2026年人教版小学六年级英语下册第8单元课后同步作业

2026年人教版小学六年级英语下册第8单元课后同步作业一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第8单元课文内容，WhatdidLilydolastweekend?Shewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Lilywenttothezooandshesawmanyanimalslastweekend.B.Lilywenttothezoo,shesawmanyanimalslastweekend.C.Lilywenttothezoolastweekend,sawmanyanimals.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.2.Intheunit,welearnedhowtoaskaboutsomeone'shobbies.WhichsentenceisNOTacorrectwaytoaskabouthobbies?A.Whatareyourhobbies?B.Doyoulikesports?C.Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?D.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?3.根据第8单元语法内容，Completethesentence:"Mybrother______swimming,buthedoesn’tlikedancing."A.likesB.likeC.islikeD.doeslike4.Inthestory,Tom’sfriendlikescollectingstamps.Whichsentencedescribeshishobbycorrectly?A.Tomcollectsstampsandheisgoodatit.B.Tom’sfriendcollectsstamps,hehasmanyrarestamps.C.Tom’sfriendlikescollectingstamps,hegoestothepostofficeeveryweek.D.Tom’sfriendcollectsstampsbecausehisfatherisapostman.5.根据第8单元课文，Completethedialogue:A:Whatdidyoudolastholiday?B:I______tothebeachwithmyfamily.A:Wasitfun?B:Yes,______!A.went,itwasB.go,itisC.went,itisD.go,itwas6.Intheunit,welearnedhowtodescribepeople’sjobs.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Mymotherisateacher,sheteachsEnglish.B.Myfatherisadoctor,heworksinahospital.C.Myfriendisastudent,hestudyatschool.D.Myteacherisapolice,hekeepsussafe.7.根据第8单元语法，Completethesentence:"I______playthepiano,butmysister______itwell."A.like,playB.likes,playsC.like,playsD.likes,play8.Intheunit,welearnedaboutdifferentplaces.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Themuseumhasmanyoldthings,itisinteresting.B.Thezoohasmanyanimals,itisfun.C.Thelibraryhasmanybooks,itisboring.D.Theparkhasmanytrees,itisnoisy.9.根据第8单元课文，Completethesentence:"Myfather______toworkbycareveryday,buttodayhe______bybus."A.goes,goB.go,goesC.goes,goesD.go,go10.Intheunit,welearnedhowtoaskfordirections.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Whereisthesupermarket?Itisnexttotheschool.B.HowcanIgettothepark?Youcanwalkstraight.C.Wherearethebooks?Theyareintheclassroom.D.Howmuchisthis?Itisfivedollars.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第8单元课文，MyfriendTomlikes______footballafterschool.2.Completethesentence:"Whatdoyouusuallydo______theweekend?"3.根据第8单元语法，She______tothelibraryeveryTuesday.4.Completethedialogue:"What______yourmotherdo?""Sheisanurse."5.根据第8单元课文，I______tothezoolastmonthandsawmanymonkeys.6.Completethesentence:"Myfather______acar,buthedoesn’thaveabike."7.根据第8单元语法，We______playboardgamesonweekends.8.Completethesentence:"What______youdolastholiday?""Iwenttothemountains."9.根据第8单元课文，Mysisterlikes______becauseshecandrawpictures.10.Completethedialogue:"______didyoudoyesterday?""IwatchedTVathome."三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第8单元课文，Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.(√)2.Intheunit,"Doyoulikesports?"isaquestionaboutsomeone’shobbies.(√)3.根据第8单元语法，"Shegoestoschoolbybuseveryday."iscorrect.(×)4.Inthestory,Tom’sfriendlikescollectingcoins,buthedoesn’tlikestamps.(×)5.根据第8单元课文，Mybrotherlikesswimming,buthedoesn’tlikedancing.(√)6.Intheunit,"Whereisthesupermarket?"isaquestionaboutdirections.(√)7.根据第8单元语法，"Idonotlikeplayingthepiano."iscorrect.(×)8.Inthestory,Myfatherisadoctor,heworksinahospital.(√)9.根据第8单元课文，Mysisterlikesreadingbooksbecauseshecanlearnmanythings.(√)10.Intheunit,"Howmuchisthis?"isaquestionaboutprices.(×)四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.根据第8单元课文，WhatdidLilydolastweekend?2.Intheunit,howdoweaskaboutsomeone’shobbies?Giveanexample.3.根据第8单元语法，Completethesentence:"Mymother______toworkbytrain."4.Inthestory,whatdoesTom’sfriendlikecollecting?5.根据第8单元课文，Whatisyourbrother’shobby?6.Intheunit,howdowedescribepeople’sjobs?Giveanexample.7.根据第8单元语法，Completethesentence:"I______tothelibraryeveryFriday."8.Inthestory,whatdidyoudolastholiday?五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.根据第8单元课文，Writeashortparagraphaboutyourlastweekend.Includewhatyoudidandwhoyouwentwith.2.Intheunit,writeadialoguebetweentwofriendsabouttheirhobbies.3.根据第8单元语法，Completethefollowingsentences:a.Myfather______toworkbycar.b.Mysister______tothelibraryeveryMonday.c.I______playthepiano,butmybrother______itwell.4.Inthestory,writeashortparagraphaboutTom’sfriendandhishobby.5.根据第8单元课文，Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfamily.Includetheirjobsandwhattheyliketodo.6.Intheunit,writeadialoguebetweentwopeopleaskingfordirectionstothepark.7.根据第8单元语法，Completethefollowingsentences:a.Mymother______toworkbybus.b.Mybrother______tothezoolastmonth.c.I______playboardgames,butmyfriend______it.8.Inthestory,writeashortparagraphaboutwhatyoudidlastholiday.Includewhereyouwentandwhoyouwentwith.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.解析：选项A缺少连词连接两个并列分句；选项B在逗号后缺少谓语；选项C在第二个分句前缺少连词；选项D正确。2.B.Doyoulikesports?解析：选项A、C、D都是询问爱好的正确方式，选项B是询问是否喜欢运动，不是询问爱好。3.A.likes解析：主语是“Mybrother”，第三人称单数，动词用“likes”。4.C.Tom’sfriendlikescollectingstamps,hegoestothepostofficeeveryweek.解析：选项A、B、D描述不准确，只有选项C符合课文内容。5.A.went,itwas解析：过去时态用“went”，描述过去的事情用“itwas”。6.B.Myfatherisadoctor,heworksinahospital.解析：选项A、C、D语法错误，只有选项B正确。7.C.like,plays解析：主语“I”用“like”，第二个主语“mysister”用“plays”。8.A.Themuseumhasmanyoldthings,itisinteresting.解析：选项B、C、D描述不准确，只有选项A符合课文内容。9.A.goes,go解析：第一个空主语是“Myfather”，第三人称单数用“goes”；第二个空主语是“I”，用“go”。10.B.HowcanIgettothepark?Youcanwalkstraight.解析：选项A、C、D描述不准确，只有选项B符合询问和回答方向的方式。二、填空题1.play解析：根据课文，Tom喜欢放学后踢足球。2.on解析：询问周末活动用“ontheweekend”。3.goes解析：根据语法，第三人称单数用“goes”。4.does解析：询问职业用“Whatdoes...do?”。5.went解析：根据课文，去了动物园用“went”。6.has解析：根据语法，第三人称单数用“has”。7.do解析：根据语法，否定句用“donot/doesn’t”。8.did解析：询问过去活动用“did”。9.drawing解析：根据课文，姐姐喜欢画画。10.What解析：询问昨天做了什么用“Whatdid...do?”。三、判断题1.√解析：课文内容正确。2.√解析：询问爱好用“Doyoulike...?”。3.×解析：正确应为“Mymothergoestoschoolbybuseveryday.”4.×解析：课文内容是喜欢集邮。5.√解析：课文内容正确。6.√解析：询问方向用“Whereis...?”。7.×解析：正确应为“Idonotlikeplayingthepiano.”8.√解析：课文内容正确。9.√解析：课文内容正确。10.×解析：询问价格用“Howmuchis...?”。四、简答题1.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.解析：根据课文，Lily去了动物园看到了很多动物。2.Weaskaboutsomeone’shobbiesbysaying"Whatdoyoulikedoing?"or"Doyoulike...?"解析：询问爱好用“Whatdoyoulikedoing?”或“Doyoulike...?”。3.Mymothergoestoworkbytrain.解析：根据语法，第三人称单数用“goes”。4.Tom’sfriendlikescollectingstamps.解析：根据课文，Tom的朋友喜欢收集邮票。5.Mybrother’shobbyisplayingbasketball.解析：根据个人情况回答，例如哥哥喜欢打篮球。6.Wedescribepeople’sjobsbysaying"Myfatherisadoctor."or"Mymotherisateacher."解析：描述职业用“Myfatherisadoctor.”或“Mymotherisateacher.”。7.IgotothelibraryeveryFriday.解析：根据语法，第三人称单数用“goes”。8.Lastholiday,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.解析：根据个人情况回答，例如“Lastholiday,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.”。五、应用题1.Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyparents.Wesawmanyanimals,suchasmonkeys,elephants,andlions.Itwasveryfun.解析：描述周末活动，包括地点、人物和感受。2.A:Whatareyourhobbies?B:Ilikeplayingthepianoanddrawingpictures.Whataboutyou?解析：写对话，询问和回答爱好。3.a.Myfathergoestoworkbycar.b.MysistergoestothelibraryeveryMonday.c.Ilikeplayingthepiano,butmybrotherplaysitwell.解析：根据语法，第三人称单数用“goes”，否定句用“don