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2026届重庆育才中学教共体初初三第二次自主作业英语一、语法选择Duringthe2021ShanghaiFashionWeek,amodeldreweveryone’sattention.HernamewasNiuYuwith1ironleg.Shelostherrightleginthe2008Wenchuanearthquake.Shewasonly11yearsoldthen.NiuYuusedtobeintheschoolsportsteam.Shelovedrunning.Butherdream2bythedisaster.Shedidn’tknow3shecoulddointhefuture.Shealwaystried4herlegunderjeansordresses.Withthehelpoffamilyand5,NiuYuslowlycameoutoftheshadows.Shedecidednottohideherleganylonger.6hersurprise,shereceivedlotsofencouragingwords.Shealsofinishedahalfmarathoninabout4hours.NowNiuYuputs7experiencesonsocialmedia.Sheencouragesthepeoplelikehertolookforward.In2023,she8thetorch(火炬)attheFISUWorldUniversityGames.Shesaid,“Itisagoodchancetoshowpeoplethepowerofbeing9.”Adisastercanbringwoundsandpain,10weshouldalwaysfacethemwithcourage.1.A.anB.aC.the2.A.brokenB.wasbrokenC.isbroken3.A.whatB.howC.why4.A.hideB.hidingC.tohide5.A.friendB.friendsC.friends’6.A.ToB.InC.At7.A.hersB.herC.she8.A.carryB.carriesC.carried9.A.braveB.bravelyC.braver10.A.althoughB.butC.so二、完形填空Tombelievedhecoulddoeverythingwellalone.Sowhenhisschoolannouncedasciencecompetition,hedecidedtoworkbyhimself.Butwhenhereadtherules,hewasshocked.11wasrequired.Anyonecompetingalonewouldbedisqualified(被取消资格的).Tomhadnochoicebuttojoinateam.Hefoundtwopartners,MikeandJohn.Buttroublebegan.Tom12tolistentotheirideas.Theirprojectfellbehind.Oneday,theirmodelplanebroke.Tomstartedto13tothepartners.Mikesaidnothing.Johnstayedsilent.“Let’sworktogether,notfight,”Johnsaid14.Tomstopped.HewatchedMikeandJohn.Evenwhenthingswentwrong,theynever15.Theytrustedeachother.Theysharedideas.Tomfeltashamed.Hethoughtheshouldhavelistenedtothem.Fromthenon,thingschanged.When16projectranintotrouble,theysattogetherandfoundawayout.WhenTomhadaproblem,heaskedforhelp.17Mikemadeamistake,Tomofferedahand.Tomunderstoodthetruemeaningofteamworkonly18theend:growingtogethermattersmost.Theirprojectwonsecondplace,buttheycelebratedanyway.Tomlearnedthat“19”isneverstrongerthan“we”.Tomfinallyrealizedthatatrueteamisnotaboutwhoisthewinner,butabout20theyworktogetherwell.11.A.MoneyB.TeamworkC.FriendshipD.Exercise12.A.decidedB.agreedC.refusedD.promised13.A.laughB.complainC.shoutD.agree14.A.calmlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.happily15.A.gavewayB.gaveinC.gaveupD.gaveout16.A.yourB.ourC.hisD.their17.A.BeforeB.UnlessC.WhenD.Although18.A.byB.inC.untilD.at19.A.heB.sheC.youD.I20.A.howB.whyC.whereD.which三、阅读理解Hey,littlehero!Oneday,youseeatinyfirestart.Whatshouldyoudofirst?Staycalm!Takeadeepbreath.Stepone:tellanadultrightaway.Theycanhelpkeepeveryonesafe.Steptwo:ifthefireisstillsmall,youcancarefullygotogetthefireextinguisher.Look!It’sabrightredbottle,readytohelp—likealittleherowaitingonthewallinschools,restaurants,orbigbuildings.Nowit’stimetobeafirehero!RememberthemagicwordPASS:PisforPULL!Pullthepinatthetop.AisforAIM!Pointtheendatthefire.SisforSQUEEZE!Pressthehandle.Thewhitethingcomesout!SisforSWEEP!Movefromsidetoside.Putoutallthefire.Otherherotips:Checktheextinguisher’smeterbeforeusingit.Thehandshouldstayinthegreen.Alwaysfacethedoorwhileusingit—youcanrunoutquicklyifthefiregrows.Onlytrytostopsmallfires.Bigfiresareforrealfirefighters!Neverpourwateronanoilfire—it’sdangerous.Ifthefiredoesn’tstop,runoutandcall119.Congratulations!Youjustlearnedhowtobearealfirehero.RememberPASS,staycalm,andalwaysbesafe!21.Whatshouldwedofirstifasmallfirestartsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Call119rightaway.B.Usealotofwatertoputitout.C.Staycalmandtellanadult.D.Runoutofthebuildingfast.22.Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderforusingafireextinguisher?
a.b.c.d.
A.a-d-c-bB.c-d-a-bC.c-b-a-dD.a-c-b-d23.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?
A.Sports.B.Safety.C.Nature.D.Food.Doyouloverunning?Ormaybedragons?Ifyoudo,thenTongliang,abeautifulcityinChongqing,istheperfectplaceforyou!Knownasthe“HometownofDragons(龙),”Tonglianghasahistoryofover1,000yearsofmakingdragonsanddancingwiththem.TheTongliangDragonDanceisafamoustraditioninChinaandislovedbymany.Everyyear,Tonglianghostsanexcitingmarathon.OnMarch15,2026,about6,000runnersjoinedtherace.Theyranthroughthebeautifulcity,passingbyXuantianLake.Thelakelookedlikeahugemirror,withgreenhillsallaroundit.Onerunnersaid,“ItfeltlikeIwasrunninginsideabeautifulpicture!”Butthebestpartofthemarathonwasthemedal.Thiswasn’tjustanymedal—itwasasmalldragon!Thetopofthemedalshowsalion-headdragon,whichisthespecialstyleofdragonsfromTongliang.Theribbon(丝带)lookslikedragonscales(龙鳞)andcanevenbepulledouttoshowalongdragon.Runnerslovedthis“DancingDragonMedal”andproudlyshoweditoff!Alongtheracepath,runnerssawrealdragondancesandheardtheloudsoundsofdrums.Theatmospherewasfullofexcitement,andeveryonefeltstrongandhappy.InTongliang,dragonsareeverywhere—onroofs,buildings,andintheheartsofthepeople,symbolizinggoodluckandprotection.So,ifyouevervisitTongliang,youcanrunthroughitsbeautifulstreets,watchdragondances,andtakehomeaspecialdragonmedal.Isn’tthatamazing?24.WhatisTongliangbestknownasaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheCityofLakesandHills.B.TheHometownofDragons.C.TheHomeofMarathonRunners.D.TheLandofBeautifulPictures.25.Whatmadethemarathonmedalspecialfortherunners?
A.Itwasdesignedasadancingdragon.B.Itshowedarealdragondancescene.C.Itwasshapedjustlikeahugemirror.D.Itcouldproducethesoundofdrums.26.HowdoesthewriterdescribetheexperienceofrunninginTongliangMarathon?
A.Bylistingdifferentrunningroutesclearly.B.Bycomparingittorunninginsideapainting.C.Byexplainingthehistoryofdragondances.D.Byfocusingonlyonthenumberofrunners.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A.ToshowtherichcultureandenergyofTongliang.B.ToexplainhowtojoinamarathoninChongqing.C.TointroducethehistoryofdragonmakinginChina.D.Todescribethedifferentstylesofdragonmedals.Onacoldwinterevening,theoldhousewasveryquietexceptforasoftsoundfromupstairs.Lucieclimbedthestairsslowly,holdingasmalllamp.Aftermanyyearsofwaitingandworry,shehadcometoseeherfather,DoctorManette.Atthefarendoftheroom,shefoundhim,changedbyyearsinprison,sittingbythewindow,bending(弯腰)overapairofshoes.Hishandsmovedwithgreatcare,almostasiftheymovedbythemselves.Hisfacewaspale,andhiseyesseemedtorestononestillpointinthedistance.Lucielookedathimwithbothloveandsadness.Shehadoftenimaginedthismeeting,butnowthatithadcome,therealmomentfeltheavierthananydream.DoctorManettedidnotturnatonce.Heremainedlostinoldthoughts,asifthepresentcouldnotreachhimyet.Thepainofthepaststillstayedwithhim,anditshowedinthequietroom.Beforespeaking,Luciemovedcloserandaddressedhiminacalm,gentlevoice.Shetoldhimwhoshewasandremindedhimthatshehadneverstoppedlovinghim.Herwordsweresimple,buttheywerefullofpatienceandcare.Shesaidshehadnotcometodisturbhim,onlytobringcomfort.Still,shewaitedquietly,hopingthathewouldunderstandherwords.Littlebylittle,DoctorManetteliftedhishead.Atfirst,helookeduncertain,asifhismindweretryingtocrossalongdistance.AtthesightofLucie’sgoldenhair,asparkofmemorylitinhiseyes.Thenrecognitionbegantoreturn.DoctorManettestoodstill,notmovingforamoment.Afterthat,helookedatLuciewithgrowingattention.Aclearchangepassedoverhisface.Theroomnolongerfeltsocold,andforamoment,theweightofthepastseemedtogrowlighter.(AdaptedfromATaleofTwoCitiesbyCharlesDickens.)28.WhatdidLuciedoaftershefoundherfatherbythewindow?
A.Shestoodquietlyandsaidnothing.B.Shemovedcloserandspoketohimgently.C.Sheaskedhimtostopworkingatonce.D.Shelefttheroomtogivehimtimealone.29.Theword“still”appearsinfoursentencesinthepassage.Inwhichsentencedoes“still”haveameaningsimilartothatin“Thechildrenweretoldtositstillduringthelesson”?
A.Hiseyesseemedtorestononestillpointinthedistance.B.Still,shewaitedquietly,hopingthathewouldunderstandherwords.C.DoctorManettestoodstill,notmovingforamoment.D.Thepainofthepaststillstayedwithhim.30.WhatchangedafterDoctorManettebegantorecognizeLucie?
A.Hebecamemoreanxiousanddistant.B.Theroomfeltwarmerandlesscold.C.Hereturnedtohisworkmorequickly.D.Luciestoppedspeakingtohim.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AFamilyDisagreementB.DoctorManetteatWorkC.AQuietWinterEveningD.Lucie’sVisittoHerFatherImagineaclockthatnevermakesamistake,evenafterbillionsofyears.Thisisnotadream,butarealinventioncalledthestrontiumoptical(锶光学)clock.Itisoneofthemostprecise(精准的)clocksintheworld.Scientistsareveryexcitedaboutitbecauseitcanmeasuretimemoreaccuratelythananyordinaryclock.Normalclocksarefinefordailylife,buttheyarenotperfect.Eventhebestonescangetoffbyasecondafteralongtime.Forscientists,evenatinymistakemattersalot.Thatiswhytheyworkhardtomakeclocksthataremoreexactandreliable.Thisspecialclockworksinaverydifferentway.Unlikeregularclocksthathavemovingparts,ituseslightfromstrontiumatoms(锶原子)tokeeptrackoftime.________Theseatomsmoveinaveryregularway,liketinydancers,swingingbackandforthconstantly.Theirmovementisstable(稳定的),makingtheclockverycorrect.Ifthisclockhadstartedrunningatthebeginningoftheuniverse,itwouldstillbenearlyperfecttoday.Becauseitissoexact,thisclockcanhelpscientistsdomanyimportantthings.ItcanimproveGPS,makingnavigation(导航)andmapsmorecorrect.Itcanalsohelpscientistsstudyhowtimechangesindifferentplaces,whichisrelatedtoEinstein’stheory(理论)abouttimeandspace.InMarch2026,ProfessorPanJianweiandhisteamattheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChinaimprovedtheirstrontiumclocksoitonlymakes1secondoferrorin300billionyears.ThisachievementputChinaamongthetopcountriesintheworldforthistechnology.Itwasevenusedtohelpcontrolinternationaltime.Inthefuture,theseclocksmaybesentintospace.Bycomparingtimeindifferentplaces,theycouldshownewsecretsaboutspace.Asmallclocklikethiscouldhelphumansanswerbigquestionsabouthowtheworldworks.Timeissomethingweuseeverydaywithoutthinking,butthisamazingclockshowsitcanbemeasuredinanamazing,almostmagicalway.Itremindsusthatevensomethingordinarylikeaclockcanhelpusexplorespace.32.Whatmakesthestrontiumopticalclockdifferentfromordinaryclocks?
A.Itusesmovingpartstomeasuretime.B.Itcangetoffbyasecondovertime.C.Ituseslightfromstrontiumatoms.D.Itismainlyusedforourdailylife.33.Whichsentencecanprobablybeputinthe________?
A.Thismakesitdifferentfromordinaryclocks.B.Scientistspreferregularclocksfordailylife.C.Strontiumatomsarefounddeepinsidetheearth.D.Thelighthelpstheclockkeeptimeaccurately.34.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Asimpleclockcanhelpexploretheuniverse.B.Ordinaryclockswillsoonbereplacedbyit.C.Timeistoosimpletoneedourfurtherstudy.D.Scientistshavelostinterestinstudyingtime.35.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthispassage?
A.Introduction→Workingway→Newprogressandfuture→Uses→ConclusionB.Introduction→WorkingwayandUses→Newprogressandfuture→ConclusionC.Introduction→Uses→Workingway→Newprogressandfuture→ConclusionD.Introduction→Newprogressandfuture→WorkingwayandUses→Conclusion四、补全对话阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A:Hi,ChenYue.What’sup?B:36A:Graduationiscoming.37B:Iwanttobeadoctor.A:Whydoyouwanttobeadoctor?B:BecauseIwanttohelppeople.38A:Maybeasportsplayer,likeGuAiling.B:39Iamherfan,too.A:DoyouthinkIcanbelikeher?B:Yes,Ibelieveyoucan.40A:Yes,Ican.Dreambig,startsmall.B:Let’sdoittogether!
A.I’vemadeupmymind.B.Nothingmuch.C.IsshefromChina?D.Sheisreallygreat.E.Canyoukeeptryinglikeher?F.Whatdoyouwanttobe?G.Whataboutyou?五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Hieveryone!Lastweekend,IvisitedShaolinTemple,oneoftheoldestplacesintheworldformartialarts.Themonkstherehavepracticedkungfuforcenturies,andtheirskillsareamazing.Seeingthemmovewithstrengthandspeedmademeveryinterestedinmartialarts.IwanttolearnmoreandwatchBiaoRen,amovieaboutmartialarts.I’mcuriousifthefightscenesshowrealkungfuskills.Hasanyoneseenitandcansharetheirthoughts?
10:36AmyHi!I’mfromGermany.Myfirstmartialartsteacherwasmyfather,whoisabigfanofBruceLee.Hetaughtmebasicmovesathome,andIquicklybecameveryinterested.Atfirst,itwasdifficult,butIpracticedeverydayandnevergaveup.VisitingShaolinTemplerecentlygavemeevenmoremotivationtoimprove.Ialsohelpmyyoungerfriendswiththeirmovesandencouragethemtopracticeeveryday.Watchingthemprogressremindsmeofmyfirstdayslearningkungfu.It’sgreattosharethispassionandseeothersenjoymartialartsasmuchasIdo.13:18LindaHey!I’mjustasmallroleinBiaoRen—asilentsoldier—butmyjourneyinmartialartsisserious.MyintereststartedwhenIsawoldkungfumovies,andIknewIhadtotryit.Trainingwastough,Isweatalot,andsometimesIevenkickedmyownfootbymistake—butInevergaveup.NowIenjoyhelpingbeginners,showingthemsimplemovesandlaughingtogetherwhenwemessup.Martialartsisallaboutinterest,effort,andsharingwhatyoulearn.Ifyouwantfunandexcitement,watchBiaoRen—Ipromisethefightscenesareworthit!20:43John41.DidAmyvisitShaolinTemplelastweekend?4142.WhowasLinda’sfirstmartialartsteacher?4243.WhatdoLindaandJohnhaveincommonintheirmartialartsexperiences?4344.Martialartsischallenging.Shareanotherchallengeyoufacedinyourlifeandhowyougotoverit.(about30words)44六、短文填空阅读短文,根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示,完成句子。
Courageisvaluable.
Sometimes,bravepeoplewillhelpeachother.
Abraveheartfeelslikeastrongsail.
无论你发生什么事,它都会给你提供力量。
confident,are,we,braveheroes,tobeCourageisoneofthemostimportantqualitiesinourlife.45courage46?(一般疑问句)Sure.Abravepersonwillalwaysstandbyyouwhenyouareintrouble.Sometimes,bravepeople4748eachother.(否定句)It’snormalthattheymayjustsolveproblemsbythemselves.Butwhatreallyisabraveheart?4950abraveheartfeellike?(对划线部分提问)AsIseeit,it’slikeastrongsail.Whatever5152you,itwillofferyoustrength.(完成译句)Dearfriends,keepyourcourageandyouwillbecomemoreexcellentpeople.53.(连词成句)七、任务型阅读阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。Goodcommunicationskillsareimportantforstudents.Theyhelpyouexpressideasclearly,understandothersbetter,andbuildstrongerfriendships.Goodcommunicatorsareoftenmoresuccessfulinschoolandlife.However,manystudentsareafraidtospeakupinclassorstartaconversation.Theymayfeelnervousorworryaboutbeingjudged.Someevenkeepideastothemselvesbecausetheyfearmakingmistakes.Thegoodnewsisthatcommunicationskillscanbeimprovedwithpatienceandeffort.LiNa,a14-year-oldstudentfromChongqing,usedtobeveryquiet.Shewantedtoshareherideasinclassbutwasafraidofmakingmistakes.Toovercomethis,shestartedbypracticingwithherbestfriend.Theytookturnstotalkaboutatopicforoneminutewithoutstopping.Atfirst,LiNafounditdifficult,butshekepttrying.Afterafewweeks,shefeltmoreconfident.Shetriedraisingherhandinclass,andherteacherpraisedher.Nowsheenjoysclassdiscussionsandevengivesspeeches.Herexperi
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