2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市滨江区七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市滨江区七年级（下）期末英语试卷

一、阅读理解

A

FollowingRules

Wefollowruleseveryday.Therearerulesfbrthingswedoathome»atschool»andinalotofotherplaces.

Atschool,teachersandtheprincipal(校长)

Fam3Rules

龄E，maketheschoolrules.

Athome,parentsusuallymaketheseBepoliteandtaketurnswhenyouplaygames.

rules,andtheymakesurewefollowthem.Don*tlitter.Keeptheschoolcleanandtidy.

WashyourhandsbeforemealsandcleanWeartheschooluniform.

upaftermeals.

Nosweetthingsafterdinner.

Don'twatchTVorusethemobilephoneonSwimmingpoolsarefunplaces.Theseruleshelp

weekdays.makeitsafefbreveryonethere.

Gotobedbefore9：00p.m.fromSunday。Donotrunnearthewater.

toThursday(before10：00p.m.onFridayoYoucan'teat：drinkorlitternearthepool.

andSaturday).oYoumustalwayslistentothelifeguards,

becausetheymakesureyouaresafeinandnear

thewater.

Rulestelluswhatwcshouldandshouldn'tdo.Andtheyhelpkeepussafe,happyandhealthy.Whatrulesdoyou

thirkareimportant?

I.Whatcankidsusuallydoathome?

A.Eaticecreamafterhavingdinner.

B.Leavedirtydishesonthetableafrereating.

C.Gotobedat9：30onFridaynight.

D.UsethemobilephoneonWednesdaynight.

2.Whichruleisthesameinschoolsandnearswimmingpools?

第1页，共12页

A.Wearauniform.B.Taketurns.C.Don'trun.D.Nolittering.

3.Whoneedstofollowtheserules?

A.Students.B.Paren:s.C.Teachers.D.Principals.

B

Onceuponatime,twocatswerepassingthroughaforest.

Suddenlytheyfoundapieceofbreadunderatree.Bothcatsrushedioitandcaughtthebreadatthesamelime.

MItismine.Isawitfirst,“saidonecat.Buttheothersaid,"Ifounditfirstsoitbelongstome."Afterfighting

（吵架）forawhile,onecatsaid,"Letusdivide（分）itintotwoandtakeonepieceeach.""Goodidea,"

saidtheothercat."Buthowdowedivideitnow?"

Amonkeysittinginthetreewatchedallthathappenedbetweenthetwocats."Thebreadlooksgood.Icoulddo

withitmyself,"hethought.Slowlyhecamedownfromthetreeandwalkeduptothecats.

"Mydearfriends!CanIhelpyou?'*askedthemonkey.Thecatstoldthemonkeywhattheproblemwasand

askedhimtodividethebreadfbrthem.

Theclevermonkeybrokethebreadintotwopieceswithasmile.Butonepiecewasalittlebiggerthanthe

other."Oh,no!Iwilltakealittlebiteofthisbiggerpiecetomakeboththesamesize,"saidthemonkeyslyly.He

tookabitefromthebiggerpiece.But,hetookabigbite."Uh-oh!Nowithasbecomesmallerthantheotherpiece.I

wil.justhavetotakealittlebitefromthispiecenow,"saidtheclevermonkey.

Themonkeytookanotherbite.Thetwocatssatinfrontofthemonkey,seeingthepiecesofbreadgetting

smallerandsmaller.Whenthemonkeyateallthebread,hesaid,nlamsorry.ltwasreallydifficulttodividethat

bread.Imustbegoingnow."Andthemonkeyjumpedupintothetreeandwasgone.

4.Whydidthetwocatsfightatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Becausetheydidnotknowwheretofindthebread.

B.Becausetheydidn'tliketobefriendswitheachother.

C.Becausethemonkeymadethemlightwitheachother.

D.Becausetheycouldn'tdecidewhoshouldhavethebread.

5.Whichistherightorderofthefollowing?

a.Themonkeytookbitesfromthebiggerpiece.

b.Thctwocatscaughtthebreadatthesametime.

第2页，共12页

c.Themonkeyateallthebreadandleft.

d.Thecatsaskedthemonkeyfbrhelp.

A.b-d-a-c.B.a-d-b-c.C.b-a-c-d.D.c-b-a-d.

6.Whatdocstheunderlinedword（划线单词）"slyly"inParagraph5mean?

A.inasadbutlovingwayB.inakindandcaringway.

C.inacleverbuttrickyway.D.inaworriedandangryway.

7.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?

A.Bepolitetoourgoodfriends.

B.cleverhelpercanworkoutanyproblem.

C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.

D.Whenyoufight,othersgetwhatyouhave.

8.InEngland,youmightoftenhearsomeonesay,"Lovelyday,isn'tit?"That'sbecausetheweatherin

Englandchangesallthetime!Let'stakealookatthefourseasonsthere.

SpringinEnglandiswannbuttheweatherchangesalot.Theweatherchangesveryoftenandyouneverknow

what'snext.Sunshineandrainfolloweachotherveryoftensoyoushouldalwayscarryanumbrella.Still,whenthe

sunconiesout,thetemperatureclimbs.Theskyclearstoabrightblueandthegroundturnsgreen.

Summeristhewarmestseason.ltusuallygetsveryhotinJulyandAugust.Thedaysarelong,andthenights

arcshort.Manypeoplegotothebeachtoenjoythesun.Butdon'texpecteverydaytobesunny-itcanstillrainin

summer!

Autumnbringscoolerweatherandwindydays.SeptemberandOctobercanbequitewarmanddry.Theairis

cleanandyoucanseecloudsinthesky.Theleavesturnyellow,orangeandredbeforefallingfromthe

trees.Everythingbeginstotakeonadifferentcolorinthisseason.Butitsometimesrainsinlateautumn.Sothe

weatherisoftencoolerandwetter.

WinlcrbringsshundaysandlongnighlstoEngland.The（cnipcraluicducsn'luflcnfallverylow（低），but

thewetairandstrongwindmakeitfeelmuchcoldcr.ltdoesn'tsnowheavilyinwinter,butrainiscoinmon.Thcrc's

alwaysalotoffog,andgreyskiescanbetherefbrdays.

SonowyouknowwhyEnglishpeoplealwaystalkabouttheweather.Withsomanychanges>there'salways

somethingnewtosay!

（1）WhatistheweatherlikeinEnglandinspring?

第3页，共12页

A.Theweatherchangesveryoften.

B.Thetemperaturedropsquickly.

C.Sunshineandsnowfolloweachother.

D.Theskyisbrightblueeveryday.

（2）WhichpictureshowswinterinEngland?

（3）Whatisthetextmainly（主要）about?

A.WhereEnglishpeoplecanenjoysunshine.

B.WhichseasoninEnglandisthemostbeautiful.

C.WhyEnglishpeopleoftentalkabouttheweather.

D.WhatactivitiesEnglishpeopleoftendoinspring.

（4）Accordingto（根据）thetext»whatwillyoutakeifyouvisitEnglandinautumn?Why?（不超过15

词）

D

Wecan'tseetheseanimalstoday,buttheycanteachusimportantlessons（教训I）.

Dodoswerelargebirds.1heyonlylivedinMauritius.Iheyhadverysmallwings（翅

膀），sotheycouldn'tfly.Theycouldn'ti*unfasteitherbecausetheyhadshortlegs.People

firstvisitedMauritiusinthe1500sandtheyfoundthatdodostastedgoodandwereeasyto

catch.Bytheendofthe1600s»therewerenododosleft.

Amammothlookedlikeanclcphant.ltwasupto4meterstall.Ithadatrunklikean

elephant.lthadbigtusks（长牙）too,soitcouldfindgrassunderthesnow.The

mammothalsohadbrownandverylonghair.Ithelpedthemstaywarminthecold

weather.Mostmammothsdiedoutabout10,000yearsago.Scientistsbelievetheweather

becamewarmer,sothemammothslosttheirhomes.Also,earlypeoplehuntedthemfbr

food.Theseanimalscouldn'tlivethroughthechanges.

TheApatosauruswasoneofthelargestanimals.ltwasupto22meterslong.ltwastoo

heavytorunfast,butithadalongtailtokeepitselfsafe.ltalsohadaverylongneckand

theneckcouldhelpitgetleavesandfruitfromhightrees.TheApatosauruslivedabout

150,（）00,000yearsago.Oneday.ahugerockfromspacefelloniotheEarth（地

球）.Theskybecamedarkandcole,andplantsdied.Withoutenoughfbod»theselarge

animalssoondiedout.

Thestoriesoftheseanimalsteachus.Whennaturechangesorpeopledobadthingstoit»animalswilldieout.We

mustlookafternatureanditswildlife.

9.WhatcanwcknowaboutDodos?

第4页，共12页

A.Peoplefoundtheminthe1600s.

B.Theyranslowlybecauseofshortlegs.

C.Theywerelargebirdswithbigwings.

D.Theytastedgoodbutwerehardtocatch.

10.Whatdocstheword"It"inParagraph3mean?

A.Themammoth'strunk.B.Themainmoth'stusk.

C.Themammoth'shair.D.Themammoth'stail.

11.WhatquestionsdoesParagraph4answer?

①WhatdidtheApatosauruslooklike?②HowheavywastheApatosaurus?

③WhydidtheApatosaunisdieout?④IlowmuchdidtheApatosauruseat?

A.B.①③C.②③D.②④

12.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthetext?_

A.ChangesontheEarthB.LessonsfromthePastAnimals

C.WaystoSaveAnimalsD.TheSmartestAnimalsinHistory

13.阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确

选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1〜4题，并回答笫5

题。

ChineseYoungFootballPlayersWoninItaly

SomeyoungChinesefootballplayersdidagreatjobinItaly,Europe.Theywonanimportantcup!Hereistheir

story.

（1）_

TheChineseU12footballteamplayedsevengames.Theyworkedveryhardandwonallofthem!Theygot21

goals（进球）.Theoilierlearnsunlygut2goals.Inihciiagegroup»theybealihiccteamsanddidn'lluscany.Thal

isamazing.Itwasahardbutbigwin.

Thefinalgamewasveryexciting.TheyplayedwithastrongteamfromEngland.Thegamewasveryclose.The

playersfoughtuntilthelastminute.（2）______Everyonewasveryhappyandexcited.

ItisthefirstwinforAsia（亚洲）.

ThiscupisveryfamousinEurope（欧洲I）.Manygreatteamsplayiniteveryyearandallthewinnerswere

fromEurope.（3）Iherewere48teamsinthegamethisyear.1heyoungChineseplayersmadehistory!

第5页，共12页

Theteamhasaspecialstory.

ThemanbehindtheteamisDongLu,thecoachofthisteam.Hestartedthisteamwithhisownmoney.The

playersarejuststudentsfromdifferentschools.(4)______Soit*sreallyhardfbrthemtowin.

A.Theteamwonallthegames.

B.Intheend.theChineseteamwon.

C.Theirparentsareallfootballfans.

D.NoAsianteamwonthiscupbefore.

E.Theyonlypractisetogetherduringholidays.

(5)WhatdoyouthinkoftheseyoungChinesefootballplayers?Why?(彳:超过15词)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

DearDiary.

Youwon'tbelievewhathappenedtometoday!Itdidn't(14)well.Inourclass,eachgroupneededtomakea

poster(海报)fbrourclasssportsexhibition.Ourgroupneededtoputupour(15)today,butIleftitonmy

deskinmyroom.WhenI(16)that.Iwasalreadyonmywaytoschool.Iranbackhometo(17)theposterand

thenhurriedtoschool.TheschoolwasquietwhenIarrived.(18)>1gotthereintimefbrmyfirstclass,just

beforetheteacher(19)!

OurposterwasaboutAmerican(20).1madethepostertogetherwithDavidandJcnny.Thcyarcmybest

friends,(21)ifseasytoworkwiththcm.Thcposterwassointeresting,and(22)classmatesreallyenjoyed

it.Everyone(23)thefootballstars'picturesontheposter!Theteacherevensaiditwasoneofthebestpostersin

ourclass.Ifeltgreat,andIdidn'tevencarethatthenextlessonwasMaths,a(24)I'mnotgoodat.WhenMaths

lessonfinallyended»Ilookedoutofthewindow.The(25)wasreallynice,soIatemylunchoutsidewithmy

friends.Wehadawonderfultime.Mymumalways(26)alunchboxfbrme.Today»Ihadaneggsandwichanda

banana.

Timeflewby.(27)>1hadanArtlesson.Wcpainteddifferentkindsofflowersandtrccs.Thcylookedreally

coolwhenfinished.

Intheevening,Jenny,DavidandIwantedto(28)ourgoodwork»sowewenttotheicecreanishopafter

school.Afterabadstart,itwasthebestdayever!

14.A.endB.startC.becomeD.look

15.A.mapB.posterC.noticeD.diary

第6页，共12页

16.A.realizedB.sawC.heardD.forgot

17.A.pickupB.workonC.lookatD.putdown

18.A.SuddenlyB.SlowlyC.LuckilyD.Sadly

19.A.leftB.arrivedC.stoppedD.agreed

20.A.animalsB.foodC.filmsD.football

21.A.butB.soC.becauseD.although

22.A.yourB.hisC.theirD.our

23.A.lovedB.boughtC.cutD.painted

24.A.gameB.subjectC.pictureD.sport

25.A.weatherB.clubC.lessonD.classroom

26.A.sellsB.cleansC.preparesD.opens

27.A.InthemorningB.Intheafternoon

C.AtlunchtimeD.Atnight

28.A.discoverB.understandC.celebrateD.begin

G

阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Lily：Hi,Nancy!Pmsohungry!Let'sorder.Whichdoyoulike,

hamburgersorsandwiches?

Nancy：Hmm…IthinkI'llchooseasandwich.Wait!Thewaiterjustbroughtoutsome

chocolatecookies.Theylookreallydelicious.

Lily：Chocolatecookies?No!、Thc/rctoosweetformc.Fdlikeasandwich,too.

Nancy：Okay.Let'sordertwosandwichesthen.Bytheway,

didyoufinishyourhomework?

Lily：Ycs.Istudiedfbrthetestfirst,andthenIstarteddoingmyhomework.

Nancy：Oh,Lily.Youworkedsohard!

29.Whichisrightfortheword"hunvrv"?

A.Zacrjgri/.B./'hArjgri/.C.Zhaik/.

30.ToanswerLily*squestion"Whichdoyoulike…?",whichstress（重音）isright?

第7页，共12页

A.1'thinkHlchooseasandwich.

B.IthinkI'll'chooseasandwich.

C.1thinkI'llchoosea'sandwich.

31.HowdoesLilyfeelbysayingHNo!\"?

32.Howdowelinkwordstogether(连读)？

A.Byothcway,didyoufinishyourohomcwork?

B.Byihecway,didr^youfinishcyourhomework?

C.Byotheway,didyour>finishyourr^homework?

33.Whichwordhasthesamesoundas"-ed"in"worked"?

A.played.B.talked.C.started.

y.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

amongtouristsomeonejogcertainlycolourfulsearchfbr

DearTom,

IamwritingtoyoufromSanya!It'ssunnyhere.MyfamilyandIarehavingagoodtime.There

aremany(1)hereonthebeautifulbeach.Walking(2)themfeelslikebeingata

busyparty!Thismorning,Ievenmet(3)frommyschool!

Rightnow,Iamsittingonthebeachandwatchingpeopleplaybeachvolleyball.ltissomuch

fun!Mymomwantsto(4)thebestplacetotakephotos.Thesealooksamazing,with

(5)boatsonthebluewater.Mydadis(6)alongthebeachtostayfit.ltis

(7)___agreatplacetohavefun.

Howisyourholidaygoing?

Love,

Jerry

35.阅读下面回信，根据上下文或所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，或填入合适单词(每空一词)。

DearJerry,

Itwasgreattogetyouremail!IamhavinggreatfiininLondon,England.

(1)(然而)，theweatherhereisquitedifferentfromSanya's.Itrained

yesterday.Sowe(2)(放松)andenjoyedthesightsintherainfromthe

hotel.Theairwasso(3)(新鲜)aftertherain.

NowIamsiltinginarestaurantwithmysister.Sheisreadingthe(4)___carefully

todecidewhattoordcr.Thcwaiterisservingussomehotteabecausewcarcbothvery

(5)(口渴)andcold.Wewill(6)(聚焦)ondifferentthingsfbrthis

trip.Iwanttoenjoymytimeinthose(7)___(安静)museumstolearnaboutthe

historyofLondon.Mysisterhopestohaveagood(8)(休，息)inthehotel.

Writebackwhenyoucan!

Bestwishes,

Tom

第8页，共12页

36.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Doyoulikeskateboarding?Itisacoolsportfbryoungpeople.

Therearemanyreasonsfbrtryingskateboarding.First,ittakesalotofenergyanditisgood(1)___your

health.Youalsoneedtokeepyourbody(2)___(balance)ontheboard.Thekeyistolookforward,not

downatyourfeet.Butinsomecities,youcannotskateonthestreet(3)___itmaybedangeroustoothers.You

cangotoaskatepark.There»youcanpractise>movefreely,andenjoyallthoseexciting

(4)(moment)onyourboard.Forafewminutes,youmayfeelliketheworldbecomes

(5)(your).

Skateboardingisnotveryhardtolearn,butyoumuststaysafe.Youshouldride(6)(slow)when

youstart.Skateboardingisnotfbreveryone,butit(7)(bring)greatjo