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初中英语牛津深圳版八年级下册Unit2Bodylanguage单元练习一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)听力部分(20分)Ⅰ.听录音,补全句中所缺的单词。每个句子读一遍。(5分)1.Hissisterisacomputer
.2.Hisunclewantsto
allovertheworld.3.Doyouoften
withyourkids?4.He'sgoingtobea
.5.It'snoteasytolearna
languagewell.Ⅱ.听句子,选择与句意相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)11.Cindyisfrom
. A.Sydney B.Australia C.Canada12.Marygota
fromCindy. A.backpack B.letter C.sweater13.Cindyisgoingtolearntoplaythe
nextyear. A.piano B.guitar C.violin14.Mikeisgoingtofindajobasa
. A.languageteacher B.reporter C.doctor15.
isgoingtomovetoShanghai. A.Cindy B.Mike C.MaryⅣ.听短文,判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。(5分)16.TonyisinBeijingwithhisfather.17.Tonylikesplayingbasketball.18.Tonyisgoingtofindapart-timejob.19.Tonyisgoingtojointhebaseballclub.20.TonyisgoingtopracticebasketballwiththehelpofYaoMing.二、单项选择(共10小题;共10分)21. Tomgavemeaninvitationyesterday,butIdecidednotto
it. A.receive B.accept C.get D.take22. Andyfelt
intheroom,sohewentouttoplay. A.free B.excited C.comfortable D.bored23. Herhouseisontheothersideoftheriver.Ifyouwanttoseeher,youmust
thebridge. A.cross B.across C.through D.over24. ---Areyou
youknowtheway? ---Iamafraidnot. A.think B.afraid C.sure D.right25. Itdoesn't
whetherthecatiswhiteorblack,aslongas(只要)itcatchesthemouse. A.work B.mind C.matter D.mean26. Ispentthewholeafternoon
myclothesyesterday. A.tofinishingwashing B.tofinishwashing C.finishingtowash D.finishingwashing27. Itisnouse
theorywithoutpractice. A.tolearn B.learning C.learn D.learned28. InJapan,themostpopularwayof
toschoolisbytrain. A.get B.gets C.getting D.toget29. PeopleinChinahadareallyhardtime
trainticketsattheendoflastyear. A.get B.got C.getting D.toget30. Pleasepractice
English. A.speak B.tospeaking C.speaking D.tospeak三、补全短文(共10小题;共10分)RecentlypeopleinGuangzhouaretryinghardtobuildthecityintoacivilized(文明的)one.Mostpeopledovery31.
.Theyarealways32.
tohelpothers.Somehelptheblindandtheold33.
theroad;somepickupthe34.
inthestreet.35.
,therearestillsomepeoplewhoarenotsocivilized.Somedraw36.
thewall;somespitinpublic.Theseare37.
mannersandshouldbe38.
.Ithinkpeopleshouldhavegoodhabits,such39.
waitinginline,40.
inalowvoiceinpublic,andhelpingthedisabled.Thenourcitywillbecomeacivilizedone.四、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)SomeBritishandAmericanpeopleliketoinvitefriendsforamealathome.Youshouldnotbeupset41
yourEnglishfriendsdon'tinviteyouhome.42
doesn'tmeantheydon'tlikeyou!Dinnerpartiesusuallystart43
7p.m.and8p.m.,andendatabout11p.m.Askyourhostwhattimeyoushouldarrive.It'spolitetobringflowers,chocolatesorabottleofwine44
agift.Usuallytheeveningstartswithdrinksandsnacks.Doyouwanttobeextrapolite?Sayhowmuchyouliketheroom,orthe45
onthewall.Butremember—it'snotpolitetoaskhowmuchthings46
.Inmanyfamilies,thehusbandsitsatoneendofthetableandthewifesitsatthe47
side.Theyeatwiththeirguests.You'llprobablystartthemealwithsouporsomethingsmall,thenyou'll48
meatorfishwithvegetables,andthendessertisfollowedbycoffee.It'spolitetofinish49
onyourplateandtotakemoreifyouwantit.Didyouenjoytheevening?Callyourhoststhenextday,50
writethemashort"thankyou"letter.BritishandAmericanpeopleliketosay"thankyou"allthetime!41. A.if B.after C.before D.since42. A.He B.She C.It D.Its43. A.from B.between C.at D.in44. A.for B.like C.as D.with45. A.clothes B.pictures C.windows D.hats46. A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take47. A.others B.another C.other D.one48. A.buy B.have C.get D.give49. A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing50. A.and B.but C.also D.or五、阅读理解(共20小题;共40分)AFirstFrenchman:Ionceheardsomeoneshout,“Lookout.”Iputmyheadoutofawindowandabucket(桶)ofwaterfellonme.Itseemsthat“Lookout”maymean“Don'tlookout.”SecondFrenchman:Iwasonceonashipandheardthecaptainshout,“Allhandsondeck(甲板).Iputmyhandsonthedeckandsomeonewalkedonthem.”ThirdFrenchman:Ioncewentearlyinthemorningtothedoctor'sandhisnursecametothedoorandsaid,“He'snotupyet.Comebackinhalfanhour.”WhenIwentasecondtimeforhim,shesaid,“He'snotdownyet.”Ihadtogoawayagain.LaterIthoughtthedoctorshouldbeinthehouseintheevening,soIwentthereoncemore.“Oh,howsorryIam!He'snotin!I'dbettertellhimtowaitforyouifyoucouldcometomorrow.”saidthenurse.“Well!He'snotup,heisnotdown,andheisnotin.Pleasetellmewherehestays!”Isaidangrily.51.WhenthefirstFrenchmanheardsomeoneshout“Lookout.”,here“Lookout”means“
”. A.Putyourheadout B.Takecare C.Hurryup D.Helpme52.Whenthecaptainshouted,“Allhandsondeck.”,whathemeantis
. A.toputyourbothhandsondeck B.toputupyourhands C.togiveyourhandstome D.that“Allthesailors(船员)ondeck”53.Whenthenursesaid,“He'snotupyet.”,shemeantthat
. A.hehasnotstoodupyet B.hehasnotyetgotup C.hehasnotwokenupyet D.hehasnotyetcomedownstairs54.WhenthethirdFrenchmanwentbackforthesecondtime,thedoctor
. A.wasstillinanupstairsroom B.wasreading C.washavinghisbreakfast D.waswashinghimself55.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage? A.ThreeFrenchmen B.ThreeFrenchStories C.WhataLanguage! D.TheEnglishLanguageBYouspeak,writealetter,andmakeatelephonecall.Yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.Whenyouraiseyourhandinclass,theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.Youshakeyourhead,andpeopleknowyouaresaying"No".Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying"Yes".Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthewallofyourschoolhelpsyoutofindthelibrary.Signsondoorstellyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyouevernoticedthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutbeautifulmountains,abouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellyouaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Books,magazines,TVs,radiosandfilmsallhelpustocommunicatewitheachother.Theyallhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.Notes:communicate交流;sign招牌,标志56.Canwecommunicatewitheachotherwithoutwords? A.Yes,sometimeswecan. B.No,wecan't. C.No,it'simpossible. D.Yes,wealwaysdoso.57.Whenweseesomebodysmile,then,hemustbefeeling
. A.angry B.joyful C.surprised D.sad58.Wecanlearnnewsfrom
. A.newspapers B.radios C.TVs D.A,BandC59.Asignatthebusstoptellsyou
. A.howmanybusesthereare B.whatkindofbusitis C.wherethebuscomesandgoes D.howmuchmoneyyou'llpayfortheticket60.Whatdoyouthinkisthequickestwaytocommunicatewithyourfriendinanothercity? A.Writingaletter. B.Makingatelephone. C.Drawingapicture. D.Askingsomeoneelsetotakeamessage.CIftheeyesarethewindowsofthesoul,thenthebodyisthemirrorofourfeelings.Ifwearefeelinggreat,wemaygiveourbodysignals(信号).Ifwelookatsomeoneelse'sbody,wecanoftentellhowtheyarefeelingbytheirbodysignals.Soreadingbodylanguagesignalsisagreattoolindailycommunication.Incase(假使)youdon'tthinkthatlearninghowtoreadandusebodylanguageisimportant,herearesomenumbersforyou.7%oftheinformationwereceiveisfromwhatpeopleactuallysay,and38%oftheinformationwereceiveisfromthetone(语气)andthespeedoftheirvoice;while55%oftheinformationwereceiveisfromtheirbodylanguage.Thesenon-verbal(非口头的)signalswillhelpyoualot,butyoustillneedtofocusonwhatpeoplearesaying.Ifyoufocustoomuchontheirbodylanguagesignals,youandthepersonmayfeeluncomfortable.Itisusefultobeabletoreadpeople'sbodylanguage,butitisusefultolearnhowtosendtherightsignalsandavoidthewrongsignalstoo.Bodylanguagemaybegivenseveralinterpretations.Manysignalshavedifferentmeanings,dependingonthepersonandthesituation.Besureofitwhenyouaretryingtoreadabodylanguagesignal.61.Thenumbersmentionedinthesecondparagraphareto
. A.explainwhatbodylanguageis B.showtheimportanceofbodylanguage C.tellusbodylanguageislessusedthanverballanguage D.tellusbodylanguageistheonlytoolincommunication62.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph? A.Bodylanguageiswidelyusedallovertheworld. B.Bodylanguagecanbeexplainedindifferentways. C.It'stoohardtounderstandthemeaningsofbodylanguage. D.Peoplehavealreadylookedthroughmanybooksonbodylanguage.63.Accordingtothewriter,bodylanguageisvery
. A.simpletolearn B.negativetobeused C.hardtounderstand D.helpfulincommunication64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Bodylanguageisuncomfortable. B.Whatpeoplearesayingisnotimportant. C.Bodylanguagecanshowyouremotion. D.Tosendwrongsignalsisnotbodylanguage.65.Wecaninfer(推断)thatthewriterwillmostprobablytalkabout
next. A.whatthewrongbodylanguagesignalsare B.examplesofhowtounderstandbodylanguagecorrectly C.numbersabouthowmanypeoplewronglyusebodylanguage D.ananalysis(分析)ofwhypeoplewronglyunderstandbodylanguageDEverydaywecommunicatewithothers—oftenwithsymbolsorgestures.Herearesomeofthemostcommongestures.ShakingHandsShakinghandshasbeendonesinceatleastthesecondcenturyBC.It'sasymboloftrust.Nowadaysweusuallyshaketherighthands.Butintheoldtime,peoplealsoshooklefthands.TheworldrecordforhandshakesisheldbyamanfromNewJersey,whoshook11,000handsinasingleday.ThumbsUpThethumbsupsignisthoughttocomefromcontestsinRome.Therepeopledecidedwhetherthefighterwouldliveordiebythumbsuporthumbsdown.InfactitcamefromanoldEnglishsaying"Here'smythumbonit"whichwasusedtosealabargain(达成交易).Businessmenheldtheirthumbsupandextendedthem,untilthetwotouchedeachother.Rock,Paper,ScissorsRochambeau,orrock,paper,scissorsisplayedallovertheworldtosolvesomedifficultdisagreements.AjudgeinFloridaorderedpeopleinacasetousethisgametosolveit.InIndonesia,itisearwig(蜈蚣),human,andelephant.Theearwigdrivestheelephantmad.Thehumankilledtheearwig,andtheelephantkilledthehuman.IfyouknowwhyitiscalledRochambeau,pleaseletmeknow.It'sstillamystery.OKTherealhistoryofthissignislost.SomepeoplethinkitreferstoAmericanpresidentMartinVanBuren.Hewasoftencalledas"OldKinderhook".OtherssayitisthebadhandwritingwhichmadeOR—standingfor"orderreceived"intoOK.66.Inolddays,ifpeopleshookhands,thatmeansthey
eachother. A.loved B.believed C.protected D.respected67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"extended"inparagraph3mean? A.面对 B.展示 C.延伸 D.掩盖68.Peopleknowtherealhistoryof
. A.ShakingHandsandOK B.ShakingHandsandThumbsup C.ThumbsupandOK D.Rock,Paper,ScissorsandOK69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Mostpeopleknowhowgesturescameintouse. B.ThesignofThumbsupcamefromthecontestsinRome. C.InIndonesia,alotofpeoplewerekilledbyelephants. D.SomepeopleuseRock,Paper,andScissorstosolveproblems.70.Thepassagemainlytalksabout
. A.thehistoryofsomedailysymbolsandsigns B.waystomakepeopletrustyou C.importancetousingrightgestures D.thehowbadhandwritingmadeOK六、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)IfyouarestudyingEnglish,theLanguageStudyFair(游乐会)thatisbeingheldthismonthwillcertainlyattractyou.Thefairisgoingonbetweenthe28thand30thofJuneattheNationalEducationCentre.Itisheldtoanswerallyourquestionsaboutself-studynomatterhowyourEnglishis.TheLanguageStudyFairgivesaverygoodchanceforyoutoseeandtogetallkindsofinformationtohelpyouimprovethewayyoustudy.Over350producersofeducationalmaterialswillbeatthefair.Comealongtothis,andyouwon'twasteyourmoneyinthefutureonmaterialsthatareout-of-date,orbooksthatyoujustdon'tneed.We'vegotlotsofdifferentthingsforyoutoseeandhear.Therewillbestands(展台)showingdifferentkindsofself-studytextbooksandtalksbyeducationalspeakersonthebestwaystostudybyyourself.We'resureyou'llalsoenjoywatchingpeopleusingthelatestcomputerprogramstomakestudyingEnglishalonesomucheasier.Thisisforyoutomakegooddecisionsaboutwhattobuy.Youcancometothefairfromninethirtytofive.Ticketscost£5each,or£3ifyou'reafull-timestudent.Allticketscanbebookedbyringingthetickethotline.Thenumberis9847711.So,wehopetoseeyouthere!Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.71.WhowillgototheLanguageStudyFair?
72.WhatwillattractthosewhogototheLanguageStudyFair?
73.WhatwillyoubuyifyouwanttomakestudyingEnglishmucheasier?
74.Whatistheopeningtimeofthefair?
75.Howcanyougetaticketforthefair?
七、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共5小题;共5分)76.Thedinninghallinourschoolcanh
twothousandstudents.77.Nowitispopulartosendm
onthephone.78.Tomakemoremoney,hefoundap
jobinhisfreetime.79.Thee
youusemightdependonwhomyouarespeakingto.80.A
isveryimportantindoinganything.八、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共5小题;共5分)81.Tomissocleverthatheteacheshimselfaforeign
(语言).82.Weshouldnotjudgeapersonbyhis
(外貌).83.Themain
(意思)ofhiswordsistostopitfromhappeningagain.84.He
(点头)tomeingreetingwhenIenteredtheroom.85.
(女士)andgentlemen,welcometotheparty.九、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)86.这轻音乐使你想起了什么?Whatdoesthesoftmusic
?87.Manychanges
(发生)inthewesternpartofChinanow.88.Parentsshould
better
(同……沟通)theirchildren.89.我们中国人见到来宾的时候经常握手、微笑。WeChineseoften
andsmilewhenwemeetvisitors.90.
(五分钟之后),themancameoutoftheroom.答案一、听力(听力)1.programmer2.travel3.communicate4.scientist5.foreign6.D 7.C 8.B 9.E 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.F 17.T 18.T 19.F 20.F 听力原文Ⅰ.听录音,补全句中所缺的单词。每个句子读一遍。1.Hissisterisacomputerprogrammer.2.Hisunclewantstotravelallovertheworld.3.Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourkids?4.He'sgoingtobeascientist.5.It'snoteasytolearnaforeignlanguagewell.Ⅱ.听句子,选择与句意相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。6.I'mgoingtobeapilotwhenIgrowup.7.Thegirlsinourclassaregoingtoexercisemoretokeepfit.8.Benisgoingtolearntoplaytheviolinnextyear.9.Heisgoingtobuildabighouseforhisparents.10.Myunclegotaletterfromhispenpalyesterday.Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。M:Hello,Mary.What'sthis?W:Oh,it'saletterfromCindy.M:Who'sCindy?W:SheismypenpalinCanada.M:Whatdoesshesayint
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