河北邯郸市馆陶县2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语试卷（含答案）

河北邯郸市馆陶县

2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语试卷

一、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Itseemsthatmanyanimalscanknowwhenanearthquakewillhappen.Thenewsmaybe

important,becauseearthquakescanknockdownhomesand1people.Theanimalsmay

helpsavepeople'slives.Someanimalsmakealotofnoisebeforeanearthquake.Ifdogsare

usually___2___.theywillbark（吠叫）loudlybeforeanearthquake.Andstrangethingswill

happentoanimals.Horsesonfarmsrunaroundincircles.Miceleavetheirholesand___3___.

Fishjumpoutofthewater.Peoplegetlessmilk___4___cows.

Theseexampleshappenedinmany___5___.InItaly,catsrandownthestreetsinagroup.That

happenedonlyafewhoursbeforeanearthquake.IntheUS,therewasastrangething.Aman

___6___somesmallpetfrogsinhishouse.OneSunday,thefrogsjumpedaroundmorethanever.

Theymadeloud___7___likebiggerfrogsandwokeuptheman.Thatnight,anearthquake

happenedandthemanwas___8___saved.

Rightnow,thereisnosurewaytopredict（预测）whenanearthquakewillhappen.___9___if

peoplewanttoknowwhenanearthquakeiscoming,theycanseewhatanimalsdo.Thentheycan

keepawayfromtheearthquakesafely.___10___canreallyhelpthis.

l.A.saveB.helpC.hurtD.catch

2.A.smallB.bigC.asleepD.quiet

3.A.runawayB.flyawayC.sweepawayD.putaway

4.A.fromB.toC.upD.before

5.A.townsB.countriesC.citiesD.villages

6.A.madeB.soldC.keptD.got

7.A.angerB.noiseC.smellD.fun

8.A.sadlyB.angrilyC.carefullyD.luckily

9.A.ButB.OrC.AfterD.Because

10.A.,PlantsB.HumansC.AnimalsD.Machines

二、短文填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

TheliteratureinChinesehistorydevelopedvery___11___(good),Moreandmore___12___

(write)startedtowritefbrcommonpeople.They___13___(use)simplelanguagetoreflectthe

real-lifeproblems.OuyangXiuwasoneofthe___14(famous)ones.HisfamouspieceThe

OldOilSellertellsthestoryof“Practice___15___(make)pcrfccf,.Lefsenjoyittogether.

Oncetherelivedanofficer,ChenYaozi.Hewasverygoodal___16___(shoot)arrows(箭).His

shootingskillwassogooddialhewasnever___17___(beat).Hewasveryproud.Oneday,he

waspracticingshooting___18___theyard.Therewas___19___oldoilsellerpassingby.He

stoppedand___20___(look)forawhile.Chenshotandhitthetarget(单己子)___21___(success).

Hewasverysatisfiedwithhimself.___22___theoldmandidn'tseemsurprisedatall.

Chenasked,uDoyouunderstandhowtoshootarrows?AmInotgoodenough?”

Theoldmanreplied,"That'snothing.Allittakesispractice/,

44Howdareyoulookdownupon___23___(I)shootingskill!^^

“Sir,Ijustknowitthroughmyownexperience.^^Thentheoldoilsellertook___24___agourd

(葫芦).Heputacoppercoin(铜币)onthemouthofitandstartedtopouroil.Thecoinwasnot

wetatall.Chenwastoo___25___(surprise)tosayaword.

“That'snothing.SimplybecauseIpracticedalot,“theoldmansmiled.

三、阅读理解

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

A

Whensomeone'sheartsuddenlystops,wecanuseanAEDtosavehimorher.Itcanbefbuncin

publicplacesanditiseasytouse.Turnitonandfollowthevoiceinstructions.Herearesomekey

steps.

(1)Placeonepadoniotheuppur-righlchcsl(胸膛).Placetheotheruuluihcluwcr-lcflchest.

(2)ConnectthepadstotheAED.

(3)Don'ttouchthepatient!Waitfbrtheresultoftheexamination.

(4)Pressthebuttonwhenashockisadvised.

(5)GiveCPR(心肺复苏)ifneeded.

Remember:It'sbesttotreatthepatientwithintheGolden4Minutes!Timematters!IfanAEDis

notaround,sendsomeonetogetoneandgiveCPRwhilewaiting.Don'ttbrgettocall120.

贴片按钮

26.WhenisanAEDused?

A.Whensomeone'sheartsuddenlystops.B.Whensomeonehasaheadache.

C.Whensomeone'sbacksuddenlyhurts.D.Whensomeonehasatoothache.

27.Whereshouldthepadsbeplacedonthepatient?

28.What'sthegoldentime:ouseanAED?

A.Thefirst4minutes.B.Thefirst5minutes.C.Thefirst6minutes.

D.Thefirst7minutes.

B

NoticetoSubwayPassengers

Atthestation:

*Bepatient.Lineupontheplatformandwaitfbrthesubway.

*Bepolite.Letpassengersgetofffirst.

*Donotrushontothesubway.It?sdangerous.

*Donotbringpetsin.

*Whenyouheara"beep"sound,donotgetonthesubway.Thedoorisclosing.Waitfbranother

subway.

Onthesubway:

*Donoteatordrinkonthesubway.Itmakesthesubwaydirty.

*Donotrun,singordanceonthesubway.

*Donotplaymusicorvideosonspeakers.

*Donotdroplitter.

*Smokingisn'tallowed.

*Takcgoodcareofyourownthings.

29.Whatisn'tallowedatthestation?

A.Bringingpets.B.Havingfoodanddrinks.

C.Playingmusic.D.Takingphotos.

30.Whatshouldthepassengersdowhentheyheara"beep"sound?

A.Closethedooratonce.B.Rushontothetrainwithpets.

C.Letpassengersgetoff.D.Stopandwaitfbrthenexttrain.

31.Wherecanyouseethisnotice?

A.Attheairport.B.Atthesupennarket.

C.Atthebusstation.D.Atthesubwaystation.

C

蜜

Inatimebeforeplasticandcardboardboxes,peopleusedbarrelstokeepandtransport（运输）

foodandotherthings.MariaBeasleylearnedaboutbarrelsasalittlegirl.Hergrandfather's

factoryusedquitealotofthemtotransportfood.However,Maria'sgrandfathercouldnotfind

enoughbarrelsforhisfactory.

Ittooklotsofskillstomakeabauel.Ahard-workingcoopermightmake5baiTelsaday.Maria

wantedtohelphergrandfatherwithhisproblem.Shelearnedhowthecoopersmadethebarrels,

andthenbegantostudydifferentkindsofmachinery.In1876,MariawenttotheWorld'sFair（展

销会）whenitcametoherhometown.Shestudiedallthenewmachinesshesaw.Noneofthe

machinesmadebarrels,buttheydidgivehersomeideas.Mariadecidedtoinventabarrel-making

machineherself.

Thiswasfollowedbyfiveyearsofhardwork,fiveyearsoflessonsandmistakes.However,althe

endofthefiveyears,Mariainventedtheworld'sfirstbarrel-makingmachine.Themachinecould

make1,700barrelsaday.Newsoftheinventionquicklyspread.Atthenextbigfair,Maria's

machinewasputondisplay（展示）.Factoryownersfromallaroundtheworldwantedthe

machine.Soon,Mariabecamerichandfamous.

Marianotonlysolvedhergrandpa'sproblem,butalsotriedtomakehermachineevenbetter.

Later,shethoughtupnewideas.Herinventionsmadelifebetterfbrmillionsofpeoplearoundthe

world.

32.WhatwasMaria'sgrandfather'sproblem?

A.Hisfactorydidn'thaveenoughbarrels.

B.Hehadnoideaabouthowtomakeabarrel.

C.Toomanyfactoryownerswantedhisbarrels.

D.Hisfactorycouldn'ttakepartintheWorld'sFair.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2referto?

A.Thefactories.B.Thebarrels.C.Thecoopers.D.Themachines.

34.WhydidMaria'smachinebecomesopopular?

A.Itwasputondisplayinabigfair.B.Itcouldmakelotsofbarrelsaday.

C.Itwascheaperthanothermachines.D.Itmadebetterbarrelsthancoopersdid.

35.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMariaBeasley?

A.Friendlyandclever.B.Seriousandhonest.

C.Helpfulandoutgoing.D.Smartandhard-working.

D

Moneymaynotbuyhappiness,butithelps.Manyteenagerswanttolearnhowtomanage（管理）

moneybeforegoingoutintotheworld."Besmartwithyourmoney?,ThisideaisraisedbyDr.

MaraHaney,amoneyexpert（专家）.Thefollowingarcsomeofhertips.

Learntomakemoney.Askparentsorneighboursifyoucandohouseworktomakepocketmoney.

Thesecouldincludewashingacarortakingthedogfbrawalk.Agreeonthevalueofdifferent

jobs.Inthisway,youcanalsoimproveyourcommunicationskills.Thatwillhelpwhenyouhave

ajobinthefiiture.

Helpyourinuncygruvv.Muncycan'lgruwifil'ssillinginsideapiggybank（存钱罐）.Pulyour

moneyinthebankandyoucangetinterest（利息）.Saveyourmoneyinthelongrun.Onedayyou

mayfeelsurprisedathowmuchmoneyyouhave.

Makeaplan.Ifyouhaveabigevent,suchasaholiday,itmightmeanyouwillneedtospend

moreofyourpocketmoney.Trymakingarrangementsfbrspendingandsaving.Writedownhow

muchmoneyyouhaveandwhatyouaregoingtospenditon.Thatwillhelpyoumakegooduse

ofyourmoney.

Spendyourmoneywisely.Findouthowmuchyoucanreasonably（科!性地）spendeachmonth.

Spendyourmoneyonwhatyoutnilyneed.Thentrytocutdownonspending.Forexample,

insteadofeatingout,youcanchoosetocookathome.

36.Whoisthetextfbr?

A.Teachers.B.Bosses.C.Parents.D.Teenagers.

37.Whatistheadvantageofdoinghouseworktomakepock式money?

A.Youcangetfreetoysfromneighbours.

B.Youcanmakefriendswithmorepeople.

C.Youcanimproveyourcommunicationskills.

D.Youcangetalargeamountofmoneyquickly.

38.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“arrangements”probablymeaninthetext?

A.Reasons.B.Plans.C.Tests.D.Articles.

39.What'sthestructure（结构）ofthetext?

40.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.MakeMoreMoneyB.BuyThingsWisely

C.GetReadyfbrtheFutureD.ManageYourMoney

四、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。

DoyouknowChina's24solarterms?Canyousayallofthem?

The24solartermsarcpartofthetraditionalChinesecultureChinesepeoplebegantousethemto

predict（预测）theweatheralongtimeago.Theywereveryusefulbecausemostpeoplemadetheir

livingbyfanningatthattime.

HowdidChinesepeoplecreatethe24solartermsinancienttimes?CleverChinesepeoplestudied

thesun'smovementandothernaturalchanges.IntheShangDynasty,peopledividedayearinto

fourparts,sotherewerefbtrsolarterms.IntheZhouDynasty,therewereeightsolarterms.Inthe

HanDynasty,peoplefinallyused24solartermstodivideayear.EachyearstartedwithStartof

SpringandendedwithGreatCold.Therewerefourseasonseveryyearandeachseasonhadsix

solarterms.

Eventoday,peoplestillusethe24solarterms.Forexample,duringtheAwakeningofInsects,the

warmweatheriscomingandfarmersshouldgetbusyworking.

41.WhatdidChinesepeopleusethe24solartermstodoalongtimeago?

41________________

42.HowdidChinesepeoplecreatethe24solarterms?

42________________

43.HowmanysolartermswerethereintheZhouDynasty?

43________________

44.WhatdoesAwakeningofInsectsmeantofarmers?

44________________

45.HowdoChinesepeopleusethesolartermstoday?Pleasegiveanexample（答案须与文中不

同）

45________________

五、补全对话

A:Hi,Jack.HaveyouheardthatChatGPTisverypopulararoundtheworld?

B:46_____.What,sitabout?

A:It'sanewChatbotmodel（聊天机器人模型）.Itisveryavailabletoeveryone.

B:Soundsinteresting.__47___?

A:Itcandolotsofthings,suchaschattingwithyou,givingyouadviceandsoon.Itcaneven

writeanarticlefbryou.

B:Wow!Itseemsthatitisreallysmartandamazing.__48___?

A:ItwasinventedbySamAltmanandhe'sverygoodatcomputerscience.

B;—49_?

A:Itwasinventedin2022.AlthoughChatGPTishelpful,peoplebelievethereisstillroomfcr

development.Youcangoonlinetosearchmoreinformation.

B:Soundsgreat.Thankyouibrsharing.

A:_50—.

六、书面表达

51.“生命在于运动。”每E进行运动能给人的健康带来诸多益处。你喜欢什么种类的运动？

你从每日的运动中收获了什么呢？你打算在即将到来的暑假里如何运动呢？请你以“ILike

Sports”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你的想法。

f叠承?.

Sport:ropeSport:running

Sport:basketball

skippingAdvantages:

Advantages：

Advantages:reducestress;■••

improvecommu