修饰时，语序为'as+adj.+a/an+n.+as'。此处much修饰art，故正确语序为'asmuchanartas'。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。（14）Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?（）AHedeniedtostealthemoney.BHedeniedstealingthemoney.CHedeniedthathestealsthemoney.DHedeniedhavingstolethemoney.答案：B解析：本题考查动词deny的用法。Deny后接动词时，必须用动名词形式(doing)，即denydoingsth.，表示“否认做过某事”。A项不定式错误；C项时态不一致，偷窃发生在否认之前，应用过去时或完成时；D项分词形式错误，应为havingstolen。故选B。（15）Themanagerinsistedthatthework______finishedbytheendofthismonth.（）AbeBwouldbeCmustbeDshouldhavebeen答案：A解析：考查虚拟语气。insist意为“坚持要求”时，其后的宾语从句需用虚拟语气，即"(should)+动词原形"。此处work与finish之间是被动关系，故用(should)befinished。should可以省略。故选A。（16）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，第一个as是副词，修饰形容词或副词；第二个as是连词，引导比较状语从句。当名词前有形容词修饰时，语序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。本题中much修饰art，故语序为asmuchanartas。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。故选D。（17）Here____thebus!Let'sgetonquickly.（）AcomesBcomeCiscomingDcame答案：A解析：本题考查here/there位于句首时的完全倒装。当here/there位于句首，且主语是名词（thebus）时，句子需完全倒装，即谓语动词直接提到主语之前。主语thebus是单数，故谓语用comes。若主语是代词（如it），则不倒装（Hereitcomes）。故选A。（18）Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.（）AwhenBthatCwhichDthen答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句强调的是时间状语从句notuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses。去掉Itwas...that后，句子还原为：Ididnotrealizeshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.句意通顺，故填that。（19）Itwasnotuntilmidnight______hefinishedhishomework.（）AwhenBthatCwhichDwhile答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本题强调的是时间状语notuntilmidnight，因此连接词应用that。还原为普通句子为：Hedidnotfinishhishomeworkuntilmidnight.故选B。（20）____isreportedthatmanypeoplearehomelessaftertheearthquake.（）AWhatBWhichCAsDIt答案：D解析：本题考查形式主语。Itisreportedthat...是固定句型，It作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。Asisreported...也是对的，但As后面通常直接接句子，不加that(Asisreported,manypeople...)。此处有that，故选It。（21）Thenewlibrary,______constructionwascompletedlastmonth,hasbecomeapopularspotforstudents.（）AwhichBwhoseCthatDwhere答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是'Thenewlibrary'，从句中'construction'与先行词之间存在所属关系（图书馆的建设），因此需要使用表示所属关系的关系代词'whose'。'which'和'that'在从句中通常作主语或宾语，'where'作地点状语，均不符合此处语法结构。（22）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。'as...as...'是同级比较结构，中间接形容词或副词原级。当名词前有形容词修饰时，结构为'as+adj.+a/an+n.+as'。此处'much'修饰'art'，表示程度，正确语序应为'asmuchanartas'。故选D。（23）____hehasmadegreatprogress,hestillremainsmodest.（）ASinceBAlthoughCIfDUnless答案：B解析：本题考查连词辨析。句意为：‘尽管他取得了巨大进步，但他仍然很谦虚。’前后分句存在让步转折关系，应用Although引导让步状语从句。Since表原因或时间，If表条件，Unless表否定条件。（24）______bytheheavyrain,wehadtoputoffthesportsmeeting.（）ACaughtBTocatchCCatchingDHavingcaught答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。句子的主语是we，与catch之间是被动关系（我们被大雨困住），且动作已经发生，故使用过去分词Caught作原因状语。Becaughtin是固定搭配，意为“被困在……中”。（25）Themanager,aswellashisassistants,______planningtoattendtheconferencenextweek.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有with,togetherwith,alongwith,aswellas,ratherthan,except,but等介词短语时，谓语动词的数应与前面的主语保持一致。本句的主语是Themanager（单数），且时间状语为nextweek，故用一般将来时或现在进行时表将来，但选项中只有is/are/was/were。根据语境“计划参加”，常用beplanningtodo。因为主语是单数，所以选is。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Thenewpolicyaimstopromoteeconomicgrowthandreducethegapbetweentherichandthepoor,thus2______(contribute)tosocialstability.答案：contributing解析：考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词aims和reduce，此处contribute作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，且与主语Thenewpolicy之间是主动关系，故使用现在分词contributing。故填contributing。（2）TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)hasahistoryofthousandsofyears.Itisbasedontheconceptofbalancebetweenyinandyang.TCMpractitionersusevariousmethodstodiagnoseandtreatdiseases,includingherbalmedicine,acupuncture,andcupping.Herbalmedicineinvolvesusingplants,minerals,andanimalproductstocreateremedies.Eachherbhasspecificpropertiesandeffectsonthebody.Forexample,gingerisoftenused1______(treat)coldsandnausea.Acupunctureinvolvesinsertingthinneedlesintospecificpointsonthebodytostimulateenergyflow.Manypeoplefindacupunctureeffectiveforpainrelief.Inrecentyears,TCMhasgainedpopularityworldwide.MoreandmorepeopleareturningtoTCMforalternativehealthcareoptions.However,itisimportanttoconsultqualifiedpractitionersbeforetryinganyTCMtreatments.Safetyandefficacyshouldalwaysbethetoppriority.ResearchonTCMisongoing.Scientistsarestudyingthemechanismsbehinditseffectiveness.Somestudieshaveshownthatcertainherbscontaincompoundsthathaveanti-inflammatoryorantioxidantproperties.ThesefindingssupporttheintegrationofTCMwithmodernmedicine.Despiteitsgrowingpopularity,TCMfaceschallenges.Onechallengeisthestandardizationofherbalproducts.Anotheristheneedformorerigorousclinicaltrials.Nevertheless,TCMremainsanimportantpartofglobalhealthcare,offeringuniqueperspectivesonhealthandwellness.答案：totreat解析：1.考查非谓语动词。beusedtodosth.意为“被用来做某事”。此处表示生姜被用来治疗感冒和恶心，故填不定式totreat。注意区分beusedtodoing(习惯于做某事)。（3）Thescientistmadeasignificant______(discover)inthefieldofrenewableenergylastyear.答案：discovery解析：考查词性转换。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词significant修饰，因此此处应填名词形式。discover的名词是discovery，意为“发现”。（4）Readingbooksisbeneficialforeveryone.Itcanimproveourvocabularyandcriticalthinkingskills.Whenweread,weexposeourselvestodifferentperspectivesandideas.Thishelpsusbecomemoreopen-minded.Moreover,readingisagreatwaytorelax.Afteralongdayatworkorschool,pickingupagoodbookcanhelpreducestress.UnlikewatchingTV,whichispassive,readingrequiresactiveengagement.Thismentalexercisekeepsourbrainssharp.Somepeoplearguethate-booksarereplacingpaperbooks.However,studiesshowthatreadingonpapercanleadtobettercomprehensionandretention.Regardlessoftheformat,thehabitofreadingiswhatmattersmost.Weshouldmaketimeforreadingeveryday.Even15minutesadaycanmakeabigdifference.So,whynotstarttoday?Pickabookthatinterestsyouandenjoythejourney.Youwillfindthatreadingisnotjustahobby,butalifelongcompanionthatenrichesyourlifeincountlessways.Itopensdoorstonewworldsandpossibilities.Therefore,letuscherishthepowerofreadingandpassthisvaluablehabittothenextgeneration.Bydoingso,wecontributetoamoreknowledgeableandempatheticsociety.Theimpactofreadingonpersonalgrowthis1______(measure).Itshapeswhoweareandhowweseetheworld.Let'skeepreadingandkeepgrowing.答案：immeasurable解析：1.考查形容词。is后面接形容词作表语。measure的形容词形式有measurable（可测量的）和immeasurable（不可估量的）。根据语境“阅读对个人成长的影响……它塑造了我们是谁”，这种影响是巨大且难以衡量的，故填immeasurable。（5）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Therefore,teachersshouldpayattentiontoboththeoreticalknowledgeandpracticalskills.Inthiscontext,theword'context'referstothe1______inwhichsomethinghappensorexists.答案：situation解析：本题考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。句意为：人们普遍认为教学既是一门艺术也是一门科学。因此，教师应同时关注理论知识和实践技能。在此语境下，“context”一词指的是某事发生或存在的“情况/环境”。situation意为“情况、形势”，符合语境。（6）Thenewpolicyaimstopromoteeconomicgrowthandreduce1______(employ)ratesinruralareas.答案：unemployment解析：本题考查派生词。根据句意“新政策旨在促进经济增长并降低农村地区的______率”，结合常识，应填“失业率”。employ的名词形式为employment，其反义词为unemployment。（7）Thescientificnamefortablesalt(sodiumchloride)iswrittenas____inchemistry.答案：NaCl解析：本题考查化学专有名词的英文缩写。氯化钠（SodiumChloride）的化学式是NaCl，其中Na代表Sodium，Cl代表Chlorine。（8）Itishightimethatwe____(take)effectivemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.答案：took解析：本题考查'Itis(high)timethat...'句型。该句型后的从句谓语动词需用虚拟语气，通常用一般过去时，表示“是该做某事的时候了”。故take变为took。（9）Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild1______heorshewants.答案：whatever解析：本题考查名词性从句中的连接代词。give后接双宾语，间接宾语是achild，直接宾语是一个从句。从句中wants缺少宾语，且意为“无论什么”，故填whatever。注意不能填what，因为what没有“无论...”的让步含义，语境强调“孩子想要什么都给是不明智的”。（10）Theproject,____lastyear,hasalreadybroughtgreatbenefitstothelocalcommunity.答案：completed解析：本题考查过去分词作后置定语。逻辑主语'Theproject'与动词'complete'之间是被动关系（项目被完成），且动作已经发生（lastyear），因此使用过去分词'completed'作定语，相当于定语从句'whichwascompletedlastyear'。（11）Thebook____byMoYanisverypopularamongteenagers.答案：written解析：本题考查过去分词作后置定语。book与write之间是被动关系（书被写），且表示已完成的状态，故使用过去分词written。相当于定语从句whichwaswrittenbyMoYan。（12）Thebook____(write)byMoYanisverypopularamongyoungreaders.答案：written解析：本题考查过去分词作后置定语。book与write之间是被动关系（书被写），且表示已完成，故用过去分词written作定语，相当于定语从句whichwaswrittenbyMoYan。（13）ThescientistwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforhisgroundbreakingresearch,whichhasmadeaprofoundimpact______thefieldofmedicine.答案：on解析：考查固定搭配。makeanimpactonsth.是固定短语，意为“对……产生影响”。（14）Thescientistmadeagreat1______(discover)whichchangedthewaypeopleviewtheuniverse.答案：discovery解析：本题考查词性转换。空前有不定冠词a和形容词great修饰，因此空格处应填入名词形式。discover的名词形式为discovery。注意拼写，去e加y。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Chinaisknownforitsrichculturalheritage.OneofthemostfamoustraditionsistheSpringFestival.Duringthisfestival,familiesgathertogethertocelebrate.Childrenreceiveredpackets,whichsymbolizegoodluck.Foodplaysanimportantroleinthecelebration.Dumplingsareamust-havedishinnorthernChina,whilericecakesarepopularinthesouth.Thesefoodsarenotjustdelicious;theyalsocarryculturalmeanings.Forexample,dumplingslooklikeancientgoldingots,representingwealth.Inrecentyears,moreyoungpeopleareinterestedintraditionalculture.TheywearHanfuandparticipateintraditionalceremonies.Thistrendshowsthattraditionalcultureisstill1______(vitality)inmodernsociety.Weshouldprotectandpromoteourculturalheritagesothatitcanbepasseddowntofuturegenerations.Itisourresponsibilitytokeepthesetraditions2______(live).答案：1.vital2.alive解析：1.考查形容词。be动词后接形容词作表语，vitality是名词，其形容词形式为vital，意为“充满活力的”，故填vital。2.考查形容词。keep+宾语+宾补，此处指让传统保持“鲜活/存在”，alive为形容词，意为“活着的；存在的”，符合语境。注意live作形容词时通常读/laɪv/，意为“现场的”，而alive更侧重状态。此处用alive更佳，或者living也可以，但在keepsthalive搭配中alive更常见。若考虑词形变化，live->alive/living。根据常见考点，alive更符合“传承下去、保持活力”的语境。（2）TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstokeepintouchwithfriendsandfamily.Ittookdaysorevenweeksforalettertoarrive.Today,wecansendmessagesinstantlyviaemailorsocialmedia.Thisspeedhasmadecommunicationmoreconvenient,butsomeargueithasalsomadeitlesspersonal.Whenwewritealetter,wetaketimetochooseourwordscarefully.Weexpressourfeelingsdeeply.Incontrast,instantmessagesareoftenshortandcasual.Emojisreplacefacialexpressions,andabbreviationsreplacefullsentences.Despitethesedifferences,bothformsofcommunicationhavetheirvalue.Letterspreservememoriesinatangibleway,whiledigitalmessagesallowforconstantconnection.Thekeyistobalanceboth.Weshouldnotlettechnologyreplacethewarmthofface-to-faceinteractionorthethoughtfulnessofahandwrittennote.Ultimately,themediumislessimportantthanthe1______(sincere)ofthemessage.Whetherdigitaloranalog,whatmattersisthatwestay2______(connect)withthosewecareabout.答案：1.sincerity2.connected解析：1.考查名词。定冠词the后接名词，sincere的名词形式是sincerity，意为“真诚”。2.考查形容词/分词。stay是系动词，后接形容词作表语。connect的过去分词connected在此处作形容词，表示“保持联系的状态”。（3）Lifeisfullofchallenges.Sometimeswefacedifficultiesthatseem1______.However,itisourattitudetowardsthesechallengesthat2______oursuccess.Whenweencounteraproblem,wecaneithergiveuporkeeptrying.Thosewhochoosetopersistoftenfindthattheobstaclewasnotasbigasthey3______.Moreover,overcomingdifficultieshelpsusgrowandbecomestronger.Itteachesusvaluablelessonsthatwecannotlearnfrombooks.Therefore,insteadofcomplainingaboutbadluck,weshouldembracechallengesasopportunitiesfor4______.Remember,everysetbackisasetupforacomeback.Ifwestaypositiveandworkhard,wewilleventuallyachieveourgoals.So,don'tbeafraidoffailure.Learnfromitandmoveforwardwith5______.答案：1.insurmountable2.determines3.imagined4.growth5.confidence解析：1.根据上下文，困难看起来是‘不可逾越的’，insurmountable符合语境。2.态度‘决定’成功，determines符合语境，且主语attitude为单数。3.障碍没有他们‘想象’的那么大，imagined符合语境，指过去的想法。4.拥抱挑战作为‘成长’的机会，growth符合语境。5.带着‘自信’前进，confidence符合语境，呼应前文的积极态度。（4）WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtospendmysummerholidaysatmygrandmother'shouseinthecountryside.Itwasaplacefullof1______andpeace.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeuptothesoundofbirdssinging.Mygrandmotherwasakindwomanwholovedgardening.Shetaughtmehowtoplantflowersandvegetables.Oneday,whilewewereworkinginthegarden,Iaccidentallybrokeherfavoritevase.Iwasterrifiedanddidn'tknowwhattodo.Insteadofscoldingme,shesmiledandsaid,"Mistakesarepartoflearning."Herwordsmademefeel2______.Fromthenon,Ibecamemorecarefulandalsolearnedtobehonestaboutmymistakes.Thatsummertaughtmevaluablelessonsaboutresponsibilityandforgiveness.Lookingback,Irealizethatthosesimplemomentswereactuallythemost3______memoriesofmychildhood.答案：1.joy2.relieved3.precious解析：1.根据后文'peace'（平静）以及语境'fullof...'，此处应填一个积极情感的名词，joy（快乐）符合语境，构成'joyandpeace'。2.前文提到作者打碎花瓶很害怕（terrified），祖母没有责骂而是微笑安慰，所以作者感到如释重负，relieved（宽慰的）符合语境。3.文章最后总结那段时光教会了作者责任和宽容，回首往事，那些简单的时刻是最珍贵的记忆，precious（珍贵的）符合语境。（5）Lastsummer,ItraveledtoYunnanProvincewithmyparents.Itwas1______unforgettabletrip.WevisitedLijiangAncientTownfirst.Thestreetstherewerepavedwithstone,andthehouseswerebuiltintraditionalstyle.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythebeautyofthetown.ThenwewenttoDali.WerodebikesaroundErhaiLake.Thewindwasgentle,andthewaterwasclear.Itfeltlikewewereinapainting.Onthethirdday,weclimbedJadeDragonSnowMountain.Althoughitwascold,theviewfromthetopwasbreathtaking.Itookmanyphotos2______(capture)themoment.Duringthetrip,Ialsotriedsomelocalfood,suchascrossing-the-bridgenoodles.Theyweredelicious!Thisjourneynotonlyallowedmetoenjoythenaturalscenerybutalsohelpedmeunderstandthelocalculturebetter.Ilearnedthatrespectingnatureandtraditionisimportant.3______(return)home,Iwroteadiaryaboutmyexperiences.IhopetovisitYunnanagaininthefuture.Itistrulyaplaceworth4______(visit).Travelingbroadensourhorizonsandenrichesourlives.Isuggestthateveryoneshouldtaketimetoexploretheworld.Youwillfindthattheworldisfullofwonderswaitingforyou5______(discover).答案：1.an2.tocapture3.Returning4.visiting5.todiscover解析：1.an:考查冠词。trip是可数名词单数，unforgettable以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。2.tocapture:考查非谓语动词。takephotostodosth.表示拍照的目的，故用不定式tocapture。3.Returning:考查非谓语动词。return与主语I之间是主动关系，且动作与谓语动词wrote几乎同时发生或作为伴随状语，故用现在分词Returning。注意句首首字母大写。4.visiting:考查固定搭配。beworthdoingsth.意为“值得做某事”，故填visiting。5.todiscover:考查非谓语动词。waitforsb./sth.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“等待……去做某事”，故填todiscover。（6）Lastsummer,IvisitedasmallvillageinYunnan.Thescenerytherewasbreathtaking.1______(surround)bygreenmountainsandclearrivers,thevillagelookedlikeaparadise.Thelocalswereveryfriendlyandinvitedmetotheirhomes.Ilearnedhowtomaketraditionalteafromanoldlady.Shetoldmethatteamaking2______(be)askillpasseddownforgenerations.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.答案：1.Surrounded2.hadbeen解析：1.考查非谓语动词。句子主语是'thevillage'，与'surround'之间是被动关系，且此处作状语，故用过去分词'Surrounded'。2.考查时态。老妇人讲述的是过去的情况，且'passeddownforgenerations'暗示在'told'之前已经存在并持续，故用过去完成时'hadbeen'。或者如果视作一般事实陈述也可用'was'，但在叙述过去经历中的背景知识时，过去完成时更能体现时间的先后层次，不过在此语境下'was'也是常见可接受答案，考虑到高考严谨性，若强调传承的历史感可用hadbeen，若仅陈述当时状态用was。此处给出更贴合语境的'hadbeen'或'was'均可，通常标准答案倾向于'was'作为系表结构描述状态，但若强调“在此之前一直是”，则用hadbeen。鉴于高中语法常考点，此处填'was'更为稳妥，因为它是直接引语转间接引语或当时状态的描述。修正：Shetoldmethatteamakingwasaskill...更为自然。若题目强调“在那之前一直是”，则用hadbeen。通常此类题填was。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生课外活动的情况。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.活动种类（如体育、艺术、科技等）；2.活动时间及频率；3.你的参与情况及感受。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。（1）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生课外活动的情况。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.活动种类（如体育、艺术、科技等）；2.活动时间及频率；3.你的参与情况及感受。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案：（略）解析：【写作指导】1.审题：体裁为书信（回信）；时态以一般现在时为主；人称以第一人称为主。2.要点覆盖：-活动种类：sports,arts,scienceclubs等。-时间及频率：afterschool,twiceaweek等。-个人情况及感受：jointhebasketballclub,teamwork,enjoy等。3.亮点词汇/句型：-awidevarietyof(各种各样的)-takeplace(举行)-notonly...butalso...(不仅……而且……)-buildupmybody(强身健体)4.结构安排：-开头：寒暄并引出话题。-主体：详细介绍活动种类、时间，以及自己的参与体验。-结尾：询问对方情况并期待回复。WritingTask2最近，你校英文报正在举办主题为'MyFavoriteSport'的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.你最喜欢的运动是什么；2.你喜欢这项运动的原因；3.这项运动给你带来的益处。注意：1.词数80左右；2.题目已给出，不计入总词数。MyFavoriteSport（2）请根据上述提示写一篇短文。答案：（略）解析：本题考查议论文/记叙文结合的写作。文章需涵盖喜欢的运动、原因及益处。范文逻辑清晰，使用了'notonly...butalso...','Moreover','Inshort'等连接词，增强了文章的连贯性。内容积极向上，符合高中生身份。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors,aidinginearlydiseasedetection.Intransportation,self-drivingcarspromisetoreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Issuessuchasjobdisplacement,dataprivacy,andalgorithmicbiasneedtobeaddressed.CriticsarguethatrelyingtooheavilyonAImightleadtoalossofhumantouchincriticaldecision-makingprocesses.Proponents,ontheotherhand,believethatAIcanenhancehumancapabilitiesratherthanreplacethem.TheysuggestthatAIshouldbeusedasatooltoassisthumans,allowingthemtofocusonmorecreativeandstrategictasks.AsAItechnologycontinuestoadvance,societymustestablishclearregulationsandethicalguidelinestoensureitsresponsibledevelopmentandapplication.Educationsystemsalsoneedtoadapt,preparingstudentsforafuturewhereAIcollaborationiscommonplace.Ultimately,thegoalshouldbetocreateasymbioticrelationshipbetweenhumansandmachines,leveragingthestrengthsofboth.（1-1）WhatisoneofthemainbenefitsofAIinhealthcarementionedinthetext?（）AItreplacesdoctorscompletely.BItanalyzesmedicalimageswithgreateraccuracy.CItreducesthecostofmedicine.DIteliminatestheneedforhospitals.（1-2）Accordingtothetext,whatisamajorconcernraisedbycriticsregardingAI?（）AAIistooexpensivetoimplement.BAIcannotperformcomplexcalculations.CJobdisplacementandlossofhumantouch.DAIisnotintelligentenough.（1-3）WhatdoproponentsofAIsuggestaboutitsroleinrelationtohumans?（）AAIshouldreplacehumansinalljobs.BAIshouldbebannedtoprotectjobs.CAIshouldassisthumans,allowingthemtofocusoncreativetasks.DAIhasnoroleinfutureworkplaces.答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据文中'Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors'可知，AI在医疗领域的主要优势之一是更准确地分析医学图像。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中'CriticsarguethatrelyingtooheavilyonAImightleadtoalossofhumantouch...Issuessuchasjobdisplacement...needtobeaddressed'可知，批评者担心的是失业和人性化触感的丧失。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据文中'Proponents...believethatAIcanenhancehumancapabilitiesratherthanreplacethem.TheysuggestthatAIshouldbeusedasatooltoassisthumans...'可知，支持者认为AI应作为辅助工具，让人类专注于创造性任务。故选C。Passage2ThetraditionofteadrinkingdatesbackthousandsofyearstoancientChina.LegendhasitthatEmperorShenNongdiscoveredteaaccidentallywhendriedleavesfromawildteabushblewintohispotofboilingwater.Sincethen,teahasevolvedfromamedicinalherbtoaglobalbeverageenjoyedinvariousforms.InJapan,theteaceremonyisahighlyritualizedpracticeemphasizingharmony,respect,purity,andtranquility.IntheUK,afternoonteabecameafashionablesocialeventinthe19thcentury,typicallyinvolvingblackteaservedwithsandwichesandpastries.Today,teaisthesecondmostconsumeddrinkintheworldafterwater.Itspopularitycontinuestogrowasresearchhighlightsitshealthbenefits,includingantioxidantsthatmayreducetheriskofheartdiseaseandcancer.（2-1）Whoiscreditedwiththeaccidentaldiscoveryoftea?（）AEmperorQinShiHuangBEmperorShenNongCConfuciusDLuYu（2-2）WhatisemphasizedintheJapaneseteaceremony?（）ASpeedandefficiencyBHarmony,respect,purity,andtranquilityCWealthandstatusDEntertainmentandmusic（2-3）WhatcharacterizestraditionalBritishafternoontea?（）AGreenteawithriceBBlackteawithsandwichesandpastriesCHerbalteawithhoneyDMilkteawithtapiocapearls（2-4）Whatisthemostconsumeddrinkintheworldaccordingtothetext?（）ATeaBCoffeeCWaterDJuice（2-5）Whyistea'spopularitygrowingtoday?（）AItischeaperthancoffeeBItiseasiertomakeCResearchhighlightsitshealthbenefitsDIttastesbetterthansoda答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.B2-4.C2-5.C解析：1.细节理解题。第一段提到"LegendhasitthatEmperorShenNongdiscoveredteaaccidentally"（传说神农皇帝偶然发现了茶）。故选B。2.细节理解题。第二段提到日本茶道强调"harmony,respec