2025-2026学年山西省大同市第一中学七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年山西省大同市第一中学校七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Weathercanaffectourmoods（情绪）inmanyways.

(1)

Scientistshavefoundsomeinterestingresults.

Sunnydaysusuallybringhappiness.Whenthesunshines，manypeoplefeelhappierbecausesunlighthelpsourbodiesmakevitaminD.

(2)

Aschoolsurveyshowsthat85%ofstudentsfeelpowerfulwhenit'ssunny.

Rainydayscanchangemoodsdifferently.Lightraincanmakesomepeoplerelaxed，especiallyiftheyreadorlistentomusicindoors.

(3)

Stayingintheraintoolongcouldevenmakesomeonefeellonely（孤独）.

(4)

Manypeopleenjoybuildingsnowmenorhavingsnowballfights.Buthotsummerdayscansometimesmakepeoplefeelimpatient（不耐烦的）.

Whatcanwedotostayhappyinanyweather？

(5)

Whetherit'ssunny，rainy，orsnowy，let'senjoyeveryday!

A.However，heavyrainmaymakesomepeoplefeelsad.

B.Goodweathercanhelpusstayhealthy.

C.Doyouknowhowdifferentweatherchangesourfeelings？

D.Snowydaysmakepeopleexcited.

E.Onthesedays，peopleoftenplayoutsideandlaughmore.

F.Scientiststellustotrywearingbrightclothesordoingfunactivities.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。

Onceuponatime，akindandrichmanhadmanyshops.Ashegrewoldandgot

(6)

，hecalledhisthreesonstohisbedside.Hewantedtochoose

(7)

ofthemtorun（经营）hisshops.Tofindoutthebestone，hegaveeachson＄1andsaid，"Usethismoneytobuysomethingthatcanfillthisroom—fromfloortoceiling（天花板）andfromwalltowall."

Thefirstsonquicklywenttothemarketandboughttwolargebagsofdry

(8)

.Hetookthemtotheroom，cutthemopen，andputthegrasseverywhere.Hetriedhisbestbutitonlymadetheroomhalf-full.

Thesecondson

(9)

hardanddecidedtobuyabigboxoffeathers.Thenhemadethemflyintheair.Hefeltveryhappyatfirst.

(10)

soontheyallfelltotheground.Theroomwasstillnotfull.

However，thethirdsonhadadifferent

(11)

.Hegavemostofhismoneytohelpthepoorpeopletogetsomefoodtoeat.

(12)

thelittlemoneyleft，heboughtasmallcandle（蜡烛）.Whenhelitthecandle，theroombecamebrightwithlight.

Theoldmansmiled."Youareverywise，"hesaid."Agoodleader

(13)

othersandbringslighttoeveryone."6.A.sleepy B.ill C.tired7.A.one B.two C.three8.A.flowers B.grass C.cards9.A.shouted B.thought C.praised10.A.Then B.Although C.But11.A.idea B.life C.rule12.A.With B.By C.In13.A.talksabout B.listensto C.thinksof三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。14.请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，

TengFei：Hello，thisisTengFeispeaking.

FuXing：Hi，TengFei.It'sFuXinghere.（1）

TengFei：Great.Whataboutyou？

FuXing：Nottoobad.What'stheweatherlikeinyourcity？

TengFei：（2）

FuXing：Whatdoyouusuallydoonrainydays？

TengFei：（3）

FuXing：SodoI.Bytheway，IsawthebeautifulphotosyousharedonWeChatMoments（朋友圈）lastweekend.（4）

TengFei：IwenttotheScienceMuseum.

FuXing：（5）

TengFei：Yes，Idid.Isawrobotsplaytheguitarandtheycanalsoplaychesswithpeople.

FuXing：Soundsgreat!TheScienceMuseumistrulyagoodplacetolearn.Ican'twaittovisititinmycitythissummervacation.四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Maybeyouhavetogetupearlyforschool，butresearch（研究）showsthatpoorsleepcanbringmanyproblems.Soshouldschoolsstartearlierorlater？Weaskedsomereadersfortheiropinions.

Ahavathinksschoolsshouldstartlater.Hereareherreasons：First，asteenagers，ourbrainandbodyneedmoresleeptoworkandgrow；Second，startingandfinishingearlyarehardforfamilies.Parentsmayneedtoleaveworkearlytopickuptheirkidsfromschool；Third，whenkidsdon'tgetenoughsleep，theycanbeirritable，sotheymighthaveproblemswithclassmatesandevenfightwitheachother.Davidhasdifferentopinions.Hethinksstartingschoolearlierhelpsstudentsbecomeearlyrisers（早起者）.Thisisahealthyhabitthatbringspositiveenergyandhelpsusfeelmoreactiveinthemorning.Also，startingschoolearliermeansthatschoolwouldendearlier，sostudentshavemoretimeforimportantafter-schoolactivities.Anearlierstartcanhelpstudentsplantheirtimebetterandliveahealthierlife.Sowhatdoyouthink？Doyoupreferstartingearlyorlate？15.HowmanyreasonsdoesAhavagivetosupportheridea？______A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.16.AccordingtoAhava，whatmayhappenwhenstudentsdon'tgetenoughsleep？______A.Theymaybecomeearlyrisers.

B.Theymayfeeltiredbuthappy.

C.Theymaygetangryeasilyandfightwithclassmates.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedbold"irritable"probablymean？______A.ill. B.boring. C.mad.18.What'sDavid'sopinionaboutstartingschoolearlier？______A.Gettingupearlyisahealthyhabit.

B.It'sasgoodasstartingschoollater.

C.It'sdifficultforfamiliestopickupkids.19.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout？______A.Shouldschoolstartearlierorlater？

B.Whyshouldchildrenneedenoughsleep？

C.Whyshouldchildrenenjoyapositivelife？B

Over2，300studentsandteachersfromtwoschoolsinGuyuan，Ningxia，spentabout16hourshikingtoshowrespectforthemartyrs（烈士）.

Theybeganthetripat4：30a.m.，onApril1st.Theyhiked27kilometerstogettotheRenshanheCemetery（陵园）."Itwasstilldarkforthefirsthalfofthetrip.Andwalkingalongthemountainroadswasdifficult.However，noneofusgaveup.Whenthegirlshadtroubleclimbingupthemountains，theboyshelped，"saidZhangYuxin，astudentfromNo.2MiddleSchool.Andaspoliceofficersanddoctorsfollowedtheteamallthetime，therewasnoneedtoworry.

WangKaixinwasfromHongwenMiddleSchool.Hisfeetbegantohurthalfway.Butwhenaparentvolunteeraskedhimtogetinhiscar，hesaidno."IfeltlikeifIcouldn'twalktotheplaceonmyownthistime，Imightrunawayfromdifficultiesinmylife，soIhadtokeepgoing，"hesaid.

Duringthetrip，thestudentsheldupredflagsandsangoldsongsloudly.Theteamfinallyarrivedatabout11a.m.Thentheysweptthetombs（扫墓）forthe391martyrsthere.Afterthat，thestudentsreturnedtoGuyuanonfoot.

Infact，thehikingwasnothingnewforthetwoschools."Wehavebeendoingthiseveryyearsince1995，"saidMianYoulu，ateacherfromNo.2MiddleSchool."Ihopethestudentscanrememberthememories.AndIhopetheycanbuildastrongwill（意志）bydoingthis."20.Thestudentsbeganthetrip______.A.togetherwiththeirparents B.withouthavingbreakfast

C.veryearlyinthemorning 21.Policeofficersanddoctorswentonthetripto______.A.helpthestudentscarrythings.

B.keepthestudentssafe.

C.makethetripmorefun.22.WhatdoweknowaboutWangKaixin？______A.Heisaboywithastrongwill.

B.Hedoesn'tliketravelingbycar.

C.Hisparentswentwithhim.23.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.themeaningoftheactivity.

B.thehistoryofthetwoschools.

C.thestoriesofthemartyrs.24.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage？______A. B. C.C

Bobhelpspeopleclear（清理）snowfortwenty-fivedollarseachtimeinwinter.Itwasacoldmorning.WhileBobwasclearingsnow，hesawanoldwomanwalkinguptohim."Couldyouhelpmeclearthesnowinmyyard，too？"sheaskedhimslowly.Bobsaid"yes".

Hefollowedtheoldwomantoherhouse.Shelivedinasmalloldhouse.Itwashardforhertowalkoutbecauseofthesnow."Nooneinyourfamilycanhelpclearsnow？"Bobasked."Ihavenochildrenandmyhusbandpassedaway（去世）twoyearsago，"sheansweredsadly.Bobdidn'tsayanythingafterknowingaboutthat，butwasready（准备好的）totryhisbesttoclearsnow.

Whenhefinished，sheaskedhimhowmuchsheshouldgivehim.Bobtoldher，"Twenty-five."Shewentintothehouse，camebackout，andgavehimtwenty-fivecents.Shethenaskedifitwasenough.Bobthoughtforaminuteandsaid，"Yeah，Ithinkthatisgood."

Hekeptclearingsnowfor"twenty-five"centseachtimeuntilshepassedaway.25.Whatcanweknowabouttheoldwoman？______A.Shehadmuchmoney.

B.Shedidn'twanttopayBob.

C.Shewaspoorandlonely（孤独的）.26.Whichsentence（句子）showsthatBobisfriendly？______A.Bobtoldher，"Twenty-five."

B."Nooneinyourfamilycanhelpclearsnow？"Bobasked.

C.Bobthoughtforaminuteandsaid，"Yeah，Ithinkthatisgood."27.HowmuchdidthewomangiveBobeachtime？______A.25dollars. B.25cents. C.25yuan.28.WhichistherightorderofBobandtheoldwoman'sstory？______

①TheoldwomanaskedBobforhelp.

②Bobkepthelpingtheoldwoman.

③Theoldwomangavehimhispayment.

④TheoldwomantoldBobaboutherfamily.

⑤Bobtoldtheoldwomanthepriceofhiswork.A.①④⑤③② B.④①③②⑤ C.⑤④①③②29.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext？______A."Well-Paid"Job. B.BusyMan. C.AnUnluckyLady.五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。30.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Diet（饮食）isnotjustaboutwhattoeatornottoeat—it'saboutbalance.Abalanceddietmeanseatingdifferentkindsoffoodsfromallofthefoodgroups.It'sagoodwaytokeepourbodieshappyandwell.

What

are

food

groups？

Foodsthathelpusinthesamewayareputintothesamefoodgroup.Inthisfoodpyramid（金字塔），therearefourfoodgroups.Thehigherafoodgroupis，thelessweneedtoeatit.

What

should

we

eat

in

a

day？

It'simportanttohavethreemealsaday.Afteralongnight'ssleep，breakfasthelpsusstartanewdaybywakingupourbodiesandminds.Wecanhavesomebread，eggsandaglassofmilk.Forlunch，riceornoodleswithmeatandvegetablesaregoodchoices.Intheevening，weshouldn'teattoomuch.Alightdinnerisbetter，suchasporridge.

How

does

a

balanced

diet

help

us？

Abalanceddietcanhelpussleepbetter，staymorefocusedandsoon.Playersneedtoeatwelltostayfitandhealthy.AndyandLauraaretwofamousplayersfromScotland.Hereisanexampleofwhattheyeat：

BreakfastLunchDinnerAndysouporsalad，chicken，potatoesandvegetablesfish，vegetablesandgrainssouporsalad，chicken，potatoesandvegetablesLaurariceporridgewithmeatandeggsnoodleswithvegetablesorfishchicken，beeforfishsaladAbalanceddietisthekeytoahealthylife.Smallchangesinoureatinghabitscanmakeabigdifferencetoourgrowth.

（1）Whatdoesabalanceddietmean？

（2）Whyshouldweeatenoughgrains？

（3）Howdoesbreakfasthelpusstartanewday？

（4）Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowbylisting（列举）thethreemealsofplayers？

（5）Whatdoyouthinkofyourdiet？Howcanyouimproveit？

六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。

differencebutmakesurprisetourshe

watchinweekheavyalthoughwithDearMike，

I'mwritingthisletterinmyuncle'shouseinSwitzerland.Nowit'sthevacationtime，soIcanstayherefortwo（1）

.AutumnisusuallyverycoolinEurope.Butinthemountains，thingsaretotally（2）

.Thereissnowandthickice.Soalotof（3）

comeheretoskateeveryyear.

It'ssnowing（4）

outsiderightnow.Theworldiswhiteandbeautiful.Myuncleishavingfun（5）

asnowmanonthefreezinglake.Manychildrenarehavingasnowballfight.Mybrotherfeelscoldbuthestilljoinsthem.Iam（6）

theycanplayinsuchcoldweather.（7）

theyaretired，everyonelookshappyandexcited.Whereismymother？Sheiscookingmyfavouritefood—beefnoodlesinthekitchen.Ireallymiss（8）

cookingafterleavinghomeforalongtime.Myfather（9）

asoccergameonTV.Heisasportslover.MysisterSallyisstaying（10）

anddrawingpicturesquietly.Ithinklivinghereisquietbutboring.Afterall，therearenotsomanypeopleinSwitzerland.

Howaboutyou？Howisyourholiday？Seeyousoon.

Yours，Ella七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。32.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

Turtles（海龟）arenotnewtous.Wecanseetheminazooorsometimesonthebeach.Buthowmuchdoyouknow（1）

them？Theyareusuallyover1metrelongandtheyhavenoteeth.Theyliveunderthewaterandtheyaregreatswimmers.Theycanliveuptoabout150years，（2）

theyareasymboloflonglife.Chinesepeoplelovethisspecialanimalalot.

There（3）

onlyeightkindsofturtlesandsomeofthemarefromChina.Butnowtheyareingreat（4）

.Peopleputlotsofrubbishinthesea，somanyofthemcan'tlivehappilyinthesea.Besides，peoplealsokillturtlesfor（5）

meattomakedifferentkindsofdishes.Ithinkwemustdosomethingtosavethem.八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共17分。33.同学们，美好的旅行总能给我们留下难忘的回忆！无论是游览壮丽的自然风光，还是感受不同博物馆的独特魅力，亦或是在农场的美妙体验，每一次的出行都充满了惊喜。请你以"MyTrip"为题，用英语分享一段你的旅行经历吧！

要点：1.Howwastheweatherthatday？

2.Wheredidyougo？Andwhatdidyoudoandseethere？

3.Howdidyoufeel？

要求：

1.短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥。

2.词数：不少于60词。

3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。

My

Trip________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________