八年级下册英语牛津版Unit7-8单元综合测试题

八年级(下)Units7-8综合能力测试题笔试部分(85分）第一卷选择题(60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。（共8小题，每小题1分）()1.—Wheredidyoudiscoverthiswallet?—Onthestreetnearthehospital.Iwanttofinditsowner.A. hold B.find C.make()2.—I’mverypleasedtohearthatyouhavewontheprize.Youdidagoodjob!—Thankyou.A. sad B.angry C.happy()3.—Mom,couldIplaythecomputergameslater?—Certainly.Butyouhaveneedtofinishyourhomeworkfirst.A. NotatallB.OfcourseC.Inpublic()4.—Whatwereyoudoingatseveno’clocklastnight?—Iwaspreparingformysummercampatthattime.A. gettingreadyforB.lookingforC.afraidof()5.—Ourtimeisnotenough.Youmustfinishitassoonaspossible.—OK,MrWang.A. inthefutureB. asslowlyasyoucanC. asquicklyasyoucan()6.—WhatdoyouandyourfriendLucythinkaboutthatnews?—Well,ItalkedaboutitwithLucyyesterday,andwedisagreedwitheachother.A. werefor B.wereagainstC.werewith()7.—Inthepastwecouldonlyseemoviesincinemas.ButwecanseethemontheInternetinthepresent.—Manythingshavechangedalot.A. beforeB.now C.later()8.—Whyareyoustandinghere?—Tomwenttobuysomedrinks.Hewillcomebackinasecond.A. ontime B.inalongtimeC.inashorttimeii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共7小题，每小题1分）()9.Ifsomebodyis_________,heorsheisafraidofsomethingthathasjusthappenedorthatheorshethinksmayhappen.A. boredB.frightenedC.surprised()10.Ifsomething_________you,itgivesyouwhatyouwantorneedtomakeyouhappy.A. satisfiesB.attacksC.hurts()11.—Pleasekeep_________.Talkingaloudinthelibraryisnotallowed.—Sir,I’msosorry.A. right B. quiet C.excited()12.—WhywasthewindowbrokenwhenIwasn’tathome?Couldyou_________it?—I’msorry,Mom.Iplayedwiththeballinthegardenandbrokeit.A. remain B. describe C.explain()13.—Theriveristoo_________tocross.Weneedtofindaboatorabridge.OK.Let’sdoittogether.A. wide B. short C.high()14.—I’mgoingtospendmysummerholidayinHainan.—That’sgreat._________yourself!A. Shake B. Do C.Relax()15.—I’msorrythatIforgottobringyournotebook.—_________Youcanreturnittometomorrow.A. That’stoobad.B.SodoI.C.Nevermind.II.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1.5分）Ihavealwayswantedtobeanactor.That’smy16.Istartedtoactin2005.Ijoinedanactinggroupthathelpeddisabledyoungadultsfindtheirtalentsinacting.WhenIstartedwith,thegroup,Iwasreally17andscaredbecauseIdidn’tknowifIcouldmakeit.ButIdecidedto18.ThefirstplayIactedinwasasimpleonecalled“MurderontheMenu”.Asaresult,Ididagoodjob.Itwasagreatexperienceand19meclosertomydream.Afterthat,Iactedinmanyotherplays.I20beinginthemall.Myfavoritewasaplaycalled“JustLikeMe”.Theplaymademe21manythingsandIplayedverycarefully.Itwasabigsuccess.Youcouldn’timaginehow22Igotatthattime!Afewmonthsago,I23inashortplaywithmyfriendsandmadeavideoofittopostonFacebook.Manyotheractorsalsopostedtheirvideostocompete.Tomy24,wehadthemostvotes(选票)andbecamethetop.IwassohappythatI25everyoneaboutit.ItmadememorestronglybelieveI’dcompletelyrealizedmydream!()16.A.work B. dream C.career()17.A.free B. happy C.nervous()18.A.try B. stop C. drop()19.A.allowed B. brought C.bought()20.A.loved B. hated C.advised()21.A.giveup B. carefor C.thinkof()22.A.bored B. tired C.excited()23.A.took B. acted C.put()24.A.happiness B. joy C. surprise()25.A.told B. decided C.checkedIII.阅读理解(30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）AManchesterisabeautifulcityinEngland.Ithasmanyinterestingplaces.Herearemanygoodplacesforchildrentohavefun.GreaterManchesterPoliceMuseumAddress:NewtonStreet,ManchesterTelpeningHours:From10:30amto3:30pm,onTuesday.Youcancalltomakeanappointmentifyouwishtovisitatanyothertime.HeatonPark—DomesticFarm&HorseRidingAddress:MiddletonRoad,PrestwichTelpeningHours:Youcancomeatanytime.Activities:Ridehorsesaroundthepark.Youcanseemanyanimalsandbirds.Theyareallveryfriendly.Opie’sMuseumofMemoriesAddress:TrencherfieldMill,Wallgate,WiganTelpeningHours:From10:00amto5:00pmthroughMondayto"Thursday.From11:00amto5:00pmonSaturdayandSunday.ClosedonFridays.Price:£5.00foradultsand£3.50forchildrenBusyBeeToyShopAddress:517WilbrahamRoad,Charlton,ManchesterM21TelpeningHours:From9:00amto5:00pmonweekdays.Thingsyoucanbuy:Allkindsoftoysforchildren.It’salsoagoodplacetohavesomefun.()26.WhereisManchester?A. ItisinFrance. B.ItisinCanada.C.ItisinEngland. D.ItisinAmerica.()27.Ifamotherwantstobuyatoyforherdaughter,whatnumbershouldshecall?A. BC D()28.Ifyouwanttoseemanyanimalsandbirds,youcangoto________.A. NewtonStreet,ManchesterB. TrencherfieldMill,Wallgate,WiganC. MiddletonRoad,PrestwichD. 517WilbrahamRoad,Charlton,ManchesterM21()29.HowmuchdoesitcostforthreechildrentovisitOpie’sMuseumofMemories?A.£5.00. B.£15.00.C.£3.50. D.£10.50.()30. isnotopenonFridays,.A. GreaterManchesterPoliceMuseumB. Opie’sMuseumofMemoriesC. HeatonPark—DomesticFarm&HorseRidingD. BusyBeeToyShopBDoyouknowsomethingaboutspace?Itisanamazingplace!Thesolarsystemisinspace.ItismadeupoftheSunandtheeightplanetsaroundtheSun.IntheCenterTheSunisinthecenterofthesolarsystem.TheSunisahot,brightstar.Itgivesoffheat(热)andlight.TheSunisclosetotheEarth.Thatiswhyitlooksdifferentfromotherstars.MoststarslooktinyandyoucanonlyseethematnightbecausetheyaresofarawayfromtheEarth.AroundtheSunAplanetisalargeball.Thereareeightplanetsinthesolarsystem.Weliveononeofthem—theEarth!TheothersareMercury,Venus,Mars,Jupiter,Saturn,UranusandNeptune.EachplanetmovesinawayaroundtheSun.AroundtheEarthTheMoonismuchsmallerthantheEarth.IttravelsaroundtheEarth.Itmaylookasifitgivesofflight,butitdoesn’t.ItlooksbrightbecauseitreflectsthatlightfromtheSun.SpaceFactsTheSunissolargethatitisalmostasbigasamillionEarths.TheEarthiscalledtheBluePlanetbecausethereissomuchwateronitanditlooksblueinspace.()31.WhydoestheSunlookdifferentfromotherstars?A. BecauseitisclosetotheEarth.B. Becauseitisthebiggestplanet.C. Becauseitgivesofflight.D. Becauseitissofaraway.()32.WhichoneisNOTaplanetaccordingtothepassage?A.Saturn. B.TheMoon.C.Neptune. D.Venus.()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reflects”4mean?A.Takesin. B.Throwsback.C.Throwsaway. D.Givesoff.()34.WhyistheEarthcalledtheBluePlanet?A. Becauseitgivesoffbluelight.B. Becausetheskyisblue.C. Becauseitlooksblueinspace.D. BecausetherearemanybluebuildingsonEarth.()35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. TheEarthandsevenplanetsmakeuptheSun.B. EachplanetmovesaroundtheEarth.C. TheMoongivesofflight,sowecanseeit.D. TheSunisalmostamilliontimeslargerthantheEarth.COnSaturdaymorningintheyear2059,Istayedinbeduntileleveno’clock,andmymotherwokemeup.“WangMang!Getoutofbed!”shesaid.“You’vegothomeworktodo,haven’tyou?”Weremotherssoannoying(恼人的)yearsago?ThenIgotoutofbedandaskedtherobottomakemeaquickbrunch—ahamburgerandFrenchfries.Buttherobotsaid,“Sorry,Mang.YourmothersaysIcanonlygiveyouthreehamburgersaweek.Ithinkmaybeyoucouldhavedumplingsorperhapssomefruitsalad.”Yousee,mymotherhasprogrammedtherobottostopgivingmethethingsIreallywanttoeat.Ifeellikeaprisoner(囚犯)!Afterfinishingmybrunch,Igotoutmyhomeworkpad.Thepadlookslikeapieceofpaper,butit’sactuallyacomputer.Wedon’tusepapermuchanymore.Paperbooksarereallyexpensive,soweusuallybuycheapcomputerbooks.IhadtodomyMathshomework.WeneverneedtouseMathsinourdailylives—computerssolvealltheMathsproblems.ButourMathsteachersaysthatifpeoplestopstudyingMaths,they’llforgethowtothinkandbecomelikevegetables.Well,Iwanttobeavegetable.IhateMaths!()36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“brunch”meaninthepassage?A. Breakfastandlunch.B. Breakfastwithmilk.C. Lunchwithcoffee.D. Lunchanddinner.()37.WangMangsayshefeelslikeaprisonerbecause__________.A. heiscompletelycontrolledbytherobotB. hehastogetoutofbedtooearlyC. hedoesn’tknowhowtousetherobotD. heisn’tallowedtoeatwhathelikes()38.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat__________in2059.A. computerbooksarecheaperthanpaperbooksB. childrenaren’tallowedtoeatfastfoodC. motherswillbesoannoyingD. thereisnopaper()39.WangMangthinksthatstudyingMathsis__________.A.interesting B.uselessC.toohard D.tooeasy()40.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthearticle?A. Adayinthefuture.B. Amodemrobotathome.C. Paperbooksvscomputers.D. Mathsorvegetables.DAccordingtoarecentreport,morethan60percentofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinChinahavefailedtogetenoughsleepoverthepasttenyears.Thereportsaysthatthereareabout100millionstudentsinChinawhohardlyeverhaveenoughsleep.Toomuchhomework,morehoursspentstudyingatschoolandtoomanyafter-schoolclassesarethemaincausesoflesssleep.Althoughourcountryistryingtoreduce(减少)theburden(负担)ofstudents,ithasn’tgotagoodresult.Onaverage(平均地)，primaryschoolstudentsspendabout8.1hoursatschooleachday.Thetimeistwohourslongerthanthenationalstandard.Middleschoolstudentsspendanaverageof11hoursatschooleveryday,whichisthreehourslongerthanthenationalstandard."Theschoolpaysmoreattentiontothestudents’grades,sowehavenochoicebuttoreducethestudents’sparetime,”ateacherfromBeijingsaid.WangZan,aneducationexpert,hashisownidea，“Primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsareinanimportantperiodofphysicaldevelopment.Theyshouldsleeparoundninetotenhourseachday.Lesssleepcanleadtoaweakbodyandapoormemory.Itisnotgoodfortheeducation,andcanevenbeharmfultostudents’physicalgrowth.”()41.Howmanystudentsdon’thaveenoughsleepaccordingtothepassage?A. About100,000,000.B. About10,000,000.C. About1,000,000.D.About100,000.()42.Chineseprimaryschoolstudentsspend atschoolthanthenationalstandard.A. onehourlongerB. onehourshorterC. twohourslongerD. twohoursshorter()43.Whatcanweknowfromthereport?A. Ourcountryhassucceededinreducingtheburdenofstudents.B. ManyChinesestudentsdon’thaveenoughsleep.C. Primaryschoolstudentsshouldstayatschoolfor8hours.D. Onlytworeasonsoflesssleeparementionedinthepassage.()44.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A. Studentshavelesssleepbecausetheyhavetospendmoretimestudying.B. Middleschoolstudentsusuallystudylongerthanprimaryschoolstudents.C. WangZanexplainedtheinfluenceoflesssleeponstudents’health.D. TheteacherfromBeijingsuggestedreducingstudents’freetime.()45.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A. StudentsinChinashouldbegivenmorefreetimetosleep.B. Studentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirstudies.C. Studentsshouldhavemoretimetoplaysports.D. Chinesestudentshavetofacetoomanyproblemsfromschool.第二卷非选择题(25分）IV.语法填空（10分）用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。（共10小题，每小题1分）MissGreenwasateacherataschool.She(46)_________(teach)chemistryandphysicsfromthelowesttothe(47)_________(high)classesintheschool.Sometimesthenewclasseslearntquickly,(48)_________sometimestheylearntslowlyandthenMissGreenhadtorepeat(重复）thingsformanytimes.Oneyear,(49)_________firstclasshadbeenstudyingchemistryforseveralweekswhenMissGreen(50)_________(sudden)asked,“(51)_________iswater?Whoknows?Handsup?”Therewassilence(沉默）forafewsecondsandMissGreenfeltsad,butthenoneboy(52)_________(raise)hishand.“Yes,Dick?”saidMissGreen.Hewasnotoneofthecleverest(53)_________(child)intheclass,soshewasglad(54)_________(see)theboyanswerherquestion.“Waterisakindofliquid(液体)whichhasnocolor(55)_________youwashyourhandsinit，Miss-Green.Thenitturnsblack,”theboyrepliedwithgreatconfidence.V.书面表达(共1题，15分）科技在不断地发展，人们的生活方式也在发生着巨大的变化。同学们，你们有没有想像过未来的学生是怎样学习的？请据下面的问题提示，展开你的想像力，写一篇作文。要求:80词左右，可适当发挥。提示：1. Wherewillstudentsstudy?2. Howwilltheystudy?3. Willstudentsgetusedtotheirwayofstudying?Why?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级（下）Units7-8综合能力测试题听力原文I.听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。1.Stopwastingsomuchwater,Kitty.2.Whatshouldwedotosaveenergy?3.I’msorrythatIlostyourbook.II.听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。听第一段对话，回答第4-5小题。M:Excuseme,whichbusshouldItaketothecitycentre?W:YoumaytaketheBusNo.5.M:Oh,thanks.Andhowoftendoesitrun?W:Everytwentyminutes.Thenextbusiscomingintenminutes.M:AndwherecanItakethebus?W:Thebusstopisoverthereunderthosetrees.M:Oh,bytheway,howmuchdoesitcosttogotothecitycentre,please?W:Itwillcostyouthreedollars.M:Howlongwillittakemetogettothecitycentre?W:Abouthalfanhour.M:Thankyou.W:Youarewelcome.听第二段对话，回答第6-7小题。W:Hi,Tom,whydoyouliketheRSPCAbest?M:IloveanimalsandIthinktheRSPCAdoesawonderfuljobonprotectinganimals.W:HowdoyouhelptheRSPCA?M:Igive500yuaneverymonthtotheRSPCA.WhileIwasstudyingmedicineatschool,Iworkedforitfor7months,butIcouldn’tcarryiton.W:Why?M:BecauseIwasverysadwhenIsawthepooranimals.听第三段对话，回答第8-9小题。M:Hi,Julie.Wereyoubusyyesterday?W:Yes.MycompanyhadamoneyraisingeventforComicRelief.M:Really?Whatdidyoudo?W:Wemadeashortvideowithalltheworkerswearingrednosesandgotpeopletopay5yuantoseeusmakingfunofourselves!Weraisedover300yuan.M:Soundsnice.ComicReliefhasnowraisedover1.2billiondollars,buthasitreallyhelpedsomanypeople?W:Ofcourse!Ithelpsthousandsofpeople.III.听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(M)Myfavoritehobbyisreading.Ienjoyreadingbooksinmysparetime.IstartedtoreadwhenIwasfouryearsold.IfeltinterestedthefirsttimeIdidit,soIkeptreading.Iliketoreadstorieswithhappyendings.MyfavoritewriterisJ.K.Rowling.ShewroteHarryPotter.Therearealotofgoodthingsaboutreading.Firstly,readingcanbringmealotofjoy.Secondly,booksprovidemewithknowledge.Icanlearnaboutdifferentculturesofothercountriesintheworld.What’smore,readingcanmakemethinkfreely.Ireadatleastonehoureveryday.IreadbooksbymyselfandIusually