2025~2026学年黑龙江哈尔滨市第十七中学校七年级下学期期中英语试卷

2025~2026学年黑龙江哈尔滨市第十七中学校七年级下学期期中英语试卷一、单项选择1.Having________8-hoursleepandeating________goodbreakfastareimportantforakid’shealth.Infact,goodlivinghabitscanmakeushealthierandhappiereveryday.

A．an;/B．a;theC．an;a2.—Whoisintheroom?—Mr.Smith.He________alettertohisfriendthere.

A．iswritingB．writesC．iswritting3.—Therearemanybeautifulflowerson________sideoftheSonghuaRiver.—Yes,________ofthebanksisfullofflowers.Ourcitylooksmorebeautiful.

A．both,eachB．each,eitherC．each,both4.—MayIspeaktoMike?—Yes,butheistakingclassesontheInternet.I’llaskhimto________later.

A．getbackB．callbackC．comeback5.________goodgrades,weshouldlistencarefullyinclassandpracticealotafterschool.

A．GettingB．GetC．Toget6.Weusuallyhaveafinalexam________theterm.

A．atthebackofB．atthetopofC．attheendof7.Look,thereare________manysheepinthefieldthatchildrencan’tcountthem.

A．suchB．tooC．so8.—IoftenenjoythecityofHarbinatnight.—Yes,lightsareshiningbrightlyacrossthecity,andcolorfulboatsaremoving________downtheriver.

A．slowlyB．heavilyC．hardly9.—Howistheweathertoday?—It’s________,andthetemperatureis-20℃.

A．hotandsnowyB．coldandrainyC．coldandsnowy10.—YourspokenEnglishisquitegood.Howcanyoudothat?—Thebestwayto________ourspokenEnglishisthroughhardwork.

A．holdB．explainC．improve二、完形填空Notonlyadults(成年人)11teenagershaveproblemsintheirlives.Thefollowingsurvey(调查)12themainproblemsofteenagers.Theyfeelstressed(有压力的)becausetheyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo13atschoolandathome.Theyhavelotsofexamstotake.Andparentsusually14themtodifferentclassesonweekends.Asaresult,manyofthemalmostbecomebookworms(书呆子).Onholidays,theycouldhardlyhave15owntimetodowhattheylike.Nowmoreandmoreteenagersare16short-sighted.Theyoftenreadinbedorkeep17foralongtimewithouthavingarest.Someofthemareinterestedinplayingcomputergames.SomespendtoomuchtimewatchingTV.Anotherseriousproblemamongteenagersisthatmanyofthemarebecomingfat.Theyeattoomuchjunkfood,buttheytake18exercise.Forteenagers,19toworkouttheseproblemsisveryimportant.Ithinktheyshouldmakeaplanforstudyandhobbiesandfindtimetorelaxas20aspossible(可能).11.A．andB．butC．or12.A．showingB．showsC．show13.A．eitherB．neitherC．both14.A．askB．getC．send15.A．themB．theyC．their16.A．getB．gotC．getting17.A．readB．readingC．toread18.A．fewB．littleC．lot19.A．howB．whatC．which20.A．moreB．muchC．many三、阅读理解

EnglishClubForStudents

17:00—19:00EverySaturday

300yuanamonth

66DazhiStreetTel:86218888

Foreignteachers,Englishcartoons,filmsandmore!HaiyangMuseum

9:00—17:00FromTuesdaytoSaturday

Ticket:80yuan

188YouthStreetTel:86585888

Showyouafullpictureofsealives!HealthCenter

9:00—17:00

16GuangmingStreetTel:83801266

Freeexaminationforthoseoverseventyyearsold.

Giveyougoodadvicetokeephealthy!根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Youcan’tget________inEnglishClub.

A．foreignteachersB．EnglishbooksC．Englishcartoons22.Ifyouwanttohaveafreeexamfortheold,youcancall________.

A．86585888B．86218888C．8380126623.Youneed________ifyouwanttostayintheEnglishclubforoneyear.

A．300yuanB．600yuanC．3600yuan24.YoucanvisitHaiyangMuseum________.

A．onWednesdayB．onSundayC．onMonday25.OnecangetfreeexaminationinHealthCenterifheis________yearsold.

A．17B．69C．81Daniel’sparentswereworriedabouthim.Heshouldn’tgothroughlifemakingexcuses,andhealwayssaysthatheforgetssomethingonlybecauseheissobusyallthetime.Hisfathersaid:“Noonewilltrust(信任)himtodoanything.Hewon’tbeabletokeepajob.Nosmartgirlwillmarry(嫁)him.”“Idon’tknowwhatwecando.”Hismothersaid.“Ihaveanidea,”hisfathersaid,“Ifthisdoesn’twork,nothingwill”.ThenextdaywasDaniel’sbirthday.Hewasreallylookingforwardtogettingexcitingpresents.Hewokeup,expecting(期望)hisparentstowishhimahappybirthday.Butalldaywhattheysaidwas“Goodmorning,Daniel”.Hurry,oryouwillbelateforschool.Therewerenopresents,notevenacard.Hewasreallydisappointed(失望).Nevermind,hethought,therewillbeasurpriseformeafterschool.Buttherewasn’t.Sadly,hesaidtohisparentsatdinner,“Todayismybirthday”.“Oh”,hisfathersaid.“Soitis.Iforgot.”“SodidI.”hismothersaid.“Howcouldyouforget?”Danielasked.“Theremustbeareason.”“Well,yes.”hisfathersaid,“Wehaveareallygoodexcuseforforgettingyourbirthday,Daniel.Wedidn’trememberyourbirthdaybecauseweweretoobusy.”PoorDaniel!Heneverhadasillyexcusefornotdoingsomethingagain,becauseeverytimeheshowedexcuses,hethoughthewassocleverthateveryonecouldbelievehim.Butthistime,hisparentstaughthimagoodlesson.根据短文判断正、误。（注意：正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。）26.Danielalwaysmadeexcuses,becausehedoesn’thaveagoodmemory.(记忆力)27.Daniel’sparentswereworriedabouthimbecausetheyknewhewouldmeetalotofdifficultiesinthefutureifhedidn’tcorrect(改正)hismistakes.28.Daniel’sparentsdidn’tbuyhimanythingforhisbirthdaybecausetheywerereallyverybusy.29.Daniel’sparentsgavehimasurpriseafterschoolonhisbirthday.30.Fromthestory,weknowthatpeopledon’tlikeanyonewhoalwaysmakesexcuses.Peopleusuallycallchess“thegameofkings”.Peopleplayitforabout500years.ChessisfromanoldergameinIndia.ThechessweplaytodayisfromEurope.Chessisatwo-playergame.Oneplayerusesthewhitepieces.Theotherusestheblackones.Eachpiecemovesinaspecialway.Onepieceiscalledtheking.Eachplayerhasone.Theplayerstaketurnstomovetheirpieces.Ifaplayerwinsapiece,heorshetakesit.Thegameendswhenaplayerloseshisorherking.Thereareafewmorerules,butthosearetheimportantones.Somepeoplethinkthatchessismorethanagame.Theythinkthatitmakesthemindstronger.Goodchessplayersusetheirbrains.Theytaketheirtime.Theythinkaboutwhatwillhappennext.Theseskills(技能)areusefulinlifeandinchess.Chessiskindoflikeexerciseforthemind.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.Theunderlinedword“pieces”means________inChinese.

A．部件B．棋子C．文章32.Thechessweplaytodaycomesfrom________.

A．ChinaB．EuropeC．India33.Themainideaofthethirdparagraph(段落)is________.

A．totellthebenefits(益处)ofplayingchessB．totelltherulesofchessC．totalkaboutdifferentcolorsofdifferentchess34.Howdoesagameofchessendaccordingtothetext?

A．Oneplayertakesalloftheotherplayer’spieces.B．Oneplayermakeshisownpiecestotheendoftheotherplayer’sfield.C．Oneplayerloseshisorherking.35.Whichisareasonwhychessislikeexerciseforthemind?

A．Goodchessplayersmovealotofpieces.B．Goodchessplayersthinkaboutwhatwillhappennext.C．Ifaplayerlandsapiece,heorshetakesit.Smashedcucumber(拍黄瓜)saladisoneofthemostpopularcolddishesinChina,andyoucanfindthegreendishanywherefromrestaurantstohomes.36.AccordingtotheNewYorkTimes,smashedcucumbersaladis“everywhere”inNewYork.Somerestaurantshaveevenaddedthedishtotheirmenus.37Chinesepeopleliketoaddsomegarlic(大蒜)intothedish,butAmericansaretryingyogurt,honey,lemonandothercommonWesterningredients(原料).Whyisthisdishbecomingsopopular?38Smashedcucumberscanholdontotastesmorethancucumbers.“Justchangingthewayyoubreakdownthecucumberchangesthewayitfeelsandtastes.It’scool,”saidDannyBrown,acookataNewYorkrestaurant.Thecookmakesasmashonfreshcucumberswithonesideofaknife.39Thenotheringredientscanbeadded.Also,ittakesonlyfiveminutestomakethesalad.ThecookJuliaGoldbergsaidit’sreally“satisfying”(令人满意的).40“WeChineseshouldremembertofitintodifferentcultureswhenintroducingChinesedishesacrosstheworld.”saidTheBeijingNews.根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。

A．Becausemostpeoplelikethespecialtasteitmakes.B．ThesuccessofsmashedcucumbersaladshowsthatwecanintroduceChinesedishestotheworld.C．AndhowtocookthedishalsomakesAmericansbecomeinterested.D．Thestrongsmashmakesthecucumbershavedifferentshapesandsizes.E．Thissummer,evenAmericansaretryingit.四、选词填空阅读短文，用方框中的词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）

outside,rules,quiet,follow,friendlyWehavemanystrictbutimportant41inourschool.Theyhelpuskeepsafeandstudywell,soeverystudentmustlearnto42themcarefullyindailyschoollife.Forexample,wecan’tgo43theclassroomfreelywhenwearehavingclasses,andwecan’truninthehallwayseither.Whenwereadbooksinthelibrary,wemustkeep44allthetimeandwearenotallowedtotalkloudlyoreatfoodthere.Afterschool,Ioftenwalktothenearbyzoowithmyclassmatestorelax.Therearemanykindsoflovelyanimalsinit.Ilikeelephantsbestbecausetheyarevery45topeopleandtheycanevenhelppeopledosomeheavywork.五、任务型阅读Volunteering(志愿)isbecomingpopularamongmiddleschoolstudentsthesedays.Itisagreatwaytohelpothersandimproveourselvesatthesametime.Jackisa13-year-oldstudent.Heisawarm-heartedboy.Hespendshisfreetimeondifferentvolunteeractivitieseverymonth.OnSaturdaymornings,heoftengoestotheoldpeople’shomenearhisneighborhood(小区).Hehelpscleantheirroomsandtalkswiththemtomakethemhappy.Sometimeshereadsnewspaperstotheoldpeoplewhohavepooreyesight.OnSundayafternoons,heworksinthecitypark.Hepicksuprubbishandtellsvisitorstoprotect(保护)theenvironment(环境).Jacksaysvolunteeringteacheshimalot.Helearnshowtocareaboutothersandhowtoworkwithdifferentpeople.Hefeelsproudwhenheseesbigchangesbecauseofhissmallhelp.Hehopesmoreteenagerscanjoinvolunteergroupsanddosomethingmeaningfulfortheworld.根据短文内容回答问题。46.Whydomanystudentslikevolunteering?4647.HowoftendoesJackdovolunteeractivities?4748.WheredoesJackgoonSaturdaymornings?4849.WhatdoesJackdointhecitypark?4950.WhatdoesJacklearnfromvolunteering?50Thesedays,mostmiddleschoolstudentshavemobilephones.Phonescanhelpusstudyandknowmoreabouttheworld.However,usingphonestoomuchisbadforourhealthandstudy.LiHuaisa13-year-oldstudent.Heusedto(过去)spendmuchtimeplayinggamesonhisphoneafterschool.Heoftenstayeduplate,sohefelttiredinclass.Hisparentswereworriedabouthim.ThenLiHuamadeanewruleforhimself.Heonlyuseshisphonefor30minuteseveryday.Heusesittolookupnewwordsandwatchshorteducational(教育)videos.Afterchanginghishabit,LiHuabecomeshealthierandstudiesbetter.Hegoestobedearlyandlistenstoteacherscarefullyinclass.Healsohasmoretimetodosportsandtalkwithhisfamily.LiHuathinksweshouldmakegooduseof(好好利用)phonesandneverletthemcontrol(控制)ourlife.根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。51.LiHuathinkswestudentsshould51phones52andneverletthemcontrol(控制)ourlife.52.Phonescanhelpus.Butusingphones5354isbadforourhealthandstudy.53.LiHuawas55inclass56heoftenstayeduplate.54.LiHuagoestobedearlyand5758towhattheteacherssayinclass.55.LiHuabecomes59andstudies60afterchanginghishabit.六、短文填空阅读下面短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。Thesedays,weathergreatly56(affect)people’slives.Todayiswarmandsunny.Theskyisn’t