2025-2026学年江西省南昌市南昌县八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年江西省南昌市南昌县八年级（下）期末英语试卷

一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Nowinternationalcommunicationismucheasierthanbefore.In2025and2026,

manyworldyouthmeetingstakeplaceinChina.Youngpeoplefromdifferentcountriescometostudyandhavefiin

together.⑴Theymayworryaboutmakingmistakesorbeingimpolitewhenmeetingforeignfriends.

Peopleindifferentcountriesgreeteachotherindifferentways.Itisimportanttoknowthesebasichabits.⑵

InJapan,peopleusuallybow（鞠躬）tosayhello.InIndia>

peopleputtheirhandstogetherandnod.Thesesmallactionsshowgoodmanners.

⑶Whenyouareinpublicplaces,

youshouldkeepquietinmanyforeigncountries.Makingloudsoundsisnotpolite.Youshouldalsowaitinlinewhe

nyoubuyfoodorenteraroom.Theserulesarceasytofollow.

Sometopicsarcnotgoodwhentalkingwithforeignfricnds.Forexample.

itisnotnicetoaskaboutageormoney.⑷Youcantalkabouthobbies,sports.

musicorschoollife.Thesetopicsareeasyandrelaxing.

Joininginternationalyouthmee:ingsisagreatexperience.Learningsimpleforeigncustoms（风

俗）helpsyoutalkwellwithothers.⑸

A.Otherdailyrulesarcalsoveryimportant.

B.Itbuildstrustandmakesrealconnectionpossible.

C.LearningEnglishwellistheonlykeytocommunication.

D.Youshouldnottalkaboutsuchur.happyorpersonalthings.

E.Butmanyyoungstudentsknowlittleaboutforeigncustoms.

F.Musiccanhelppeoplefromdifferentcountriesbecomeclose.

G.InmostWesterncountries,peopleshakehandswhentheymeet.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

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3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

二、单选题：本大题共8小题，共8分。

6.SherlockHolmes,thefamousdetectiveinTheFinalProblem>isknownforsolvingcases.()

A.fantasyB.mysteryC.sciencefictionD.historical

7.Goingbackhomebysubwayvcr>lateatnightisnotsafefbrwomen,soIwillbuyacar.()

A.comfortableB.favoriteC.privateD.expensive

8.一Ericeatslikeahorse,butsurprisinglyheremainsthin.

一Unbelievable!()

A.possiblyB.soundlyC.suddenlyD.terribly

9.Theoldmanfindinghiswayhomeaftertheheavysnowcoveredalltheroads.()

A.refusedB.managedC.hadtroubleD.decided

10.Myparentswon'tallowmetodothingsIlike____Ifinishmyhomework.()

A.ifB.butC.becauseD.unless

11.—Whynottakeataxi?It'srainingheavily.

—BecauseI________allmymoneyonbooks.()

A.spendB.havespentC.wasspendingD.amspending

12.Morethan20people_______intrafficaccidents________IasiMay.()

A.havedicd»fbrB.dicd»since

C.havebeendead,sinceD.havebeendead,fbr

13.1myhomeworkwhenthetelephonelastnight.()

A.did；rangB.wasdoing；wasringing

C.did：wasringingD.wasdoing；rang

三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Lastsummer,

1joinedavolunteeractivityorganizedbyalocalcharity.lwasgladtc(14)peopleinneedandexperiencesomethi

第2页，共12页

ngdifferent.

OneSaturdaymorning,wewenttoa(15)center.Whenwearrived,

thestaffwarmlygreetedus.We(16jourtaskssoon.Somehelpedsortdonations,somecleanedtherooms,

andothersorganizedtheshelves.

Intheafternoon,

wevisitedfamiliesintheshelter.We(17)themwithbagsof(bodandlivingsupplies.Onefamilywiththreekids

wasespeciallythankful.Themomsaidthe(18)wouldhelpthemalot.Later,

weplayedgameswiththekids.Whenweleft,theysaid"Goodbye"touswithwarmsmiles.Seeingtheirsmiles,

Irealizeditwas(19)fbrmetobeavolunteer.

Thisexperienceshowedmethe(20)ofvoluntarywork.Ifsnotaboutdoingsomethingbigbutaboutcaringfbro

thers.Evencommonactions*likesortingclothesorchattingwithpeople,canbringwarmth.Importantly*

Ilearnedthatwhenweworktogether,wecan(21)someone'slife.

Iwasgladtojointhis(22)group.lttaughtmetobekind.Now,wheneverIseedonationboxes,

Irememberthatdayandhowmuchalittlehelpmeans.

(23)isn'tjustaboutgiving一

it'saboutgrowingtogether.Ihopemorepeoplewillsignupfbrsuchactivitiesandpassloveintheirownway!

14.A.helpB.thankC.forceD.push

15.A.businessB.communityC.sportsD.medical

16.A.endedB.designedC.startedD.missed

17.A.attackedB.offeredC.paidD.provided

18.A.boxesB.clothesC.bagsD.donations

19.A.busyB.meaningfulC.readyD.helpless

20.A.valueB.acheC.interestD.failure

21.A.lakecareufB.lookft)rwardlo

C.takepartinD.makeadifferenceto

22.A.activeB.carelessC.curiousD.hidden

23.A.DonatingB.SharingC.SufferingD.Volunteering

四、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。

第3页，共12页

®Asmoreandmorepeopletravelaroundtheworld,itisnecessary（必要

的）fbrthemtoknowwhattodoindifferentcountriesandhowtodealwithculturaldifferences.IIerearedifferent

culturesfromthreecountries.

©Canadiansareeasytogetalongwithandtheyusuallysayhelloioeachothereveniftheyarestrangers.When

menandwomenmeet»womenusuallyholdouttheirhandsfirst.Ifawomandoesn'twanttoshakehands>

shecanjustnodandsmile.Ifamanwearsgloves»heshouldtakethemoffbeforeshakinghands.

©Braziliansareveryfriendlyaniltheyalwaysgetreadytosayhellotoothers.Theystandveryclosetoeachothe

rwhenspeakingandmaytoucheachother'samisorbacks.AndifyougotoabusinessmeetinginBrazil,

youarenotexpectedtotakeapresent.

©WhenyoumeetIndians,

itisimportanttosayhellototheoldestpersonfirst.Butyou'dbetternotholdoutyourlefthandwhenyousayhello

,becauseitisimpolite.Also.

manyIndiansareenthusiasticandtheyliketosayhelloactivelyandhaveaconversationwithyouwhenyoutravel

inIndia.

©Customsindifferentcountriesarelikedifferentflowers»

formingabeautifulgardentogether.Learningtorespectothers'

waysislikegivingafriendlysmilc.ltcanbringpeople'sheartscloser.

24.Matchthecountrieswiththecustoms.

①India.

②Canada.

③Brazil.

a.Mentakeoffglovesbeforeshakinghands.

b.Peoplestandveryclosewhenspeaking.

c.Grueltheoldestpersonfirsl.

A.①-c；②-b：③-aB.①-b：②-c：③-a

C.①-c：②-a：③-bD.①-a：②-c；③-b

25.Whatdothethreecountries'customshaveincommonaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplealluserighthandstogreetothers.

B.Peoplearefriendlyandwillingtogreeteachother.

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C.Peoplealwaysstandclosewhentalking.

D.Peopleneverbringgiftstoanymeetings.

26.Whichofthefollowingopiniondocsthewriteragreewith?

A.Onlyourowncustomsarcthebest.

B.Differentculturesmaketheworldrichandbeautiful.

C.Itisuselesstolearnaboutforeigncustoms.

D.Peopleshouldstayawayfromdifferentcultures.

27.What'sthestructureofthepassage?

B

Atsunamiisahugeandpowcrfi.iloceanwave.Itismainlycausedbystrongearthquakesunderthesea.Whenapo

wcrfiilunderseaearthquakehits,theseabedrisesordropssuddenly,

pushingalargeamountofseawater:omovecrazily.Thentheseawaterformsgiantwavesandspreadsoutiast>

creatingatsunami.

Unlikecommonseawavesthatonlyaffectthewatersurface,

tsunamiwavesgothroughthedeepoceanwater.Commonwavesaresmallandgentle,

buttsunamisarclongandfullofhugeenergy.Inthedeepsea,

Isunaniiwavesarclowbutmoveataveryiiighspeed（速度）.Whentheygelcloseloshallowuoaslalwaters,

theirspeeddropsbuttheheightrisesquickly.Finally,thepowerfulwavescrash（碰撞）intotheland.

Tsunamisareextremelydangerous.Theyreachtheshorerapidly,washingawaybuildings*

treesandtakingpeople'slives.Manypeoplelosetheirhomesandfamilymembersintsunamis.

Itishardtotellwhenatsunamiwillcome.Sowemustremembersafetyrules.Ifwelivenearthesea,

vvemustwatchfbrwarningsigns.Whenwegetatsunamiwarning,

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leavetheseasideatoncefbrhighergroundandstaycalm.Natureispowerfiih

soweshouldrespectit.Learningabcuttsunamishelpsusstaysafewhenadisasterconies.

28.Whatmainlycausesatsunami?

A.Strongwindsontheoceansurface.

B.Heavyrainnearthecoast.

C.Strongearthquakesunderthesea.

D.Themovementofcommonwaves.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyrefertoinparagraph2?

A.Commonseawaves.B.Seabeds.

C.Tsunamiwaves.D.Seawater.

3（）.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Wecanexactlyknowthecomingtimeofatsunami.

B.Inthedeepsea,tsunamiwavesareveryhighandmoveslowly.

C.Whentsunamisreachtheshore>theycanwashawaybuildingsandtakepeople'slives.

D.Peopleneartheseashouldpaynoattentiontowarningsigns.

31.Whichisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.TerribleTsunamisB.DifferentKindsofSeaWaves

C.HowtoWatchSeaWavesD.PowerfulNature

c

Withdangeroustemperatures,

manypeoplewenttothestoretopickupextrafoodandblankets.Butfbrmanyseniors（年长者），

that'ssimplyimpossible.ProgramslikeMealsonWheelsdeliverfoodandmakesureeveryonehaswhattheyneedt

ostaywami.

Astemperatureshitarecordlowtoday,

thetaskofMealsonWheelsvolunteersisevenmoreimportantastheypackuphotmeals.

"Itneedstobedone,solikeIsaid.I'vebeendoingitfbrfourycars.Wintcr.summer,

Ihaven'tstopped,"saidKishoreChukkla>avolunteerwithMealsonWheels.

RichardHenry,70»isoneofthoseseniorswhoneedsamealdelivery.Forhim,

itmeansalot."Ofcourse.Asaveteran（退伍老兵）andassomeonewho'supinage>

第6页，共12页

it'salwaysgoodtoknowthattherearepeopleouttherewhoreallycareandwhoreallythinkaboutyou.Becausewh

enyougetold.peoplearelikelytoforgetaboutyou,"Henrysaid.

Ondayswhenthetemperaturegetsdangerouslylow,

MealsonWheelsvolunteersmustbravethecoldtocheckonthosewhoneedhelp.

"It'shardforpeoplethatarehomeboundtogetoutonaniceday,letaloneadaylikethist

soitissurelyimportantfbrustomakesurethattheyhavethefoodthattheyneed.

thatsomeoneischeckingonthem.tomakesurethattheyhaveheatandthatit'sturnedon,"saidAustin.

"Whenyouhaveavolunteer,

goodpeopletakethetimetovolunteertodothis.Idon'tknowwhatmostpeoplethinkaboutit,

butIappreciateit,HHcnrysaid.

MealsonWheelsstillneedsmorehelp.They'relookingtorvolunteers,soifyouwanttolendahard,

pleasevisittolearnmore.

32.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordhomeboundinParagraph6probablymean?

A.Unabletoleavehome.B.Willingtostayathome.

C.Readytoleavehome.D.Sadtochangehome.

33.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?

A.Totellpeoplehowtobecomeavolunteer.

B.Toencouragemorepeopletovolunteer.

C.TointroducethewebsiteofMealsonWheels.

D.ToshowthatMealsonWheelsisshortofmoney.

34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Volunteersonlyworkoncoldwinterdays.

B.MealsonWheelshasbeensetupfbrfouryears.

C.Peoplecangetfreeblanketsonthewebsite.

D.Theseniorsfeelwarmandmovedbecauseofvolunteers.

35.Whatkindoftexttypeisthispassage?

A.Astory.B.Aresearch.C.Anewsarticle.D.Adiary.

第7页，共12页

Thesoundoflittlewingsflapping（上下挥动）throughtheaircamefrombehindher,

andsheturnedtoseeherrobin（知更鸟）comingtosayhello.

"Heremembersme!”shecried.

"Remembersyou?

"saidthegardener."Ofcoursehedoes!You'retheonlylittlegirlaroundhere.He'sinterestedtoknoweverythingabo

utyou!"

@Marywasveryhappytohearthis>andshewalkedaway,

feelingveryproudtohavesuchabirdasherfriend.Asshewaswalking,shesawthattherobinfollowedher,

andwasnowlookingfbrfoodonthegroundnearby.Shegotdownonherkneesandtriedtomoveclosertowatchh

imworkfbrhisfood.Hejumpedaroundonthedirt（尘

土）undertheflowersandstoppedfbramomentonanareawherethedirtwasturnedover.Maybeadoghaddug

upthedirtwhilerunningaftersomething.Notfindinganyfreshworms（虫子）there,therobinmovedon,

andthenflewupintoatree.A.Shebrushedthedirtaway,andfoundakeythere.ltwasveryold-looking,

andseemedtohavebeenlyingtherefbralongtime,perhapseventenyears.

^4aryputthekeyinherpocketandcontinuedherwalkaroundthegardens.Shelookedhardfbradoorinthewall

aroundtheclosedgarden,butfoundnothing.Finally,

itwasaboutthedinnertimesoshegaveupandreturnedtothehousc.Atthetabic.

shecouldn'tstopthinkingaboutthekeyandthedoor…

—AdaptedfromTheSecretGarden

36.WhydidtherobincometosayhellotoMary?

A.Marygaveitlotsoffood.

B.ItrememberedMaryandwascuriousabouther.

C.Thegardeneraskedittodoso.

D.Itwantedtoplaywithotherbirds.

37.WhichsentencecanputintheAinparagraph4?

A.Marydecidedtofollowtherobinintothetree.

B.Marywasabouttoleavewhensomethinginthedirtcaughthereye.

C.Maryranbacktothehousetogetatool.

D.Marycalledthegardenertohelpher.

第8页，共12页

38.Whatistherightorderofthestory?

①TherobinflewbehindMary.

②Therobinwaslookingfbrfood.

③Marytriedtolookfbrthedoor.

④Maryfoundanoldkeyunderthedirt.

©Marytalkedhappilywiththegardener.

©Maryreturnedtothehousefbrdinner.

A.①©②④③⑥B.①⑤④②③⑥C.②①③④⑤⑥D.②①⑤④③⑥

39.Whatwillthestoryprobablytalkaboutnext?

A.Maryforgotaboutthekeyafterdinner.

B.Marywouldgivethekeytothegardener.

C.Marywouldthrowthekeyawaylater.

D.Marylookedfbrthedooragainwiththekey.

五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

40.

until；surprising：review；roof；what

Thisdisasterwasthemost(1)___eventthevillagehadseenrecently.Areportervolunteeredto

(2)/'intovju:/thevillagersbecausehebelievedhistrue

(3)/n'p3：t/wouldgoalongwaytowardhelpingthevillage.

Butwhenthereporterarrived*hefoundthatpeoplestayedcalm.(4)___/OseijkfHi/,

thevillagersactedinanorderlywayafterthestorm.Someyoungmenweretryingtorepairthe

(5)___thathadcomeoffwhilesomeelders(6)___howtheycouldbetterprotecttheirhomesnexttime.Peo

plcevenmanagedtoprotectpreciousancient

(7)___/'kAiybrol/sitesfromfurtiierharm.Securityguardsmadesurewomenandchildrenwouldnotbeat(8

)___/nsk/.Evcryoncwasthinkingabout(9)___theycoulddo.Thcywaitedpatiently(10)___therescue

teamsfinallyarrived.Evenfacinggreatloss,everyvillagerheldfirmhopefbrabrightnewfuture.

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。

41.根据要点内容，以"Abook