人教版高中英语选择性必修四词汇表（含答案）

人教版(2019)新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册词汇表默写版

含答案

Unit1

Ifictionfikh

2sciencefiction

3testout

4bonusbounos

5morelike

6ridiculousn'dikjdlas

7integritym'tcgroti

8dignitydignoti

9salary'saebri

10absurd9b'S3：d

IIappointmentapointmant

12nailneil

13saleswomanscilzwoman

14guilty,gihi

15suspendsospend

16ladderliEdi)(r)

17dismissdis'mis

18declaredi'kleo(r)

I9whereas,we才史z

20rumourru:m0(r)

21presumepn'zju:m./pn'zu:m

22farefeo(r)

23weeklywi:kli

24onabasis

25calculatekselkjuleit

26chairwomantfeowomon

27grammc/gramgraem

28flourflao9(r)

29venuevenju:

30salesmanscilzmsn

3Ialieneilian

32prosandcons

33blurredbl3：d

34superiorsu:'pi9ria(r)/sju:piorio

35superiorto

36takeover

37inactionin'a:kjh

38conflictwith

39labour,leibs(r)

40leather,Ied9(r)

41leverli:v9(r)/'lev0r

42panelpjenl

43inchintf

44backwards'biekwodz

45gripgrip

46liazyheizi

47nieceni:s

48fetchfetf

49handkerchiefhaj^kotfif

50lampl<eir.p

51turnout

52pacepcis

53fa\\away

54divisiondi'vijn

55puffpAf

56urge3小

57haveanurgetodo

58random'rjendam

59maximum,ma:ksimom

60explodeik'spbud

61joltdjoolt

62flipflip

63stunstAn

64mudmA(l

65overstatement'oovosteitmont

66IsaacAsimovaizak'aezimof

67LarryBelmont'l?eribeliYinnt

68Clairekies(r)

69GladysClaffcrn'gla?dis'klsefbn

70Braille/braillebreil

71TheThrceBodyProblem

72HugoAward'hjugoo

Unit2

1iconicai'komk

2foundationfaondeijh

3politicalpo'htikl

4didgeridoodid30ndu:

5locatedlao'keitid

6equatori'kweits(r)

7koalakao'a:b

8barbecueba:bikju:

9bakerybeikori

10jointdjoint

11butcher,botjo(r)

12premierpremi9(r)/pn'inir

13herbh3：b

14dimsim,dim'sim

15hollowhulao

16vibratevai'breit

17hornho:r.

18pitchP«tf

19straightforward,streit'fb:wod

20sloganshugon

21minister'ministo(r)

22primeminister首相；总理

23frogfrog

24arrow<eroo

25entitlein'taitl

26getaway,get^wei

27divedaiv

28kayakingkaiEckig

29peakseason

30freedomfri:dom

31domainda'mcin/dou'incin

32sponsor'spDnsa(r)/'spamsar

33libertyhboti

34golfgDlf

35straitstreit

36samplesa:mpl

37monumentmnnjumsnt

38kiwiki:wi:

39geysergi:za(r)/gaizar

40sulphuricpoolSArfjoank

41manukahoneymo'nuko

42bungeejumpingb.\nd3i

43aflockoffink

44geothermalpark,d3m83：ml

45distribution,dis:n'bju:Jh

46pouchpaoj

47temporary'teniprori

48phasefeiz

49trunktrArjk

50licensedlaisnst

51licenselaisns

52sessionsefh

53frequencyfri:kwonsi

54violentvaiahnt

55violencevaiabns

56nestnest

57mammal'mteml

58biologybai'olodji

59hatchh矶.

60capacityko'pjesati

61ahandfillof

62fencefens

63prison*pnzn

64grandgrajnd

65Aborigine产bangni

66Sydney'sidni

67BondiBeachbnndai

68ChiangMaitfi.aBq'mai

69theBayofIslands

70thehakaha:ka

71Edmondsedmandz

72Felicityfbhsoti

73Tasmaniantezmcniondevil

塔斯马尼亚恶魔；袋猥

74Tasmaniattez'nieinio

75duckbilledplatypus,d.\kbildplaetipss

Unit3

1taleteil

2merchantni3：Vont

3setsail

4extendik'stend

5negotiatem'goufieit

6fleetfli:t

7beholdbihould

8leaguelig

9inaleagueofone'sown

10royal'rowl

11spicespais

12withdrawwiSdm

13withdrawfrom

14channeltjienl

15maritime'intentaim

16bondbnnd

17inhand

18politics'pnbtiks

19professionpro'fefn

20tournamenttuonomont

21mixturemikstja(r)

22laptop'laptop

23coverage'kAvondj

24pressconference

25applaudgplo:d

26taxta?ks

27mannedmend

28submersibleS0b'm3：s0bl

29underwaterAndow3：ta(r)

30coralkorol

31migrationmai'greijh

32directorydorcktori

33meanwhilemi:nwail

34exploitik'spbit

35gallonga?bn

36murderm3：da(r)

37mercym3：si

38possessionpazefn

39opponentopsonont

40logEg、b:g

41marinemo'ri:n

42arrestarest

43MarcoPoloma:kaupoubu

44Columbuskohmbas

45Ceylonsilun

46Churchil

47FerdinandMagellan'f3：diniendinogelan

48ZacSunderlandz<ek'sAndorbnd

49RobinLeeGrahammbmli:grciom

Unit4

1parcel'pa:sl

2jamd333m

3mailmeil

4secondary'sek^ndri

5clayklei

6dustdASt

7dusty'dASti

8weedwi:d

9chorus'ko:ras

10achorusof齐声；异口同

11cotton'kntn

12uniform

13nottomention

14tablet'taebbt

15rubber'rAba(r)

16washroom

17rigid'nd31d

18bubble'bAbl

19tubetju:b

20circus'S3：k9S

21chemist'kemist

22shadefeid

23jawdjo：

24wrinkle'rnjkl

25forehead'fo:hed;'fbnd

26huthAt

27housinghauzirj

28platform'pla?tfb:rn

29fireplace'faispleis

30saucer'S3：S9(r)

31kettle'kctl

32panp<en

33jard3a(r)

34riperaip

35grillgnl

36doorway'do:wci

37leftover'lefbuvo(r)

38handshake'h<endfeik

39dragdra?g

40privilege'pnvalid3

41PlugplAQ

42disableddis*cibld

43resignrfzain

44deservedl'Z3：V

45lately'leitli

46input'inpot

47tunetju:n/tu:n

48contract'kontrjekt

49grantgru:nt/gr<ent

50takefbrgranted

51cardiac'ka:di<ek

52circuit'S3：klt

53disability1disa'bibti

54consultation,kunsGl'ieiJn

55capsule'k<epsjul

56relay'ri:lci/ri'lci

57relayto

58criterionkrai'tiorion

59stabilitystd'biloti

60prayprei

61praythat

62hypothetical,haips'Getikl

63PapuaNewGuinea,peepuonju:gini

64Ghanaga:no

65CongokDljgOO

66PanamapjEnoma:

Unit5

1bouncebaons

2bouncearound

3aptitudeaeptitju:d

4headstart

5scenariosonu:rioo

6lawyer'bg(r)

7assembles'sembl

8drawerdro:(r)

9achestofdrawers

10breastbrest

11hydrogenhaidrodjon

12radiumrcidiam

13wristnst

14bridegroombraidgru:m

15geometryd3i'Dinatri

16debtdet

17categorisekaitogoraiz

18profileprsufail

19participantpa/tisipsnt

20codeksod

21oriento:rient

22detectiveditektiv

23graphicgrafik

24estatefstcit

25(real)estateagent

26accountanto'kauntont

27spyspai

28justice'd3Asiis

29accuseo'kju:z

30etoaconclusion

31greedygridi

32entrepreneurnntropron3：(r)

33receptionistn'sefjbmst

34CV(NAmEresume)rezjumei/'rezomei

35socialistsoujohst

36munistknmjsnist

37dedicatededikeit

38fbxfoks

39councilkaonsl

40canalko'n<el

41attendto

42supervisesu:p3vaiz

43handwritingh«ndraitio

44diskdisk

45parkingpa:kiij

46camel'k«ml

47fryfrai

48purseP3：S

49sewSOO

50knitmt

51woolwol

52intermediate,intomi:diat

53priorityprainrati

54proficiencypro'fijhsi

55cagekcic3

56collarkol9(r)

57fleacollar

58financefainccns/fainscns

59receiptn'si:t

60certificateso'tifikot

61employerim'pbia(r)

62desertdezdt

63acquire9'kwaio(r)

64MarieCuriems'rikjoori

65ThemunistManifesto,mtem'festou

66Oliviaa'livia

67PETS(PublicEnglishTest

System

人教版（2019）新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册词汇表答案

Unit1

Ifictionfiknn.小说；虚构的事

2sciencefictioninformalscifi(abbr.SF)科幻小说(或影片

等)

3testout检验；测试

4bonusbounosn.意外收获；奖金；红利

5morelike更像是；更接近

6ridiculousn'dikjaldsadj.愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的

7integritym'tcgrotin.诚实正直；完整；完好

8dignitydignstin.庄重；庄严；尊严

9salarysasbrin.薪水；薪金

10absurd9b'S3：dadj.荒谬的；荒唐的

11appointments'pointmsntn.预约；约会；委任

12nailneiln,指甲；趾甲；钉子vt.（用钉子）钉牢；

固定

13saleswomanscilzwomann.女售货员；女推销员

14guiltygilliadj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的

15suspendsospendVt,悬；挂；暂停；暂缓

16ladder'laxb(r)n.梯子；阶梯

17dismissdis'misvt.让（某人）离开；解散；解雇；消除

18declaredi'kleo(r)vt.表明；宣称；公布

19whereaswear\ezconj.然而；但是；尽管

20rumourru:m3(r)n.谣言；传闻

21presumepnzju^n/pn'ziEmvt.&vi.假设；假定

22farefea(r)n.车费；船费；飞机票价

23weeklywi:kliadj.每周的n.周刊

24onabasis根据；以……的方式（基准）

25calculatekjelkjuleitvt.计算；核算；预测

26chairwoman'tfeowomonn.女主席：女董事长：女委员长

27grainme/gramgracmn.克（重量单位）

28flour,flao3(r)n.面粉；（谷物磨成的）粉

29venuevenju:n.活动场地（如音乐厅、会场等）

30salesmanseilzmann.售货员；推销员

31alieneilisnn.外星人（生物）；外国人adj.陌生的;

外星的；外国的

32prosandcons事物的利与弊；支持与反对

33blurredbl3：dadj.模糊不清的；难以区分的

34superiorsu:'piario(r)/sju:'piarbadj.更好的；占优势的；（在级别或重要性

上）更高的

35superiorto比……更好；更胜一筹

36takeover占上风；取而代之；接管：接手

37inactioninajkjnn.无行动；不采取措施

38conflictwith与……冲突或抵触

39labour,leibo(r)n.劳动（者卜体力劳动vi.奋斗；努力

工作

40leatherlcdr>(r)n.皮革；pl.皮衣；皮外套

41leverli:v3(r)/'lev0rn.操纵杆；杠杆

42panelp^nln.控制板：仪表盘；专家咨询组

43inchintfn.英寸（长度单位，等于厘米）

44backwardsb<Ekwodz（.backward）adv.向后：倒着：往回

45gripgnpvt&vi.紧握;抓紧

46hazyheiziadj.模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的

47nieceni:sn.侄女；外甥女

48fetchfetfvt.（去）拿来；（去）请来

49handkerchiefhseyjkotfifn.手帕；纸巾

50lamplteirpn.灯；台灯

51turnout关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是

52pacepeisn.速度；步伐；节奏vt.&vi.确定速

度；调整节奏

53fallaway（逐渐）减少；消失

54divisiondivi3nn,分开；分隔；差异；除（法）

55puffpAfn.（烟、气等的）一缕：少量；喘息

56urge3：d3n.强烈的欲望；冲动vt.催促；力劝；

大力推荐

57haveanurgetodo有强烈的欲望做某事

58random,raenddmadj.随机的；不可思议的

59maximummeeksimsmadj.最大极限的n.最大量；最大限度

60explodeiksploudvi.&vt.爆炸;爆破

61joltdjaultn.震动；摇晃;颠簸vt&vi.（使）震动;

据晃

62flipflipvt.&vi.（使）快速翻转；（用手指）轻抛

63stunStADvt.使震惊；使昏迷

64mudm.\dn.泥；泥浆

65overstatementoovosteitmontn.夸大；夸张

66IsaacAsimovaizokaczimof艾萨克•阿西莫夫

67LarryBelmont'laeri'behnnnt拉里•贝尔蒙特

68Clairekies(r)克莱尔

69GladysClaffcrn'glicdis'klasfbn格拉迪丝・克拉芬

70Braille/braillebred布拉耶盲文（凸点符号）

71TheThreeBodyProblem《三体》

72HugoAwardhjugau雨果奖

Unit2

1iconicai'konikadj.符号的;图标的

2foundationfaun'deijhn.创建：基础：地基

3politicalpolitikladj.政治的

4didgeridoo,didsori'du:n.迪吉里杜管

5locatedloo'kcitidadj.位于

6equatori'kweito(r)n.赤道

7koalakou'a:lon.考拉；树袋熊

8barbecueba:bikju:n.（abbr.BBQ）户外烧烤;烤架

9bakerybeikgrin.面包（糕饼）店；面包厂

10jointdjointn.公共场所（尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱

乐场所）；关节adj.联合的；共同的

11butcher,botfa(r)n.肉贩；屠夫；刽子手

12premierpremia(r)/pn'miradj.最著名的；第一的；首要的n.总理；

首相

13herbh3：bn.药草；香草；草本

14dimsim,dim'sun（特指澳大利亚的）点心

15hollow'hnbuadj.中空的；空心的

16vibratevai'brenvi.&vi.(使)振动

17hornho:rn.（乐器）号

18pitchPitJn.音高

19straightforward,streit'fb:wadadj.坦率的；简单的

20slogansloogonn.标语；口号

21minister'ministo(r)n.部长；大臣；外交使节

22primeminister首相；总理

23frogfrogn.蛙：青蛙

24arrow'aeroun.箭；箭头

25entitlem'taitlvt.给……命名（或题名）；使享有权利

26getaway'getowein.适合度假的地方

27divedaivvi.&n.(dived/dovc-dived/dove)潜水；

眺水；俯冲

28kayakingkaicekiijn.划皮艇

29peakseason高峰季节

30freedomfri.dsmn.自由；不受……影响的状态

31domaindo'mein/doo'mein1.领域；领土；范围

32sponsorspnnsa(r)/'spcimsorvt.倡议；赞助；主办n.（法案等的）倡议

者；赞助者

33libertyhbotin.自由

34golfgolfn.高尔夫球运动

35straitStreitn.海峡

36samplesa:mpln.样本；样品

37monument'mnnjumontn.纪念碑（或馆、堂、像等）；历史遗迹

38kiwiki:wi:n.几维（新西兰鸟）

39geysergi:zo(r)Zgaizorn.间歇泉

40sulphuricpoolSArfjoonk硫黄池

41manukahoneyma'nuka麦卢K蜂蜜

42bungeejumping'bAnd^i崩极跳

43aflockoffink一群（羊或鸟）

44geothermalpark,d3i：0u'03：ml地热公园

45distributiondis:ribju:Jhn.分布：分配；分发

46pouchpaujn.育儿袋；小袋子；荷包

47temporary'temproriadj.暂时的；短暂的

48phasefeizn.阶段：时期

49trunktrAgkn.树干

50licensedlaisnstadj.得到正式许可的

51licenselaisnsvt.批准；许可n.（=licence）许可证；

执照

52sessionsefnn.一场；一段时间；会议

53frequencyfri:k\vonsin.发生率：重复率；（声波或电磁波振动

的）频率

54violentvaialantadj.暴力的；猛烈的

55violencevaiolonsn.暴力；暴行

56nestnestn.巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点

57mammal'msernln.哺乳动物

58biologybaiolodjin.生理：生物学

59hatchhaetpvi.孵出；破壳Vt.使孵出；策划；（尤指）

密谋

60capacityko'p<esotin.能力；容量

61ahandfi.ilof少数人（或物）；一把（的量）

62fencefensn.栅栏；围栏

63prison'pnznn.监狱；监禁

64grandg侬ndadj.大；宏大的

65Aboriginejebandsoni澳大利亚土著

66Sydney'sidni悉尼（澳大利亚城市）

67BondiBeach'bnndai邦迪海滩

68ChiangMaitfi.JBijiTiai清迈（泰国城市）

69theBayofIslands岛屿湾

70thehakaha:ka哈卡舞（传统毛利伴歌战舞）

71Edmonds'edm0ndz埃德蒙兹

72Felicityfblissti费莉西蒂

73Tasmaniantezmeniondevil

塔斯马尼亚恶魔；袋獴

74Tasmaniatsez'memio塔斯马尼亚（澳大利亚州名）

75duckbilledplatypus,d；\kbildplietipos鸭嘴兽

Unit3

1talcteiln.故事：叙述

2merchantni3：tj0ntn.商人；批发商adj.海上货运的

3setsail起航；开航

4extendik'stendVt.扩展；使伸长；延长

5negotiatenigoujieitvt.商定；达成（协议）vi.谈判；磋商；

协商

6fleetfli:tn.舰队；机群；车队

7beholdbi'hsoldvt.(beheld,beheld)看;看见

8league同n,等级；水平；联合会；联赛

9inaleagueofone'sown独领风骚

10royal'roioladj.皇家的：王室的：高贵的

11spicespaisn.（调味）香料

12withdrawwid'drovi.&vt.(withdrewwithdrawn)(使)撤

回；撤离

13withdrawfrom退出；撤回

14channeltj