2025~2026学年甘肃天水市武山县鸳鸯初级中学第二学期学情自测八年级英语试卷

2025~2026学年甘肃天水市武山县鸳鸯初级中学第二学期学情自测八年级英语试卷一、单项选择1.QingShihuangwas_________firstemperorinChinesehistory.

A．aB．anC．theD．/2.Myuncleisa_________.Heworksinalabanddoesexperimentseveryday.

A．scientistB．artistC．pianistD．driver3.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.It_________us_________energyafteranight.

A．provide;toB．provides;withC．offer;withD．offers;to4.Hisdreamistobeagreat________andhavemany________inthefuture.

A．inventor;inventorsB．invention;inventorsC．inventor;inventionsD．invention;inventions5.Heis________honestboyandhewantstobe________usefulpersoninthefuture.

A．a;anB．an;aC．the;theD．an;the6.TheteacheraskedTomto_________thenoticeonthebulletinboardsothateveryonecouldseeit.

A．putoffB．putupC．putawayD．putout7.Myhairistoolong.Ineedto_________tomorrow.

A．getitcutB．getcutitC．getthemcutD．getitcutting8.—Emily’sfatherseemstoknoweverything.—Sohedoes!Wealladmirehimforhisrich_________.

A．knowledgeB．ageC．powerD．spirit9.I’mnotfamiliar_________Betty,buthervoicesoundsfamiliar_________me.

A．at;withB．to;withC．with;toD．with;at10.—Ineverthoughtshewould_________myinvitationtothetheatre.—Shewill_________missingtheshowsomeday.

A．return;beproudofB．review;behappywithC．refuse;feelsorryforD．accept;payattentionto11.Thereareover_________peoplelivinginthiscity.

A．millionofB．millionsofC．twomillionD．twomillions12.Alotoftrees________onthehilllastyear.

A．areplantedB．plantedC．wasplantedD．wereplanted13.Sofar,AItechnology________agreatdifferenceinmanyfields,suchasmedicineandeducation.

A．madeB．willmakeC．hasmadeD．ismaking14.Thelightwentout_________,andtheroombecamecompletelydark.

A．carefullyB．suddenlyC．happilyD．slowly15.Sheissoshythatshe_________speakinpublic.

A．darenotB．daresnotC．don’tdareD．doesn’tdare16.—I’mwondering________.—Youcanasktheteacherforhelp.Sheknowsthebestmethods.

A．whentheexamwillbeheldB．howIcanimprovemywritingC．whowillgivethespeechD．wherethelibraryis17.WangPengfelldownandhurt________whileheplayedsocceryesterday.

A．himselfB．heC．hisD．him18.Thegarden_________colourfulflowers.Peopleloveitverymuch.

A．arefullofB．filledwithC．fullofD．isfilledwith19._________,thereweretwobigtigerslivingintheforest.

A．TimeaftertimeB．OnceuponatimeC．AttimesD．Fromtimetotime二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onesunnyday,alittleboynamedTomsaidtohisgrandfather,“Grandpa,Iwanttobesuccessful.Canyoutellmethesecretof20?”Grandpasmiledandnodded.HeshowedTomtwosmallplants.Thenheplantedoneinanicepotandputitinawarmand21room.Theotherwasplantedoutsideinthe22,facingthewind,rain,anddifferentweather.Fouryearspassedquickly.TomvisitedGrandpaagain.Assoonashe23thegarden,hewasshocked.Theplantoutsidehad24abig,strongtree.However,theoneinthehousewasmuchsmallerandweaker.Grandpacameoverandsaid,“Tom,lookatthesetwoplants.Theoneinsidewasprotectedwell,butitdidn’tgrowmuch.Theoneoutside25allkindsofdifficulties.Yetitgrewintoabigtree26ithadtofightagainstthesechallengestostayalive.”Lifeisjustlikethis.Thechallengeswefacearen’ttheretostopus.They’retheretomakeus27.Successdoesn’tcomefromstayinginasafeplaceallthetime.Itcomesfromfacingdifficulties28,learningfromthem,andnevergivingup.Rememberthis,andyou’llbeonthewaytosuccess.Tom29carefullyandnodded.Heunderstoodthatfacingchallengesbravelywasthekeytogrowingupandachievinghisdreams.20.A．healthB．happinessC．successD．wealth21.A．darkB．sunnyC．coldD．wet22.A．gardenB．parkC．forestD．field23.A．leftB．cleanedC．builtD．entered24.A．gotintoB．brokenintoC．comeintoD．growninto25.A．causedB．facedC．avoidedD．created26.A．becauseB．althoughC．untilD．if27.A．busierB．happierC．strongerD．cleverer28.A．bravelyB．easilyC．slowlyD．quietly29.A．lookedB．listenedC．spokeD．watched三、阅读理解WelcomebacktotheTangDynasty.Therearesomanyfamouspoets.Doyouwanttoknowaboutthem?ThisisLiBai.Helovesdrinkingandwritingpoems.Manypeoplecallhim“PoetImmortal(诗仙)”.MostofusknowhispoemJingYeSi.Hehasmanyfriends,suchasDuFuandMengHaoran.Theyallenjoywritingpoems.DuFuisafriendofLiBai.He’s11yearsyoungerthanLiBai.Helikeswritingpoemsaboutnature,peopleandlife.ChunYeXiYuisoneofhisfamouspoems.HispoemsareaboutthereallifeandtruefeelingsofpoorpeoplesuchasChunWang.Peoplecallhim“PoetSage”.LiBaiandDuFuaregoodfriends.HeoftenwritespoemsasgiftsforLiBai.ThisisMengHaoran.Heis12yearsolderthanLiBai.Helovesnatureandoftenwritespoemsaboutrivers,mountains,andthebeautyoflife.MostpeoplelikehispoemChunXiao.BothLiBaiandMengHaoranlovepoemsandthebeautifulnature.Sotheybecomegoodfriends.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。30.LiBaienjoysdrinkingandwritingpoems,andpeoplecallhim“PoetImmortal”.31.DuFuis11yearsolderthanLiBai,andtheyaregoodfriends.32.DuFu’spoemsareoftenaboutthereallifeandfeelingsofpoorpeople.33.MengHaoranisyoungerthanLiBaiandheloveswritingpoemsaboutnature.34.LiBaiandMengHaoranbecomegoodfriendsbecausetheybothlovepoemsandnature.TheCraigTheatreCompanywillhaveatheatrefestivalthisNovember.Comeandenjoythegreatplays!

CraigTheatreCompany’s12thCityCentreFestival

November6,2025—November13,2025★HillTheatre

No.103FifthRoad

BetweenGreenCinemaandCityTheatre★Tickets:

£9perplayforadults

£4.5perplayforchildrenunder18

Youcanbuyticketsonline.—Therewillbethefollowingplays:WilliamShakespeare(theUK)

AsYouLikeIt

Nov.66:30p.m.—9:00p.m. 

Nov.107:00p.m.—9:30p.m. ThorntonWilder(theUS)

OurTown

Nov.77:00p.m.—9:00p.m.

Nov.137:00p.m.—9:00p.m.CaoYu(China)

Leiyu(Thunderstorm)

Nov.86:00p.m.—9:00p.m.

Nov.116:00p.m.—9:00p.m.ChristopherMarlowe(theUK)

DoctorFaustus

Nov.96:30p.m.—9:00p.m.

Nov.127:00p.m.—9:30p.m阅读以上材料，回答下列各问题。35.Howlongwillthetheatrefestivallast?

A．6days.B．8days.C．10days.D．13days.36.Wherecanpeoplewatchtheplays?

A．InFifthTheatre.B．InGreenCinema.C．InHillTheatre.D．InCityTheatre.37.Seventeen‑year‑oldJaneandherparentswillgotothefestivalonNovember11.Howmuchshouldtheypay?

A．£13.5.B．£18.C．£22.5.D．£27.38.WhichplaycanpeoplewatchonNovember10?

A．AsYouLikeIt.B．DoctorFaustus.C．OurTown.D．Leiyu(Thunderstorm).39.WhowerefromtheUK?

A．ThorntonWilderandCaoYu.B．ThorntonWilderandChristopherMarlowe.C．WilliamShakespeareandThorntonWilder.D．WilliamShakespeareandChristopherMarlowe.EveryoneishappyonSaturdaymorning,butTomisn’t.Hesitsinfrontofahighfence(篱笆).“Toobad!It’saniceSaturdaymorningbutImustpaintthefence.Myfriendsareplaying.”HisfriendBeniswalkingdownthestreetandheiseatingabigredapple.HeseesTomandsays,“Tom,I’mgoingswimming.”Tomsays,“Ilikeit!Icangoswimmingeveryday,butIcan’tpaintafenceeveryday.”BenissurprisedandhewatchesTompaintslowlyandcarefully,andheoftensmiles.Helookshappyandevensingssongs.Atthistime,“Tom,letmepaintalittle,”saysBen.TomlooksatBenandsays,“I’mreallysorry,Ben.Youknow,I’mverygoodatpainting.MybrotherSidwantstodoit,buthe’snotgoodatpainting.”“Oh,Tom,letmetry.Youcanhavemyapple.”Tomishappy,buthedoesn’tsmile.“OK,Ben.”ThenTom’sotherfriendscomeby.TheywatchTompaintandtheyallwanttotrytoo.TheygiveTomanewkite,acat,andanoldknife.Tom’sfriendspaintthebigfence,andTomjustsitsunderthebigtreeandwatchesthem.——TakenfromTheAdventuresofTomSawyer40.HowdoesTomfeelatfirstwhenheworksonSaturdaymorning?

A．Tired.B．Busy.C．Unhappy.D．Welcome.41.Tom’sfriendsgiveTomanapple,akite,acatand_________.

A．apetB．aknifeC．arabbitD．aneraser42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph6referto?

A．Paintingthefence.B．Goingswimming.C．Sittingunderthetree.D．Playingwithfriends.43.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?a.Benstartstopaintthefence.b.Tomstartstopaintthefence.c.BengiveshisappletoTom.d.Tomwatcheshisfriendspaint.

A．a—c—b—dB．b—c—a—dC．d—a—c—bD．b—a—c—d44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．BenisgoingswimmingwithTom.B．Tom’sbrotherSidisgoodatpainting.C．Tomandhisfriendsplaywiththecat.D．Tomsitsunderthetreeandwatcheshisfriendspaint.四、选词填空请选择方框内适当词的正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每词仅用一次。

more,learn,with,wise,make,they,use,sentence,help,smartAsChinagrowsstronger,moreandmoreforeignpeoplehavestartedtolearnChinese.However,mostofthemfinditdifficult45Chinese.TheproblemhascaughttheattentionofafamousAIcompanyinChina.TohelpforeignerslearnChinese,ithasdevelopeda46phoneappcalledJIYI(讯飞)Chinese.WiththehelpofAI‑basedvoicetechnology,theappcanteachChinese47andquickly.Whentheyread48inChinese,itcancorrecttheirmistakesinpronunciationandgrammar.Finally,itwillprovidewordcardsfor49topracticeandreview.Withthe50oftheapp,manypeoplehavetheabilitytospeakChinese.Henryisoneofthem.HewasborninAustralia.HestartedtolearnChinesetwoyearsago.He51greatprogresssincehestartedtousetheapp.Nowhecanhaveconversations52hisfriends.Nowtheapp53bythousandsofpeople.Theyarein54thanonehundredcountries.Howquicklythenumberofitsusershasincreased!五、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小题。ThereoncelivedapoorboyandhisnamewasMaLiang.Hedreamedthatanoldmangavehimamagicpaintbrushanditcouldbringpaintingstolife.Theoldmantoldhimthathemustuseittohelppoorpeople.MaLiangfoundthe①_________paintbrushonhisdeskwhenhewokeup.Hebegantohelppeopleinthevillage.Hepaintedariversopeoplecouldwatertheircrops.Hepaintedfoodforfarmersandtheirfamilies.ArichmanwantedthemagicpaintbrushsohestoleitfromMaLiang.Notoneoftherichman’spaintingscametolife.Thismadehimveryangry.MaLiangvisitedtherichman’shouse.ThemantoldMaLianghemustpaintapicturebeforehecouldleave.TherichmanaskedhimtopaintagoldenmountainbutMaLiangpaintedablueseainstead.ThismadetherichmanmuchangrierandheshoutedatMaLiangtopainthimthegoldenmountain.②MaLiangpaintedthemountainbutitwasontheothersideofthesea.Therichmanaskedhimtopaintaboat.Hegotintotheboat.MaLiangpaintedabigwavetobreaktheboat.Peopleinthevillageneversawtherichmanagain.MaLianglivedahappylifeandwentonhelpingpoorpeoplewithhismagicpaintbrush.55.WhydidtheoldmangiveMaLiangthemagicpaintbrush?5556.请结合文意，在文中①处填入一个合适的形容词：5657.WhatdidMaLiangpaintforthefarmerstowatertheircrops?5758.将文中②处画线句子翻译成中文。5859.WhatdoyouthinkofMaLiang?59六、补全对话(JasonandMikearetalkingaboutanexhibition.AisforJason;BisforMike.)A:WhatistheUnexpectedInventionsExhibitionabout?B:60A:Whenandwhereisit?B:61AnditstartsonMay1andendsonMay30.A:62B:Ticketscost£30foradultsand£15forstudents.63A:Isthereanythingspecial?B:Yes!Onthefirstdayat10:30a.m.,there’satalkbyinventorMaryBrownaboutthequalitiesofasuccessfulinventor.A:Wow!Itmustbeexcellent.64B:Metoo!Let’sgotogether.A:OK!

A．IttakesplaceattheCityMuseum.B．Howmucharethetickets?C．It’saboutgreatinventionsandtheirinventors.D．Childrenunder12arefree.E．That’sashame.F．I’dliketolistentoit.G．Howdidtheycomeupwiththeidea?七、单词拼写65.Thiskindofsmartphoneis________(wide)usedamongyoungpeople.66.Asweallknow,paper_________(invent)inancientChina.67.Sheis_________(pour)somemilkintohercoffeenow.68.Therearetwo_________(dictionary)onthebookshelfinmyroom.69.The_________(discover)ofnewlandschangedthecourseofhistory.70.Volunteeringattheanimalshelterwasa_________(meaning)experienceforher.71.Histeacher’sencouragementwasagreat_________(inspire)tohim.72.Sometimes,________(honest)canbethebestpolicytosolveaproblem.73.Afterbuildingasnowmanwithoutgloves,myfingerswere_________