2025-2026年陕西省人教版高三英语完形填空专项训练习题集

2025-2026年陕西省人教版高三英语完形填空专项训练习题集一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Inthepassage,theword"elusive"isclosestinmeaningto______.A.difficulttounderstandB.surprisinginnatureC.hardtorememberD.unexpectedinbehavior（解析：根据第7单元课文《TheMysteryoftheMissingDiamond》中"Hisexplanationwasquiteelusive"的语境，elusive指"难以捉摸的"，与C项hardtoremember语义最接近。A项侧重理解难度，B项强调意外性，D项突出不可预测性，均与原文不符。）2.Theauthormentions"thedimglowofthestreetlights"to______.A.describethephysicalenvironmentB.emphasizetheimportanceoftimeC.suggestthedangerofthesituationD.contrastwiththeprotagonist'sthoughts（解析：依据《TheSecretoftheOldClock》第8段"Underthedimglowofthestreetlights,shenoticedashadowmoving..."，该描写通过环境渲染紧张氛围，符合C项危险暗示。A项仅表客观描述，B项与时间无关，D项未体现对比关系。）3.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheunderlinedsentence"Theoldclockhadseenmanysecrets,butnoneasintriguingasthisone"?A.Toshowtheprotagonist'scuriosityB.Toforeshadowthestory'sclimaxC.Torevealtheclock'shistoricalsignificanceD.Tocriticizetheprotagonist'sbehavior（解析：根据《TheClockworkSpy》第5单元关键句分析，该句通过时钟的视角暗示谜团深度，属于典型的预示手法，故选B。A项仅表人物心理，C项未突出历史性，D项与原文情感无关。）4.Thephrase"aboltfromtheblue"inthepassagemostlikelyrefersto______.A.asuddenandunexpectedeventB.aplannedanddeliberateactionC.aslowandgradualprocessD.awell-organizedplan（解析：参考《TheStormyNightAdventure》第2单元例句"Hersuddenresignationwasaboltfromthebluetoeveryone"，该成语固定含义为"晴天霹雳"，对应A项。B项与deliberate矛盾，C项与gradual冲突，D项未体现突发性。）5.Howdoestheauthordevelopthecharacteroftheprotagonistin"TheDeterminedDetective"?A.ThroughdialoguewithothercharactersB.Throughtheprotagonist'sinternalmonologueC.ThroughdescriptionsofphysicalappearanceD.Throughtheprotagonist'sactionsanddecisions（解析：依据《TheYoungDetectiveClub》第9单元分析，文中大量描写主角破案过程（如"examiningfingerprints"），属于行为描写，故选D。A项对话有限，B项内心独白较少，C项外貌描写缺失。）6.Thepassagesuggeststhatthetreasuremapisvaluablemainlybecause______.A.itcontainshistoricalinformationB.itleadstoahiddenfortuneC.itisbeautifullydrawnD.itwascreatedbyanunknownartist（解析：根据《TheLostTreasureMap》第3单元核心内容，文中明确"themappromisedwealthbeyondimagination"，强调其经济价值，对应B项。A项历史价值未提及，C项美观非重点，D项创作者信息无关紧要。）7.In"TheMysteriousMessage,"whatdoesthesymbol"X"mostprobablyrepresent?A.AspecificlocationB.AwarningsignC.AmathematicalvariableD.Asecretcode（解析：参考《TheSecretCode》第6单元例句"DecodethemessagewhereXmarksthespot"，结合前文"Xwasusedbypiratestohidelocations"，X指代地点，故选A。B项无警示含义，C项与数学无关，D项未说明编码性质。）8.Theauthor'stonein"TheUnlikelyHero"canbestbedescribedas______.A.sarcasticandcriticalB.sympatheticandadmiringC.objectiveandneutralD.humorousandplayful（解析：依据《TheOrdinaryMan'sGreatAct》第7单元整体风格，文中多次用"remarkablybrave"等词赞扬主角，体现B项情感。A项与原文积极态度相反，C项缺乏客观性，D项未体现幽默感。）9.Theunderlinedphrase"aHerculeantask"inthepassagerefersto______.A.averydifficultchallengeB.aneasyassignmentC.acreativeprojectD.aroutineactivity（解析：根据《TheImpossibleMission》第4单元例句"SavingthetownfromthefloodwasaHerculeantask"，结合后文"requiredimmenseeffort"，Herculean强调艰巨性，对应A项。B项与原文矛盾，C项未提创意，D项与常规性无关。）10.Whatisthemostlikelyoutcomeofthestory"TheRaceAgainstTime"?A.TheprotagonistfailstocompletethemissionB.TheprotagonistsucceedswithunexpectedhelpC.TheprotagonistgivesuphalfwayD.Theprotagonistlosestherace（解析：参考《TheFinalRace》第5单元情节发展，文中主角克服困难（"overcameexhaustion"），最终达成目标，符合B项。A项与文末成功结局矛盾，C项未体现放弃行为，D项未提及比赛输赢。）二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.In"TheShadowoftheAncientTemple,"theprotagonist______discoverthehiddenchamber.（参考答案：accidentally）（解析：依据第8单元课文"whilecleaningthefloor,he______aloosestoneunderthestatue"，原文accidentally与空格对应，表示偶然发现。）2.Thestory"TheForgottenLetter"mainlyrevolvesaround______.（参考答案：alostmessage）（解析：根据第3单元核心情节"theletterthat______intheatticfordecades"，关键词lost与空格对应，强调遗失物。）3.Accordingtothepassage,theoldkey______thesecretofthelockedbox.（参考答案：holds）（解析：参考《TheKeytotheSecret》第10单元例句"thekey______theonlywaytoopenit"，原文holds与空格对应，表示持有/包含。）4.In"TheMysteriousGuest,"theauthoruses______tocreatesuspense.（参考答案：cliffhangers）（解析：依据第6单元分析"eachchapterendswithacliffhangertokeepreadersguessing"，原文明确指出cliffhangers与悬念关系。）5.Thetreasurehunterin"TheLostIsland"______themapinanoldbook.（参考答案：found）（解析：根据第2单元例句"themap______inthelibrary'srarecollection"，原文found与空格对应，表示找到。）6.Theunderlinedword"persistence"inthepassagemeans______.（参考答案：stickingtoagoaldespitedifficulties）（解析：参考《TheGirlwithGrit》第9单元例句"herpersistence______hersuccess"，原文stickingtoagoal与空格对应，解释persistence含义。）7.In"TheStormyNightAdventure,"thecharacters______shelterfromtherain.（参考答案：sought）（解析：依据第7单元例句"they______anearbycottagewhenthestormintensified"，原文sought与空格对应，表示寻找。）8.Thestory"TheUnlikelyHero"showsthat______canchangepeople'sperception.（参考答案：actionsspeaklouderthanwords）（解析：根据第5单元主题句"hisactions______everyone'sopinion"，原文actionsspeaklouderthanwords与空格对应，强调行动胜于言语。）9.Theunderlinedphrase"aturningpoint"inthepassagerefersto______.（参考答案：amomentthatchangesthecourseofevents）（解析：参考《TheCriticalMoment》第4单元例句"theannouncementwasaturningpointintheirplan"，原文momentthatchangesevents与空格对应，解释turningpoint含义。）10.In"TheRaceAgainstTime,"theprotagonist______thedeadlinewithsecondstospare.（参考答案：beat）（解析：依据第1单元例句"he______theclockbyfinishingjustbeforemidnight"，原文beat与空格对应，表示超越/击败。）三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thestory"TheMysteriousMessage"takesplaceinmoderntimes.（参考答案：False）（解析：根据第5单元背景描述"setinthe18thcenturyduringthepirateera"，故事发生在18世纪，非现代。）2.In"TheLostTreasureMap,"thetreasureishiddenundertheoldoaktree.（参考答案：True）（解析：参考第3单元关键句"themapindicatedthetreasurewasburiedbeneaththeoaktree"，地点明确对应。）3.Theprotagonistin"TheShadowoftheAncientTemple"isaprofessionalarchaeologist.（参考答案：False）（解析：依据第8单元开头"anamateurhistorianwhowasvisitingthearea"，主角是业余爱好者，非职业考古学家。）4.Thestory"TheUnlikelyHero"endswiththeprotagonistbecomingfamous.（参考答案：False）（解析：根据第7单元结尾"hereturnedtohisordinarylifewithoutrecognition"，主角未获得名声，与题干矛盾。）5.Theunderlinedword"elusive"inthepassagemeans"clearandeasytounderstand."（参考答案：False）（解析：参考第1单元例句"Hisexplanationwaselusive"，elusive实际意为"难以捉摸"，与题干相反。）6.In"TheForgottenLetter,"theletteriseventuallydeliveredtoitsrecipient.（参考答案：True）（解析：依据第2单元结局"shefinallyfoundtherightaddressandsentit"，信件成功送达，与题干一致。）7.Thestory"TheMysteriousGuest"istoldfromathird-personperspective.（参考答案：True）（解析：根据第6单元叙述方式"thestoryfollowstheguest'smovementsthroughthehouse"，采用全知视角，与题干相符。）8.Theprotagonistin"TheRaceAgainstTime"isagirl.（参考答案：False）（解析：参考第1单元人物介绍"theyoungmansprintedthroughthecity"，主角为男性，与题干矛盾。）9.Thetreasurein"TheLostIsland"ismadeofgoldandjewels.（参考答案：True）（解析：依据第2单元描述"theislandwasrumoredtoholdgoldandpreciousgems"，宝藏性质明确，与题干一致。）10.Thephrase"aboltfromtheblue"suggestsaplannedevent.（参考答案：False）（解析：参考第4单元例句分析，该成语强调突发性，与planned矛盾。）四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Explainhowthesettingcontributestothemoodin"TheShadowoftheAncientTemple."（参考答案：Thesettingin"TheShadowoftheAncientTemple"enhancesthesuspensefulmoodthroughdescriptionsoftheabandonedtemple,darkcorridors,andeeriesounds.Theauthorusesphraseslike"whispersinthewind"and"creakingfloorboards"tocreateanatmosphereofmystery.Thedimlightingandancientartifactsfurtheramplifythesenseofdanger,makingthereaderfeelasiftheyarepartoftheprotagonist'sterrifyingexperience.）2.Describetheprotagonist'scharactertraitsin"TheDeterminedDetective."（参考答案：In"TheDeterminedDetective,"theprotagonistdemonstratesseveralkeytraits.First,sheishighlyobservant,noticingminutedetailslike"atinyhaironthewindowledge."Second,sheshowsperseverance,continuingherinvestigationdespitesetbacks.Third,sheisbrave,confrontingthevillainalone.Finally,sheisintelligent,solvingthecasethroughlogicalreasoning.Thesetraitsmakeheracompellingrolemodelforyoungreaders.）3.Howdoestheauthoruseforeshadowingin"TheSecretCode"?（参考答案：Theauthorusesforeshadowingin"TheSecretCode"throughseveralclues.Earlyinthestory,theprotagonistfindsacrypticnotesaying"thekeylieswherethesundoesn'tshine."Later,shediscoversthecodeisrelatedtoshadows,confirmingthenote'smeaning.Anotherclueistherecurringsymbolofakey,whichappearsinillustrations.Thesehintspreparethereaderforthetwistending,wherethecodeisrevealedtobeshadow-based.）4.Explainthesignificanceoftheoldkeyin"TheKeytotheSecret."（参考答案：Theoldkeyin"TheKeytotheSecret"symbolizesbothliteralandmetaphoricalunlocking.Literally,itopensthelockedboxcontainingthefamily'shistory.Metaphorically,itrepresentsthekeytounderstandingtheirpast.Theprotagonist'sjourneytofinditmirrorsherjourneytodiscoverheridentity.Thekeyalsoservesasaphysicalrepresentationofthesecret,makingtheabstractconcepttangible.）5.Describetheconflictin"TheStormyNightAdventure."（参考答案：Theconflictin"TheStormyNightAdventure"isamixofexternalandinternalstruggles.Externally,thecharactersfacethestorm,whichthreatenstheirsafety.Internally,theprotagonistbattlesfearasshemustmakedecisionsunderpressure.Thetensionescalateswhentheyrealizetheyarelost,addinganotherlayerofconflict.Theresolutioncomeswhentheyovercomeboththestormandtheirfears.）6.Howdoestheplotof"TheLostTreasureMap"buildsuspense?（参考答案：Theplotof"TheLostTreasureMap"buildssuspensethroughpacinganduncertainty.First,theprotagonistfindsthemapbutcannotdecipherit.Second,rivalsappear,increasingthedanger.Third,themapleadsthemtoadangerouslocationwheretheymustsolveariddle.Eachstepraisesthestakes,makingthereaderwonderiftheywillsucceed.Thetensionculminateswhentheyfinallyfindthetreasure.）7.Explainthethemeof"TheUnlikelyHero."（参考答案：Thethemeof"TheUnlikelyHero"isthatgreatnesscomesfromunexpectedplaces.Theprotagonist,initiallyoverlooked,demonstratescourageandintelligencewhennooneelsecan.Thestoryshowsthatleadershipisn'taboutstatusbutaboutactions.Italsoemphasizestheimportanceofrecognizinghiddenpotentialinothers.Thethemeencouragesreaderstolookbeyondappearances.）8.Describetheroleofthesecondarycharactersin"TheForgottenLetter."（参考答案：In"TheForgottenLetter,"secondarycharactersplaycrucialroles.Theelderlyneighborprovidesthekeyclueabouttheletter'sdestination.Thepostofficeworkerhelpstraceitshistory.Theprotagonist'sfriendoffersemotionalsupport.Thesecharacterscomplementthemainplotbyprovidinginformation,creatingsubplots,androundingouttheworld.Withoutthem,thestorywouldlackdepthandresolution.）五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinparentheses.Lastsummer,myfamily(1)______(go)tothemountainsforavacation.We(2)______(plan)forweeks,butwhenwe(3)______(arrive),theweather(4)______(turn)unexpectedly.Despitetherain,we(5)______(explore)thenearbyforest.Whilehiking,I(6)______(see)somethingunusualinthebushes.It(7)______(be)ararebird!We(8)______(take)photos,butit(9)______(fly)awaybeforewe(10)______(realize)howclosewe(11)______(get).（参考答案：1)weregoing2)hadplanned3)arrived4)turned5)explored6)saw7)was8)took9)hadflown10)realized11)hadgotten）（解析：时态需符合叙事逻辑。第1句用过去进行时表示计划中的动作；第2句用过去完成时强调计划时间；第3句用一般过去时描述到达；第4句用一般过去时表示天气变化；第5句用过去进行时表示持续活动；第6句用一般过去时描述看见；第7句用一般过去时表示存在；第8句用过去进行时表示拍照动作；第9句用过去完成时表示飞走时间；第10句用过去时表示发现过程；第11句用过去完成时强调接近程度。）2.Completethefollowingpassagewithappropriatewordsfromthebox.Eachyear,ourschool(1)______(hold)asciencefair.Lastyear,I(2)______(enter)aprojectaboutsolarenergy.Thejudges(3)______(be)impressed,butIdidn't(4)______(win)firstplace.MyfriendSarah(5)______(do)muchbetter.She(6)______(create)aworkingrobotthat(7)______(solve)areal-worldproblem.Theschool(8)______(decide)tosendhertoanationalcompetition.I(9)______(learn)alotfromherexperience.Now,I(10)______(plan)toenteragain.（参考答案：1)holds2)entered3)were4)win5)did6)created7)solves8)decided9)learned10)plan）（解析：第1句用一般现在时表示年度活动；第2句用过去时描述参赛动作；第3句用过去时表示评委状态；第4句用过去时否定形式；第5句用过去时描述朋友行为；第6句用过去时表示创造过程；第7句用一般现在时描述机器人功能；第8句用过去时表示学校决定；第9句用过去时表示学习过程；第10句用现在时计划未来。）3.Rewritethefollowingsentencetomakeitmoreconcise.Theoldhouse,whichwasbuiltinthe1800s,hasbeenstandinginthevillageformanyyears.（参考答案：The1800soldhousehasstoodinthevillageforyears.）（解析：删除冗余信息"whichwasbuilt"和"hasbeen"，保留核心主谓结构，用过去分词"old"修饰，用现在完成时强调持续状态。）4.Completethesecondsentencesothatithasasimilarmeaningtothefirst.Original:Sheisthemosttalentedmusicianintheband.Completed:Shestands______inmusicalabilityamongthebandmembers.（参考答案：aboveall）（解析：比较级结构需体现最高级含义，"aboveall"强调突出性，与"mosttalented"对应。）5.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthepassivevoice.Thecommitteewillannouncethewinnertomorrow.（参考答案：Thewinnerwillbeannouncedbythecommitteetomorrow.）（解析：被动语态需将主语变为动作承受者，用"be+过去分词"结构，保留施动者"bythecommittee"和时态。）6.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.IfI______(have)moretime,I(1)______(study)Spanish.（参考答案：had,wouldstudy）（解析：虚拟语气条件句用过去时"had"，主句用"would+动词原形"，表示与现实的假设关系。）7.Completethesecondsentencesothatithasasimilarmeaningtothefirst.Original:Hedidn'tgotothepartybecausehewassick.Completed:Hewastoo______toattendtheparty.（参考答案：sick）（解析：因果关系需用形容词"too+形容词"结构，与"becausehewassick"对应。）8.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.Thebook______(write)byafamousauthorlastyear.（参考答案：waswritten）（解析：一般过去时的被动语态，主语"book"是动作承受者，用"be+过去分词"结构。）9.Completethesecondsentencesothatithasasimilarmeaningtothefirst.Original:Shehaslivedinthiscityforfiveyears.Completed:She______arrivedinthiscityfiveyearsago.（参考答案：hasn'tarrived）（解析：现在完成时的否定形式需用"hasn't+过去分词"，与"haslived"对应。）六、标准答案及解析一、单项选择题1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D6.B7.A8.B9.A10.B解析示例（第1题）：A项"difficulttounderstand"侧重认知难度，与原文语境不符；B项"surprising"强调意外性，原文未体现；C项"hardtoremember"与"elusive"同义，正确；D项"unexpected"侧重不可预测性，与原文不符。二、填空题1.accidentally12.alostmessage13.holds14.cliffhangers15.found16.stickingtoagoaldespitedifficulties17.sought18.actionsspeaklouderthanwords19.amomentthatchangesthecourseofevents20.beat解析示例（第11题）：根据第8单元课文"whilecleaningthefloor,he______aloosestoneunderthestatue"，原文accidentally与空格对应，表示偶然发现。三、判断题1.F22.T23.F24.F25.F26.T27.T28.F29.T30.F解析示例（第21题）：根据第5单元背景描述"setinthe18thcenturyduringthepirateera"，故事发生在18世纪，非现代，故错。四、简答题1.参考答案：Thesettingin"TheShadowoftheAncientTemple"enhancesthesuspensefulmoodthroughdescriptionsoftheabandonedtemple,darkcorridors,andeeriesounds.