Unit1 What do we do at the weekend（知识清单）-沪教版五年级英语上册

Unit1Whatdowedoattheweekend

必记busy忙碌的weekend周末plan计划early早的catch抓住any任何robot机

单词器人sock袜子sweep打扫

gojogging去慢跑gofishing去钓鱼dochores做家务warmup热身

watchTV看电视playwithfriends和朋友一起玩more...than...超过；比...

更...haveapicnic野餐haveabusyday度过忙碌的一天

inthemorning在上上cleanmybedroom打扫卧室walkmydog遛狗

常考

playbasketball打,篮球afterdinner晚饭后readastory读故事

短语

intheafternoon在下午attheweekend在周末inthepark在公园getup起床

can,twaitto迫不及待flyakite放风筝Hurryup快点drawapicture画词washthe

dishes洗盘子dusttheshelves除去架子上的灰尘cleanthewindows擦窗户

watertheplants给植物浇水

1.表达将来的计划或打算：

主语+be动词+goingto+动词原形（+其他）

例：Iamgoingtogofishingthisweekend.我这周末要去钓鱼。

He/Shcisgoingtoplaybasketballthisweekend.他/她这周末要去打篮球。

Wearegoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.我们这周末要去野餐。

2.询问周末通常做什么的句型：

必会一Whatdoyouusuallydoattheweekend?—Iusuallydo...

句型例：一Whatdoyouusuallydoattheweekend?一Iusuallydochores.

—你周末通常做什么？一我通常做家务。

3.询问某人周末计划的句型：

一Whatbe+主语goingtodothisweekend?一主语+begoingtodo・・・

例：-Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?-Iamgoingtoplaywithfriends.-你

周末打算做什么？一我打算和朋友一起玩。

4询问某天的具体计划：

一Whafs...Day?—Onthisday,I'mgoingto...

例：一What'sRobotDay?一Onthisday,Iamgoingtomakearobotwithmyfriends.

—你在机器人日做什么？一在这天，我和朋友一起做机器人。

1.begoingto一般将来时的陈述句

核心

2.询问周末通常做什么的句型

语法

3.询问对方周末计划的句型

■考点01

询问事先计划和打算要做什么的句型

Iamgoingtogofishingo我打算去钓鱼。

He/Sheisgoingtoplayfootballwithfriends.他/她打算和朋友们一起踢足球。

Wearegoingtogotothepark.我们打算去公园。

begoingto是小学阶段最基础的将来时表达，用来表示事先计划好、打算要做的事情,或者根

据现有迹象判断即将发生的事情。本单元主要用它来谈论周末计戈上

1.基本结构：主语+be动词(am/is/are)+goingto+动词原形+其他

be动词随主语人称变化：

Iam

He/She/It/单数名词fis

You/We/They/复数名词are

【拓展】四种句式变化

句式结构教材例句

肯定句主语+be+goingto+动词原LiShaisgoingtogojoggingwithherfamilythis

形weekend.

Wcarcgoingtohaveapicnicinthepark.

否定句主语+be+not+goingto+动Sheisnot(isn't)goingtowatchTVthisevening.

词原形Theyarenot(aren't)goingtogofishingtomorrow.

一般疑Be+主语+goingto+动词AreyougoingtoplaywithfriendsthisSaturday?

问句原形？Ishegoingtodochoresathome?

一般疑肯定：Yes,主语+be.一Areyougoingtomakearobot?

问句回否定：No,主语+be+not.一Yes,Iam./No,Emnot.

答

特殊疑特殊疑问词+be+主语+Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

问句goingto+动词原形?Whereisshegoingtogojogging?

W提分练

一、单项选择。

()1.Thisweekend,Igoingtocleanmybedroom.

A.amB.isC.are

()2.Sheisgoingtoapaintingclassthisafternoon.

A.haveB.hasC.having

()3.TheygoingtoarobotonRobotDay.

A.is;makeB.are;makeC.are;making

()4.—Areyougoingtoplaywithfriends?—

A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,Ido.C.No,Idon't.

()5.1goingtomygrandmathisweekend.

A.am;visitB.is;visitC.am;visiting

二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.We(be)goingtoplaybasketballwithourfriends.

2.Theyaregoingto(go)fishingatBlueLake.

3.He(be)goingto(catch)abigfish.

4.(be)yougoingtocleanyourbedroom?

5.Mysister(notbe)goingtowatchTV.

三、句型转换。

1.1amgoingtogojoggingthismorning.(改为否定句)

2.Heisgoingtodochoresathome.（改为一般疑问句）

3.Theyarcgoingtohaveapicnicinthepark.（对划线部分提问）

4.Areyougoingtoplaywithfriends?（作肯定回答）

5.Theboysaregoingtoplaybasketball.（对划线部分提问）

（考点02

询问周末通常做什么的句型：

---------------------------------------------------------------X

——Whatdnynnusuallydnattheweekend?

——Iusuallydo...

一,J

例：一Whatdoyouusuallydoattheweekend?-Iusuallydochores.

—你周末通常做什么？一我通常做家务。

J—

V提分练

一、单选题。

（）1.WhatyouusuallyonSaturday?

A.do;doesB.does;doC.do;do

（）2.—Whatdoyouusuallydoattheweekend?

一Iusuallyinthemorning.

A.dochoresB.docschoresC.doingchores

二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.TodayisSaturday.I（clean）myroomand（walk）mydog.

2.1（have）abusydaythisweekend.

三、根据要求完成句子。

1.]usuallyplaywithmyfriendsattheweekend.（对画线部分提问）

2.Whatdoyoudoattheweekend?(根据实际情况回答问题)

■考点03

询问某人周末计划的句型：

一Whatbe+主语+goingtodothisweekend?

一主语+begoingtodo...

________________________________________z

例：一Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?一Iamgoingtoplaywithfriends.

一，尔周末打算做什么？一我打算和朋友一起玩。

“一

V提分练

一、单选题

()1.—Whatarethesechildrengoingtodothisweekend?

-Theymanythings.

A.aregoingtodoB.isgoingtodoC.amgoingtodo

()2.一isZhangQigoingtodothisweekend?

一ZhangQiisgoingtohaveapicnicwithhisfamilythisweekend.

A.WhoB.WhenC.What

()3.LiShaisgoingtowithherfamilyinthepark.

A.goesjoggingB.gojoggingC.goingjogging

()4.Thiswee