2026年人教版六年级英语下册第12单元同步练习题

2026年人教版六年级英语下册第12单元同步练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.根据第12单元课文内容，WhatdidLilydolastweekend?Shewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Lilywenttothezooandshesawmanyanimalslastweekend.B.Lilywenttothezoo,shesawmanyanimalslastweekend.C.Lilywenttothezoolastweekend,sawmanyanimals.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.2.Intheunit,welearnedhowtoaskaboutsomeone'shobbies.WhichsentenceisNOTacorrectwaytoaskabouthobbies?A.Whatareyourhobbies?B.Doyoulikesports?C.Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?D.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?3.根据课文内容，Mikelikesreadingbooks.Whichsentenceshowsheenjoysreading?A.Mikegoestotheparkeveryday.B.Mikelikesplayingbasketball.C.Mikereadsbooksinhisfreetime.D.MikewatchesTVatnight.4.Theunittaughtushowtodescribeactivities.WhichsentenceiscorrectaboutTom'smorningroutine?A.Tomgetsupat6:00,thenbrusheshisteeth.B.Tomwakesupat6:00,brusheshisteeth.C.Tomgetsupat6:00andbrusheshisteeth.D.Tomat6:00,brusheshisteethinthemorning.5.根据第12单元语法，whichsentenceiscorrectwhentalkingaboutafutureplan?A.Iwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.B.Iwilltothelibrarytomorrow.C.Iwillgothelibrarytomorrow.D.Iwillgoingtothelibrarytomorrow.6.Intheunit,welearnedaboutdifferentplaces.Whichsentenceiscorrectaboutamuseum?A.Amuseumhasmanyoldthingsandyoucanseethem.B.Amuseumhasmanyoldthings,youcanseethem.C.Amuseumhasmanyoldthingsandseethem.D.Amuseumhasmanyoldthings,youseethem.7.根据课文对话，SarahaskedJohnabouthisweekend.Whichquestiondidsheask?A.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B.Wheredidyougolastweekend?C.Doyoulikegoingtothepark?D.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?8.Theunitintroducedhowtotalkaboutlikesanddislikes.Whichsentenceiscorrectaboutahobby?A.Iliketoplaythepianobecauseitisfun.B.Ilikeplaythepianobecauseitisfun.C.Ilikestoplaythepianobecauseitisfun.D.Iliketoplaythepiano,itisfun.9.根据第12单元内容，whichsentenceiscorrectwhentalkingaboutafamilymember'shobby?A.Myfatherlikestoplaygolfonweekends.B.Myfatherlikesplaygolfonweekends.C.Myfatherlikestoplaygolfatweekends.D.Myfatherlikestoplaygolfinweekends.10.Theunittaughtushowtoaskfordirections.Whichsentenceiscorrectforaskingwhereaplaceis?A.Whereisthelibrary?B.Wherethelibraryis?C.Thelibrarywhereis?D.Isthelibrarywhere?二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.根据第12单元课文，Mysister______(go)tothecinemalastnight.2.Theunittaughtushowtoaskabout______(hobby)using"What".3.Inthestory,Lily______(see)abigelephantatthezoo.4.Welearnedtouse"______(like)"totalkaboutpreferences.5.Tomusually______(watch)TVafterdinnereveryday.6.Theunitintroducedhowtodescribeactivitiesusing"______(do)"and"______(go)".7.SarahaskedJohnifhe______(go)totheparklastweekend.8.Welearnedtouse"______(have)"totalkaboutweekendplans.9.Theunittaughtushowtoask"______(do)youlike...?"toaskaboutlikes.10.Inthedialogue,Mikesaid,"I______(read)abookeveryevening."三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.根据第12单元课文，Lilywenttothezooandsawmanyanimalslastweekend.(判断对错)2.Theunittaughtushowtoaskaboutsomeone'shobbiesusing"Whatareyourhobbies?".(判断对错)3.Mikelikesplayingbasketball,sohegoestotheparkeveryday.(判断对错)4.Theunitintroducedhowtodescribeactivitiesusing"getup","brushteeth",and"gotoschool".(判断对错)5.SarahaskedJohnifhewillgotothelibrarytomorrow.(判断对错)6.Amuseumhasmanyoldthingsandyoucanseethem.(判断对错)7.Theunittaughtushowtotalkaboutfamilymembers'hobbiesusing"Myfatherlikes...".(判断对错)8.Welearnedtouse"Whereis...?"toaskfordirections.(判断对错)9.Tomsaid,"Iliketoplaythepianobecauseitisfun."(判断对错)10.Theunitintroducedhowtoaskfordirectionsusing"left","right",and"straight".(判断对错)四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.根据第12单元课文，描述Lily的周末活动。2.Howdoyouaskaboutsomeone'shobbiesinEnglish?Giveanexample.3.DescribeMike'smorningroutineusingatleastthreeactivities.4.Whatisamuseum?Whydopeoplegotomuseums?5.Howdoyoutalkaboutafutureplanusing"will"?Giveanexample.6.Describehowtoaskfordirectionstoalibrary.7.Whataresomecommonhobbiespeoplehave?Givethreeexamples.8.Howdoyoudescribeafamilymember'shobby?Giveanexample.五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.根据以下信息，写一段话描述你的周末活动：-Youwenttothepark.-Yousawmanybirds.-Youplayedfrisbeewithyourfriends.-Youateicecreamatthepark.2.Writeadialoguebetweentwofriends,SarahandJohn,abouttheirhobbies.-Sarah:Whatareyourhobbies?-John:Ilikeplayingbasketballandreadingbooks.-Sarah:Metoo!Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?-John:IplaybasketballonSaturdaysandreadbooksonSundays.3.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfamilymember'shobby.Forexample,yourfatherlikesgardening.-Describewhathedoes.-Whydoeshelikeit?-Whatdoesheplant?4.Imagineyouareaskingfordirectionstoamuseum.Writeashortdialoguewithastranger.-You:Excuseme,whereisthemuseum?-Stranger:It'sontheleft,nexttothelibrary.-You:Thankyou!5.Writeashortparagraphaboutafutureplanusing"will".Forexample,youwillvisityourgrandparentsnextmonth.-Whatwillyoudo?-Whowillyougowith?-Whywillyougo?6.Writeashortparagraphaboutaplaceyouvisitedlastweekend.-Wheredidyougo?-Whatdidyousee?-Whatdidyoudo?-Howwasyourexperience?【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.解析：选项A缺少连词；选项B缺少连词；选项C缺少冠词；选项D正确。2.B.Doyoulikesports?解析：选项A、C、D都是询问爱好的正确方式，选项B是询问特定运动，不是泛指爱好。3.C.Mikereadsbooksinhisfreetime.解析：根据课文，Mike喜欢读书，选项C正确描述了他的爱好。4.C.Tomgetsupat6:00andbrusheshisteeth.解析：选项A、B、D缺少连词或冠词，选项C正确。5.A.Iwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.解析：选项B、C、D缺少介词或动词形式，选项A正确。6.A.Amuseumhasmanyoldthingsandyoucanseethem.解析：选项B、C、D缺少连词或冠词，选项A正确。7.A.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?解析：根据课文，Sarah询问John的周末活动，选项A正确。8.A.Iliketoplaythepianobecauseitisfun.解析：选项B、C、D缺少介词或动词形式，选项A正确。9.A.Myfatherlikestoplaygolfonweekends.解析：选项B、C、D缺少介词或动词形式，选项A正确。10.A.Whereisthelibrary?解析：选项B、C、D语法错误，选项A正确。二、填空题1.went解析：根据课文，Lily去了电影院，使用过去式。2.hobby解析：根据单元内容，用"What"询问爱好。3.saw解析：根据课文，Lily看到了大象，使用过去式。4.like解析：根据单元内容，用"like"表达喜好。5.watch解析：根据课文，Tom每天晚饭后看电视，使用一般现在时。6.do,go解析：根据单元内容，用"do"和"go"描述活动。7.went解析：根据对话，John上周六去了公园，使用过去式。8.have解析：根据单元内容，用"have"表达周末计划。9.do解析：根据单元内容，用"Do"询问喜好。10.read解析：根据课文，Mike每晚读书，使用一般现在时。三、判断题1.对解析：根据课文，Lily去了动物园，看到了很多动物。2.对解析：根据单元内容，用"Whatareyourhobbies?"询问爱好。3.错解析：根据课文，Mike喜欢打篮球，但去公园是另一件事。4.对解析：根据单元内容，介绍了这些日常活动。5.错解析：Sarah应该用"Whatwillyoudo?"询问未来计划。6.对解析：根据课文，博物馆有很多旧物品。7.对解析：根据单元内容，介绍了如何谈论家人的爱好。8.对解析：根据单元内容，用"Whereis...?"询问地点。9.对解析：根据课文，Tom喜欢弹钢琴。10.对解析：根据单元内容，介绍了如何问路。四、简答题1.Lilywenttothezoolastweekend.Shesawmanyanimals,likeelephantsandmonkeys.Shealsotookphotos.解析：根据课文，Lily去了动物园，看到了大象和猴子，还拍照了。2.Askaboutsomeone'shobbiesusing"Whatareyourhobbies?".Example:"Whatareyourhobbies?""Ilikereadingandplayingbasketball."解析：根据单元内容，用"Whatareyourhobbies?"询问爱好，并举例说明。3.Mikegetsupat6:00.Hebrusheshisteethandeatsbreakfast.Thenhegoestoschool.解析：根据课文，Mike的早晨活动包括起床、刷牙、吃早餐、上学。4.Amuseumisaplacewherepeoplecanseemanyoldthings,likepaintings,sculptures,andhistoricalartifacts.Peoplegotomuseumstolearnabouthistoryandart.解析：根据单元内容，博物馆是展示历史和艺术的地方，人们去博物馆学习。5.Use"will"totalkaboutfutureplans.Example:"Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextmonth."解析：根据单元内容，用"will"表达未来计划，并举例说明。6.Askfordirectionsusing"left","right",and"straight".Example:"Excuseme,whereisthemuseum?""It'sontheleft,nexttothelibrary."解析：根据单元内容，用方向词问路，并举例说明。7.Commonhobbiesincludereading,playingsports,anddrawing.解析：根据单元内容，列举了常见的爱好，如读书、运动、绘画。8.Describeafamilymember'shobbyusing"Myfatherlikes...".Example:"Myfatherlikesgardeningbecausehelikesgrowingflowers."解析：根据单元内容，用"Myfatherlikes..."描述家人的爱好，并举例说明。五、应用题1.Lastweekend,Iwenttothepark.Isawmanybirdsflyinginthesky.Iplayedfrisbeewithmyfriends.Wehadalotoffun.Iateicecreamatthepa