2026年福建南平市初中英语毕业班模拟检测（一）

2026年福建南平市初中英语毕业班模拟检测（一）一、听力选择1.

A．B．C．2.

A．B．C．3.

A．B．C．4.

A．B．C．5.

A．B．C．6.WhatisJane’snewdressmadeof?

A．Silk.B．Cotton.C．Leather.7.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A．Inaschool.B．Inahospital.C．Inasupermarket.8.WhatisJim’sfavoritefood?

A．Fish.B．Chips.C．Chicken.9.Howlonghavethespeakersbeeninthepark?

A．For1hour.B．For2hours.C．For3hours.听对话，回答小题。10.HowmanykindsoftraditionalChineseartdoesTimknow?

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.11.WhichtraditionalartisMeimei’sfavorite?

A．Paper-cut.B．BeijingOpera.C．Chinesepainting.听对话，回答小题。12.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Doctorandpatient.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Waitressandcustomer.13.Howmuchshouldthemanpayinall?

A．30yuan.B．60yuan.C．90yuan.听对话，回答小题。14.Whydoestheboythinkpeoplecan’tliveonMars?

A．Thereisnoairthere.B．Theweatheristerriblethere.C．Thegravityisstrongerthere.15.HowlongwillittaketogotoMarsbyspaceship?

A．Eightweeks.B．Eightmonths.C．Eightyears.二、听力填空根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）

GreenFestivalsAroundtheWorldWorldEarthDayItfallson1622nd,1970.World17DayItraisesknowingaboutproblemslike18pollution.China’sTree-PlantingDayPeopleplantyoungtreestomakeourcountry19.Asteenagers,wecantakepartintheseactivities.Smallactionsmakea20.三、单项选择21.—Didyoutakepartinthe“LaborPracticeWeek”lastmonth?—Yes.What________unusualexperience!

A．aB．anC．the22.—What’syouropinionaboutthenewsportscenter?—Well,itwillbethe________largestoneinourhometown.

A．twoB．twiceC．second23.—Isthereanyicecreamleftinthefridge?—________.Yourbrotherateitalljustnow.

A．NothingB．NooneC．None24.—DoyouthinkAIwillreplaceteachersinthefuture?—No,Idon’t.Teachersare________importantthanevertoguideusinlearning.

A．moreB．mostC．much25.—Listen!Someoneisknockingatthedoor.IsitDad?—It________behim.Hesaidhewouldn’tbebackuntil10p.m.

A．can’tB．mustn’tC．shouldn’t26.—Youshouldgotobedbefore10:30,________youmightlosesleep.—OK,Mom.I’llmanagemytimebetter.

A．orB．andC．but27.—Theseclayfigurines(泥人)aresolovely!Didyoumakethem________?—No,mygrandfathertaughtme.

A．myselfB．yourselfC．himself28.—Grandpa,whatdoyouthinkoftheAIchatbotonmyphone?—Well,it’sauseful________.

A．toolB．toyC．game29.InJanuary2026,ChineseswimmerQinHaiyang________anotherworldrecordtoprovehimselfasoneofthegreatestathletes.

A．willbreakB．brokeC．hasbroken30.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplekeeplearningnewskills________betterinthefuture.

A．todoB．doC．doing31.Ifyoumeetnewideasinthesciencebook,youcan________theminyournotebook.

A．putawayB．cutdownC．writedown32.AlotoffreshteafromFujian________tomorethan50countriesandregionsaroundtheworldeveryyear.

A．sellsB．issoldC．sold33.The2nd“ZhuziCup”PoetryConferenceGrandFinalswasheld________inNanpingonOctober19,2025.

A．badlyB．lightlyC．successfully34.—Mom,I’mgoingtodosomevolunteerworkthisafternoon.—________.Helpingothersisagoodwaytospendyourfreetime.

A．HaveagoodtripB．It’sverykindofyou.C．I’msorrytohearthat35.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sure.Downloadthe“SmartFitness”appandfollowtheguide.

A．whyIcanusethenewsportscenterB．howIcanusethenewsportscenterC．whenIcanusethenewsportscenter四、完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Chocolateislovedbythosewithasweettooth.It36fromcocoabeans,whicharepartofthecocoafruit.However,onlyabout30%ofthefruit—theseeds—isused,whiletherestisoftenthrownaway.This37wasteattractsinsectsandmicro-organisms(tinylivingthings)thatcanharmcocoaplants.Tosolvethisproblem,scientistKimMishraandhisteamattheSwissFederalInstituteofTechnologyinZurichdevelopedawaytomakechocolateusingthe38cocoafruit.Theycreatedasweetgel(凝胶)fromthefruit’sjuice,pulp(果肉)andhusk(果皮).Thisgelismixedwithcocoabeanstomakechocolate.Thegelisnaturallysweet,39nomoresugarisneeded.Thismethodcouldhelpcocoafarmers,whocouldselltheentirefruit40justthebeans.Manychocolatemakersincocoa-growingcountriesareinterestedintheidea.Bymakingthegelthemselves,theycouldavoidbuying41.Butusingthegelhasone42.Itmakeschocolatemoreexpensivebecausecocoapulpandjuice43morethansugar.Somecompaniesarealready44thegelalongwithsugar.Thiswaycouldmakechocolate45tastierandmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.36.A．comesB．growsC．makes37.A．meaningfulB．harmfulC．helpful38.A．wholeB．halfC．part39.A．soB．andC．but40.A．incaseofB．inneedofC．insteadof41.A．fruitB．sugarC．juice42.A．chanceB．benefitC．problem43.A．costB．spendC．pay44.A．usedB．usingC．use45.A．eitherB．neitherC．both五、阅读理解

Howtolookafteryourmentalhealth?Whatismentalhealth?Mentalhealthisallabouthowwearefeelingandthethoughtswearehaving.Itcanaffecthowwebehaveandthechoiceswemake.Howcanwelookafterourmentalhealth?Justlikewithourbody,itisimportantthatwedothingstohelpourmindstobehealthy,beingoodconditionandfeelwell.Wecan:dosomeexercisetobeactive;

eatabalanceddiet;

drinkplentyofwater;

getenoughsleep;

talkaboutourfeelingswithsomeonewetrust;

askforhelpwhensomethingistroublingus;

makesurewehavetimeeachdaytobecalmandquiet.Allpeoplehavetherighttogethelpinlookingaftertheirmentalhealthortofeelbetteriftheyareunwell.Itisnormaltogethelpfromothers.Beingkindtoallpeoplehelpsusandthemtofeelgoodandthiscanaffectpeople’smentalhealth.46.Thetextiswrittentohelppeople_________.

A．getenoughsleepB．haveahealthydietC．lookaftermentalhealthD．keepcalmandquiet47.Whatcanyoudoaccordingtotheadvice?①takeawalk②eatabalanceddiet③drinkcokeandjuice④talktoourteachers

A．①②④B．①②③C．②③④D．①③④48.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“Allpeoplehavetherighttogethelp”?

A．It’srightforallpeopletohavementalproblems.B．Everyonecanaskforhelpiftheyhavementalproblems.C．Offeringhelptootherswhohavementalproblemsisright.D．Alwaysbeafraidtoaskforhelpwhenyouhavementalproblems.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inthelastparagraphreferto?

A．Beingkindtoeachother.B．Askingforhelpwhenneeded.C．Helpingothersintrouble.D．Keepingcalmandquieteachday.50.Thetextmaycomefrom_______

A．anad.B．ablog.C．astorybook.D．aconversation.Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)ischangingthejobmarket.ManypeopleworrythatAImachineswilltakeoverallhumanjobs.However,expertshavedifferentideas.TheysayAIwillnottakeawayallourwork.Instead,itwillchangehowwework.Repetitivetasks,suchasdataentryorfactorylines,arebeingautomated(自动化).WithAI’shelp,peopledonotneedtodotheseboringjobsanymore.Theycanspendmoretimeoncreativeandthoughtfulwork.Forexample,bankworkersdonotjustdealwithsimplepapers.TheycanuseAIdatatoadvisecustomersoncomplexfinancial(金融的)planning.SchooleducationisalsochangingbecauseofAI.Schoolsnowneedtopaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentsspecialskills.Theseskillsarehardformachinestolearn,suchascriticalthinking,emotionalintelligenceandcreativity.Lifelonglearningisbecomingnecessaryasworkersneedtoupdatetheirskillsregularly.SomeoldjobswilldisappearwiththeriseofAI,butmanynewjobswillappear.Justastheinternetcreatedjobsthatdidn’texistbefore(likeappdevelopers).Similarly,AIwillcreatelotsofnewjobsthatwecannotimaginenow.ThekeytosuccessintheAIeraisflexibility.WorkerswhocanadaptandworkwithAImachineswilldobetterinthefuture.WedonotneedtofearAI.Weshouldtrytoshowourspecialhumanadvantages.Inconclusion,AIwillnotmakehumanscompetewithmachines.Thefutureofworkissimple:humansandAIworktogethertocreatebetterresults.51.HowwillAIchangethejobmarketaccordingtoexperts?

A．Itwillchangehowhumanswork.B．Itwillonlyaffectfactoryworkers.C．Itwillmakealljobsdisappearinfiveyears.D．Itwillstoppeoplefromlearningnewthings.52.Whatkindoftasksarebeingautomated?

A．Makingcriticalthinking.B．Repetitivetaskslikedataentry.C．Creativewritingandpainting.D．Givingemotionaladvicetofriends.53.Whatdoestheexampleof“appdevelopers”suggest?

A．Theinternetwasabadinvention.B．AIwillonlycreatejobsrelatedtodata.C．Bankclerkswillallbecomeappdevelopers.D．AIwillcreatenewjobopportunitieswecan’timagine.54.WhatisthekeytosuccessintheAIera?

A．Beingtherichestperson.B．Avoidingusingtechnology.C．Stayinginthesamejobforever.D．Flexibilityandtheabilitytoadapt.55.Whatskillshouldstudentsfocusonlearning?

A．Howtooperateoldmachines.B．Criticalthinkingandcreativity.C．Ignoringemotionalintelligence.D．Memorizinglargeamountsofdata.Fewofuscangoadaywithoutusingsomethingmadeofplastic.Infact,plasticisallaroundus.Weuseplasticbagsinshops,plasticbottlesfordrinksandplasticpackagesforfood,toysormanyotherthingswebuy.Mostmodernplasticsaresynthetic—notnatural.Theyareusuallymadefromfossilfuels(化石燃料)suchasoilandnaturalgas.Thesesyntheticplasticsareveryusefulbecausetheyareeasytoshape,lighttocarryandstrongenoughtolastalongtime.However,thelonglifeofplasticisnotalwaysagoodthing.Mostplasticproductstakeseveralhundredyearstobiodegrade(降解).Iftheyarenotrecycledproperly,theycanstayintheenvironmentforaverylongtime.Manypeoplethrowplasticwasteonthegroundorintorivers.Someplasticrubbishiswashedintothesea,whereitfloatsforyears.Thishasaterribleeffectonseaanimals.Fish,seabirdsandevenwhalesmayeatpiecesofplastic,thinkingitisfood.Someanimalscangetcaughtinplasticbagsandmaydiebecausetheycannotescape.Daybyday,ouroceansarebeingpolluted,andthispollutioncanevenharmhumanswhenweeatseafood.Becauseoftheseproblems,scientistsarenowworkinghardtofindnon-syntheticalternatives(替代品)calledbioplastics.Bioplasticsaremadefromnaturalmaterialssuchascorn,sugarcaneorvegetableoil.Theycanbreakdownmuchfasterandarelessharmfultotheenvironment.Ifbioplasticsbecomewidelyusedinthefuture,theymayhelpreduceplasticpollutionandmaketheEarthacleanerandsaferplaceforalllivingthings.56.Whycanplasticbeharmfultoseaanimals?

A．Theyuseittobuildhomes.B．Theydonotnoticeitintheocean.C．Theymaymistakeitforfoodandeatit.D．Plasticbagsmayproduceharmfulgasintheocean.57.Bioplasticsmaybemadefrom________?

A．B．C．D．58.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?

A．Waystomakeplasticstronger.B．Howplasticfactoriespollutetheair.C．Theadvantagesofusingtraditionalplastics.D．Scientists’effortstocreateeco-friendlyalternatives.59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Plasticsonlyaffectseaanimals.B．Allplasticsendupaslitterinthesea.C．Syntheticplasticscanbreakdownquickly.D．Syntheticplasticscanstayintheenvironmentforhundredsofyears.60.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A．TheHistoryofSeaAnimalsB．TheUseofCorninIndustryC．HowFactoriesProducePlasticsD．PlasticPollutionandPossibleSolutionsInBeijingonApril19th,morethan100humanoidrobotstookpartinahalf-marathonraceagainsthumanrunners.Thewinner,madebyHonor,aChinesephonecompany,finishedtheracein50minutesand26seconds.Thistimewasmuchfasterthanthehumanworldrecordof57minutes,setbyJacobKiplimoinLisbonlastmonth.However,unliketherobot,Kiplimodidn’tcrashintoarailing(栏杆)justbeforethefinishline!Theeventwascreatedtoencourageinnovation(创新)andgrowthinthefieldofrobotics,asectorthatishighlysupportedbytheChinesegovernment.Thisyear’sracewasmuchbiggerthanlastyear’s.Inthefirstrace,only21robotsjoined,andonlysixofthemfinished.Manyoftherobotshadproblemssuchasfallingdownoroverheating.Mostoftherobotswerecontrolledbyhumansfromadistance.Thisyear,thecompetitionwastougher.Around40%oftherobotswereabletoracewithouthumancontrol.Theserobotswerealsocompetingforbigrewards,includingguaranteedordersworthover1millionyuan(about$146,000).Theprizemoneyforthewinnerwas5,000yuan(about$730).TheracewasastepforwardforrobotictechnologyinChina.61.Whatcompanycreatedthewinningrobot?

A．Honor.B．Apple.C．Samsung.D．Xiaomi.62.Howmuchfasterwasthewinningrobotthanthehumanworldrecordholder?

A．About5minutes.B．About7minutes.C．About9minutes.D．About10minutes63.Whatproblemdidsomerobotsfaceduringlastyear’srace?

A．Theyfinishedtooearly.B．Theycouldn’tstarttherace.C．Theyoverheatedandfelldown.D．Theywereallcontrolledbyhumans.64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Over100robotsfinishedthisyear’srace.B．Lastyearonly6robotscompletedtherace.C．Thewinnergot1millionyuanasprizemoney.D．Allrobotsthisyearwerecontrolledbyhumans.65.Howisthepassagemainlyorganized?

A．Bygivingopinionsonly.B．Bytellingstoriesintimeorder.C．Byintroducingrobotcompaniesonebyone.D．Bycomparingthisyear’sracewithlastyear’s.Fooddeliverygoesbackalongway.Today,fooddeliveryisabigpartofourlives.Wecanorderallkindsoffoodwithjustafewappsonourphones.66ButdoyouknowithasalonghistoryinChina?FooddeliverystartedintheHanDynasty(206BC—AD220).67Atfirst,onlyimportantpeoplecouldenjoyfooddelivery.Later,asthesocietydeveloped,commonpeoplecouldalsogetthisservice.IntheSongDynasty(960—1279),fooddeliverybecameverypopular.Manypeopleincitieslikedtoorderfoodinsteadofcookingathome.ThebookADreamofSplendorsaysthereweremanyready-madefoodsinBianjing,whichmadefooddeliverypossible.Inthosedays,peoplehadnophones.68Thentherestaurantwouldsendittotheirhomesintime.ThefooddeliveryserviceintheSongDynastywasnotonlyconvenientbutalsothoughtful.69Itwasmadeoftwolayersofporcelainwithaspacebetweenthem.Peoplepouredhotwaterintothespacetokeepfoodhot,sopeoplecouldenjoywarmfoodevenafteralongdelivery.Besides,therewasaspecialnameforthepeoplewhosentfood.70Theyworkedhardtosendfoodtoeverycornerofthecity,makingpeople’slivesmucheasier.

A．Thepeoplewhosentfoodwerecalled“xianhan”.B．Theyhadtogotoarestaurantorsendsomeonetoorderfood.C．ItishardtoimaginelifewithoutfooddeliveryappslikeMeituanandEle.menow.D．Unliketoday’sfooddeliveryservices,theearliestfooddeliverywasnotforeveryone.E．CooksintheSongDynastyalsoinventedaspecialdishcalled“wenpan”tokeepfoodwarm.六、情景运用71.A:________________________________________?B:I’mtwelve.72.A:HappyNewYear!B:________________!73.A:________________________________________whenyougrowup,Xiaoya?B:I’mgoingtobeanastronaut.74.A:Hello!________________________________________LiMing?B:ThisisLiMingspeaking.75.A:________________________________________toWuyiMountain?B:Itwaswonderful.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.now________________________________________77.begoodfor________________________________________78.while________________________________________79.learnEnglish,by________________________________________80.Bell,invent________________________________________七、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在文中空格处填入一个恰当的词。要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Teachers’Dayisaspecialday.Itcelebrates81longtraditionofrespectingteachersinChina.Thistraditiondatesback82(much)than2,300yearstothetimeoftheHa