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2026年内蒙古包头市青山区初中学业水平考试模拟试卷(二)英语试卷一、补全对话根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。(LiHuameetsWangTaoontheschoolplaygroundinthemorning.)L:Lookatthedarkcirclesunderyoureyes,WangTao.Didn’tyousleepwelllastnight?W:No,Ididn’t.1L:Whathappened?W:Mycousincametomyhome.Iforgothewasallergic(过敏的)toseafood.L:That’stoobad.2W:Soonaftereating,hestartedfeelingsick.L:That’sreallyscary!3W:Itookhimtothehospitalrightaway.L:IsheOKnow?W:4L:Weshouldlearnalessonfromthis.Weshouldcheckfoodcarefully.5W:You’reright.Healthcomesfirst.
A.Yes,heismuchbetter.B.Whatdidyoudothen?C.Didyouhaveagoodtime?D.Whydidn’tyouaskforhelp?E.Iwastootiredandhardlyslept.F.Whendidhefeeluncomfortable?G.Wemustpayattentiontoourhealth.二、完形填空阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lastyear,asuddenheavyrainstormhitasmalltowninYunnan.Therainpoureddownfordays,causingsmalllandslides(滑坡).Itmadeamessofmanyroadsanditwashardto6.Somehouseswerebadlydamaged,andpeoplefeltworriedabouttheir7.MyfamilyandIdecidedtodosomethingtohelp.We8ourwarmclothes,foodandbottlesofwater,andplannedtosendthemtothepeopleinneed.Ontheway,wemetagroupofvolunteersfromdifferentplaces.Theywereworking9toclearthestonesandfixthebrokenroads.Agrandpatoldusthatmanyneighborscametohelpeachother10thestormstopped.Somevillagers11thehomelesspeopleintotheirhomes,othershelpedcarrythingsfortheold.Weweredeeplymovedand12thematonce.Weworkedtogetherforhours.Itwastiring,but13wantedtostop.InoticedalittleDaiboybesideme.Hecouldn’tspeakmuchMandarin(普通话)well,buthealwayssmiledand14meahandwhenIwasintrouble.We15withsimplewordsandbodylanguage,andsoonbecamegoodfriends.Whenwefinishedthework,thesuncameout.Thevolunteersstoodtogether,talkingandlaughing16.Lookingatthecleanroadsandthesmilingfaces,Ifeltsoproud.I17thatwhenpeoplepulltogether,theycangetthestrongestpowerintheworld.Thisexperiencetaughtmealot.Whenpeople18eachother,nothingisdifficult.Weshould19loveandhelparoundusallthetime.Whatawarmworlditwillbeifeveryonegivesalittle20!Let’spasswarmthtopeoplearoundus!6.A.travelB.breatheC.pass7.A.workB.safetyC.study8.A.gaveawayB.gaveupC.gavein9.A.easilyB.happilyC.hard10.A.beforeB.afterC.during11.A.invitedB.warnedC.pushed12.A.joinedB.visitedC.watched13.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobody14.A.madeB.lentC.kept15.A.communicatedB.competedC.compared16.A.quietlyB.excitedlyC.sadly17.A.hopedB.realizedC.guessed18.A.careforB.lookforC.takein19.A.spreadB.refuseC.forget20.A.courageB.kindnessC.sense三、阅读理解
“SilkRoads”Exhibition(展览)attheBritishMuseumThe“SilkRoads”exhibitionattheBritishMuseumshowshowancienttraderoutesconnectedculturesinAsia,AfricaandEurope.Italsotellsushowtheexchangeofgoodsandideasstillinfluencesourworldtoday.When26January—27March.DailyexceptSundays:10:00-17:00(20:30onFridays).HowtobookBookonlineandadvance(提前)bookingisstronglyadvised.*MembersMembersdon’tneedtobook.Justshowyourmembershipcardwhenyoucomein.Ifyouhaven’tgotyourmember’scardyet:1.Bringtheemailthatshowsyouboughtthemembership.2.Gotothehelpdeskinthemainhallonthedayofyourvisit.3.We’llgiveyouaone-dayvisitingcard,soyoucanuseallyourmemberrights.*GroupticketsSpecialpricesforgroupsof10ormoreareavailablefromMondaytoFriday.PleasecalltheBoxOfficeat+44(0)2073238181.*PricesZhaoYangwasafamousgeneralofChuinancienttimes.HeledhisarmyagainstWeiandwonabigbattle.Afterthegreatvictory,hissoldierswereproudoftheirsuccess,andtheyallbelievedtheirarmywasverystrongandunbeatable.Fullofconfidence,ZhaoYangplannedtoattackQitogetmoreachievements.ThekingofQiwasdeeplyworriedthathiscountrymightbeingreatdanger.HesentthewiseandthoughtfuladvisorChenZhentomeetZhaoYang.HehopedChenZhencouldstopZhaoYang’sdangerousplan.Atfirst,ChenZhensaidtohim,“Congratulations,General.Youhavejustbeatentheenemiesandwonmanybattles.YouarethegreatheroofChu.”ZhaoYangwaspleasedtohearthepraise.ThenChenZhentoldhimawell-knownshortstory.Amandrewasnakefasterthantheothers,butheaddedfeettoitandlosthisprizeintheend.ChenZhenexplained,“Youhavealreadygotmuchpowerandhonorafteryourlastwin.AttackingQiisjustlikeaddingfeettoasnake.Youwillgetnothingnewevenifyouwin,butyoumayloseeverythingyouhaveifyoufail.”ZhaoYangthoughtcarefullyandunderstoodwhatthestoryreallymeant.Heknewgoingtoofarwouldleadtobadresults.HefinallygaveuphisplantoattackQi.Thisstoryteachesusameaningfullesson.Weshouldknowwhentostopandneverbegreedy.Weshouldjudgethesituationproperlyandavoiddoingthingsinvain.—AdaptedfromStrategiesoftheWarringStates(ZhanguoCe)24.Whatdidthesoldiersthinkoftheirarmyafterthebigwin?
A.Itwaspowerfulenoughtowinmorewars.B.ItneededmoretrainingtofightagainstQi.C.Itmightfacehiddendangersinthefuture.25.WhatwasChenZhengoodat?
A.Theabilityoffightingbravely.B.Theartofusinglanguageproperly.C.Theskillofdrawingallkindsofpictures.26.Theunderlinedword“greedy”inthelastparagraphmeans______.
A.beingunkindB.beingcarelessC.wantingtoomuch27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Weshouldlearntoknowwhentostop.B.Wemusttryourbesttowinmorebattlesinlife.C.It’swisetorefuseadvicewhenyouachievesuccess.Thesedays,plasticiseverywhere.It’sinourair,foodandwater.Scientistshaveevenfoundmicroplastics(微塑料)inthehumanbody.Thoughmorestudiesareneeded,earlyresearchsuggeststhatmicroplasticscouldbelinkedtoahigherriskofsomeillnesses.Soshouldwetrytoavoidplasticasmuchaspossible?Orshouldwesimplywaitforscientiststofindsolutions?TwoU.S.experts,DouglasWalkerandBrittaBaechler,sharewhattheydointheirowndailylives.
Everyday,Isitinmycarwithplasticallaroundme.Italkonmyphone,whichhasaplasticcover.Weuseplasticinmanydailysituationsaroundus.Ithasbecomeanecessarypartofmodernlifebecauseofitslowcostandconvenience,soitcan’tbereplacedeasily.However,Ialwaystrytoavoideatingfoodthatisincontactwithplastic.Ineverheatanythinginplasticbowls.Therearealsosimplewaystocutdownplasticuse.Forexample,reusableglassbottlescantaketheplaceofplasticcups.Overtime,thesesmallstepswillmakeabigdifferencetoourenvironment.Athome,Ialwaysdrinkcoffeefromaglassbottleratherthanplasticcups.Ialsoavoidheatingfoodinplasticboxes.Manypeopledon’trealizethatwashingclothesproducesplentyofmicroplasticsintheenvironment.Whenwashing,microfibers(微纤维)—tinypiecesofplastic—breakofffromourclothes.Thiswastewatergoestotreatmentplants(污水处理厂),andthenmicrofiberssinktothebottom.Insomeplaces,theyarefinallycollectedandusedasfertilizers(肥料)onfarmland.Washingclothesatalowtemperaturecanhelpreducethisproblem.Youcanalsoaddwasheranddryerballstoyourclothes.Theseballshelpcollectmicrofibers.28.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?
A.Byusingfamoussayings.B.Bysharingpersonalstories.C.Bylistingsomesimplefacts.29.WhydoesWalkermentionhisplastic-coveredphone?
A.Toshowphonecoversareeasytoget.B.Toshowplasticcan’tbereplacedeasily.C.Toshowphonesarewidelyusedbypeople.30.Whatdothetwoexpertshaveincommon?
A.Avoidusingplasticcupsdaily.B.Washclothesatlowtemperature.C.Collectusedplasticproductsdaily.31.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Microplasticsmainlycomefromplasticcupsathome.B.Peoplemuststopusingallkindsofplasticproductsnow.C.Smalldailyactionshelpcutdownplasticpollutionaroundus.四、任务型阅读阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。Everyonehasadreamthatcanpushhimtomoveforward.TherearemanyexcellentWinterOlympicathletesinChinawhokeepfightingfortheirgoals.Theytrainhardyearafteryear,hopingtorealizetheirdreamsontheworld’sbiggeststageandbringhonortoourcountry.ForSuYiming,hisdreamwastowinaWinterOlympicgoldmedalinsnowboarding.Beforethe2022WinterOlympics,somepeopledoubtedwhetherhecouldstilltryhisbestintheOlympicfinal,becausehefacedstrongcompetitorsandhadheavypressure.However,SuYimingnevergaveup.Hepracticedhardeveryday,keptimprovinghisskillsandbelievedinhimselfallthetime.Healsolearnedtofacepressurecalmlyandneverlosthopeevenindifficultsituations.Nomatterhowtiredhewasorhowmanydifficultieshemet,healwaysstucktohistrainingandkeptmovingforward.Atlast,hishardworkpaidoff.Hewonthemen’ssnowboardbigairgoldmedalandmadehistoryforChina.Throughthisunusualjourney,SuYimingtrulyunderstandswhatleadstosuccess.HeshowsthespiritofChineseyouthtotheworld.32.WhatwasSuYiming’sdream?3233.WhydidsomepeopledoubtSuYimingbeforethe2026WinterOlympics?3334.WhatcanwelearnfromSuYiming?3435.IfyouwanttosaysomethingtoSuYiming,whatwillyousay?(within20words)35五、短文填空阅读短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently,manyplacesacrossChinahavegivenprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsaspringbreak.Manystudentstakethisopportunitytotakepartinallkindsofoutdooractivities.Moreteenagersshow36(they)interestingettingclosetonatureandtakingpartindifferentsports.Theycannotonlyrelaxthemselvesbutalsolearnusefulskillsinnature.Duringthespringholidaylastterm,manymiddleschools37(hold)specialactivityweekstohelpstudentsrelaxandkeephealthy.Studentshadpicnics,went38(hike)inthemountainsordidsimplevolunteerworkinthecountryside.Freshairandgreentreesmakepeoplecalmdown.Teenagerscanlearntoworkwithothersanddothings39(careful)ingroupactivities.Itis40unusualexperiencethatmorestudentsarethirstyforjoininginitagain.Takingpartinsuchactivitiesisawise41(decide)forbothbodyandmind.Moststudentsarevery42(act)andtheycanfinishdifferenttasksunexpectedly.Asateenager,Ireallywanttoknow43studentsusuallydoforfuninfreetime.I’mlookingforwardto44(develop)ahealthierlifestylemyself.Ihopemorebeautifulplaceswillbe45(explore)byus.Naturemakesourlifewonderful.六、选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。(每词或词组限用一次。)
connectinsteadofshortbethoughTheBaotou-HaikouHigh-SpeedRailwayisoneofthemostimportantnorth-southhigh-speedraillinesinChina.TheBaotou-Ordos-Yulinsectionisakeypartofthewholeproject.Itis277kilometreslongand46threeimportantenergycitiesinInnerMongoliaandShaanxi.Thenewhigh-speedraillineisstillinthepreparationstage.Itisplannedto47builtin2026andputintousebytheendof2028.Withatopspeedof350kmperhour,itwillmaketraveltimebetweenthethreecitiesmuch48.Afteropening,thetripfromBaotoutoYulinwilltakeonlyaboutonehour,49threehoursnow.Localpeopleareveryexcitedaboutthisproject.Manycan’twaittotakethehigh-speedtrain
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