甘肃天水市张家川镇中学2026年春季学期期末学业质量监测卷七年级英语卷（含答案）

甘肃天水市张家川镇中学2026年春季学期期末学业质量监测卷七年级英语一、单项选择1.—Look!Abigdog!—Don’tbe________.It’sverykind.A．funnyB．healthyC．newD．afraid2.—How’syour________atschool?—Great！Iliketheteachersandstudentsthere.A．homeworkB．dictionaryC．centerD．life3.________afootballmatchbetweenClass3andClass4tomorrowafternoon.A．TherewillbeB．ThereisgoingtohaveC．TherehasD．Thereis4.—WillyouwatchTVthisevening?—Yes.There________agoodfootballmatchonCCTV‑5.A．willhaveB．isgoingtohaveC．isgoingtoD．willbe5.Nowchildren,turntoPage________andlookatthe________pictureinUnit1.A．Fifth,oneB．Five,oneC．Fifth,firstD．Five,first6.LucyandLilyaresittinginthe________whilemotheriscookingfortheminthe________.A．kitchen;gardenB．livingroom;kitchenC．flat;balconyD．sittingroom;bathroom7.The________oftheparkis60,000squaremetres.A．numberB．areaC．ageD．price8.Myschoolisverysmall,________Ilikeitverymuch.A．butB．andC．orD．because9.Iwantto________howmanystudentslikegameshowsinmyclass.A．lookB．lookforC．findD．findout10.Iwant________thestorytellingclubandtheswimmingclub.A．/B．joinC．joiningD．tojoin11.—WhydoyoulikeeatingfishduringtheSpringFestival?—Becausefish________like“surplus”(盈余)inChinese.Wehopetogetmoreinanewyear.A．feelsB．tastesC．soundsD．looks12.Thelady________animportantmeetingbecauseshehadtotakecareofherdaughter.A．invitedB．missedC．heldD．followed13.Mum,I’m________hungry.Canyougivemeanotherhamburger?A．stillB．onceC．onlyD．almost14.Marywantstobeateachersomeday.Shetriesherbestto________herdream.A．realizeB．inventC．buildD．move15.Iwanttobeapoliceman.It’smy________.A．habitB．dreamC．storyD．job16.Thereisnobridgeovertheriver,butwecan________itbyboat.A．cleanB．runC．drawD．cross17.—Sally’sfather________goestoworklate.—Yes,hegetsupearlyeveryday.A．alwaysB．reallyC．neverD．usually18.Youworksohard.Ithinkyourdreamcan________someday.A．cometrueB．comeoutC．comeoverD．comein19.—Whyisyourroomtidy?—BecauseI________iteveryday.A．cleanB．makeC．writeD．read20.Thesentencepatternof“Hisfaceturnedred.”is________.A．S+VB．S+V+OC．S+V+PD．S+V+IO+DO二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Bobismybestfriend.Therearelotsofrulesinhisfamily.Forexample,hecan’tplay____21____athome.Hedoesn’tliketherule.Hethinkshisparentsaretoostrict(严格)withhimandit’s____22____tofollowalltherules.Buthisparentsdon’tthinkso.Theythinktherulesare____23____,Theycanhelphimstudybetter.Today,hismumgoesout.Bobishappytoplayfootballintheroom.Hispetdog,Caicai,joinshimtoplayit.They____24____aftertheball.Oh,no!Theballhits(击中)avase(花瓶).SoonMumcomesback.BobtellshismumCaicairunsaroundathomeand____25____thevase.“Caicai,”Mumsays,“no____26____foryouthisevening.”Caicaidoesn’thavedinner.Bobfeels____27____whenCaicailooksathim.Heknowsheneedstodosomething.Hewalkstohismum.”Sorry,Mum,”hesays.“Caicaidoesn’tbreakthevase.Ibreakthevase____28____Iplayfootballintheroom.”“Youmustcleanthehouseforaweek.It’sapunishment(惩罚).”Mumsays.“It’simportantto____29____therules,”Bobsaystohismother,“Iwill____30____playfootballathomeagain,Mum.”Hismotherishappyafterhearinghiswords.21.A．badmintonB．footballC．ping‑pong22.A．hardB．safeC．easy23.A．famousB．usefulC．interesting24.A．lookB．standC．run25.A．findsB．savesC．breaks26.A．waterB．foodC．play27.A．awfulB．boredC．happy28.A．andB．soC．when29.A．readB．followC．finish30.A．neverB．sometimesC．always三、阅读理解AKennygetsuplateeverydayandheisalwaysthelastonetogetontheschoolbus.Hedoesn’twanttositonthelastseat,soheusuallyjumpsthequeue.Histeacherisstrict.Hewantshisstudentstobekindandcomeontime.Oneday,Kennyarrivedlateagain.Whenthebusarrived,Kennyjumpedinfrontofhisclassmatesandgotonthebus.Histeachercameandsaid,“Kenny,whydoyoupush(推)yourclassmates?”“BecauseIdon’twanttositonthelastseat,”Kennysaid.“Don’tyouthinkit’swrong?Youcancomeearlyandyoucanbethefirstonetogetonthebus,”theteachersaid.“IliketoplaygamesatnightsoIgotobedlate.ButIdon’tthinkitiswrong.”Kennysaid.HisteacherlookedatKennyandsaid,“Youmakeamistake,butyouignore(忽视)it.”Histeacherwasunhappyandsaid,“Badhabitswillneverleaveifyouignorethem.”Afterlisteningtotheteacher,Kennyfeltsorryforwhathesaidanddid.Alwaysremember:don’tignoreyourbadhabitsandalwayskeeptherules.31.WhatisKenny’steacherlike?A．Active.B．Strict.C．Unfriendly.D．Funny.32.WhyisKennyalwaysthelastonetogetontheschoolbus?A．Becausethebuscomestooearly.B．Becausehegetsuplateeveryday.C．Becausehehelpsotherclassmates.D．Becausehedoesn’tliketheschoolbus.33.WhatdoesKennyusuallydowhenhegetsonthebus?A．Hewaitspatientlyinline.B．Hehelpshisteacher.C．Hejumpsthequeue.D．Hesitsonthelastseat.34.What’stherightorder?①Kennyarrivedlateagain.②Kennyfeltsorry.③Kennyjumpedinfrontofhisclassmates.④Histeacherwasunhappy.A．①④③②B．①②④③C．①③②④D．①③④②35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Weshouldn’tgotobedlate.B．Weshouldn’tmakemistakes.C．Weshouldlistentotheteacher.D．Weshouldfollowtherules.BWhatdoyouthinkofyourlifestyle(生活方式)?Areyoulivingahealthylife?Today,manypeoplearetoobusyworkingandhardlyeverexercise.Theymayhavefreetime,buttheydon’tgoouttoexerciseormeetfriends.WatchingTVorplayingoncomputersbecomesahabitformanypeople.Theythinktheyarethebestwaystorelaxbecausetheyoftenfeeltiredafteraday’shardwork.It’sfineiftheydothatsometimes,butit’snotgoodiftheydothattoooften.WatchingTVorplayingoncomputersalldaywillmakepeoplefatterandfatter.Itisn’thealthyatall.▲First,trytoexercisethreetimesaweekandthirtyminuteseachtime.Don’tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesathome.Takingabreakafterplayingcomputersfor40minutesisgoodforyou.Second,gotobedearlyandsleepwell.Goodsleepinghabitsareveryimportanttoo.Third,eathealthyfoodlikefruitandvegetables.Don’teattoomuchmeat.It’sharmfultoyourhealth.Last,alwaysbehappy.Ifyouhaveagoodlifestyle,you’llbeingoodhealth.Followtheways,andyouwillhaveahealthyandhappylife.36.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bytellingastory.B．Byshowinganidea.C．Byaskingquestions.D．Bygivingnumbers.37.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthehabitformanypeopleintheirfreetime?A．Goingoutforexercise.B．Meetingfriends.C．Readingbooksinalibrary.D．WatchingTVorplayingoncomputers.38.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲inParagraph4?A．Eatingisalsoimportant.B．Youhavemanywaystoexercise.C．Herearesomewaystokeephealthy.D．It’simportanttoexercisewhenyouarefree.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harmful”meaninthepassage?A．Helpful.B．Bad.C．Meaningful.D．Important.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoRelaxafterWorkB．TheDangersofWatchingTVC．HowtoLiveaHealthyLifeD．TheImportanceofEatingHealthyFoodCDoyouoftenplaywithyourphonebeforebedtime?DoyoulikeplayinggameswithyourfriendsontheInternet?Accordingtoastudy,itwillbedifficultforustosleepwellwhenwelookatthescreens(屏幕)atnight.Intheevening,ourbodiesmakemelatonin(褪黑素).Itcanhelpusfeelsleepyandrelaxed.Andit’sanimportantpartofoursleepcycle(周期).However,ourelectronicscreensstopthatcyclefromworkingnormally.Whydowesaythat?Thatisbecausephones,computersandTVscanmakebluelight.Thebluelightstopsourbodiesfrommakingmelatonin.Evenjustalittlebitofbluelightcanhaveaneffect(影响).Eightminutesofbluelightcankeepyourbrain“awake”foranotherhour.Yourbrainwon’thaveagoodrest.It’sevenworse(更差)ifyouplayanexcitinggamebeforebed.Gamesmakeourheartsbeatfasterandsowehaveahardertimefallingasleep(入睡).Evenwefallasleep,wedon’tgetasmuch“deepsleep”asweneed.●Sleepissoimportant.Howdowegetagoodsleep?Herearefivetipsforyou:●Takeawarmshowerorreadabook.●Sleepinadark,quietroomthatisnottoowarmortoocold.●Countsheep.It’stheoldestway,butitreallyworks!●Don’teatabigmealorhavecoffee.Instead,drinkmilk.●Don’trunaroundorexercisethreehoursbeforebedtime.41.Whatcanwelearnaboutmelatonin?A．Ithelpsusfeelsleepyandrelaxed.B．Toomuchofitmakesussleepbadly.C．Itmakesusfeelhungryandtired.D．Itstopsoursleepcyclefromworkingwell.42.Howdophonesandcomputersmakeithardforustosleep?A．Theycannotmakeusfeelrelaxed.B．Theycanhelpusmakemoredreams.C．Theyhelpourbodiesmakemoremelatonin.D．Ourbodycan’tmakemelatoninwiththebluelight.43.Whatdoes“awake”meaninparagraph2?A．Dreamingalot.B．Notbeingasleep.C．Fallingasleep.D．Havingarest.44.Whatshouldyoudobeforebedtimeifyouwanttogetagoodnight’ssleep?A．Drinkingcoffeewithmilk.B．Runningfrom7p.m.to10p.m.C．Takingacoldshower.D．Keepingyourbedroomdark.45.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A．Whatweshoulddobeforebed.B．Whypeopleshouldhaveenoughsleep.C．Howphonesaffect(影响)sleepandhowtohaveagoodsleep.D．Whymelatoninisanimportantpartofoursleepcycle.四、选词填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。activityencouragehealthoneberundoshesucceedtimetricktotalLouDexinis72andlivesinJinhua,Zhejiang.Hegetsblindat43afteranaccident.It____46____changeshislife.Hecan’texerciseordoother____47____easilylikebefore.Hiswife,LouShunguang,68yearsold,thinksofaway.Shetiesaropetoherhusband’shand.Shetiestheotherendto____48____.Thentheygojogginginthiswayeveryday.Atfirst,theyfinditreallyhard____49____together.LouDexinoftenfallsbecausehecan’tseeorfollowhiswifewell.Hefeelsunhappy,buthiswifealways____50____him,saying,“Don’tloseheart.Wecandothistogether.”Theropehelpsthemkeepthesamepace.Andslowly,LouDexinbeginstofeelbetter.Theyfalldownmany____51____,buttheynevergiveup.Therope,asymboloftheirlove,helpsthemrunsafely.Theoldcouplekeeponrunninginagroupforabout30years.Runningmakesthemkeep____52____andcareforeachotherbetter.Theirstorytouchesmanypeople.Somecallit“themostbeautifullong‑distanceloverun.”Lou____53____said,“Ourgoalistokeeponrunningfortherestofourlives.Everyrunisasmall____54____.Myhusbandfeelshappyandfree,andso____55____I.Runningisourjourneytogether,anditbringsusclosereveryday.”五、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，按要求完成下列小题。Summerholidayisalongholidayformiddleschoolstudents.It’snotonlyatimetorelax,butalsoagoodchancetodevelopyourhobbiesandimproveyourweaksubjects.Hereissomeadviceforyourholiday:①Keepdailystudy:Spend1-2hourseverydayonyourweaksubjects,suchasEnglishgrammar,newwords.Smalldailyprogressmakesbigchanges.②Dosportsregularly:Run,swimorplayballgames3-4timesaweek.Exercisekeepsyourbodystrong.③Loveandprotectanimals:Visitanimalshelters,feedstraycatsanddogs,learnmoreknowledgeaboutwildanimalprotection.④Developyourshowtalent:Practicesinging,dancingormusicalinstrumentsforthenewterm’sschoolshow.⑤Travelandexperiencelife:Goonshorttripswithyourfamilytoenjoydifferentseasonalviews.56.Howlongshouldstudentsstudyeverydayintheholiday?________________________57.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergive?________________________58.改写划线①句同义句:You________spend1‑2hoursstudyingweaksubjectseveryday.59.翻译②句:Exercisekeepsyourbodystrong.________________________60.What’syoursummerholidayplan?(至少一句话)________________________六、补全对话根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Jack!____61____B:Oh,Iusuallyplaygamesonmyphone.A:Hmm,Isee.____62____B:Ilikegoingoutsidesometimes,butit’smorecomfortabletojuststayathome.A:____63____B:Yeah,Iknow.ButIdon’tknowwhattodooutside.A:____64____B:Cool.Let’sgoforaridetogether!A:Great!____65____B:Yeah.Wemustenjoyourselves.A．Butdon’tyouliketogooutside?B．It’shotorrainyoutsidesometimes.C．It’sbetterforyourhealthtobeoutside.D．Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?E．I’msurewe’llhavefuntogether.F．Whatdoyouthinkofplayinggames?G．Howaboutridingourbikestogether?七、单词拼写66.Ithinktakingaboattoschoolmustbealotmorefunthan________(take)abus.67.Jimwithhisfriends________(take)thesubwaytoschooleveryday.68.Doyouknowthe________(different)betweenthesetwokindsoftransportation?69.Thereareaboutfive________(hundred)studentsinourschool.70.WuyiMountainisnotfarfromhere,butwespentafewhours________(get)therebybus.71.Thebus________(ride)toschoolfromhomeusuallytakesabouthalfanhour.72.Kateneedsabouthalfanhour________(get)homeafterschool73.Asmallnumberofstudentsinourschool________(be)takingusawaythere.74.Thenumberoftheteachersinourschool________(be)about40.75.These______(village)reallyneedsomehelp.Canyouhelpthem?八、完成句子76.我的校园生活十分有趣。My________________isveryinteresting.77.我和朋友们经常参加课外活动。Ioftentakepartin________________withmyfriends.78.我喜欢很多运动，例如慢跑、游泳和骑自行车。Ilikemanysports,________________jogging,swimmingandridingbikes.79.树木和其他植物可以阻止风和水带走土壤。Treesandotherplantscanstopthewindandwater________thesoil________.80.你觉得这部新电影怎么样？Whatdoyou________________thisnewmovie?九、书面表达81.为宣传世界卫生日(4月7日)，学校英文月刊正在开展题为“HowtoKeepaHealthyLife”的征文活动，假如你是李华，请你写一篇英语短文投稿，从运动、饮食、心态三个方面提出你的建议。要求：1.短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；3.60词左右；4.不得抄袭试卷原文。参考词汇：keepondoingexercise(坚持运动)；haveabalanceddiet(均衡饮食)；staypositive(保持乐观)HowtoKeep