湖南省湘潭市岳塘区2026年上学期期末七年级英语学科试题（含答案）

湖南湘潭市岳塘区

2026-2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测

七年级英语学科试题卷

一、阅读理解

第一节

根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。

A

Thisyear,Father'sDayfellonSunday,June21st.Howdidthefourstudentsspendthedaywith

theirfathers?Let'shavealook!

Myfatherworksinahospital.Heisoftenbusy.Helikestakingpicturesbutheisnotgoodatit.

OnFather'sDay,Iwenttoaphotoclubwithhim.Welearnedalotandhadagoodtimethere

一Jenny

ItwascloudyandIclimbedthemountainbehindourhousewithmyfather.Wcsawmany

beautifulbirdshereandthere.Atnoon,wchadlunchinthemountain.Itwasarelaxingdayforus.

一Eric

Myunclehasaftinn.OnFather'sDay,Iwenttherewithmyparents.Thereweremanyanimalson

(lie(dun.Mylalliciiodcaliui5candmyinullicimilkedacuw.Wlialaboutme?Iplayedwilli

sheep.Theywereverylovely.

一Tom

OnSaturday,Ispentabout4hourslearninghowtomakeacake.OnSundayafternoon,Imade

fivedishesandabigcake.Myfathersaidhefeltverysurprisedandhappy.

—Alice

1.Whosawthebirdsflyingonthemountain?

A.Jenny.B.Eric.C.Tom.

2.WhendidAlicelearntomakeacake?

A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnJuly21st.

3.WhatdidJenny'sfathercoonFather'sDay?

A.Heworkedinahospital.

B.Herodeahorse.

C.Hehadfunlearningtotakephotos.

B

WccanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefromlisteningtotheradioorwatchingTV.But

canwcpredict（预测）theweatherourselves?Wccancorrectlyreadthesigns（迹象）aroundus.

Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweather

forecasting（天气预报）.

Infact,peoplebegantostudytheweatherandtrytomakeweatherforecastsalongtimeago.

Theyusedtheireyesandbrainstodoit.Herearesomepopularweathersignstheyhavemade.If

manypeoplefeeltheirjoints（关节）hurt,itisasignofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhigherinthe

skyiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyweatheriscoining.Ifyouseea

rainbow（彩虫T）duringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclear.Ifyoucan

clearlyseethestarstwinkling（闪烁）atnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifafogappearsin

themoniingjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolor,then

thefollowingdaywillbefine.

4.Howcanwepredicttheweatherourselves?

A.Byreadingsignsaroundus.

B.Bylisteningtomusic.

C.Byplayingoutside.

5.Whendidpeoplestarttostudyweatherforecasts?

A.Quitesoon.

B.Alongtimeago.

C.Lastyear.

6.Wlialwillsuincbirdsdowhenrainywcalhcrisuumiiig?

A.Flyhighinthesky.

B.Flyneartheground.

C.Stayintrees.

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"continue“meaninChinese?

A.改变B.停止C.继续

C

Haveyouheardoffriendship（友谊）amonganimalsbefore?Animalsdon'talwaysmake

friendswiththesamekind.Sometimesdifferentkindsofanimalsbecomeclosefriends.Agood

exampleisthespecialfriendshipbetweenacatandabearatazooinGermany.

Oneday,zooworkersandthevisitorssawacatinthebear'scage.Totheirsurprise,theIwo

animalswereplayingtogetherandsharingfood.Thebearkeeper（饲养员）triedtomakethecat

leave,butitsooncamebackagainandagain.Soheletthecatstaywiththebear.

Afterthat,theybecameevencloserandoftensattogetherinthesun.Theirspecialfriendship

touchedmanypeople'shearts.Moreandmorepeoplewantedtovisitthem.Asaresult,

△.

Whydoesthishappen?Infact,animalshavetheirownideasaboutfriendship.Butmost

peopledoubt（怀疑）thisideaandthinkanimalsshouldonlymakefriendswiththesamekind.

However,thiscatandbearshowthatanimalscanchallenge什作战）ourtraditionalideasabout

friendship.

8.Wheredidthespecialfriendshipbetweenthecatandthebearhappen?

A.InaparkinFrance.

B.AtazooinGermany.

C.OnafarmintheUSA.

9.Whotriedtostopthecatfromlivingtogetherwiththebear?

A.Thebearkeeper.

B.Thecatkeeper.

C.Thevisitors.

10.Whichsentencecanbeputinthe"△”?

A.thecatranawayfromthezooandnevercameback

B.thebearkeeperdecidedlumoveihccaltoanulhcrzoo

C.theybecametwoofthemostpopular（受欢迎的）starsinthezoo

11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thekeepers5dailyworkatthezoo.

B.Themostpopularanimalstarsintheworld.

C.Aspecialfriendshipbetweenacatandabear.

第二节七选五

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选

项。

Summeriscominganctheweatherisveryhot.Manychildrenwanttogoswimmingtocool

downandhavefiin.It'sfunbutdangerousatthesametime,sowemustpaymuchattentionto

safety.Whatdoyouneedtodo?12

13Childrenover5yearsoldneedtotakeswimminglessons.Youcanlearnsome

usefulskillsfromtheswimminglessons.Theseskillscansaveyourlifewhenyouareindanger.

14Manychildrenlikegoingswimmingintheriversorthesea.Butsomeofthese

placesareverydangerousandaren'tsuitablefbrswimming.Sonevertakerisksanddon'tswimin

theseplaces.

Makesurethereisatleastapartner（同伴）aroundyou.15Andyoushouldmake

surethatthepartnerisgoodatswimmingandcankeepyousafe.

Alwayswearlifejackets.Whenyouareinthewaterorwheneveryouarenearthewater,

don'tforgettowearlifejacketstoprotectyourselfallthetirr.efbryoursafety.

A.Youcanswimwithyourparentsoryourfriends.

B.Learntoswimfirst.

C.Herearcsomegoodideas.

D.Getclosetonature.

E.Keepawayfrom（远离）someplaceswithdanger.

二、完形填空

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选

项。

ItwasaSaturdaymorningwithgentlesunshine.Iwenttothecityzoowithmyparents.We

plannedlu16lliulovelynewbabypanda.Whenwcarrivedalthegale,therewerebls

ofexcited17walkingaround.Suddenly,1noticedalittleboycrying18near

thelioncage.Iwalkeduptohimandaskedwithawarmsmile,44Hi,littlekid,what19?”

“Ican'tfindmymom.I'mlost,“hesaid.

“Don'tworry.Let'saskthezooguards（看守员）fbrhelp,“Isaid.

Wequicklyfoundakindzooguardandtoldhimthe20.Theguarduseda

loudspeaker（映UWl）tosay,''Attentionplease!Alittleboynearthehonareaiswaitingtbrhis

21.Pleasecomehereassoonaspossible.M

22aboutfiveminutes,awomanrantousinahurry.Shewastheboy'smother.She

wassomovedandthankedasagainandagain.

Thenwcwenttovisitthepandas.Thecutepandasweresittingquietlyand23fresh

greenbambooleavesslowly.Theylookedsolovely.1tookmanywonderful24ofthem.

Whatameaningfuland25day!NotonlydidIseemyfavoriteanimals,butIalso

helpedastrangerinneed.

16.A.rideB.visitC.remove

17.A.huntersB.actorsC.tourists

18.A.happilyB.sadlyC.slowly

19.A.happenedB.thoughtC.fed

20.A.problemB.resultC.rule

21.A.fatherB.dadC.mother

22.A.AfterB.BeforeC.Ago

23.A.killingB.eatingC.losing

24.A.basketsB.examsC.photos

25.A.terribleB.wonderfulC.tiring

三、选词填空

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅

用一次。

aroundbranchexcilehimselfmeelpromiserealsuddenloovillage1

Onceuponatime,therewasaboycalledMaLiang.Helovedpaintingsomuch,buthewas

____26poortobuyone.Heoftenused___27todrawpicturesontheground.Hesaid

lo28,t4IfIhaveabrush,I29ludrawpiclurcslurihcpuur."OneniglilMa

Lianghadasweetdrcamand30anoldman.Theoldmangavehimamagicbrush.He

saidtoMaLiang,“1giveyouamagicbrush.Youcanuseittohelpthepoorvillagers31

you”

Thenextmorning,whenMaLiangwokeup,hefounda32brushinhishands.Ma

Liangfeltvery33.Hewenttothevillageanddecidedtohelpthe34.Some

villagerssaid,“Therewasadrought（干旱）andourcropsdied."MaLiangtookouthismagic

brushanddrewsomerain.35itbegantorainheavily.Everyonecheeredloudlyandthe

villagerswereverythankfultoMaLiang.

四、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。

Chinesepeoplehavemanyhealthylifestyles（生活方式）.Drinkinghotwaterisoneofthem.

Atschool,intheoffice,oralhome,wecanalwaysgethotwater.

MynameisLiMing,aChinesestudent.Ihavethreeforeign（外国的）friends.Wereallylike

goingoutfbrdinnertogether.Oneday,wewenttoarestaurant.Awaitergaveusfourcupsofhot

water.Oneofmyfriendsstartedtowashhishandswithit.Thenheaskedinsurprise,uWhydo

youusethissmallcupofwatertowashhands?^^Isaid,uYouknow,Chinesepeoplealwaysdrink

hotwater!**

ForChinesepeople,drinkingmorehotwatercanmakeushealthyandstrong.Whenwcarc

ill,doctorsaskustodrinkhotwater.Ourparentsaskusnottoeattoomuchicecream.Theythink

coldfoodisnotgoodforourbodies.Buiinfbreigncounlrie。manypeoRemaynoihaveihehabil

ofdrinkinghotwater.SotheyfinditisinterestingthatlotsofChineseliketakingabottleofhot

waterwhentheygoout.Nexttime,whenyougotoafiiend'shomeinAmerica,don'tbesurprised

ifheorshegivesyouacupofcoldwater.

36.WhodidLiMinghavedinnerwithintherestaurantoneday?

37.Howmanycupsofhotwaterdidthewaitergivethem?

38.WhydoChinesepeoplelikedrinkinghotwater?

39.Doyouoftenlakeabolllcufhulwalerwhenyougoout?Why?

40.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。

五、书面表达

41.今年国内多地落实春假政策，学校倡导同学们走出课堂、亲近自然、参与劳动实践。

假如你是李华，请根据提示，以“Myspecialspringbreak”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍自

己去农场过春假的经历。

主要内容提示：

1.简单介绍天气和同行人员；

2.描写在农场的活动；如：投喂小动物、采摘蔬果、浇灌农作物等:

3.写下你的感受