山东省德州市宁津县2025-2026学年第一学期末七年级教学质量检测英语试题（含答案）

山东德州市宁津县2025-2026学年第一学期末七年级教学质量检测英语试题一、阅读理解ATheRedCarpetStarLookatthecoolcatnamedTonic!Heoncehadnohome,butnowhewalksontheredcarpet(红毯)inashinycoatanddrivesasmalltoycartothepremiere(首映礼)justlikeabigmoviestar.Heshowsusthatevenifyoustartwithnothing,youcanbecomesomeone.________IntheSouthPole,agroupofscientists(科学家)goafterpenguinsbyGPSandwatchthemfor10days.Theyfindthatpenguinsneversleeplong.Theysleepabout4secondseachtime.Butinaday,theytakeshortnaps(小睡)over10,000times.Sotheygetenoughrest.CleverCockatoosUseWaterTapInSydney,clevercockatoos(凤头鹦鹉)useonefoottoturnonthewatertap(水龙头)inaparkanddrinkwaterfrom

it.Nooneknowswhytheydosowhentherearelakesnearby.About70%ofthebirdstrytodoso,butonly41%cangetwater.Theymayfirstwatchpeople,thentrythemselves.1.InwhichSECTIONofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A．LIFEB．FOODC．ANIMALSD．SPORTS2.WhydopeoplethinkToniciscool?A．Ithasnohome.B．Itwalkslikepeople.C．Itisinaredcar.D．Itisatthemoviepremiere.3.Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe________.A．ANewStudyB．ScientistsintheSouthPoleC．PenguinsNeverSleepLongD．Penguinsdon’tSleep4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Thetap.B．Apark.C．Alake.D．Thebird.5.Allthenews(新闻)above________.A．tellsfunthingsaboutanimalsB．talksaboutanimalsinwaterC．hasmanynumbersD．isscientists’newstudiesBInChina,the12thmonthofthelunarcalendar(阴历)iscalledLayue.Themonthisfullofinterestingfestivalsandtraditions(传统).TheLabaFestivalisthefirstfestivalinthismonth.Fromthisdayon,peoplebegintogetreadyfor(为……做准备)theChineseNewYear.OntheLabaFestival,peopleeathotLabaporridge(粥).Thereareusuallyeightthingsintheporridge,likerice,redbeans,peas,andsomeotherfruitsandnuts.Theporridgeisnotjustrich(丰富的)innutritionthatisgoodforpeople,butalsoahopeforthecomingoftheChineseNewYear.LabaporridgeisnottheonlynicefoodinLayue.Labagarlic(腊八蒜)ispopularinthenorth.Peoplebegintoputgarlicinvinegar(醋)fromthatdayon,andeatitwithdumplingsduringtheChineseNewYear.Inthesouth,peoplelikemakingsausages(香肠).Xiaonianisusuallyonthe23rdor24thdayofthelastlunarmonth.Traditionally,itisanimportantdaywhenpeopleoffersacrifices(祭品)totheKitchenGodwholooksafterthefamily.CleaningthehouseisalsoanimportantthingtodotopreparefortheChineseNewYear.Itmeanssweepingawaythedust(灰尘)oftheoldyearandwelcominganewstart.Now,thelastthingforyoutodoistowaitforthecomingChineseNewYear.6.Layueisin________monthofthelunarcalendar(阴历)inChina.A．the1stB．the4thC．the8thD．the12th7.WhatdopeopleusuallydotocelebratetheLabaFestival?①PeoplecelebrateXiaonianonthatday.②Theyusuallyhaveporridgewitheightthingsinit.③PeopleinthenorthmakeLabagarlic.④Peopleinthesouthmakesausages.⑤Peoplecleanthehouse.A．②③④B．①②⑤C．②③⑤D．①②③④8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nutrition”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A．风味B．色泽C．谷物D．营养9.WhydopeoplecleanthehousebeforetheChineseNewYearaccordingtothepassage?A．Becausetheirhousesaredirtyandneedcleaning.B．Becausepeoplewanttogettheirgoodluckbackagain.C．Becausepeopleneedtoaskfriendstovisittheirhouses.D．Becausepeoplelookforward(期待)tosomethingnewinthecomingyear.10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．PeoplefromallovertheworldcelebratetheLabaFestival.B．PeopledosomecleaningtogetreadyfortheChineseNewYear.C．PeoplemakeLabagarlicontheLabaFestivalandeatitonXiaonian.D．Layueusuallybeginson1stDecemberandendson31stDecember.CAsunflower’slifebeginswithaseed.Planttheseedunderthesoil.Withenoughwaterandsunlight,theseedwillsprout(发芽)inaboutoneweek.Whenthesunflowergrowsupoutofthesoil,itsrootsgrowdown.Theseroots

absorb

waterandfoodfromthesoil,helpingthesunflowertogrow.Astemgrowshighabovetheground.Waterandfoodgoupthroughtheroots,throughthestem,andintotheleaves.Thirtydaysaftertheplantcomesoutoftheground,theflowerofthesunflowerplantbeginsitsgrowth(生长).Theflowerisroundwithyellowpetals.Thesunflowerusessunlightinaspecialway.Theleafofthesunflowerturnssunlightintoenergyfortheplant.Whentheleafmakestheenergy,itmakesoxygen,too.Whenthesunflowercomestotheendofitslife,someofthesunflowerseedsfallintothesoilandgrowintosunflowersthenextyear.Birdseatsomeoftheseeds.Peopletakethesunflowerseedsandeatthem,too.Theseedsalsohavesunfloweroilinthem.Peopleuseitforcooking.Likeallotherplants,thesunflowerisveryimportantforlifeonEarth.Itgivesusoxygen.Itgivesfoodtopeopleandanimals.Anditbringscolorandbeautytoourworld.Wemustremembertotakecareoftheplantsinourworld.11.Howmanydayswilltheseedusuallyneedtosprout?A．1dayB．3daysC．7daysD．15days12.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“absorb”?A．ComeB．TellC．LearnD．Get13.Whatistherightorderofasunflower’sgrowth?①Astemgrowshigher.②Aflowerbeginstogrow.③Aseedsproutsoutofthesoil.④Therootsgrowdown.A．③②①④B．④①③②C．③④①②D．②③④①14.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A．Thesunflowerseedsareveryuseful.B．Thesunfloweralwaysfacesthesun.C．Thesunflowerleafcanmakeoil.D．Thesunflowerstemisthefoodforbirds.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheLifeofaSunflowerB．TheSeedsofaSunflowerC．TheImportanceofaSunflowerD．TheStemsofaSunflowerDIfyou’relookingforanewhobby,bird‑watchingisagoodchoice(选择).Anyonecandoit.It’saneasyhobby.Youcanwatchthebirdsbyyourselforwithothers.Bird‑watchingisalsoajoyful(令人开心的)hobby.Scientistssayseeingandhearingbirdscanhelppeoplefeelhappy.Howtostartbird‑watching?Therearethreetips(建议).First,youneedtolearntoidentify(识别)birds.Towatchthebirds,youhavetogetabookaboutbirdsfirst.Itwillhavetheinformation(信息)youneedtoidentifydifferentkindsofbirds.Youcanalsouseanapp(应用程序).MerlinBirdIDisafreeapp.Theappmakesidentifyingbirdseasy.Itwillletyouidentifybirdsbythesoundstheymake.Second,youshouldknowwheretogobird‑watching.Youcanobservethebirdsalmostanywhere,evenif(即使)youliveinthecity.Justremembertovisitplacesnearwater,becausewhenbirdsgetthirsty(渴),theyliketogotolakesandrivers.Third,youhadbetter(最好)getwhatyouneedforbird‑watching.Sometimesbirdsarefarawayinbigtrees.Youcan’tseethemclearly(清晰地).Towatchthesebirds,youneedbinoculars(双筒望远镜).Binocularscanhelpyouseebirdsupclose.Bird‑watchingismorethanahobby—it’sagreatwaytoenjoynature.Justgooutsidetolookandlisten!You’llbesurprised(惊讶)howmanybirdsarearoundyou.16.Whydoesthewriterthinkbird‑watchingisgood?A．Becausewecankeepbirdsathome.B．Becauseitdoesn’tneedmuchmoney.C．Becausewecangofartofindbirds.D．Becauseit’saneasyhobbyforeveryone.17.WhatcanMerlinBirdIDapphelppeopledo?A．Buyapairofbinoculars.B．Learnhowtomakebirdhouses.C．Findgoodplacestowatchbirds.D．Identifybirdsbythesoundseasily.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“observe”inParagraph4mean?A．Catcheasily.B．Watchcarefully.C．Hearclearly.D．Holdquickly.19.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．It’snotgoodtogobird‑watchinginthecity.B．Totakepicturesofbirds,youneedbinoculars.C．Placesnearriversaregoodplacesforbird‑watching.D．Abookaboutbirdstellsushowtostartbird‑watchinginapark.20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Theplacestowatchbirds.B．Theappstoidentifybirds.C．Thetipstostartbird‑watching.D．Thebookstointroducebird‑watching.EAsthesayinggoes,“Eastorwest,homeisthebest.”Familyisveryimportantinourlives.___21___Butdoyouknowhowtohaveagoodrelationship(关系)withyourfamily?Herearesometipstohelpyougetalongwellwith(相处融洽)them.BetogetherandhavefunMaketimetostaywithyourfamilyandenjoyit!___22___Forexample,youcangoouttogether,playsports,watchafilm,orreadyourfavouritebookstogether.Whenyoudothesethingstogether,everyonewillhaveagoodtime.___23___Smallthingscanbeveryimportanttoyourfamily.Forexample,youcancookdinnerforyourparents.Itwillmakethemveryhappy.Youcanalsogiveyourfavouritetoytoyourlittlebrotherorsister.Thentheywillbehappytoo.SharefeelingsandfeelfamilyloveTalkingaboutyourfeelingswithyourfamilycanmakeyoucloser.___24___Whenyouaresadorworried,don’tkeepittoyourself.Youcantalktoyourparents,brothersorsisters.Theywanttolistenandhelpyou.Whenyoushare,yourfamilywillunderstandyoubetter,andyouwillfeelmoreloveathome.___25___If(如果)westaytogethermore,shareourfeelingsandhelponeanother,ourhomewillbeawarmandhappyplace.A．Theyloveusandalwayshelpus.B．Whenyoufeelhappy,tellthemwhy.C．Inaword,familyisalwaysthereforus.D．Youcanaskthemtodofunthingswithyou.E．Bekindanddosmallthingsforyourfamily.F．Listeningtoyourparentswillhelpyoualot.二、短文填空DearGrace,Howareyou?Thankyouforyourlastemail.Youwanttoknowaboutmyschoolclubs,right?Therearemany___26___(不同的)clubsinmyschool,liketheEnglishclub,theartclub,the___27___(历史)club,themathsclub,themusicclubandthesportsclub.Ihavetwogoodfriends,JackandLisa.___28___/i:tʃ/ofuswantstojointheschoolclubs.IlikethemusicclubbecauseIcanplaythe___29___(吉他).I___30___/'ju:ʒuəli/playitafterschool.___31___(尽管)Ican’tspeakEnglishwell,butIalsowanttojointheEnglishclub.Jackisgoodatplayingchess,sohechoosestojointhechessclub.Playingchesscanmakehim___32___/rɪˈlæks/.Lisalikesdrawingatthe___33___(周末).Shewilljointheartclub.Sheisalsogoodwithnumbers.Ithinkshecanbeinthemathsclub.Butshecan’tbeinthemusicclub.Shecan’tplayanytraditionalmusical___34___/'ɪnstrəmənt/.Arethereanyclubsinyourschool?Whatclubsareyouin?Pleasewriteanemailandtellmesomethingabout___35___/'sevərəl/clubsinyourschool.Yours,Jane三、选词填空阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。cross

ask

feel

get

wash

let

run

become

drink

look

beJackandhisfatheraretravelling.Hisfather___36___alittlethirsty(口渴的).Whentheygettoariver,hisfatherasksJack___37___himsomewaterfromtheriver___38___.ButJackfindsthatsomepeople___39___clothesinthewater.Andsomehorsesstart___40___throughtheriver.Thewater___41___muddy(浑浊的).Jacktellshisfatherhecan’tgetthewaterbecauseitismuddy.Halfanhourlater,thefather___42___Jacktogetsomewateragain.Thistimethewaterisclear,becausethemudhassettleddown(沉淀).Jack’sfather___43___atthecleanwater,andsaystoJack,“Themudsettlesdownbyitself.AndIthinkyourmind___44___alsolikethat.Ifitisdisturbed(被打扰),just___45___itbe.Giveitalittletime,anditwillsettledownonitsown.”crossaskfeelgetwashletrunbecomedrinklookbe四、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。Lookaroundyou.There’swonderfulnaturefulloflife—birdssinginginthetrees,rabbitsrunningonthegrassandsoon.They’reallsointeresting.Takeananthillforexample.Itmaylooklikeasmallhillofsand.Butifyouwatchcarefully,youmayseeabusylittleworld.Antsareamazinginsects(昆虫).Theyworkalldayandallnight—canyoubelieveit?Antsarehard-working.Theykeepmoving,carryingthings,andtakingcareoftheirhome.Althoughantsaresmall,they’resmartandstrong.Anantcanliftthingsthatare50times(倍)heavierthanitsownbody.Mostofthetime,antsworktogetherasateam.What’smore,antsarehelpfultohumans.Ingardens,theyeatbugs(害虫)tokeepourflowersandvegetablessafe.Whentheymaketunnels(隧道)underground,thosetunnelsletairandwaterreachplantroots,helpingplantsgrowbetter.Sonexttimeyouseeanant,stopandwatchitforaminute.Youmayfeelsurprisedbyhowharditworks,howmuchithelpsus,andhowamazingnaturereallyis.46.Doantsworkalldayandallnight?________________________47.Whatdoesananthilllooklike?________________________48.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?A．①//②③④//⑤B．①//②③④⑤C．①②//③④//⑤D．①//②③//④⑤49.Whatdoyouthinkofantsaccordingtothepassage?________________________50.Whatotheramazinganimalsdoyoulike?Why?(PleasenameONEanimal,about20words)________________________五、书面表达74.春节是中华民族最重要的传统节日，承载着阖家团圆、辞旧迎新的美好寓意。你校英语社团近期发起了“我为春节代言（EndorsefortheSpringFestival）”的主题分享活动,以此来传承新年习俗，保留“年味”。假定你是李华，作为英语社团成员，需要根据思维导图中“溯春”（春节的时间与意义）、“缀春”（春节穿搭风格）、“戏春”（春节庆祝活动）、“智春”（压岁钱规划）四个板块的内容，写一篇英文发言稿，在活动中向全校师生介绍春节并分享自己的见解。EndorsefortheSpringFestival我为春节代言Activity1:“溯”春

What’stheSpringFestival?

(time/meaning/importance…)Activity2:“缀”春

Howtodressupinyourstyle?

(clothesdesign)Activity3:“戏”春

HowtocelebratetheSpringFestival?

(activities)Activity4:“智”春

Howtobewisewithyourluckymoney?

(plansformoney)注意：1.内容需覆盖思维导图的四个板块核心要点；2.词数80-100；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；4.开头结尾已给出，词数不计入总数。EndorsefortheSpringFestivalDearteachersandclassmates,It’