2026年陕西省渭南市合阳县初中学业水平第二次模拟考试九年级英语试卷

2026年陕西省渭南市合阳县初中学业水平第二次模拟考试九年级英语试卷一、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Lucywasatalentedmiddleschoolstudentwholovedtospendhertimepaintingquietly.Butshedidn’thavethe1toshowherwork.Oneday,herartteacher,MsThompson,saidtherewasacomingartshowwherestudentscouldshowtheirartworks.Lucywasexcitedbut2atthesametime.Shewasafraidthatotherswouldexpress3ideasabouthercreation.MsThompsonnoticedLucy’sworryanddecidedtohelpher4herfear.ShecameupwithaspecialideaandtoldittoLucy.Lucylikedthisideaandstartedworkingonher5.Thedayoftheartshow6.WhenthestudentscametoLucy’spainting,theyjustsawapieceofblank(空白的)paper.Thismadethem7andtheyaskedLucyaboutherpainting.Lucybrushedsomewateronitandabeautifulpainting8.Therewasabeautifulsunoverthesea.Theycouldalsoseesomewhitecloudsandasmallship.Lucy’sclassmatesweretrulyamazedbyherinvisible(隐形的)painting.Theycouldn’tunderstand9theycouldn’tseethepaintingwithoutwater.Lucy10tothemthatthepaintingwasdrawnwithspecialpaints.Itwouldshowitscolourwhenitwas11.Slowly,Lucybegantotalkmore.She12toldherclassmatesaboutherloveforartandherfearofbeinglaughedat.Tohersurprise,theywereniceandthoughthowspecialand13herpaintingwas.Theexperience14Lucyalot.Sheisnotafraidofshowingherarttoothersanymore.Italsotaughtherthe15ofexpressingandbelievinginherself.1.A．patienceB．knowledgeC．confidenceD．fear2.A．calmB．braveC．popularD．afraid3.A．theirB．ourC．yourD．her4.A．waitforB．carryonC．dealwithD．hearof5.A．storyB．paintingC．speechD．homework6.A．arrivedB．changedC．surveyedD．ended7.A．relaxedB．boredC．tiredD．surprised8.A．returnedB．appearedC．brokeD．repeated9.A．whyB．whoC．whereD．when10.A．agreedB．addedC．explainedD．shouted11.A．dryB．wetC．hotD．clean12.A．secretlyB．suddenlyC．strangelyD．honestly13.A．creativeB．simpleC．terribleD．common14.A．allowedB．forcedC．helpedD．harmed15.A．safetyB．importanceC．regretD．promise二、阅读理解

Weallknowthatwateristhesourceoflife.Butdoyouknowhowplants“drink”water?Let’sexploreittogetherwiththisexperiment(实验)!ColorchangingflowersYou’llneed:

A10-year-oldboynamedWangZixuandevelopedadeepinterestinChineseclassic(古典的)novelsaftervisitingathemeparkinKaifeng,HenanProvince.HewatchedwonderfulplaysbasedontheclassicOutlawsoftheMarsh(《水浒传》).Soonheenjoyedreadingtheoriginal(原作的)books.Thelocalthemeparkisfullofscenesandshowsfromthegreatnovel.Actorsworkhardtounderstandclassicroles.TheyreadtheoriginalbooksandwatchrelatedTVworksagainandagaintoshowthecharacters’truenature.Theparkputsonmorethan100playseverydayanddrawsthousandsofvisitorsduringholidays.Theselivelyshowsofferanewwaytoattractyoungpeopletotraditionalclassicsintheageofshortvideos.InLangfang,Hebei,anotherpopularparkisbasedonADreamofRedMansions.Itprovidescreativeplays.Manymiddleschoolstudentscomeforvisits.Mostofthemoncefoundtheclassichardtounderstand,buttheperformancesmakecharactersandstorieseasytofollow.Creativeplaysandnewmediaformsgreatlyencourageteenagerstoreadprintedbooks.Manyculturalplaceshaveworkedwithover100schoolsandreceivedhugenumbersofstudentvisitors.Expertsbelieveturningclassictextsintolivelyperformancesmakesancientworksclosertomodernreaders.19.WhatdoweknowabouttheactorsintheKaifengthemepark?

A．Theyputlotsofeffortintounderstandingthecharacters.B．Theydon’tneedtoreadtheoriginalclassicnovels.C．TheylearntherolesonlybywatchingTVplays.D．Theyareallyoungactorsunder25yearsold.20.WhichbookisthepopularparkinLangfangbasedon?

A．JourneytotheWest.B．OutlawsoftheMarsh.C．ADreamofRedMansions.D．RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.21.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.

A．shortvideosarenewwaystoattractyoungreadersB．ChinabringsclassicstolifetoattractyoungreadersC．themeparksinChinaaremorepopularthanmuseumsD．classicnovelsaretoodifficultforstudentstounderstandAxolotlsarewell-knownfortheircutesmiles.Theyhavelonginterestedscientistsbecauseoftheirunusualabilitytoregrowlimbs(armsorlegs)andevenpartsoftheirbrains.Now,anewstudyhelpsexplainhowthishappens.JamesMonaghan,ascientistatNortheasternUniversity,setouttoexploreaquestionthatscientistscouldnotanswerfor200years.Hisresearchfocusedonhowanaxolotl,whenlosingahand,knowstoregrowonlythathandratherthanawholearm.Thestudyfoundthataxolotlshavesomethingintheirbodiescalledretinoicacid(视黄酸).Ittellscells(细胞)tostartregrowingtherightlimb.Byexaminingaxolotls,Monaghandiscoveredthattheirretinoicacidlevelsnaturallygetlowerfromshoulderstohands.Thismeanscellsattheshoulderhavehighlevelsandcanhelpgrowbackawholelimb,whilecellsatthehandhavelowlevelsandonlygrowbackthehand.Aftertheresearchersaddedmoreretinoicacidtoanaxolotl’shand,theanimalgrewmorethannecessary,anditshandbecameawholearm.Humansalsohaveretinoicacid,butourcellsworkdifferently.So,understandingthismessageisanimportantsteptousethesefindingstohelphumans.“Itcouldhelpwithscar-freewoundhealing(无疤痕愈合),andevenbiggergoals,likeregrowingawholefinger,”Monaghansaid.Itisimportanttoproceedwiththisresearch,asscientistsarefindingnewwaysthatnowseemimpossiblewithhumanmedicine.22.Whatmakesaxolotlsspecialtoscientists?

A．Theirspeciallivinghabits.B．Theirlonglifeinnaturalwater.C．Theircutelooksandbigsmiles.D．Theirabilitytoregrowlimbsandbrainparts.23.Whichgraphcanshowthechangeofretinoicacidlevelsinanaxolotl’sbody?

A．B．C．D．24.Theunderlinedwords“proceedwith”inthelastparagraphprobablymean“________”.

A．continueB．avoidC．changeD．hide25.Inwhichpartofamagazinewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?

A．SportsNews.B．WorldHistory.C．AnimalScience.D．TravelDiary.Humanshavelongtriedtopredict(预测)theweather.26Today,pilotsalsodependonweatherreportstoflysafely.Predictingtheweathercanmakeabigdifferencetowhatpeopledoeachday.Around340BC,Aristotle,afamousGreekthinkerandscientist,wroteabook.27Aristotlebelievedthattherewaswater,airandfirearoundtheearth.Itwasalmost2,000yearsbeforehisideaswerechangedbynewones.Peopleusedlotsofwaystopredicttheweatheroverthecenturies.Youmighthavelearnedtheexpressionslike“Redskyatnight,sailor’sdelight”.Itmeansthataredskyintheeveningisfollowedbygoodweather.Thishasabasis(依据)inscience.28Thescienceofweatherpredictionreallytookoffinthe1830swiththeinventionofthetelegraph(电报机).29Soweathermapsweredrawnupandstormsystemswerestudied.Thenextbigstepcameinthe1920swiththeinventionofthe“radiosonde”,aballooncarryingweatherinstrumentshighabovethegroundtocollectinformation.Expertsthenbuiltapictureoftheweatheroverthefollowingfewdays.30Theythendealwithitveryfasttoworkouttheweather.Forexample,theyoncehelpedpredictwhereHurricane(飓风)Leewouldlandninedaysearlier.

A．Aristotlewasoneofthegreatestthinkersinhistory.B．Itsentmessagesoverhundredsofthousandsofmiles.C．Itintroducedthetypesofweather,suchasrainandwind.D．Inancienttimes,peopleneededtoknowtheweathertofindfood.E．Today,supercomputersareusedtotakeinformationfromtheworld.F．Thesameistruefortellingwinddirectionthroughsmokefromthefire.三、单词拼写根据图画情境及各题句意，按照句后括号中的英文提示要求，用单词（不包含阿拉伯数字）或短语完成下列英文句子。31.The6thAsianBeachGamesinSanyacametoaperfectendon________________30th.(Oneword)32.Awonderfulclosingceremony(仪式)________________tohonorthisinternationalsportsmeeting.(Twowords,includingtheword“place”)33.________________oftheevent,alltheplayerswerethankfulforthefriendlyhost.(Threewords,includingtheword“end”)34.Thebeautifulbeachcitywas________________hostingsuchawonderfulevent.(Twowords,includingtheword“proud”)35.Ithas________________fromvisitorsbothathomeandabroad.(Threewords,includingtheword“praise(n.)”)四、选词填空请根据短文内容，用方框中单词的适当形式填空

smoothpeopleshehelpfulteachbeonebelievephotounderstandPengJingjing,a42-year-oldprofessorfromGansu,showedherhand-pullednoodleskillstostudentsinMadrid,Spain.Shehas36Lamianmakingfornearlytwoyears.AndshewenttoteachinSpainforthe37timeearlierthisyear.AsafamouslocalfoodinLanzhou,hand-pullednoodlesareatreasureofChinesefoodculture.Thelocal38liveshavegreatlyimprovedbecauseofthenoodleindustry.Inthepast,peoplelearnedtheskillonlyfrommasters,withoutanystandardlessons.NowasChinesecultureiswidely39bypeoplearoundtheworld,moreforeignersbecomeinterestedinLamian.Lanzhouhasofferedtrainingcoursestotrainmoreskillednoodlemakers.Also,moreLamianmakershaveopenedshopsabroad.Inlate2025,there40about71,000Lamianrestaurantsaroundtheworld.BeforegoingtoSpain,Pengpreparedsome41Spanishteachingmaterialscarefully.StudentslearnedtopullthinnoodlesandshowedgreatinterestinChinesetraditionalingredients(材料).AlthoughPengandherstudentsdidn’tspeakthesamelanguage,theycommunicated42withtranslationapps.Monthslater,Pengstillreceived43fromherSpanishstudents.Theyproudlyshowedthenoodlestheyhadmade.Someevenemailed44toaskhowtousenoodle-makingskillsinlocalSpanishdishes.ForPeng,noodlesactasabridgeforChineseculture.She45moreforeignpeoplewillloveLamianandChinesetraditionalskillsinthefuture.五、任务型阅读Summerisawonderfulseasonandit’sfullofadventuresanddiscoveries.Nowimaginecollectingallofthatexcitementinacertainplacejustforyou.Soundsexciting,right?Whykeepasummerdiary?Asummerdiaryislikeatreasureboxholdingadventuresandmemories.Itcanalsohelpshowyourideasandletyourimaginationrunwild!Choosingyourdiarynotebook.Everygreatadventurebeginswiththerighttools.Asimplenotebookisenough.Selectonethatiseasytocarryandcomfortabletowritein.Mostimportantly,makesureithaspagestolastthewholesummer.Ideastogetmorecreative.Herearesomeideastogetyoustarted:

DailyActivities:Everydayisanadventure!Writeaboutwhatyoudid,saworfelt.

NatureObservations(观察):Youcouldwriteaboutanimalsyousaworthesoftsoundstheleavesmadeinthewind.

SimpleDoodles(涂鸦):Adiarydoesn’thavetobeallaboutwords.Paintsomethingyousaw,ordrawapictureaboutyoursummerholiday.

Goals:Whatareyourhopesforthissummerorthenewschoolyear?Writethemdownandmakeaplanonhowtofulfillthem.Theresultofyoursummerdiary.Itwillremindyouofallthefunyouhadandshowhowmuchyou’vegrownandlearned.It’slikeatimecapsule(时间胶囊)youcankeepandsharewithyourfamilyandfriends.46.Whatissummerfulloffromthewriter’spointofview?Itisfullof46.47.Whatisthemostimportantthingwhenwechooseadiarynotebook?Weshouldmakesureit47.48.Whattwothingsdoesthewritercompareasummerdiaryto?Thewritercomparesitto48.49.WhichEnglishwordinthetextmeans“实现”?Itis“49”.50.Whatwouldyouliketoputinyoursummerdiaryandwhy?I’dliketo50because51.六、补全对话A:Hello,LiuYu!51?B:Weinan.IwentbacktheretospendtheMayDayholidaywithmygrandparents.A:Wow,that’snice!52?B:Itwaswonderful.Ireallyenjoyedstayingwiththem.A:That’ssosweet.53?B:Itaughtthemhowtousesmartphonesandsomesimpledigitalskills.Itmadetheirdailylifemucheasier.A:Weretheyinterestedinlearningthesenewthings?B:54.Nowtheycanchatwithrelativesandreadnewsonlineb