山西省运城市绛县部分学校2025-2026学年第二学期期末八年级英语试卷八年级英语试卷（含答案）

山西省运城市绛县部分学校

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测

八年级英语试卷

一、补全对话

请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

Hi,Linda!Youlookunhappy!I

Youknowthefinalexamsarccomingsoon.2Ifeelsostressed.

gMaybeshejustwantsyoutostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.

1know.ButIneedtimetorelax,too.3

Whydon'tyoutalktoyourmom?

Idid.Butshedidn'tlistenatall.Shetoldmethatshedidallthisformyowngood.

1Well,howaboutwritingheralettertoexplainhowyoufeel.

4Hopemymomwillunderstandme!^^

Ithinkshewill.

Thankyousomuch.

二、完形填空

请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入

空白处的最佳选项。

HaynamandScottywereonaboatingtripwithfiveotherchildren.Theyweregoingdown

theriver,whentheysaw6comingfromamountaininthedistance.Theycouldseefire

ontheothersideoftheriverwhentheyreachedcampintheafternoon.Thefirewasstilltwomiles

away,sonobodywas7Then,suddenly,thewindchangeddirectionandthefirewas

pushed8Everyonewassurprisedbutnobodywasscared.Afterall,afirecouldn'tjump

overtheriver.Oritcould?

Thatevening,thewindchangedagain.HaynamandScottywere9surroundedbya

forestfire.Therewasonlyonewaytogetout.Theyhadtokeeprowingtheboattothenext

campsite.Itwasveryhotandthethicksmokehurttheireyes,1()theyputwettowels(毛

i|J)overtheirfaces.Whentlieyreached,theyfoundthefireonthecampsitewasout,butthefire

onthemountainwasstillon,soitwassafetostaythereandthesmoke11thesky.That

night,theysleptwithwettowelsovertheirfaces.

Whentheywokeearlythenextmorning,itwasverycold.Thesunwascoveredbythethick

smoke,andtheycouldn'tevenseethe12,HaynamandScottywerescared.Thefirewas

gettingnearerandnearer.t4Wcwererowinghardandfastbecausewedidn't13it

anotherday,“saysScotty.Atfiveo'clockintheafternoon,theyfinallyreachedtheriver'send.

Luckily,everyoneontheriverthatdaygotbacksafely.

6.A.cloudB.smokeC.water

7.A.seriousB.happyC.worried

8.A.closerB.higherC.deeper

9.A.badlyB.simplyC.completely

1().A.butB.soC.because

11.A.filledB.lockedC.crossed

12.A.windB.,riverC.coach

13.A.sufferfromB.hearaboutC.dealwith

三、阅读理解

A

请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。

Doyousometimesfeelworried,angry,orlonelyasyougrowup?Thesefeelingsarc

common,butyoudon'thavetofacethemalone.Herearefiveusefulwaystohelpyouhandle(处

理)growingpainsandfeelbetter.

14

Itisnormaltohaveditterentideasfromyourparents.Insteadotshoutingorstayingsilent

（安静的）,trytohaveatalkwiththem.Chooseagoodtime,suchasafterdinner,andtellthem

howyoufeel.Listeningtothemisalsoimportant.

____15____

Toomuchhomeworkandmanyaftcr-schoolclassescanmakeyoustressed.Youcanwrite

downallthethingsyouneedtodoeachday.Thendothemostimportantonesfirst.Finishyour

workontime,andyouwillhavemoretimetorelax.

____16____

Manyteenagersworrythattheyarenotgoodenough.Theycompare（比较）themselveswith

othersandfeelsad.Rememberthatnobodyisperfect.Everyonehasweakpoints.Learntoaccept

whoyouare,andtrytoimprovestepbystep.

____17____

Whenyoufeelupset,talkingtoafriendcanhelpalot.Yourfriendsmayhavethesame

problems.Shareyourworrieswiththemandlistentotheirs.Helpingeachothermakesyoufeel

lessalone.Truefriendsarelikeawannfireonacoldday.

____18____

Itiseasytofeelupsetwhenthingsgowrong.Butyoucantrainyourselfinapositivewayto

feelbetter.Forexample,ifyoufailatest,tellyourself,UIwilldobetternexttime.”Keepasmall

notebooktowritedownthreegoodthingseveryday.

A.Makeastudyschedule

B.Loveyourselfasyouare

C.Lookonthebrightside

D.Askyourfriendsfbrhelp

E.Talktoyourparentscalmly

B

请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

Mr.Hunt9:00a.m.May10

We,veallgotalotofoldthings:clothes,shoes,toys,phonesandbooks.Whatdoyoudowith

youroldthings?Shareyourideaswithme!

O23V9<16

Emily10:00p.m.May11JingJing11:00a.m.May11

Canyousee?WallofKindness?inmany

Hi!Ialwaystakemyoldthngstosecond-hand

citiesinChinanow.Peoplehangtheirold

shopstosell.Today,Itookaboxofoldthingsto

clothesonthewall,likejacketsandtrousers.

onesecond-handshopintheshoppingcenter.Then

Peoplewhoneedthemcantaketheclothes

Iboughtsomethingsfbrmyroom-allsecond­

awayfbrfree.Asfbrme.givingawaymyold

hand,ofcourse!

clothescanspreadloveandwarmth.

P2511<20

口8<15

Tom9:15p.m.May10Amy10:00a.m.May10

Hellothere!NowI'mhelpingatarepaircenterfbr

Doyouknowabout?Freecycle?People

electronic（电子的）productsthatpeopledon'tuse

exchangeoldthingsonthewebsitefbrfree.

anymore.Peoplebringtheiroldphonesand

MyfamilyusesFreecyclealot.Freecycle

computerstothecenter.Wecleanandfixthemand

helpspeoplesavemoneyandithelpsthe

thenwcgivethemawaytoschools,librariesand

planetbecauseouroldthingsdon'tgointo

hospitals.Sinceit'smeaningfultogiveoldthings

therubbishbin.

newlife,Ilikehelpinghere.

皿IBV16<15

P8V9<8

19.WhorepliedtoMr.Huntfirst?

A.Amy.B.Tom.C.Jingjing.

20.WheredocsEmilytakeheroldthings?

A.Tosecond-handshops.B.ToFrcccyclc.C.ToWallofKindness.

21.WhatcanpeopleseeonWallofKindness?

A.Oldclothes.R.OldcomputersC.Oldbooks.

22.WhydoTomliketohelpattherepaircenter?

A.Becausehecanlearnelectronicknowledge.

B.Becausehelikestorepairphonesandmachines.

C.Becausehethinksreusingoldthingsismcaningfiil.

23.Wherecan\vcreadthispostmostprobably?

A.Inanewspaper.B.Onawebsite.C.Inamagazine.

c

请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出•个最佳选项。

WangXucruwas18yearsoldwhensheenteredtheUniversityofInternationalBusinessand

EconomicsinBeijing.Shefirstsignedupforvoluntaryworkatheruniversity.Thekindhearted

girlfromFujianwantedtohelpothers.Byhersecondyear,shehadbecomethegroupleader.

EverySaturdaymorning,shewouldtakeabustothesuburbs（郊区）toteachleft-behindchildren

howtoread.

Aftergraduatingattheageof22,Wangdecidedtojoinaruralteachingprogram.After

passingstricttests,shewaschosenasoneofonly21successfulvolunteersfromhundredsof

youngpeople.WangXuenisparentswereproudbutnenous,justlikeshewas—theirdaughter

wouldbeteachinginfarawayMcnglaCounty,Yunnan.

AtMcnglaNo.lHighSchool,WangwasgoodatherChineseclasses.Tomakethemmore

interesting,Wangdesignedherclasseswithsongsandgames.Whensomestudentshaddifficulties

inwriting,shepatientlygavethemmorehelpafterclass.Onerainyafternoon,asWangpackedup,

feelingunwell,herquieteststudentshylyhandedherahomemadeheatingpad（力口热垫）anda

notethatread,“DearMissWang,whenyouarefeelingdown,pleaserememberI'llalwaysbeyour

littlesunshine?'

ThissimplegiftdeeplytouchedWang.Itshowedherthatteachingwasn,tjustaboutbooks—

itwasabouttheheart.Thenotestayedonherdeskasareminderthatkindness,nomatterhow

small,cantrulymakeaditlerenceinpeople'slives.

24.WhendidWangXuerubecomethegroupleader?

A.Inthefirstcollegeyear.B.Attheageof19.C.Aftershegraduated.

25.WhatdecisiondidWangmakeat22?

A.Toleaveherliumc.B.TuleachinYunnan.C.Toslarlaleachingprugrani.

26.Theunderlinedword“them”refersto.

A.ThestudentsB.after-schoolactivities.C.Chineseclasses.

27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.WangXueruhaslovedvolunteeringsinceyoung.

B.ThevolunteerexperiencemadeWangfeeltouched.

C.IhestudentsmYunnanhadmuchditticultyinreading.

28.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AKindTeacher'sHeartB.TheMeaningofVolunteering

C.TheSpecialGiftFromStudents

D

请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选

项中有一项为多余项。

Typhoonsarestrongstonnsformedbywannoceanwater.Whenthetemperatureofthesea

waterisover26.5℃,warmandwetairwouldriseandformthickclouds.ThankstotheEarth's

rotation（自转）,theairaroundbeginstoturnaround.Oncewindspeedsreach119km/h,thestorm

becomesatyphoon.29

Typhoonsarcdangerous.Thewindsarcsostrongthattheycanblowdowntreesandbreak

houses.30Also,typhoonsbringlotsofrainwhichmaycausefloodsinlowareas.

31Beforeatyphoon,youcanmakesomepreparations.Makesureyoucloseallthe

windowsanddoors.It'salsoagoodideatohaveenoughthingslikefood,water,flashlightsor

powerbanksthatlastatleastthreedays.Duringatyphoon,stayinside.Keepawayfromwindows

becausethestrongwindscouldbreaktheglassandmaygetyouhurt.Continuetolistentothe

radioorwatchTVfbrnewsaboutthetyphoon.32Theremightbefallentreesorpower

linesontheground.Donotdrinkorpreparefoodwithtapwaterunlessyouarcsurethatitis

clean.

Althoughtyphoonsmaycausetrouble,takingproperactionscancutdowntheloss.

33Bystayinginformed,preparingwell,andfbllov/ingsafetyadvice,wecanlive

throughthenaturaldisasterssuccessfully.

A.Afteritpasses,becareful.

B.Theslroiiguslis（asterIlian252kni/h.

C.Herearcsomeusefultipstokeepsafe.

D.Itcanbedangerousfbrustotravelaround.

E.Peopleandcarsmayge:hitbyfallingthings.

F.Weshouldstaycalmanddealwiththemproperly.

四、任务型阅读

请阅读下面语篇，根据具内容回答问题，并将答案写在用应的位置上。

Cross-culturalcommunicationiswhenpeoplefromdifferentculturestalkandunderstand

eachother.Itisveryimportantbecausetodaywetravelmore,studyabroad,andmakefriends

fromallovertheworld.Goodcross-culturalcommunicationskillshelpusavoid

misunderstandings,buildtrust,andshowrespect.However,therearcsomethingsweshouldbe

carefulabout.Differentculturesmayhavedifferentrulesaboutpersonalspace,greetings,eye

contact,orbeingontime.Tocommunicatewell,weshouldlearnmoreaboutthemaheadoftime.

Cross-culturalcommunicationisnotalwayseasy.Sometimessmalldifferencescansurprise

us.Hereiswhatfouryoungpeoplefromdifferentcountrieshavelearnedfromtheirexperiences.

LiHaikui,China

Maria,Mexico

IoncemetaBritishfriendinLondonand

WhenIfirstcametoJapan,Ikissedanewfriendon

stoodveryclosetohimwhenwewere

thecheek.Shelookedsurprised!LaterIlearnedthat

talking.Hekeptmovingback.LaterIlearned

Japaneseusuallybowtoeachother.Ifelt

thatBritishpeopleneedmorepersonalspace.

embarrassed（尴尬的）,butnowIalwaysaskfirst.

NowItrytokeepacomfortabledistance.

Kenji,Japan

Amina,Egypt

DuringaconversationwithanAmerican,I

OnceIinviteeanAmericanfriendfbrdinnerat8

keptnoddingandsmiling.HethoughtIfully

Hearrivedatexactly8,butIwasstillcooking.

agreedwitheverythinghesaid.Latcrhewas

Helookedconfused.LaterIrealizedthatintheUS,

confused（困惑的）whenIexpresseda

8pmmeansthemealisready,butinEgypt,it

differentopinion.IlearnedthatinJapan,

neansthetimetostartarriving.NowIalwayssay,

noddingoftenmeans'Tmlistening/'whilein

'Conicanytimeafter7,“toavoidmisunderstanding.

theUSitusuallymeans“Iagree?*

34.Whatcangoodcross-culturalcommunicationskillsdotous?

35.WhofacedculturalshockintheUK?

36.Accordingtothepassage,howdoJapanesegreetothers?

37.WhydobothKenjiandAminamakeAmericansfeelconfused?

38.WhatshouldwefbcusonwhilelearningEnglish?Whydoyouthinkso?

五、短文填空

请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在相应的位置上。

每空一词。

Doyoulovereading?Doyouwanttomakemorefriendswhohavethesamehobbyasyou?

Here39arightchoiceforyou-StarReadingClub!

•WehaveabooksharingmeetingeveryFridayafternoon.Youcanbringyourfavourite

bookand40yourideasaboutthebookwithothermembers.Youcanalsotalkaboutthe

writer,thestoryandthecharactersinthebook.

•Wchaveabookswap（交换）activityonceamonth.Youcanbringthebooksyouhaveread

andswapthemfornewbooksfromothermembers.Il'sagoodwaytoreadmorebooks

41spendingtoomuchmoney.

•Weinvitefamouswriterstogivetalkstwiceaterm.Thewriterswilltellusabouttheir

writingexperiencesandgiveussome42onreadingandwriting.Youcanalsoaskthe

writersquestions.

WcmeetintheschoollibraryeveryFridayafternoon,from4:30to6:00.Thefirsttnccting

willbeonSaturday,July18th.Ifyouwanttojoinus,pleasefillintheform43giveitto

yourChineseteacherbeforeJulyl2th.Wearelookingforwardtoseeingyouinourclub!

六、选词填空

请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并

将答案写在相应的位置上，方框内有两个词为多余项。

weneedhappyholdrelaxedsurprisehefallbecomecuriousteacherpain

13-year-oldZhangHaolovesChinesecalligraphy（书法）.Hehasbeenlearningcalligraphy

fbr5years,and44workshavewonmanyawardsinNantong.ZhangHao'slovefbr

calligraphystartedwhenhesawhisgrandfatherwritingChinesecharacterswithawritingbrush.

Thosebcautifi.ilcharactersinspiredhis45tolearnhowtowritethem.

Atfirst,learningcalligraphywasveryhardfbrZhangHao.Hehadtopracticewritingthe

samecharacterhundredsoftimeseveryday.Hishandswereoften46,andhesometimes

wantedtogiveup.Buthisgrandfathertoldhim,''CalligraphyisatraditionalChineseart.It

47patienceandhardwork.Ifyousticktoit,you48inlovewithit."Zhang

Haotookhisgrandfather'swordstoheartandkeptpracticing.

Sofar,calligraphy49animportantpartofZhangHao'slife.Hepracticesitforone

houreverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hesaidwritingcalligraphymakeshimmuch

5(),especiallywhenheistiredfromstudy.ItalsoletshimknowmoreaboutChinese

traditionalculture.t4EveryChinesecharacterhasastory.WhenIwritethem,IfeellikeI'mtalking

51withtheancientpeople,Mhesaid.

ZhangHaohasasmalldr