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2026届宁夏回族自治区银川外国语实验学校初三年级二模考试英语试卷一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Bynow,you’vespentyearssittinginfrontofadesk.Youalsoneedtosit1doinghomeworkorusingyourcomputerathome.Soit’simportanttosit2atyourdesk.Poorposture(姿势)can3tolowerbackpain,neckpainandmanyotherpainfulconditions.Startwithyourshoulders.Ourshouldersplayanimportantroleinkeepinggoodposture.Naturally,allofourbodyweightfallsforward,patting4onourspine(脊柱).Ourbackmuscles(肌肉)havetoworkallthetimetokeepusupright(笔直的).That’swhyweneedtokeepourshoulders5back.Keepyourscreenorbookrightinfrontofyou.It’shardenoughtostayinthesamepositionforhourswithoutabreak.Acommon6ofsittingpainisthatyou’llhavetoturnyourbodyandheadtoseeyourscreenorbook.7yourdesksothatyourscreenorbookisdirectlyinfrontofyou.Yourarmsneeda8.Ifyourarmsarenotsupported,theywillstarttopullonyourneckandshoulders,Therefore,yourchairshouldhavesomethingusefulto9yourelbows.Takebreaks.Makesureyoutakebreaksfromtimetotime.Considersettinga(n)10tocheckyourpostureeveryhour.1.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.while2.A.mostlyB.kindlyC.properlyD.generally3.A.leadB.forgetC.closeD.order4.A.prideB.pressureC.hopeD.love5.A.warnedB.broughtC.pulledD.given6.A.goalB.causeC.resultD.voice7.A.SetupB.TakeoffC.LookoverD.Breakdown8.A.visitB.markC.restD.form9.A.beatB.dealC.changeD.support10.A.spineB.alarmC.elbowD.game二、阅读理解HuangYing:AShiningStarofPerseverance(毅力)HuangYingisadeterminedyoungwomanfromYinchuan,Ningxia.BorninSeptember1995,sheisamemberoftheCommunistPartyofChinaandamodelofself-improvementnationwide(全国的).Whenshewastwoyearsold,aseriousfevercausedhertolosemostofhereyesight.Shecouldonlysenselight.Attheageofsix,withherstrongwill,sheenteredaspecialeducationschool.In2015,HuangYingmadehistory.ShebecamethefirstblindstudentinNingxiatotakethenationalcollegeentranceexam,andshewasadmittedtoWuhanUniversityofTechnology,akeynationaluniversity.Shecontinuedherstudiesthere,earninghermaster’sdegree(硕士学位)andlaterenteringthedoctoralprogramin2022.Herhardworkhaswonhermanyhonors,suchas“NationalOutstandingSelf-ImprovingCollegeStudent”and“MostBeautifulCollegeStudent”.In2026,shewasnameda“NewEraYouthPioneer”.HuangYing’sstoryshowsthatwithcourageandhardwork,nothingisimpossible.11.WhatcausedHuangYingtolosemostofhereyesight?
A.Aseriouscaraccident.B.Ahighfeverwhenshewastwo.C.Ageneticdisease.D.Anillnessinprimaryschool.12.WhendidHuangYingbecomeadoctoralstudentatWuhanUniversityofTechnology?
A.In2015B.In2019C.In2022D.In202613.WhichofthefollowinghonorsdidHuangYingreceivein2026?
A.“ChinaCollegeStudentSelf-ImprovementStarModel”B.“TheMostBeautifulCollegeStudent”C.“NewEraYouthPioneer”D.“NationalSelf-ImprovementModel”14.WhatcanyoulearnfromHuangYing’sstory?
A.Blindpeoplecannotgotouniversity.B.Hardworkandcouragecanhelppeopleachievetheirdreams.C.Itiseasytosucceedincollegeifyouareblind.D.Honorsarethemostimportantthingsinlife.DoubaoisasmartAIassistant(助手)developedbyByteDance.Poweredbytheadvanced(先进的)Seedlargelanguagemodel,itbringsgreatconveniencetodailylifeandwork.In2026,DoubaobecametheofficialAIpartnerofCCTVSpringFestivalGala,thebiggestChineseTVevent.Itsupportedstageeffects,interactive(互动的)gamesandgaveNewYeargreetingstomillionsofviewers.Thecooperation(合作)madeDoubaowidelyknownacrossthecountry.Doubaohasstrongfunctions(功能).Itcanchatwithusers,writearticles,answerstudyquestions,createpicturesandvideos.Itunderstandshumanfeelingswellandgiveswarmandusefulreplies.What’smore,itiseasytouseonphones,computersandotherdevices(设备).AsarisingstarinAI,Doubaokeepsimproving.Ithelpspeopleworkmoreefficientlyandenjoyabetterlife.ItshowsthefastdevelopmentofChineseAItechnologyandbringswarmthandintelligencetoeveryfamily.15.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?
A.Ahistorytextbook.B.AnewsreportaboutAI.C.Atravelguide.D.Asportsmagazine.16.WhichisTRUEaboutDoubao’scooperationwiththe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGala?
A.Itprovidedfinancial(经济的)supportfortheperformers.B.Ithelpedwithstageeffectsandinteractivegames.C.Itorganizedtheaudience(观众)off-site(非现场的).D.ItrecordedalltheTVprograms.17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionofDoubaomentionedinthepassage?
A.Chattingwithusers.B.Writingarticles.C.Makingphysicaltoys.D.Answeringstudyquestions.18.Theword“efficiently”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans________.
A.inaslowandcarefulwayB.inaquickandeffectivewayC.inadifficultanddangerouswayD.inasimplebutboringway①Haveyoueverwatchedlivestreaming(直播的)showsbefore?Doyouknowlivestreaminghasplayedanimportantroleinsavingandprotectingourtraditionalart?Nowadays,moreandmoretraditionalartistsstarttolivestreamonvideoplatformslikeDouyinandKuaishou.②LiJunisalaosheng(oldmalerole)PekingOperaperformer.The59-year-oldmantookuphissmartphoneandstartedlivestreaming3yearsago.Liusuallyusescommonplacesashisstage,includinghisbackyard,studyroomandbedroom.Apartfromsinging,LialsoteachespeopleaboutPekingOpera.Peoplecanaskhimquestionsandgetanswersquickly.“Livestreaminghasbroughtthisfabulous(极好的)artdowntoearth,”onemansaid.“Itgivesyoungpeopleaneasierwaytogetclosertothisamazingtraditionalartandlearnmoreaboutit.”Lihasmorethan6,000fansonDouyin,whileoneofhisvideosgot42,000viewsonBilibili.③FromstreetsandteahousestoradiosandTVs,crosstalk,orXiangshenghasbeendevelopingformanyyears.Thesedays,ithasfoundanewstage—thelivestreaming.GaoXiaopanisa35-year-oldcrosstalkperformer.HeisamemberoftheHip-HopCrosstalkClubinBeijing,whichispopularforitsofflineshows.Butnowithasmoveditscrosstalkshowsonline.DuringashowonDouyin,Gaonotonlyshowedtraditionalcrosstalkskills,butalsoaddedsomethingnew,suchasguitar,rapanddance.Theshowattractedmorethan1.2millionpeopletowatchatthesametime,whichwouldbeimpossibleintheaters.④Agrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearestartingtobecomeinterestedintraditionalculturebywatchinglivestreamingshows.Ithascreatedanewwaywhichtraditionalculturecanbekeptalive.19.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?
A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bytellingastory.20.Whichsentenceshowshowlivestreaminghelpswithculturalexchangeaccordingtothepassage?
A.Livestreamingmakesitimpossibleforpeopletoaskquestionsabouttraditionalart.B.Livestreaminggivesyoungpeopleaneasierwaytolearnabouttraditionalculture.C.Livestreamingmakestraditionalartistsstopperformingintheaterscompletely.D.Livestreamingonlyletspeoplewatchtraditionalshows,notlearnanythingnew.21.Thestructureofthepassageis________.
A.①②/③④B.①/②③④C.①/②③/④D.①②③/④22.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.MoreandmoreyoungpeoplemayfallinlovewithPekingOperaafterwatchingLiJun’slivestreamingshow.B.Hip-HopCrosstalkClubispopularforitsofflineshowsandonlyperformsintheaters.C.GaoXiaopanisthemostsuccessfulcrosstalkperformerandeveryonelikeshim.D.Livestreamingistheonlywaytokeeptraditionalculturealivetoday.Plantsarenature’samazingfoodmakers.Unlikeanimals,plantscannotmovearoundtofindfood.Instead,theyhavedevelopedspecialwaystoget“food”fromthingsaroundthem.Oneofthemainwaysisthroughphotosynthesis(光合作用).Forphotosynthesistohappen,plantsneedthreeimportantthings—sunlight,waterandCO₂.TheygetwaterthroughtheirrootsandtakeinCO₂throughstomata(孔).Chlorophyll(叶绿素)isresponsibleforcatchingsunlight.Whenthesethreethingscometogether,somethingwonderfulhappens.▲First,theymakeglucose(葡萄糖)whichistheplant’sfood.Second,theyproduceO₂foranimalsandhumanstobreathe.Thisiswhyplantsaresoimportant—theycleantheairbytakinginCO₂fromtheairandgivingoffO₂.Differentplantshaveadaptedtotheenvironmentintheirspecialwaystosurvive(存活).Desertplantsusuallyhavethickbodiestostorewater.Theykeeptheirstomataclosedduringthehotdayandonlyopenthematnighttodophotosynthesis.Thishelpsthemsurviveindryconditions.Anotherexampleiswaterlilies(水百合).Theseplantsgrowinlakes.Theirleavesspreadacrossthewatertocollectsunlight.Theyhavestomataonlyonthetopsideoftheirleavestotakeinair.Thisspecialdesignhelpsthemlivewellinwater.Thankstophotosynthesis,plantsnotonlyfeedthemselvesbutalsosupportlifeontheearth!23.Whataretheimportantthingsforphotosynthesistohappen?①H₂O②sunlight③O₂④CO₂
A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲inParagraph2?
A.Thereisnothingfromphotosynthesis.B.Peopleknowalotaboutphotosynthesis.C.Humansshownointerestinphotosynthesis.D.Therearetwoimportantproductsofphotosynthesis.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“adaptedto”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.stucktoB.lookedafterC.gotusedtoD.paidattentionto26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WhyAnimalsNeedPlantsB.TheSecretLifeofDesertPlantsC.TheConditionsofPhotosynthesisD.HowPlantsMakeLifePossible阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。2026istheYearoftheHorse.Haveyounoticedthattherearemanyhorse-relatedsayingsinourChineseculture?Herearesomeofthem.27Itmeansapersonwithoutstandingtalentandgreatability.Chineseparentsuseittoencouragetheirkids,hopingthey’llbecome“strongfar-runninghorses”whoachievegreatthings.28Thissayingshowsthattalentedpeopleareeasytofind,butthosewhocanfindthemarehardtomeet.Itremindsusthatweneedawisehelperwhobelievesinustoachievesuccess.29Thisphrasedescribespeoplewhoholdontotheircurrent(当下的)chanceswhilelookingforbetterones.Sometimesitmeansthatthesepeoplearenothappywithwhattheyhaverightnow.30Thissayingtellsusaboutthevalueofrichexperience.Itmeansthatpeoplewhohavedonesomethingmanytimesknowthebestwaytodoit.Wecanlearnalotofgoodideasfromolderpeoplebecausetheyhavemorelifeexperience.
A.Apaintedhorsewon’trun.B.Anoldhorseknowstheway.C.Athousand-lihorseiscommon,butaBoleisrare.D.Ahorsethatcoversathousandmiles.E.Rideahorsewhilelookingforabetterone.三、短文填空请阅读下面语篇,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)SpringandautumnholidaysforChinesestudentshavebecome31hottopicinrecentyears.Asschoolslookforwaystobalancestudyandrest,theseshortbreakshavegrowninpopularity.Theyareshortbreaks32takeplaceinspringandautumn,andtheweatherisniceforoutdooractivitieslikehiking,visitingparksordoingfarmwork.Studentscangetclosetonatureordosimplecommunitywork,suchashelpingcleanuppublicareas.Insteadof33(stay)indoorsalldayplayingwithphonesorwatchingTV,theycanlearnfromtherealworldanddevelopnewskills.Forfamilies,theholidaysare34(real)goodnews.Parentscanspendmoretimewithkidsandenjoy35(they)happytimetogether,likehavingapicnicortakingashorttrip.Manyschoolsprovideafter-schoolcare36theirstudents.Holidayplanshelp37(develop)students’differentabilities,suchasteamworkandcreativity.Inaword,theseholidaysarea38(mean)stepineducationreform(改革).Thenewpolicy(政策)is39(love)bymoststudents.Itfillsourschoollifewith40(happy).四、选词填空请阅读下面语篇,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。
healthy,what,product,take,one,lead,insteadof,clear,lookfor,behindAnewtrend(趋势)“BecomingChinese”ispopularontheInternet.Thisculturalexchangehas41tomanypeopletryingChineselifestylesonline.Theydrinkwarmwater42colddrinksandpractisebaduanjin.Youngpeoplehopeforamuch43life,andChinaismorepopularintheworld.Formanyforeigners,learningaboutChineselifestylesisthe44steptounderstandChineseculture.Thewisdom(智慧)45theselifestyleshelpspeopledealwithabusylife.InChineseculture,peoplewanttogetonwellwithnatureandkeeplifebalanced.WhenWesternsocietiesfaceproblems,peoplewantto46newwaysofliving.This47showsChina’sgrowingsoftpower.ForeignersarechangingfromwatchingChinesecultureto48partinit.Chinesetechnologyand49areimportantinWesternlife.50wecanseeisthatthistrendcomesfromculturalexchangebetweencommonpeople.五、任务型阅读请阅读下面语篇,根据语篇内容,填写表格中所缺的信息(每空限填一词),并回答最后小题。OnApril17th,2026,NingxiaannouncedthatitwouldholdtheWorldGrapeandWineCongress(世界葡萄酒大会)inYinchuaninOctober.Thisisthe47thOIVGeneralAssembly(国际葡萄与葡萄酒组织代表大会),anditisthefirsttimeforthisgreatinternationaleventtobeheldinChina.ThebigeventwilltakeplacefromOctober12thto16th,2026.NingxiaenjoysgreatpopularityforitswinemakingacrossChina.Ithasexcellentnaturalconditionsforgrowinggrapes.Duringthecongress,lotsofexpertsfromallovertheworldwillcometoYinchuan.Theywillgettogethertosharenewtechnologiesandvaluableexperience.ThecomingactivitywillgreatlyimproveNingxia’swineindustry.ItwillhelpNingxiashowitswonderfullocalculturetothewholeworld.Besides,holdingthisinternationaleventisagreatchanceforNingxiatoopenwidertotheoutsideworld.
InformationabouttheCongressAnnouncementtime5117th,2026Hostcity52Totaldays53daysLocalfame(声誉)Ningxia’swinemakingisvery54acr
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