河北石家庄市辛集市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量评价八年级英语试题（含答案）

河北石家庄市辛集市2025‑2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量评价八年级英语试题一、完形填空“Iteachmysontodochores.Why?Becausedoingchoreshelpsmeto___1___hisindependence.It___2___helpshimtounderstandtheideaoffairness.Inthefuture,hewillbeabletochangeatire(轮胎)and___3___adeliciousmealaswell.”ThisiswhatamotherfromtheUSAwroteontheInternetnotlongago.Themothermadehersix‑year‑old___4___sweepthefloor,cookfoodanddothedishes.Whatthemothersaidarouses(引起)ahotdiscussion.Someagreethatchildrenshoulddochores,whileothersdon’t___5___.AroobaKashifagreesthatchildrenshoulddochores.Shesaid,“Itaughtmysonthesameway___6___hewasstillveryyoung.Nowhecando___7___onhisown.He___8___meincooking,cleaningand___9___therubbish.Ithinknowadayschildrendependontheirparentstoomuch.Thisisnotgoodfortheirfuture.”___10___,TammyBellavancedisagrees.“I’mforteachingresponsibility.Butasparents,youshouldn’taskyourchildrentodothechoresthatyoudon’twanttodo.”saidTammyBellavance.Boysandgirls,canyoutellmeyourideasaboutwhetherchildrenshoulddochores?1.A．developB．expectC．reachD．lose2.A．tooB．justC．alsoD．hardly3.A．buyB．cookC．haveD．find4.A．friendB．daughterC．cousinD．son5.A．agreeB．mindC．standD．refuse6.A．ifB．becauseC．whenD．until7.A．nothingB．everywhereC．everythingD．anyone8.A．helpsB．understandsC．missesD．shares9.A．caringaboutB．takingoutC．bringingoutD．dressingup10.A．FinallyB．LuckilyC．AnywayD．However二、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。IplantedasmallbambooshootinmygardenwhenI___11___(be)fiveyearsold.I___12___(water)iteverydayandwatcheditgrow.Itgrewsofastandtall!Iwas___13___(surprise)andstartedmygreatinterestinbamboo.NowI’dliketosharetheamazingplantwithyou.Bambooisoneofthe___14___(interesting)andusefulplantsintheworld.Itloveswarmandrainyclimates.Itbelongstothegrassfamilyand___15___(grow)inmanyplaces.Allthetreesloseleavesinautumn___16___bamboo.Bamboogrowsfast.Itcangrowupto30cminjustoneday.Inperfectconditions,certainkindsofbamboocanevengrowalmostonemeterintwenty‑four___17___(hour).Bambooplays___18___importantroleinourdailylife.Why?Becausepeoplecanusebamboo___19___(build)bridges,housesandfurniture.Peoplecanalsomakechopsticks,baskets,andevenmusicalinstrumentslikeflutes.Bambooisalsogood___20___theenvironment(环境).Itgivesout___21___(much)oxygen(氧气)thanmanytreesandhelpstocleantheair.Somanypeoplecallit“greengold”.InChina,bambooisasymbolof___22___(good).Artistsoftenpaintbamboointheir___23___(paint).Inshort,bambooisnotjustaplant—it’s___24___(real)agiftfromnature.Itgivesusfood,materials,andahealthierplanet.___25___amazingitis!三、阅读理解Oneday,aboywalkedpastafarmer’shouse.Therewerecolourfulflowerseverywhere.Theflowerssmelledverynice.Hesawbeesandbutterflies.Theyflewfromoneflowertoanother.Healsoheardmanybirdssingingfromthetrees.“Yourgardenissobeautiful,”saidtheboy.“Whyisn’tmygardenlikethis?”heasked.Hefeltsadabouthisowngarden.Andhereallywantedtoknowthesecret.“Listentothebees,”saidthefarmer.“Bees?”saidtheboy.“Whatdobees...?”Thensuddenly,hestoppedandlistened.“Thebeessaywe’vebrokenthebalance.Cuttingdownthebutterflybushes(灌木)madethebutterfliesgoaway.Withnobutterflies,therewerenocaterpillars(毛虫).Withnocaterpillars,thebirdshadnothingtoeat,sotheyleft,too.”Thefarmersaid,“Yes.Everythinginnatureworkswitheachother.Plantflowersandbutterflybushes,andthebeesandbutterflieswillcomeback.Thenthebirdswillcomebacktoo.Thisishownatureworks.”Helearnedanimportantlessonfromthefarmer.Sotheboyplantednewbutterflybushesandmoreflowers.Soon,hisgardenwasbeautifulagain.26.Whydidtheboyfeelsadwhenhesawthefarmer’sgarden?A．Hehadnogardenathome.B．Hisgardenwasnotbeautiful.C．Hecouldn’ttalkwithbutterflies.D．Hedidn’thavethesecrettoplantingtrees.27.Whydidthebirdsleavetheboy’sgarden?A．Nocaterpillarstoeat.B．Noflowerstolookat.C．Toomanybeesaround.D．Badweatherinthegarden.28.Whatdidtheboylearnfromthefarmer?A．Howtosellflowers.B．Howtoplantflowers.C．Hownatureworkstogether.D．Howpeoplecatchcaterpillars.BDearLiMing,Mydadisalwaysverybusyatworkandspendslittletimewithme.Ifeellikehe’sbecomingmoreandmorelikeastrangertome.SometimesIdon’tevenknowhowtofeelclosetohimwhenhe’saround.WhatshouldIdo?Ireallyneedyourhelp.HaiHiHai,Mydadisverysimilartoyours.Heisalwaysbusy.Ithinkweshouldtryourbesttobuildacloserelationshipwithourfathers.Ithinkyoucansuggestanactivityyoucoulddotogether,likegoingtothemovies.Youcouldalsotalkaboutanyinterestsyoubothhaveincommon.Overtime,youmayhelphimrealizethatyouhavethingsincommon.Atlast,youwillgetclosetoeachother.Ourparentsarestillpeoplelikeyouandme,andtheyalsohaveweaknesses.Pleasetrytoacceptyourfatherandhisweaknesses.Then,youwon’tbeangrywithhim.LiMing29.WhydoesHaiwritethisletter?A．Totalkaplan.B．Tomakeafriend.C．Toaskforhelp.D．Tomakeaninvitation.30.WhatdoHaiandLiMinghaveincommon?A．Abigfamily.B．Abusyfather.C．Thesimilarjob.D．Thesameinterest.31.WhatmayHaisaytohisfathernext?A．“PleaseacceptmeforwhoIam.”B．“I’msorrytomakeyousoangry.”C．“Youcan’ttalklikeastrangertome.”D．“Let’splayourfavouritesportstogether.”CTheHutuoRiveristhemotherriverofShijiazhuang,thecapitalcityofHebeiProvince.About20yearsago,itwasdirtyandalmostdriedup.Thankstothegovernment’swork,itbecomescleannow.WuWenzhong,a58‑year‑oldvillager,livesneartheriver.“MyfriendsandIoftenplayedwithwater,swamandcaughtfishinitwhenIwasachild.Ilikedcatchingfishbest,”hesaid.Heremembersthatthevillagersmustcrosstheriverbyboatatthattime.Butlater,itgotdirtyandstartedtodryup.Toremediate(修复)theriver,thegovernmentdoesalotofthings.Theycleantheriverupandbuildlevees(防洪堤).Theyplanttrees,grassandflowers.Theysetupfences(防护栏)andstick“NoSwimming”signsalongtherivertoprotectpeople.Theyaskpeoplenottoputdirtywaterintotheriver.Theyalsohavealong‑termplantoprotecttheriver.Now,therearemorethan20kindsofbirdslivingaroundtheriver.Ithasbecomeahomeforbirdsagain.Peoplecanenjoyadayoutdoorswiththebeautyofnaturealongtheriver.Wuandothervillagersarehappytoseetheriverlookinggoodagain.TheHutuoRiver’sstorytellsus:Whenpeopleworktogethertolookafternature,goodthingscanhappen.32.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A．Byaskingaquestion.B．Bytellingastory.C．Bygivingafact.D．Byusingasaying.33.WhydoesthewritermentionWuWenzhonginParagraph2?A．ToshowtheimportanceoftheHutuoRiver.B．Toexplainhowvillagerscrossedtheriverbyboatmanyyearsago.C．TointroduceavillagerwhohasbeenprotectingtheHutuoRiverforyears.D．ToshowthechangesoftheHutuoRiverfromalocalperson’sview.34.WhichquestioncanhelpreadersknowthemainideaofParagraph3?A．Howdoestheriverlook?B．Whatdoesthegovernmentdofortheriver?C．Whyistheriverimportant?D．Whendopeoplecleantheriver?35.WhatcanwelearnfromtheHutuoRiver’sstory?A．Manyhandsmakelightwork.B．Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.DCitywalkinghasbecomeapopularactivityamongyoungpeopleinrecentyears.Unliketraditional(传统的)travelthatfocusesonfamousscenicspots(风景区),citywalkingmeansexploringthestreets,lanes(小路)andsmallshopsinacityonfoot.Itallowspeopletodiscoverthehiddenbeautyandlocalcultureofaplace.Whyiscitywalkingsopopular?First,it’slow‑cost.Youdon’tneedtospendmoneyonticketsortransportation.Allyouneedisapairofcomfortableshoes.Second,it’sflexible(灵活).Youcanchangeyourroute(路线)anytimeandstaylongeratplacesthatinterestyou.Third,it’sagreatwaytorelax.Walkingslowlyinaquietstreetafterabusyweekcanhelpreduce(减少)stress.Manyyoungpeoplesharetheircitywalkingexperiencesonsocialmedia.Theytakephotosofoldbuildings,uniquecafesandlocalsnacks,andwriteabouttheirfeelings.Someevenmakedetailedroutesforotherstofollow.Forexample,apopularrouteinBeijingincludesvisitinghutongs(narrowlanes),tryinglocalsnacksandexploringtraditionalbookstores.Citywalkingalsohelpspeopleconnectwiththecity.Itmakespeoplenoticethesmallchangesaroundthem,suchasanewflowershoponthecornerorastreetartistplayingmusic.Thiskindofexperiencemakespeoplefeelmoreconnectedtothecitytheyliveinorvisit.36.Whatiscitywalking?A．Travelingtofamousscenicspotsbybus.B．Exploringacityonfoottofindhiddenbeauty.C．Climbingmountainswithfriendsonweekends.D．Visitingbigshoppingmallsinthecitycenter.37.Whyiscitywalkingpopularamongyoungpeople?①It’scheap.②It’sflexible.③It’stiring.④Ithelpsrelax.A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④38.Howdoyoungpeoplesharetheircitywalkingexperiences?A．Bymakingphonecallstofriends.B．Bywritingletterstolocalgovernments.C．Bypostingphotosandstoriesonsocialmedia.D．Bygivingspeechesinschools.39.WhatcanwefindonapopularBeijingcitywalkingroute?A．Modernapartments.B．Traditionalhutongsandlocalsnacks.C．Largethemeparks.D．Internationalairports(机场).40.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Thehistoryofcitywalking.B．Howtoplanacitywalkingroute.C．Thepopularityandbenefitsofcitywalking.D．Differentwaystotravelaroundthecity.四、任务型阅读阅读下面文本，简略回答问题。Thesedays,DeepSeekhasreceivedalotofattentionontheInternet.SowhatisDeepSeek?It’saChineseAIcompanyfounded(创立)byamancalledLiangWenfengonJuly17th,2023.TheteamofresearchershavestudiedinthetopuniversitiesinChinaandhavenooverseas(海外的)educationalbackground,andmostofthemareunder34yearsold.Theyarealsoverygoodatmath,physicsandcoding(编程).ThecompanyworksonAI,especiallybigmodels(模型).Thinkofitlikebuildingasupersmartbrainthatcanthinkandsolveproblemslikehumans(thisiscalledAGI).OnJanuary20th,2025,DeepSeekmadeanewAIcalledDeepSeek‑R1.Itcanhelppeoplefindinformationandsummarizeit,solvemathproblems,writecode,andanswerquestionsliketopmodelssuchasOpenAI’sChatGPT‑40.Thewholeworldwascompletelysurprised,becauseitcostmuchlesstobuild.Itonlytooktheteamabout$5.58million(1/70ofOpenAI’scost)andabout50000computerchips(芯片),and647daystocreateit.Thisshowsthatgoodideascanbeatbigmoney.Onitsfirstdayonline,over19000programmersaroundtheworldstartedprojectstostudyit.EvenatopscientistinMeta(afamousUStechcompany)said,“ThiskindoffreeAIcouldchangetheworld.”AsaDeepSeekengineersaid,“WewantAItobeafriend,notsomethingonlyrichpeoplecanuse.”WithR1,Chinatellstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnewideasandhardwork,notjustmoney.41.WhowasDeepSeekfoundedby?___41___42.WhywerepeopleallovertheworldsurprisedafterDeepSeek‑R1’sbirth?___42___43.HowlongdidtheDeepSeekteamspendincreatingDeepSeek‑R1?___43___44.WhatdoesthesuccessofDeepSeek‑R1showus?___44___45.WhatdoyouthinkofDeepSeek?WhatdoyouwantDeepSeektohelpyoudo?___45___五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(AmyandBobaretalkingabouttheirweekendplans.)Amy:Hi,Bob!Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?Bob:___46___Iwanttobuysomebooksabouttechnology.Amy:That’sagoodidea.I’minterestedintechnologytoo.Bob:___47___Amy:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Theyliveinthecountryside.Bob:___48___Amy:Iwillgotherebybus.Itwilltakemeabouttwohours.Bob:___49___Amy:Iwillstaytherefortwodays.Iwillhelpthemwithfarmwork.Bob:Farmwork?Thatsoundsinteresting.Canyoutakesomephotosthere?Amy:Sure!IcanshowyousomephotoswhenIcomeback.Bob:Great!Haveagoodtime.Amy:___50___六、书面表达51.假如你是李华，一位13岁的男孩，你的英语老师让同学们介绍自己的变化和新年的规划。请你根据下面的要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文和大家分享。（1）外貌和性格方面：长高了、更加外向。（2）学习方面：学习努力、取得了优异的成绩。（3）生活方面：培养了良好的饮食习惯。（4）新年规划：……注意：（1）要点齐全，可适当增加内容。（2）表达清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。不能出现真实的班级和学校信息。（3）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Hello,everyone.MynameisLiHua.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________