安徽安庆市桐城市2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题（含答案无听力原文无音频）

2025‑2026学年高二开学考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Bookaroom.B.Takeexercise.C.Fixalift.2.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Drivingtothelakes.B.Visitinganotherplace.C.Movingtoacity.3.WhatwillGregprobablydonext?A.Preparethebarbecue.B.Welcometheguests.C.Rearrangethechairs.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Athome.C.Inasupermarket.5.Whatcausedthedropinpaperwork?A.Thechangeofamajorworkplace.B.Theintroductionofanewsystem.C.Thereductionofofficeemployees.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。6.Whatmakesthesmartfridgespecial?A.Itstoresfoodefficiently.B.Itcleansitselfautomatically.C.Itassistswithfoodshopping.7.WhatdoesJamiethinkofthefridge?A.Average.B.Practical.C.Economical.听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanplantotake?A.Ahalf‑daycourse.B.Afull‑daycourse.C.Aneveningcourse.9.Whatisthewoman’sconcernaboutthepoetryclass?A.Matchingherschedule.B.Sharingherpoems.C.Selectingapopularteacher.10.Wherearetheworkshopsheld?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookshop.C.Inaschool.听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。11.WhatisJohn’sfuturejobplan?A.Joiningaband.B.Becominganagent.C.Workinginahotel.12.Whatdomusicagentsdo?A.Theytrainsingers.B.Theyperformonstage.C.Theydealwithfinances.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Bandmembers.C.Co‑workers.听下面的录音，回答第14至第17小题。14.WheredidMiketravel?A.Indonesia.B.China.C.Australia.15.HowlongdidRoseusuallystayineachcountryshevisited?A.Foroneortwodays.B.Forthreeorfourdays.C.Forawholeweek.16.WhatdoesRoseprefernow?A.Sandyshores.B.Localbars.C.Ruralareas.17.WhydoesthewomanwanttovisitEgypt?A.Tomeetlocalpeople.B.Tojoinagrouptour.C.Toseeancientsites.听下面的录音，回答第18至第20小题。18.Whoisthespeaker?A.Aradioprogramhost.B.Aparkguide.C.Atravelblogger.19.Whatisadvisedtodointhepark?A.Staywithinphonecoverage.B.Weartightclothesinsummer.C.Leaveeverythingasitis.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.ThehistoryofArchesNationalPark.B.Adviceonhikingsafelyinthepark.C.Thebestseasonstovisitthedesert.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFromfitnesstrackingtosustainablefashionandhomeappliances,innovativeproductsarechangingthewaywelive.Herearethreenewly‑launcheditemsthatcombinesmarttechnologywitheverydaypracticality.ONTRACKScreentlessfitnesstrackersarethenewtrendinwearableworkoutgear.ThefirstnewFitbitsince2023entersthatmarket,whichcompetitorslikeWhoopandOurahavemuscledintoinrecentyears.TheFitbitAirisconsiderablycheaperthanthoseoptions,andintegrateswithGoogle’supdatedHealthapp.Thetrackercoversbasicmetricslikeheartrate,bloodoxygenandmotiondataduringactivityandsleep.AlldataisprocessedintheappwithanAIcoachavailableforanadditional$7.99permonth.GoogleFitbitAir£84.99,GOODTIMINGIftimeisrunningouttomeaningfullyslowdownclimatechange,here’sawatchtobothmonitorthecountdownandalsofeelslightlybetteraboutit.DetrashisaBritishwatchmakingbrandusingrecycledoceanplastics,steelandfashionindustryoffcuts(边角料)tocreateitstimepieces.Thewatches‑‑fromdresstodivestyles‑‑comeinatunder500.Mostlinesarelimitededitions,soifyouseeoneyoulike,timeisprobablyrunningout.Detrash‘MidnightFlamingo’From£199,matter.industriesPLASTICPROGRESSUpto500,000tonnesoftextilemicroplasticsentertheoceanseveryyear,muchfromwashingmachines.Now,effectivemicroplasticfilters(过滤器)arebeingintroduced,includinga2025MoonshotPrizewinner.DevelopedbyBristol‑basedMatter,theRegenfiltercanbebuiltintomachinesorboughtseparatelyandinstalledathome.Thecompanyclaims97%effectiveness.Itneedsemptyingeverysixweeks,withnoreplacementfiltersrequired.RegenMicroplasticFilter21.WhichisoneoftheadvantagesoftheFitbitAir?A.Itismoreaffordable. B.Itworkswithoutanyapp.C.ItoffersfreeAIcoaching. D.Itgathersmorehealthdata.22.WhatdotheDetrashwatchandtheRegenfilterhaveincommon?A.Theyareofferedinlimitededitions.B.Theyreduceenvironmentalpollution.C.Theyaremadefromrecycledplastics.D.Theyneedregularreplacementofparts.23.Inwhichsectionofamagazinewouldyouprobablyfindthispassage?A.SmartLiving. B.WearableTech.C.UserReviews. D.GreenInnovations.BMywife’sbirthdayfallsatthebeginningofspringwhenthewinterchillstillhangsovertheapproachingwarmth.Onthatday,Icamehomefromwork,stoppedherfromenteringthekitchenandaskedhertodineout.“HasLilycalled?”sheasked.Ishookmyhead.Theatmosphereatthedinnerwasoppressive.Mywifekeptglancingatherphone,showingnosignsofappetite.Earlythenextmorning,mywifegotup,darkringsencirclinghereyes.Weonlyhaveonechild.WhenLilystilllivedathome,everyyearwhenherbirthdayapproached,wewouldstartthegrandpreparationsdaysinadvance.Andaftersheleftforcollege,mywifewouldcallhercountlesstimesfrommorningtillnight.Howcouldsheignoreallourloveandutterlyforgethermum’sbirthday?Onthewaytowork,ItextedLily,“Yourmumdidn’tsleepwelllastnight.”Anotherdayconcluding,wewereabouttogotobedwhentherewasasoundofakeyrattlinginthelock.Incameourdaughter,faceredwithcold,birthdaycakeinhand.“Sorry,Mum.Happybirthday!”shesaid,tearswellingup.Immediately,mywifepulledLilyintoahug,complaining,“Yousillygirl,whydoyoucomeallthewaybackatsuchatime?Don’tyouknowitiscoldoutside?”Lilyjuststayedtwohoursincaseofmissingherclasses.SeeingLilyboardingthetrain,mywifestartedblamingmeforthatmessage,yetinabettermood.IdidfeelIhandledthismatterperfectlybothformywifeandmychild’sgrowth.Later,Icalledmyparentsandtoldthemaboutit.Ineverthoughttheywouldrespondwithalongsilence,andthensaid:“Howmanytimeshaveyouforgottenourbirthdays?Haseitherofusevercomplained?”24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“oppressive”meaninparagraph2?A.Relaxing. B.Funny. C.Unique. D.Heavy.25.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewomaninparagraph3?A.SheblamedLilyforherrudeness.B.Shecaredlittleaboutbirthdaycelebrations.C.Someanxietycouldbefeltfromthewoman.D.Shewasn’tsatisfiedwithherdinner.26.WhydidLilyburstintotearsonseeinghermother?A.Shewasoverjoyedtoseehermother.B.Shefeltsorryaboutforgettinghermother’sbirthday.C.Shefearedtobescoldedforignoringherparents’love.D.Shepitiedherselfforbeinghalf‑frozenallthewayback.27.Whatmessageisconveyedfromthewordsoftheauthor’sparents?A.Loveisatwo‑waystreet. B.Birthdaypartyisamust.C.Childrenshouldrepaytheirparents’love. D.Itisnevertoolatetosaysorry.CGettingthemostoutofgoingtogalleriesinvolvesmorethanjustshowingup.Whileacasualapproach‑‑“Idon’tknowmuchaboutart,butIknowwhatIlike”‑‑mightsatisfysome,trulyappreciatingapaintingrequiresadeterminationtogodeeper.Trustyoureyes.Thevisualartsarenotcalledthevisualartsfornothing.Artismadetobelookedat.Andwhenyoureyesdecidewhethertheylikesomethingornot,theyaredrawingontheexperienceofalifetime.Sotrustyoureyeswhentheywhispertheirfirstimpressions.WhydosomanypeopleloveVanGogh’sSunflowers?Themomentyouseethem,theyfeeluplifting,joyous,andinstantlypleasurable,remindingyoureyesofthecolour,moodandjoyofasunnyday.Youreyesmaybethemostimportantorganforlookingatart,buttheheartrunsthemaclosesecond.Whenwelookatapainting,wegetsomebody’smessagesenttous.Oneheartistryingtospeaktoanother.TakeDaughtersChasingaButterflybyThomasGainsboroughforexample.Thefirstthingtofeelis,ofcourse,theartist’sloveforhislittlegirls.Tomyeyes,it’sentirelyunmissable.Thetwogirls,theirfacesrecordedwithsomuchinsiderskills,arechasingabutterfly,whichhaslandedonaprickly(有刺的)plant.Whentheytrytograbit,theymightgethurt.Soalovingdaddyhasn’tjustpaintedhisloveforhisdaughters.Hehasalsopainted‑‑andthisiswheretheheartcomesin‑‑hisfearsforthem.Ifyoujudgeartbyyourownlevelofcompetenceorunderstanding,you’relookingatartthroughablindfold.InTurner’sTheFightingTemeraire,theoldboat,bathedinanorangeandpurplesunset,ispackedwithsignificanceandsymbolismaboutalostlifeandtheendoftheroad.Justlookatthepower,theintensity,thevolcanicbrillianceofhisdepiction(描绘).Insteadoflimitingyourappreciationtowhatyoulike,expandittoincludewhatmanyothershavelikedbeforeyou.Likealllife’sprofoundpleasures,lookingatartisacomplexbusiness.Moreaccurately,it’sapleasurewithmanylayersandstages.Butfortheexperiencedartlover,therealjoyisinthebuild‑up,thedeliciousjourney,theawesomepay‑off.28.Whatareviewersadvisedtodofirstinlookingatart?A.Gooverthehistoryofart. B.Drawonartists’experience.C.Comparewithotherartwork. D.Relyoninitialvisualimpressions.29.WhyisGainsborough’spaintingmentionedinparagraph3?A.Loveispopularinfamily‑themedpaintings.B.Viewingartinvolvesheart‑to‑heartconnection.C.Artisavisualrecordofanartist’spersonallife.D.Viewersareeasilystruckbytheskillsofartists.30.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutjudgingartinparagraph4?A.Consideringothers’opinions. B.Trustyourownjudgment.C.Stickingtopersonaltaste. D.Turningtorealisticworks.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtobetterengagewithart. B.Howtoreadartists’emotion.C.Howtobetterevaluatevisualarts. D.Howtoanalyzefamouspaintings.DBeneaththePacificliestheClarion‑ClippertonZone(CCZ),wheretensofbillionsofpolymetallicnodules(多金属结核)arepackedwithcobalt(钴).Seabed‑miningcompaniespromotethemas“abatteryinarock”and“theeasiestwaytosolveclimatechange.”Theyclaimthatthosenodulescanprovidemetalsfor4.8billionelectricvehicles.Yetthispromisethreatensabiologicaltreasure.Marine(海洋的)biologistsrevealtheCCZsheltersover5,000uniquespeciesinthedarkness.Theextensiveminingofcobaltmayleadtothelossofitsbiodiversity.Acompanyclaimedtohavefoundasolutiontominimizethedamagetotheecologyandhasalreadytrialeda25‑toncollectorrobotdesignedtoharvestthesenodules.However,a2023studyshowsitcancausepermanentdestructioninthearea.Commercialminingisnotyetpermittedininternationalwaters.TheInternationalSeabedAuthority(ISA)isstilldetermininghow,andunderwhatconditions,miningshouldbeallowed.After28yearsofdebate,its168memberstatesstilllackformalagreement.Whilecompaniesadvocateusingnodule‑collectingrobots,437scientistsfrom44countriesdemandanimmediatestop.ISAstudiesconfirmthatjust10%miningoftheCCZmaywipeout50%ofitsspecies.Norisitcertainthatcobaltminingwillevenbeallthatimportantincar‑batterytechnology.Manybatterycompaniesaretryingtorecyclecobaltfromspentbatteries.InMarch,severalmajorEuropeancarmakersjointlystatedthattheywouldnotbuyanymetalsproducedfromdeep‑seaminingbeforetheenvironmentalrisksare“completelyunderstood”.Meanwhile,severalChineseelectricvehicleproducershavealreadymadetheswitch,recyclingupto95%ofmetalsfromusedbatteries.“Whyrushtominetheoceanformetalsbecomingoutdated?”saidbatteryexpertGavinHarper.OnJune8,21marinescientistsfrom8universitiesfinishedasix‑weekresearchintheCCZandpackedupseafloorsamplestotakebacktotheirlabsforfurtheranalysis.“Anassessmentofthemining’simpactwilltakeyearsofresearch,”saysAndrewfromEdinburgh.“I’mtryingtogetthebestenvironmentaldata.Andthenit’suptosocietytomakethedecisiontogoahead.”32.Whyarethenodulescalled“abatteryinarock”?A.Theycontainvaluablemetals. B.Theyhaverechargingqualities.C.Theyownbattery‑likestructures. D.Theygeneraterenewablepower.33.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheISA?A.Itprioritizeseconomicinterests. B.Itiscautiousaboutseabedmining.C.Itopposescommercialoperations. D.Itrequiresmoretechnicalsupport.34.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoillustrateinParagraph4?A.Deep‑seaminingmeetsdemands. B.Carmakersreusebatterymaterials.C.Batteryrecyclingneedspromoting. D.Seabedminingforcobaltcanwait.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.MarineMining,aGreenSolution B.Cobalt,theFutureofBatteriesC.OceanMetals,anOceanRisk? D.CCZ,theTreasureUnknown?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itusedtobesimple:ifyouwerestuckonhomework,youwenttoatutororlookedthroughatextbook.Today,manystudentsadmittheirfirstinstinct(本能)istoopenshort‑videoapps.__36__Andhere’sthecatch:whileshort‑formvideomakesinformationaccessible,arestudentsactuallylearningorjustscrolling(滚屏)?Studentsaren’tchoosingshortvideostostudybyaccident,itfitsthewaytheirbrainsarewiredintoday’sworld.Studiessuggesttheaverageattentionspanhasdroppedtoaround8‑12seconds.Quickvideosmatchthatrhythm.Insteadofsittingthrougha45‑minutelecture,studentscanlearnoneconceptordefinitioninaminute.Shortvideosalsoturnidletime,likewaitingforthebus,intolearningopportunities.__37__However,foreveryupside,there’sahiddendrawbackthatstudentsoftenfeelbutdon’talwaysrecognize.Shortvideossometimesoversimplify‑‑studentsmayremembera“funfact”butstruggletoapplyitinproblem‑solving.Constantexposuretofastcontenttrainsthebraintoexpectstimulation,makingcomplexreadingorfulllectureshardertositthrough.__38__Studentscanendupoverwhelmed,recallingbitsofmanytopicsbutmasteringnone.Here’swhereitgetstricky.Short‑videoplatformsaren’tbuiltforstudying,they’rebuiltforendlessscrolling.Thatmeansstudentswhogoinlookingfora“quickexplainer”oftenendupanhourdeepintounrelatedcontent.__39__Studentsdescribefeeling“busy”whilescrollingthroughstudycontent,butlaterrealizetheydidn’tremembermuch.__40__Therealityis,it’sboth.Short‑formcontentisatool,notareplacement.Studentswhouseitasasupplementtotraditionallearninggainthebestofbothworlds:quicktipsanddeeperpractice.Thosewhodependonitoftenfaceburnout,dividedattention,orsurface‑levelunderstanding.A.So,isshort‑formvideohelpingorhurting?B.Thismakeslearningfiteasilyintodailylife.C.Manycreatorsmakemoneybypostingeducationalshortclips.D.Tothem,suchvideosdon’tjustentertainbutfeellikelearning.E.Shortvideosmakestudentsunabletofinishhomeworkwithinfixedtime.F.Besides,toomanyshortvideos,briefastheyare,cancauseinformationoverload.G.Thisunclearlinebetweenentertainmentandeducationmakesithardertomanagetime.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AwomanwhohatedherbodyhassharedanimportantmessageonInstagramabouthowexercisehasgreatlychangedher.Ithasimprovednotonlyherbodybutalsoher__41__.InavideoclipsharedbyCheryl,she__42__thedifferencebetween“wantingtoloseweighttolookgood”and“losingweighttofeelgood”.Thevideoshowcasesher22‑poundweight‑lossjourney,whichhasbeenfarfrom__43__.ShetoldNewsweekaboutthedocumentedhighsandlows,which__44__morethan1.1millionviewsonline.Shesaid:“Iwantedtoshowtherealisticsideofa(n)__45__weightlosswhilesendingoutamessagethatthemindsetshiftisthemostpowerfulpartofthejourney.”BeforestartingherexerciseplanandhealthiereatinginMay,Cherylfeltinsecureand__46__confidence.Thisledhertoadopta“mindovermatter(物质)”approachasshecontinuesto__47__fivetosixtimesperweek,evenwhenshedoesn’twantto.“Ididfeelburntoutattimes,buteverytimeIlayinbedandthoughtabout__48__thegym,IalwaysthoughtbacktothetimeswhenIwasoverweightandunattractive,”CheryltoldNewsweek.“It’sawfultobeunwanted.”Thevideosincludeherpreparingsalad,eggs,andvegetables;walkingwithasmileonherfacetothegym;and__49__weights.“Iusedto__50__goingtothegym,butnow,itislikemysafehaven.WhetherIamsadorangry,Ikindofjustletallmy__51__outatthegym.”Cherylsaid.“Ifeelamazing.Ilearnedtoenjoyingtheprocessof__52__mybodyandcreatingahealthylifestyle,”Cheryladded.Sofar,Cherylhasreceivedaseaof__53__onlineonthevideothathasmorethan76,000likes.“It’sincredible.Your__54__,devotion,determinationandpatience__55__!Keepitup,”saidoneuser.41.A.mindsetB.efficiencyC.performanceD.tolerance42.A.inspectsB.observesC.highlightsD.appreciates43.A.possibleB.realisticC.challengingD.easy44.A.exchangedB.gatheredC.presentedD.adopted45.A.healthyB.negativeC.medicalD.awful46.A.builtB.restoredC.lackedD.enhanced47.A.calmdownB.workoutC.giveoutD.breakdown48.A.skippingB.solvingC.passingD.investigating49.A.throwingB.gainingC.liftingD.consuming50.A.regretB.fancyC.missD.fear51.A.energiesB.emotionsC.motivesD.spirits52.A.lovingB.expandingC.continuingD.examining53.A.criticismB.supportC.doubtD.advice54.A.kindnessB.generosityC.self‑controlD.honesty55.A.ranoutB.wornoutC.showedoffD.paidoff第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Luosifen:AChineseSpecialtyWinningGlobalHeartsLuosifen,orriversnailricenoodles,isaniconicdishwithapungentsmell,56.____(originate)inLiuzhou,Guangxi.Itusuallycontainspickledbambooshoots,vegetablesandpeanutsinaspicysnailsoup.AsglobalinterestinChinagrows,appreciationforthis57.____(rich)flavoredcookingcreationisbeingsharedbyagrowingnumberofforeignerswhowanttoembracethe58.____(diverse)ofChinesecuisine.ShawnChristopherfromNewZealandusedtoknowonlycommonChinesedishes.WhenanewrestaurantinChristchurchservedLuosifen,he59.____(warn)thesmellmightbetoointense.However,heloveditsrich,layeredsoupandsilkynoodles.Previouslypopularmainly60.____overseasChinese,Luosifennowwinsmoreforeignfans.CompanieslikeGuangxiLuobawang,61.____exportshavereachednearly$20millionacross30countries,adjusttheflavors‑‑makingitlesssourandspicy‑‑tosuitinternationaltastes.Thedishhasalsobecome62.____hitonsocialmedia.Liuzhouhascarriedoutover40policiessince201663.____(promote)thislocalsnackglobally.Itsspecialsmellhasspreadworldwide,winningtheheartsand64.____(stomach)ofmoreyoungpeople.Thisrisefromastreetfoodtoaglobalbrandisnot65.____(accident).ItshowstheuniquecharmofChinesecuisinewhichisbeingrecognizedglobally.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris发来邮件说，他打算选择一门外语作为第二语言来学习，想听听你的想法。请你给他回复一封邮件，推荐他学习汉语，内容包括：1.推荐理由；2.学习建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearChris,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lilylovedfixingthings.Herfather,amechanic,hadbeenteachinghertorepairradiosandtoyssinceshewaslittle.Shewouldspendweekendsworkingonoldmachinesinhersmallbedroom,findingcomfortintherhythmsoftoolsandgears(齿轮).Theclickingofgearsandtheturningofwheelsmadeherforgeteverythingelse.Atschool,however,shestayedquiet.Emma,asmartgirlwithasharptongue,oftensingledherout,rollinghereyeswheneverLilytriedtovoiceheropinion.Oneday,whilecleaningthesciencelab,LilyaccidentallyknockedoverEmma’smodelcar,onwhichshehadspentweeks,breakingitintopiecesonthefloor.“Mymodelcar!Youshouldhavebeenmorecareful!”shescreamedatLily.Red‑faced,Lilyapologizedandrushedout,fightingbackhertears.Twoweekslater,whentheirteacherannouncedaroboticscompetition,thewholeclasscamealive.“You’llworkinpairstobuildarobotthatcangetthroughanobstaclecourse(障碍赛道).”Emmawasexcitedaboutbuildingarobot,whichwasherlong‑heldhobby.However,whenshelearnedthatLilywasherpartner,sheturnedaway,avoidingLily’seagereyes.“Well,Icanmakeitall,”Emmawhispered.Sheturnedtohernotebookandfocusedonherdesign.Inthefollowingdays,shesimplyignoredLily’sattemptstoapproach,letalonetheirpairmeetingsasscheduled.SensingEmma’sunwillingnesstocooperate,Lilydecidedtoworkonherown.Shespentquitealotoftimesketchingdesignsinthequietlab.Oneafternoon,as