2026年北京市人教版小学英语四年级下册第8单元词汇巩固习题

2026年北京市人教版小学英语四年级下册第8单元词汇巩固习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatisthenameofthemaincharacterinthestory"TheLittleRedRidingHood"thatwelearnedinUnit8?Pleasechoosethecorrectanswerfromthefollowingoptions.A.LittleRedRidingHoodB.TheBigBadWolfC.GrandmaD.TheWoodcutter2.Intheunit,welearnedaboutdifferentkindsoffruits.WhichofthefollowingfruitsisNOTmentionedinthenewwordswestudied?A.AppleB.BananaC.OrangeD.Watermelon3.Thesentence"Ihavearedbike"useswhichofthefollowingadjectivestodescribethebike?A.bigB.smallC.redD.fast4.Intheunit,welearnedaboutfamilymembers.Whichwordmeans"mother"inEnglish?A.FatherB.BrotherC.SisterD.Mother5.Theword"go"inthesentence"Wegototheparkonweekends"isa/an______.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb6.Inthestory"TheLittleRedRidingHood,"whatdoestheBigBadWolfaskLittleRedRidingHoodfor?A.HernameB.HeraddressC.Hergrandmother'saddressD.Herfavoritecolor7.Theword"big"and"small"areexamplesof______.A.nounsB.verbsC.adjectivesD.adverbs8.Intheunit,welearnedaboutdifferentanimals.WhichanimalisNOTmentionedinthenewwords?A.DogB.CatC.BirdD.Fish9.Thesentence"Sheiswearingabluedress"useswhichofthefollowingadjectivestodescribethedress?A.longB.shortC.blueD.new10.Intheunit,welearnedaboutdifferentplaces.Whichwordmeans"school"inEnglish?A.HospitalB.ParkC.SchoolD.Supermarket二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe.""I______astudent."2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword."Thisismy_____.Itisred."3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword."Thecatissleeping____thetable."4.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword."Wegoto____everyday."5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword."Mymotherisa____."6.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword."Theappleis____thantheorange."7.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword."Thedogisplaying____thepark."8.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword."Ihavea____bike."9.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword."Thegirliswearinga____dress."10.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword."Myfatheris____thanmymother."三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Is"TheLittleRedRidingHood"arealstory?Trueorfalse?2.Is"banana"afruit?Trueorfalse?3.Is"go"anoun?Trueorfalse?4.Is"mother"afamilymember?Trueorfalse?5.Is"adjective"atypeofword?Trueorfalse?6.Is"TheBigBadWolf"agoodcharacterinthestory?Trueorfalse?7.Is"big"and"small"thesameword?Trueorfalse?8.Is"school"aplace?Trueorfalse?9.Is"she"apronoun?Trueorfalse?10.Is"blue"anadjective?Trueorfalse?四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.WhatisthemainstorywelearnedinUnit8?2.Canyoulistfivefruitsthatwelearnedinthisunit?3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"big"and"small"?4.Canyoudescribeafamilymemberusinganadjective?5.Whatdoestheverb"go"meaninthesentence"Wegotothepark"?6.Whoisthemaincharacterin"TheLittleRedRidingHood"?7.Whatisthemeaningof"adjective"?8.Canyougiveanexampleofasentenceusingtheword"have"?五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Lookatthepictureandwriteasentenceusingtheword"big."[Picture:Abigelephant]2.Lookatthepictureandwriteasentenceusingtheword"small."[Picture:Asmallmouse]3.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfamilyusingatleastthreeadjectives.4.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteplaceusingatleastthreeadjectives.5.Writeashortstoryabout"TheLittleRedRidingHood"usingatleastfivenewwordsfromtheunit.6.Writeashortdialoguebetweenyouandyourfriendaboutgoingtothepark.7.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutineusingatleastthreeverbsfromtheunit.8.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoritefruitusingatleastthreeadjectives.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.A.LittleRedRidingHood解析：Themaincharacterin"TheLittleRedRidingHood"isLittleRedRidingHood.Theotheroptionsarecharactersorobjectsinthestorybutnotthemaincharacter.2.D.Watermelon解析：InUnit8,welearnedaboutapples,bananas,andoranges.Watermelonwasnotmentionedinthenewwords.3.C.red解析："Ihavearedbike"usestheadjective"red"todescribethecolorofthebike.Theotheroptionsarenotadjectives.4.D.Mother解析："Mother"means"mother"inEnglish.Theotheroptionsareotherfamilymembers.5.B.verb解析："go"isaverbinthesentence"Wegototheparkonweekends."Theotheroptionsarenotcorrect.6.C.Hergrandmother'saddress解析：Inthestory,theBigBadWolfasksLittleRedRidingHoodforhergrandmother'saddress.Theotheroptionsarenotcorrect.7.C.adjectives解析："big"and"small"areadjectivesthatdescribenouns.Theotheroptionsarenotcorrect.8.D.Fish解析：InUnit8,welearnedaboutdogs,cats,andbirds.Fishwasnotmentionedinthenewwords.9.C.blue解析："Sheiswearingabluedress"usestheadjective"blue"todescribethecolorofthedress.Theotheroptionsarenotcorrect.10.C.School解析："School"means"school"inEnglish.Theotheroptionsarenotcorrect.二、填空题1.am解析："Iamastudent"isthecorrectsentence."tobe"isthecorrectformoftheverb.2.dress解析："Thisismydress.Itisred"isthecorrectsentence."dress"isthecorrectword.3.under解析："Thecatissleepingunderthetable"isthecorrectsentence."under"isthecorrectword.4.school解析："Wegotoschooleveryday"isthecorrectsentence."school"isthecorrectword.5.teacher解析："Mymotherisateacher"isthecorrectsentence."teacher"isthecorrectword.6.bigger解析："Theappleisbiggerthantheorange"isthecorrectsentence."bigger"isthecorrectword.7.in解析："Thedogisplayinginthepark"isthecorrectsentence."in"isthecorrectword.8.new解析："Ihaveanewbike"isthecorrectsentence."new"isthecorrectword.9.beautiful解析："Thegirliswearingabeautifuldress"isthecorrectsentence."beautiful"isthecorrectword.10.taller解析："Myfatheristallerthanmymother"isthecorrectsentence."taller"isthecorrectword.三、判断题1.False解析："TheLittleRedRidingHood"isafairytale,notarealstory.2.True解析："banana"isafruit.3.False解析："go"isaverb,notanoun.4.True解析："mother"isafamilymember.5.True解析："adjective"isatypeofwordthatdescribesnouns.6.False解析："TheBigBadWolf"isabadcharacterinthestory.7.False解析："big"and"small"aredifferentwordswithdifferentmeanings.8.True解析："school"isaplace.9.True解析："she"isapronounthatmeans"her."10.True解析："blue"isanadjectivethatdescribesthecolor.四、简答题1.ThemainstorywelearnedinUnit8is"TheLittleRedRidingHood."解析：Thestory"TheLittleRedRidingHood"isafairytaleaboutagirlwhomeetsawolfonherwaytohergrandmother'shouse.2.Fivefruitswelearnedinthisunitareapple,banana,orange,bigapple,andsmallbanana.解析：InUnit8,welearnedaboutdifferentfruitsandtheirsizes.Thelistprovidedincludesfruitsandtheirsizes.3.Thedifferencebetween"big"and"small"isthat"big"meanslargeinsize,and"small"meanssmallinsize.解析："big"and"small"areadjectivesthatdescribethesizeofobjects."big"meanslarge,and"small"meanssmall.4.Example:"Mysisterisakindmother."解析："Mysisterisakindmother"usestheadjective"kind"todescribethemother.5.Theverb"go"inthesentence"Wegotothepark"meanstomovefromoneplacetoanother.解析："go"isaverbthatmeanstomovefromoneplacetoanother.Inthesentence,itmeanstheactionofmovingtothepark.6.Themaincharacterin"TheLittleRedRidingHood"isLittleRedRidingHood.解析：LittleRedRidingHoodistheprotagonistofthestory.Theothercharactersarethewolf,hergrandmother,andthewoodcutter.7."adjective"isatypeofwordthatdescribesnounsorpronouns.解析："adjective"isapartofspeechthatdescribesnounsorpronouns,suchassize,color,orshape.8.Example:"Ihaveanewbook."解析："Ihaveanewbook"isasentenceusingtheword"have.""have"isaverbthatmeanstopossesssomething.五、应用题1."Theelephantisbig."解析："Theelephantisbig"isasentenceusingtheword"big."Thepictureshowsabigelephant,sothissentenceisappropriate.2."Themouseissmall."解析："Themouseissmall"isasentenceusingtheword"small."Thepictureshowsasmallmouse,sothissentenceisappropriate.3."Myfamilyisbig.Myfatheristallandstrong.Mymotherisbeautifulandkind.Ihaveabrotherwhoisfunny."解析：Thisparagraphusesadjectivestodescribefamilymembers."big,""tall,""strong,""beautiful,""kind,"and"funny"areadjectivesthatdescribethefamilymembers.4."Myfavoriteplaceisthepark.Itisbigandgreen.Iliketoplaytherewithmyfriends."解析：Thisparagraphusesadjectivestodescribethepark."big"and"green"areadjectivesthatdescribethepark.Theparagraphalsomentionstheactionofplaying,whichisrelatedtotheunit.5."Onceuponatime,therewasagirlnamedLittleRedRidingHood.Sheworearedcoat.Shewenttohergrandmother'shousewithabasketoffruit.Abigbadwolfwantedtoeatherandhergrandmother.ThewolftrickedLittleRedRidingHoodandatehergrandmother.ThewoodcuttersavedLittleRedRidingHoodandthegrandmother.Theywerehappy."解析：Thisshortstoryusesnewwordsfromtheunit,suchas"LittleRedRidingHood,""red,""basket,""wolf,""grandmother,""woodcutter,"and"happy."Italsoincludes