2025-2026学年广东省广州市从化区七年级（下）期末英语试卷（B卷）含答案

2025-2026学年广东省广州市从化区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(B

卷)

一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共15分。

Atruerolemodelalwayssetsagoodexamplefbrus.Myuncleissuchaperson.Heissohard-workingandkind

thateveryonerespectshim.Healwaysdevotesmostofhisfreetimeto(1)peopleinneednow.Henever

wasteswaterorelectricity,andheremindseveryonearoundhimtosavenaturalresourcesevery

day.Listen!He(2)someusefulsuggestionstoneighboursaboutsafeelectricityusageinthecommunityhallright

now.

FreshwaterispreciousonEarth»(3)wemustsaveeverydropofitinourdailylife.Wecannotwastewaterat

anytime.Myuncleoftenwarnsthatwe(4)playwithelectricalwireswithwethands.ltisadangerous

behaviourandmaycausebigfires.Thereisonly(5)waterontheEarth»sowemustvalueit.Weshouldtryour

besttoprotectourenvironment.

Lastweekend,wejoinedavoluntarytree-plantingactivity.Wefirishedalltheworkby(6)without

others'hclp.Wcwaitedpatiently(7)alltheyoungtreeswereplantedwell.(8)meaningfulactivityitwas!My

unclealwaysencouragesustosticktogoodhabitsandnevergiveupcasily.Amongallthepeoplearoundme,my

uncleis(9)mostreliablerolemodel.Idecidetofollowhisstepsanddevelopmy(10)andmakemydreamcome

true.

1.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.helped

2.A.sharesB.issharingC.sharedD.willshare

3.A.andB.butC.soD.because

4.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.maynot

5.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

6.A.weB.usC.ourD.ourselves

7.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.while

8.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

9.A.aB.anC.theD./

10.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interests

二、单选题：本大题共5小题，共5分。

11.找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项（）

第I页，共13页

A.seeB.readyC.breathD.bread

12.找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项()

A.sheB.heC.hotclD.tca

13.找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项()

A.campB.relaxC.fantasticD.strange

14.找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项()

A.tripB.swimC.sjlkD.tidy

15.找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项()

A.peaceB.headC.beachD.teach

三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

DengJiaxianwasagreatChinesenuclearphysicist.HewasborninHuaining.Anhui

Province.Hewas(16)andlovedsciencefromayoungage.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,

hewentabroadtostudy.In1950»hegothisdoctoraldegreeand(17)tohismotherlandto

contributetoChina'sscientificcause.

Hewas(18)abouthisworkandalwayskepthighstandards.Heledtheteamtodesignthe

atomicbombtheory.In1962»histeam(19)completedthekeyplanfbrChina*sfirstatomicbomb.OnOctober

16,1964,China'sfirstatomicbombexplodedsucccssfiilly.Thcnhecontinuedtoworkonthe

hydrogenbomb.Finally,China'sfirsthydrogenbombexplodedsuccessfullyonJune17,1967.AllChinesepeople

respectedhimfbrhisgreat(20).

Later,heheldimportantpositionsinthenuclearindustry.HedevotedhiswholelifetoChina*snuc.earcauseand

worked(21)evenwhenhewasill.HewasapioneerofChina'snuclearweaponsresearch.He(22)many

youngpeopletolovescienceandservethecountry.

In1999,hewasawardedthe"TwoBombs»OneSatellite^MeritoriousMedal.Althoughhepassedawayin

1986,hisspiritwill(23)R)rcver.EveryChineseperson(24)himHeisaLruc(25)intheheartsofevery

Chinese.Weshouldlearnfromhimandstrivefbrourcountry'sdevelopment.

16.A.boredB.smartC.silentD.cool

17.A.allowedB.encouragedC.returnedD.discovered

18.A.strictB.livelyC.cheerfulD.unique

19.A.certainlyB.nearlyC.extremelyD.suddenly

20.A.experiencesB.achievementsC.experimentsD.discoveries

第2页，共13页

21.A.carelesslyB.sadlyC.hardD.hardly

22.A.taughtB.helpedC.allowedD.inspired

23.A.createB.remainC.spreadD.receive

24.A.looksuptoB.looksafterC.caresfbrD.caresabout

25.A.leaderB.winnerC.heroD.genius

四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。

A

SomevillagesinChinawerechosenamongtheBestTourismVillages2024bytheUnitedNationsWorld

TourismOrganization.

Selectedfbrtheirculturalprotectionandeco-friendlytourism,thevillagesare：AzhekeinYunnanprovince.

GuanyanginFujianprovince,ShibadonginHunanprovince,TaopinginSichuanprovince,XiaoganginAnhui

province.XitouinZhejiangprovince,andYandunjiaoinShandongprovince.Herearcthedetailsofthree

villages.

第3页，共13页

AzhekeinYunnanprovince

Withricefieldsandgreenplantsallaroundtover60mushroom

housesHmadeofbricksandstrawroofsareregardedasthetop-kept

groupoftraditionalhomesfortheHanipeopleinYuanyangcounty,

Yunnanprovince.Formorethan160years»thesmallvillagecalled

AzhekehasbeenhometotheHaniethnic（少数民族的）group.Its

name，whichmeans"aplacewithlotsofbamboos"inHanilanguage,

fitsthenaturalenvironmentofthisvillage.

TaopinginSichuanprovince

LocatedinabeautifiilvalleytotheeastoftheQinghai-Tibet

Plateau.TaopingvillageinLixiancounty.Sichuanprovince,isa

trulybcautifUlland.It'sfamousforthewonderfulheritage（遗产）of

oneofChina'soldestethnicgroups-theQiang.

Thisvillagehassomeoftheoldestandbest-keptQiangbuildings,

withahistoryof2000years.Andthere'saspecialQiangfbrt.Ifsmade

of98stonehousesthatarcalljoinedtogether-anditevenhastwo

watchtowerswithninefloorseach.

XitouinZhejiangprovince

HiddeninthemountainsofLongquan.Zhejiangprovince.Xitou

villageisaspotthat'sbeenmakingceladonporcelain（吉湾）forover

athousandyears.Inthisvillage,familieshavecarefullyprotectedand

passeddowntheircraftskillsfromonegenerationtothenext.

Witha1»400-year-oldstory,thevillageishometosevenoldkilns

thatarcstillinuse,showingitsrichporcelainculturc.In2009,the

traditionalwood-firedskillofLongquanceladonporcelainwas

consideredbyUNESCOasanIntangibleCulturalHeritageof

Humanity.

26.WhatisspecialaboutAzhekevillage?

A.It'sfamousforitstraditionalHanihomes.

B.It'slocatednearafamousmountain.

第4页，共13页

C.IthasthelargestricefieldsinChina.

D.Ifsknownfbritsthingsmadeofbamboo.

27.WhatcanwcknowaboutTaopingvillagefromthepassage?

A.It'slocatedinabcautifiilvalleyinQinghaiprovince.

B.It'sfamousibrtheheritageoftheQiangethnicgroup.

C.IthasaspecialQiangfortmadeof108stonehouses.

D.Ithassomeoftheoldestandbest-keptHanibuildings.

28.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheporcelainculture?

A.Ithasbeenforgottenovertime.

B.Itonlyinvolvesmodernproductionmethods.

C.It'sanewlydevelopedindustry.

D.It'sdeeplyrootedandwell-protected.

29.WhatdoAzheke,Taoping,andXilouvillageshaveincommonbasedonthepassage?

A.Theyareallfamousfbrtheiruniquetraditionalhouses.

B.Theyallhaveaverylonghistoryofoverathousandyears.

C.Theyallshowwell-keptexamplesofChina'sethnicheritage.

D.Theyallhavetraditionalskillspasseddownthroughfamilies.

30.Whereisthispassagelikelytobeseen?

A.Inasciencefictionnovel.B.Inatravelguidebook.

C.Inahistorytextbook.D.Onamovieposter.

B

Iwasplayingatthefrontgate,tryingtodecidewhethertowalkdownthestreettoplaywithJenny,whenI

sawapoormancominguptheroad.

'TIello,littlegirl,Mhesaid»"isyourmamaathome?"

1noddedandopenedthegatetolethimgetintheyard.Helookedlikeallthehomelessmenwhocametomy

homebcfbrc.Hismessyhairhungbelowashapelesshat,andhisoldshirtandtrousershadbeenrainedonand

sleptin.Hesmelledbad.

Hewalkedtothedoor.Whenmymotherappeared,heasked»"Lady,couldyousparesomethingtoeat?"

"Ithinkso.Pleasesitonthestep."

第5页，共13页

Later,mymothercamebackandhandedhimasandwichmadefromhomemadebreadandpiecesofboiled

meat.Shealsogavehimabottleofmilk.uThankyou,lady,"hesaid.

1playedatthegate,watchingthemanwolfdownthesandwichandemptythecup.Aftcrfinishingthefood,he

stoodupandwalkedbackthroughthegate."A"hetoldmeonthewayout.

Jennyhadsaidallthehomelessmentoldeachotherwhowouldfeedthem."Theynevercometomyhouse

becausemymomrefusedto伦edthem!"shehadsaidproudlyandhappily.

"SowhydoesMamafeedthepoorman?"Iwondered.Iwalkedinside."Jenny'smamasaysthosemenaretoo

lazytowork.Whydowefeedthem?"

Mymothersmiled."Sweetheart»wedon'tknowwhythesemendon'twork,**shesaid,“buttheywerebabies

once.Andtheirmamaslovedthem,justlike1loveyou."Sheputherhandsonmyshouldersanddrewmecloseto

her.

"Forme.Ifedthemfortheirmothers,becauseifyouwereeverhungryandhadnothingtoeat,Iwouldwant

others'motherstofeedyou."

Iseemedtofindouttheanswertomyquestionandunderstandthat.

31.Whatdidthemotherdoafterthepoormancametothewriter'shome?

A.Madeacakefbrhim.B.Gavehimsomemoney.

C.Invitedhimtohavesomecoffee.D.Offeredhimsomefood.

32.Whichofthefollowingcanbestfitinthe▲?

A.Theysaidyourmamawouldfeedme.

B.Iwouldliketocometoplaywithyouagain.

C.It'skindofyoutoletmestayherefbronenight.

D.WewillaskJenny'smothertofeedus,too.

33.Whatistherightorderofthispassage?

a.MymothertalkedwithIhcpooriridn.

b.Iunderstoodmymotheraftertalkingtoher.

c.Iplayedatthegateandwatchedthepoormanhavingfood.

d.Iopenedthegatetoletthepoormangetintheyard.

e.Thepoormanstoodupandwalkedbackthroughthegate.

A.d-c-a-b-eB.a-e-d-c-bC.c-a-e-d-bD.d-a-c-e-b

34.Whatdocstheunderlinedwordrthat"inthelastparagraphreferto?

第6页，共13页

A.thequestionthatJennydidn'tknewbefore

B.thefactthatJenny'sfamilywouldn'tletthepoormenin

C.thereasonwhythemotherfedthepoorman

D.thetalkbetweenthemotherandthewriter

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Poorpeoplearelazyanddonotdeservefood.

B.Weshouldonlyhelppeopleweknow.

C.Kindnesscomesfromlove,notjudgment.

D.Childrenshouldnottalktohomelesspeople.

c

©Asaworldleaderincleanenergydevelopment»Chinaisplayinganimportantpartinprotectingthe

environment.

②Chinaremainstheworld'slargestsellerofcleanenergyproducts.ltproducesandexports（H；口）different

kindsofgreenenergyproducts,suchaselectriccarsandclean-poweredmachines.Theseproductsarenowusedin

morethan190countriesaroundtheworld,suchasGennanyandAustralia.

③InsideChina,cleanenergyhasalsogrownquicklyinrecentyears.Morepeopleareusingelectriccarsinstead

ofgas-poweredones,andmanycitiesareusingcleanpowertolightstreetsandninpublictransport二hese

changeshelpcutpollutionandimprovethequalityofdailylife.

④Besides,Chinaisworkinghardtomakecleanenergybetterandmoreaffbrdablc.Ovcrthepasttenyears,

priceshavegonedown,butthequalityhasimproved.Thismeanspeoplecangetbetterqualityforlessmoney.

⑤What'smore>theChinesegovernmenthasputalargeamountofmoneyintothecleanenergyindustry.In

2024,itspentabout$940billioninthisarea.Italsoencouragesthewholesocietytomovetowardsgreen

development.

⑥Byusingmoregreenenergyandhelpingothersdothesame,Chinaistakingrealstepstoprotecttheplanet,

notonlyfbrtoday,butalsofbrthefiitureofthewholeworld.

36.WhatcanwclearnaboutChina'scleanenergyproducts?

A.Theyaresoldtoover190countries.

B.Theyareonlyusedinsidethecountry.

第7页，共13页

C.TheyaremainlysoldtoGermanyandJapan.

D.Theyarebecomingmoreexpensiveeachyear.

37.Whatcanwcinfer（推断）fromParagraph3?

A.Morepeopleusecleanerwaystotravel.

B.Fewerpeopleareusingcleanenergyincities.

C.Cleanenergyhasmadelittledifferenceindailylife.

D.Gas-poweredcarsarebecomingmorepopularinChina.

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordnmoreaffbrdable"mean?

A.Bigger.B.Cheaper.C.Harder.D.Higher.

39.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?

A.ItshowsChina'scleanenergystillhasaproblem.

B.ItexplainswhycleanenergyisexpensiveinChina.

C.ItcomparesChina'scleanenergywithothercountries1.

D.Itshowshowthegovernmenthelpsdevelopcleanenergy.

40.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestmetureofthispassage?

五、任务型阅读■简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。

41.Whataboutrunning?Runningcanbeagoodchoicefbryou.Manypeoplechoosetoninwhentlieyare

free.Runningshouldnotbeadangerousactivity.Foryourownsafety.Icarnthesetipsandtrytobeagoodrunner.

*Takcyourtime

Ifyouarekeenonrunning,youmaywanttorunoften.However,overdoingitorpushingyourselftoohardcan

causeyoutogethurt.It'salsoimportantnottoruntoofastatthebeginning.Runatapace（速度）thatfeels

comfortable.Andifyou'replanningonalongrun,remembertoincreaseyourpaceslowly.

*Takebreaks

Restingisasimportantastraining.Yourbodyneedstimetorestafterhardnins.RunningcoachSamMurphysays

thatifyourunhardoneday,takingabreakordoinganeasierrunthenextdayisnecessary.Somerunnersfollow

the80/20plan：80%oftheirrunseachweekarceasy,andonly20%archard.

*Haveastrongbody

第8页，共13页

AccordingtoRunner'sWorld,strengthtrainingisgreatfbrrunners.ltcanhelpmakeyourbodystronger,lower

theriskofgettinghurt,andevenimproveyourspeed.However,thisdoesn'tmeanyouneedtodoheavyweight

training.Simplcexercisesathome»likesit-upsandpush-ups,canbegoodtoo.

*Haveagooddiet

Eatinganddrinkingtherightthingsisalsoimportant."Manypeopleforgetthis»"Dr.PaulHobroughsaid."Drink

plentyofwaterandeatfoodrichinproteinlikeeggs>chickenandmilk."

(1)Howmanytipsdoesthewriterofferyou?

(2)Whatshouldyoudoifyou'replanningalongrun?

(3)Whatshouldyoudothenextdayifyourunhardoneday?

(4)Accordingtothetext,whatexercisesaregoodfbrbuildingstrength?

(5)AccordingtoDr.PaulHobrough,whatshouldpeopleeatanddrinktokeephealthy?

六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。

42.Hobbies：MoreThanJustFun

Havingahobbyisnotjustabouthavingfiininyourfreetimc-ifsalsogreatfbryourmindandbody.Youdon't

needto(1)s___toomuchmoneyonhobbies.Manyhobbiesarcfreeorcheap.

Aniinportantbenefitofhobbiesisthattheyhelpyouenjoythepresent.Whenyoudoactivitieslikepaintingor

playingtheguitar,youstopthinkingaboutpastproblemsor(2)f__worries.Youmayloseyourselfinthem

andfeellessstressed.

Somepeoplepreferquiethobbieslikereading,(3)w___othersenjoylivelyactivitieslikeplayingsportsor

music.Besides,somepeoplelikekeepingpcts.They(4)t___themasoneoftheirfamilymembers.

Hobbiesalsoiniproveyour(5)a___losolveprobluniscreatively.Theyleachyoutothinkinnewways.Thisis

likeexercisefbryourbrain.Littlebylittle,youcancomeupwithcreativeideasinotherpartsofyourlife.

Themostimportantthingistofindsomethingyoutrulylove.Whatisyourhobby?

七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。

43.Lastweekwasreallybusyfbrmeatschool.OnMonday»myteacherasked(1)____(1)tohelp

organizeabook-collectingactivity.Thegoalwastocollect(2)___(thousand)ofbooksandpostthemtoa

smallschoolinthecountrysidc.Andfinally,\vcfinishedthetasksuccessfully.

第9页，共13页

OnWednesday,IwasintroublebecauseIhadasorethroat.Icouldn'tspeakwell,soitwasnoteasyto

(3)(communication)withmyclassmates.ButIstillheldupandtriedmybesttodomywork.

OnFriday,wchadaparty(4)___(relax)afteralongweekofhardwork.Wcinvitedsomecollegestudents

tojoinus.Thcysharedtheircollegelife(5)___us,andIwonderwhatmycollegelifewillbelikeinthefiiturc.

八、单词造句：本大题共5小题，共10分。

44.not»waste»pollute,remember,water,to,or.

45.amazing,have,collection,what,an,they!

46.think,tcachcr»he,the,in,our,is,school.I,best.

47.1,once,I,moreandmore.learnt,soon.to.findout,alittle,wanted.

48.1,with>gooutside,my>lookat,mum,sky>usedto,onclearnights,the,and.

九、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共5小题，共5分。

49.[skcod]___

5().[eektfusli]___

51.[rAj]_

52.[ju：nifb:m]_

53.[faund]_

十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。

54."低碳、环保"已成为当今时代主题。目前，我校准备开展以"SavetheEarthinourdailylives"为主题的英

语征文活动。现请你根据以下的内容提示，写篇短文投稿。

第10页，共13页

主题SavetheEarthinourdaily'ives

重要性和现状地球是我们唯一的家园，但是它却处于危险中。

1善待动物。（列举至少一种做法）